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Vir Biotechnology Inc

For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Nov 4, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Nov 4, 2024

VIR$12.21+10.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-01.

0001628280-24-034195

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-11-04.

0001628280-24-044995

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 131 previous paragraphs and 144 current paragraphs.

79 unchanged; 32 reworded; 31 added; 20 removed; 0 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 3 previous and 3 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (31)

Current report

•We plan to present additional data from the Phase 2 chronic hepatitis delta SOLSTICE trial, including 24-week clinical data for both study cohorts in approximately 60 patients and further data data for those patients who were on study beyond 24 weeks at the time of data cut-off at the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD), "The Liver Meeting", in November 2024.

Current report

◦One cohort assesses the combination of tobevibart and elebsiran administered every four weeks, while a second cohort evaluates tobevibart monotherapy administered every two weeks.

Current report

◦The SOLSTICE trial is evaluating the safety, tolerability and efficacy of tobevibart and elebsiran for the treatment of chronic hepatitis delta.

Current report

•We plan to share end-of-treatment data from the Phase 2 MARCH Part B trial as a Late Breaking presentation at the AASLD in November 2024.

Current report

◦The MARCH-B trial is evaluating the safety, tolerability and antiviral activity of the triplet combination of tobevibart and elebsiran plus peginterferon alfa-2a in approximately 30 participants, and approximately 50 participants treated with the doublet combination of tobevibart and elebsiran.

Current report

◦We also plan to share further data assessing a potential functional cure in the second quarter of 2025.

Current report

•VIR-5818 is a dual-masked HER2-targeted T-cell engager in clinical development and is designed to minimize off-tumor toxicity, potentially allowing for higher doses and increased efficacy to address the significant unmet needs of patients with HER2 expressing cancers.

Current report

◦A Phase 1 basket study of VIR-5818 as a monotherapy, and in combination with pembrolizumab, is on-going in multiple tumor types, including metastatic breast cancer and metastatic colorectal cancer.

Current report

◦We plan to share initial clinical data for VIR-5818 in the first quarter of 2025.

Current report

•VIR-5500 is a dual-masked PSMA directed T-cell engager in clinical development and is designed to minimize off-tumor toxicity and potentially improve efficacy relative to existing approved PSMA-targeted therapies.

Current report

◦A Phase 1 dose escalation study of VIR-5500 is ongoing to assess its safety profile and optimal doses for future development in metastatic-castration resistant prostate cancer.

Current report

◦We plan to share initial clinical data for VIR-5500 in the first quarter of 2025.

Current report

•VIR-5525 is a dual-masked EGFR targeted T-cell engager with a cleared Investigational New Drug Application (IND) from the U.S. FDA.

Current report

◦We plan to initiate a Phase 1 basket study of VIR-5525 in the first quarter of 2025 in patients across a number of solid tumor indications of high unmet need, which may include metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, metastatic adenocarcinoma, squamous non-small cell lung cancer, and metastatic colorectal cancer.

Current report

•We continue to advance pre-clinical assets in respiratory syncytial virus in partnership with GSK, and pursue HIV cure in collaboration with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

Current report

•On August 1, 2024 we announced an exclusive worldwide license to use of the proprietary PRO-XTEN™ universal masking technology for oncology and infectious disease and to three clinical-stage masked TCEs with potential applications in a range of cancers. The agreement became effective on September 9, 2024.

Current report

◦Certain former employees of Sanofi joined us following the closing of the agreement.

Current report

•On August 1, 2024 we announced the phase-out of clinical programs in influenza, COVID-19, and its T-cell based viral vector platform. The Company is seeking partners to advance these clinical programs through further development. Additionally, the Company announced a workforce reduction of approximately 25%, or approximately 140 employees.

Current report

•On September 10, 2024, we announced the appointment of Jason O’Byrne as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, effective October 2, 2024. Mr. O’Byrne is an accomplished executive with more than 20 years of experience in finance and operations and brings leadership in capital allocation and formation, corporate strategy and operational excellence.

Current report

In addition, under our license agreement with Sanofi, we may incur additional clinical, and regulatory milestone payments based on the development progress of certain oncology programs. We may also be required to pay commercial milestone payments and royalties in the event of a successful product launch and our receipt of commercial revenues. Therefore, we are unable to predict the timing or the final cost to complete our clinical programs or validation of our manufacturing and supply processes and delays may occur due to numerous factors. Factors that could cause or contribute to delays or additional costs include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of the Quarterly Report.

Current report

We make certain judgments to determine whether acquisitions and other similar transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions of assets or business combinations using the guidance in Accounting Standard Codification, or ASC, Topic 805, Business Combinations by first applying a screen test to assess if substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets. If the screen test is met, the transaction is accounted for as an asset acquisition. If the screen test is not met, further assessment is required to determine whether we have acquired inputs and a substantive processes that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs, which would meet the definition of a business.

Current report

If determined to be an asset acquisition, we account the transaction using the cost accumulation and allocation method. Under this method, the cost of the acquisition, including direct acquisition-related costs, is allocated to the assets acquired or liabilities assumed on a relative fair value basis. Goodwill is not recognized in an asset acquisition, and any difference between consideration transferred and the fair value of the net assets acquired is allocated to the identifiable assets acquired based on their relative fair values.

Current report

Contingent consideration payments in asset acquisitions are recognized when the contingency is resolved and the consideration is paid or becomes payable (unless the contingent consideration payments are subject to guidance in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, or ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging). Upon recognition of the contingent consideration payments, the amount is included in the cost of the acquired asset or group of assets.
Removed paragraphs (20)

Previous report

•We presented positive preliminary Phase 2 chronic hepatitis delta SOLSTICE study data at the European Association for the Study of the Liver, EASL™ Congress 2024.

Previous report

◦Tobevibart monotherapy and combination therapy with elebsiran achieved high virologic response and ALT normalization in people living with the hepatitis delta virus after 12 and 24 weeks of treatment.

Previous report

◦Complete 24-week treatment data on the approximately 60 participants is on track to be reported in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Previous report

•On June 26, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cleared our investigational new drug (IND) application and granted Fast Track designation for the combination of tobevibart and elebsiran for the treatment of chronic hepatitis delta infection.

Previous report

•The Phase 2 MARCH Part B study is fully enrolled with 48-week end of treatment data expected in the fourth quarter of 2024. The study is evaluating the safety, tolerability and antiviral activity of the combination of tobevibart and elebsiran with and without peginterferon alpha.

Previous report

•Initial data from the Phase 2 PREVAIL platform study and its THRIVE/STRIVE sub-protocols is expected in the first half of 2025. These studies are evaluating combinations of tobevibart, elebsiran and/or peginterferon alpha in two patient populations: immune-active but treatment-naïve and inactive carriers.

Previous report

•As announced on August 1, 2024, we signed an exclusive worldwide license agreement with Sanofi for multiple potential best-in-class clinical-stage T-cell engagers and exclusive use of the protease-cleavable masking platform, acquired by Sanofi from Amunix Pharmaceuticals. This license agreement is subject to the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (HSR).

Previous report

•We initiated a strategic restructuring to advance the development of our hepatitis programs and focus on the highest near-term value opportunities. The organizational realignment and optimization include phasing out programs in influenza, COVID-19, and our T cell-based viral vector platform, as well as a workforce reduction of approximately 25% or approximately 140 employees. We expect to end 2024 with approximately 435 employees, a decrease of approximately 200 from our peak headcount in the second quarter of 2023. This includes the Sanofi employees who are expected to join us following receipt of HSR clearance.

Previous report

As a result of this strategic restructuring and prioritization we anticipate:

Previous report

•Approximately $50 million of annual workforce cost savings starting in 2025. Combined with the strategic actions taken in December 2023, we lowered our cost structure by approximately $90 million since its peak in 2023, part of which will be redeployed to the newly anticipated key personnel from Sanofi.

Previous report

•Cost savings of $50 million through the end of 2025 due to the phasing out of certain programs. These savings will substantially be reinvested in the newly licensed programs from Sanofi following closing of the transaction.

Previous report

•Restructuring expenses estimated at $11 million to $13 million, primarily related to employee severance cash payouts. We expect to recognize most of these expenses in the second half of 2024.

Previous report

•On May 29, 2024, we announced the appointment of Mark D. Eisner, M.D., M.P.H. as Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer, effective June 3, 2024. Dr. Eisner brings extensive late-stage clinical development expertise and deep knowledge in the fields of immunology and infectious disease.

Previous report

•On April 18, 2024, we announced that founding board members Phillip Sharp, Ph.D. and Robert Perez would not stand for reelection. Effective May 29, 2024, two new independent directors were elected in their place, including Norbert Bischofberger, Ph.D., who brings close to 40 years of biotech leadership experience and Ramy Farid, Ph.D., whose pioneering work applying advanced computational methods to drug discovery has enabled high-quality, novel molecules for drug development and materials applications.

Previous report

We expect our selling, general and administrative expenses to increase in absolute dollars over time as we continue to support our research and development activities, and commercialization activities for any of our product candidates, if approved, and to grow our business.
Reworded paragraphs (32)

Previous wording

Our current clinical development pipeline consists of product candidates targeting hepatitis delta virus (HDV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV). The most advanced preclinical candidate in our pipeline includes respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human metapneumovirus (MPV). Additionally, Vir is evaluating a small interfering RNA (siRNA) through a collaboration with Alnylam in our hepatitis clinical trials. We have established our own internal process development, analytical development, manufacturing, supply chain and quality capabilities and worked with contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) to develop, manufacture, test and supply our early- and late-stage product candidates.

Current wording

Our current clinical development pipeline consists of product candidates targeting hepatitis delta virus (HDV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), in addition to multiple oncology programs. The most advanced preclinical candidate in our pipeline includes respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human metapneumovirus (MPV). We have established our own internal process development, analytical development, manufacturing, supply chain and quality capabilities and worked with contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) to develop, manufacture, test and supply our early- and late-stage product candidates.

Previous wording

To date, sotrovimab has been granted emergency authorization, temporary authorization or marketing approval (under the brand name Xevudy®), and has been supplied in more than 30 countries. Although we have previously recognized revenue from our profit-share related to sotrovimab under our definitive collaboration agreement with GSK executed in June 2020, or the 2020 GSK Agreement, we may continue to incur net operating losses for at least the next several years as the extent of future revenue from the sale of sotrovimab remains uncertain. While we have an EUA from the FDA for sotrovimab, the FDA has excluded the use of sotrovimab in all U.S. regions due to the continued proportion of COVID-19 cases caused by certain variants. With this EUA revision, sotrovimab is not currently authorized for use in any U.S. region. Although certain countries outside the U.S. continue to maintain access to 500 mg IV while noting that the clinical efficacy is unknown or uncertain against existing and emerging variants, we cannot predict whether other countries will further limit the use of sotrovimab. Due to the evolving COVID-19 landscape and based on discussions with the FDA, we and GSK do not plan to file a Biologics License Application, or BLA, for sotrovimab at this time. In light of these developments, we cannot predict whether (if at all) or to what extent sotrovimab may be reauthorized for use by the FDA in any U.S. region in the future, and we do not expect meaningful collaboration revenue in the future from the sale of sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 even if it were reauthorized by the FDA. In addition, we have not obtained regulatory approval for any other product candidates, and we do not expect to generate any significant revenue from the sale of our other product candidates until we complete clinical development, submit regulatory filings and receive approvals from the applicable regulatory bodies for such product candidates, if ever.

Current wording

Other than sotrovimab, we have not obtained regulatory approval for our product candidates, and we do not expect to generate any significant revenue from the sale of our other product candidates until we complete clinical development, submit regulatory filings and receive approvals from the applicable regulatory bodies for such product candidates, if ever. Although we have previously recognized revenue from our profit-share related to sotrovimab under our definitive collaboration agreement with GSK executed in June 2020, or the 2020 GSK Agreement, we may continue to incur net operating losses for at least the next several years as the extent of future revenue from the sale of sotrovimab remains uncertain. While we have an EUA from the FDA for sotrovimab, the FDA has excluded the use of sotrovimab in all U.S. regions due to the continued proportion of COVID-19 cases caused by certain variants. With this EUA revision, sotrovimab is not currently authorized for use in any U.S. region. Although certain countries outside the U.S. continue to maintain access to 500 mg IV while noting that the clinical efficacy is unknown or uncertain against existing and emerging variants, we cannot predict whether other countries will further limit the use of sotrovimab. Due to the evolving COVID-19 landscape and based on discussions with the FDA, we and GSK do not plan to file a Biologics License Application, or BLA, for sotrovimab at this time. In light of these developments, we cannot predict whether (if at all) or to what extent sotrovimab may be reauthorized for use by the FDA in any U.S. region in the future, and we do not expect meaningful collaboration revenue in the future from the sale of sotrovimab for the treatment of COVID-19 even if it were reauthorized by the FDA.

Previous wording

We expect our research and development expenses to increase substantially in absolute dollars over time as we advance our product candidates into and through preclinical studies and clinical trials and pursue regulatory approval of our product candidates. The process of conducting the necessary clinical research to obtain regulatory approval is costly and time-consuming. The actual probability of success for our product candidates may be affected by a variety of factors including: the safety and efficacy of our product candidates, early clinical data, investment in our clinical programs, the ability of collaborators to successfully develop our licensed product candidates, competition, manufacturing capability and commercial viability.

Current wording

We expect our research and development expenses to increase substantially in absolute dollars over time as we advance our product candidates into and through preclinical and clinical studies and pursue regulatory approval of our product candidates. The process of conducting the necessary clinical research to obtain regulatory approval is costly and time-consuming. The actual probability of success for our product candidates may be affected by a variety of factors including: the safety and efficacy of our product candidates, early clinical data, investment in our clinical programs, the ability of collaborators to successfully develop our licensed product candidates, competition, manufacturing capability and commercial viability.

Previous wording

As a result of the uncertainties discussed above, we are unable to determine the duration and completion costs of our research and development projects or when and to what extent we will generate significant revenue from the commercialization and sale of any of our product candidates. Clinical and preclinical development timelines, the probability of success and development costs can differ materially from expectations. We anticipate that we will make determinations as to which product candidates to pursue and how much funding to direct to each product candidate on an ongoing basis in response to the results of ongoing and future preclinical studies and clinical trials, regulatory developments, our ongoing assessments as to each product candidate’s commercial potential and the impact of public health epidemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, our existing collaborators have significant discretion in determining the efforts and resources that they will apply to our collaborations and may not pursue further development and commercialization of products resulting from our collaboration arrangements or may elect to not to continue or renew research and development programs, which would delay the development and may increase the cost of developing our product candidates and may result in a need for additional capital or a suitable replacement collaborator. For those product candidates where there is not a current collaboration arrangement in place, we cannot forecast which product candidates may be subject to future collaborations, when such arrangements will be secured (if at all) and to what degree such arrangements will affect our development plans and capital requirements.

Current wording

As a result of the uncertainties discussed above, we are unable to determine the duration and completion costs of our research and development projects or when and to what extent we will generate significant revenue from the commercialization and sale of any of our product candidates. Clinical and preclinical development timelines, the probability of success and development costs can differ materially from expectations. We anticipate that we will make determinations as to which product candidates to pursue and how much funding to direct to each product candidate on an ongoing basis in response to the results of ongoing and future preclinical and clinical studies, regulatory developments, our ongoing assessments as to each product candidate’s commercial potential and the impact of public health epidemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, our existing collaborators have significant discretion in determining the efforts and resources that they will apply to our collaborations and may not pursue further development and commercialization of products resulting from our collaboration arrangements or may elect to not to continue or renew research and development programs, which would delay the development and may increase the cost of developing our product candidates and may result in a need for additional capital or a suitable replacement collaborator. For those product candidates where there is not a current collaboration arrangement in place, we cannot forecast which product candidates may be subject to future collaborations, when such arrangements will be secured (if at all) and to what degree such arrangements will affect our development plans and capital requirements.

Previous wording

•enrollment and retention of patients in trials in countries disrupted by geopolitical events, including civil or political unrest;

Current wording

•enrollment and retention of patients in studies in countries disrupted by geopolitical events, including civil or political unrest;

Previous wording

•the duration of patient participation in the trials and follow-up;

Current wording

•the duration of patient participation in the studies and follow-up;

Previous wording

Our selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel-related expenses for personnel in executive, finance and other administrative functions, facilities and other allocated expenses, other expenses for outside professional services, including legal, audit and accounting services, insurance costs and change in fair value of certain contingent consideration obligations arising from business acquisitions. Personnel-related expenses consist of salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation.

Current wording

Our selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel-related expenses for personnel in executive, finance and other administrative functions, facilities and other allocated expenses, other expenses for outside professional services, including legal, audit and accounting services, insurance costs and change in fair value of certain contingent consideration obligations arising from business acquisitions. Personnel-related expenses consist of salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation. In the long-term as we advance our research and development programs toward potential commercialization, we expect our selling, general, and administrative expenses to increase in absolute dollars to support commercialization activities and related expansion in research and development activities.

Previous wording

Restructuring, long-lives asset impairment and related charges consist primarily of charges incurred in connection with our cost saving initiatives implemented during the second half of 2023, including severance and other employee-related expenses and long-lived assets impairment charges and disposal losses.

Current wording

Restructuring, long-lives asset impairment and related charges consist primarily of charges incurred in connection with our cost saving initiatives implemented during the second half of 2024 and 2023, respectively, including severance and other employee-related expenses and long-lived assets impairment charges and disposal losses.

Previous wording

Other expense, net consists of gains and losses from foreign currency transactions and the remeasurement of our contingent consideration obligation.

Current wording

Other (expense) income, net consists of gains and losses from foreign currency transactions and the remeasurement of our contingent consideration obligation.

Previous wording

Benefit from income taxes consists primarily of income taxes on our domestic and foreign operations.

Current wording

(Provision for) benefit from income taxes consists primarily of income taxes on our domestic and foreign operations.

Previous wording

Comparison of the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

Current wording

Comparison of the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

Previous wording

The increase in collaboration revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to lower loss from the sales of sotrovimab and lower profit-sharing amount constrained under the 2020 GSK Agreement. The decrease in collaboration revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to lower revenues from the release of profit-sharing amount previously constrained.

Current wording

The lower negative collaboration revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to reduced loss from the sales of sotrovimab. The decrease in collaboration revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to lower revenues from the release of profit-sharing amount previously constrained.

Previous wording

The decrease in contract revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was not material. The increase in contract revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to $51.7 million of deferred revenue recognized during the first quarter of 2024 as GSK’s rights to select up to two additional non-influenza target pathogens under the 2021 GSK Agreement expired on March 25, 2024.

Current wording

The increase in contract revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was not material. The increase in contract revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to $51.7 million of deferred revenue recognized during the first quarter of 2024 when GSK’s rights to select up to two additional non-influenza target pathogens under the 2021 GSK Agreement expired on March 25, 2024.

Previous wording

The decrease in grant revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was primarily due to lower revenue recognized in accordance with our agreement with BARDA.

Current wording

The decrease in grant revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was primarily due to lower revenue recognized in accordance with our agreement with BARDA and to a lesser extent, lower revenue recognized from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

Previous wording

The increase in cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was not material. The decrease in cost of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to lower third-party royalties owed based on the sales of sotrovimab under the 2020 GSK Agreement.

Current wording

The increase in cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was not material. The decrease in cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to lower third-party royalties owed based on the sales of sotrovimab under the 2020 GSK Agreement.

Previous wording

The decrease in research and development expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was primarily due to lower clinical costs and contract manufacturing costs associated with the wind down of the Company’s Phase 2 PENINSULA trial evaluating VIR-2482, lower contract manufacturing costs associated with tobevibart and elebsiran used in the Company's CHD and CHB clinical trials, and lower personnel costs associated with the reduction in the headcount resulting from the cost saving initiatives implemented during the second half of 2023.

Current wording

The decrease in research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to lower clinical costs and contract manufacturing costs associated with the wind down of the Company’s Phase 2 PENINSULA trial evaluating VIR-2482, lower contract manufacturing costs associated with tobevibart and elebsiran used in the Company's CHD and CHB clinical trials, and lower personnel costs associated with the reduction in the headcount resulting from the cost saving initiatives implemented during the second half of 2023 partially offset by a portion of the upfront payment made to Sanofi being allocated to in-process research and development.

Previous wording

The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was primarily due to cost saving initiatives implemented during the second half of 2023.

Current wording

The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was primarily due to cost saving initiatives implemented during the second half of 2023.

Previous wording

The increase in restructuring, long-lived assets impairment and related charges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was primarily due to right-of-use asset and leasehold improvement impairment charges related to closing our St. Louis, Missouri facility, which was previously announced on December 13, 2023.

Current wording

The increase in restructuring, long-lived assets impairment and related charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to the right-of-use asset and leasehold improvement impairment charges related to closing our St. Louis, Missouri facility, which was previously announced on December 13, 2023, and severance charges incurred related to our strategic restructuring announcement in August 2024.

Previous wording

Our investment consisted solely of shares of Brii Bio Parent, which is a marketable equity investment and remeasured to fair value at each reporting period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we recognized an unrealized gain of $0.4 million and an unrealized loss $5.5 million due to the change in fair value, respectively, compared to an unrealized loss of $5.1 million and $18.2 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Our investment consisted solely of shares of Brii Bio Parent, which is a marketable equity investment and remeasured to fair value at each reporting period. We recognized an unrealized gain of $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and an unrealized loss of $4.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, due to the change in fair value. For the same periods in 2023, we recognized unrealized losses of $2.7 million and $20.9 million, respectively.

Previous wording

The decrease in interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was primarily due to lower balances of cash, cash equivalents, and investments.

Current wording

The decrease in interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was primarily due to lower balances of cash, cash equivalents, and investments.

Previous wording

The increase in other expense, net for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was not material. The decrease in other expense, net for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to a decrease in foreign exchange measurement loss related to the accrued liability recognized in connection with the profit-sharing amount constrained under the 2020 GSK Agreement.

Current wording

The change in other (expense) income, net for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was not material. The decrease in other (expense) income, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to a decrease in foreign exchange measurement loss related to the accrued liability recognized in connection with the profit-sharing amount constrained under the 2020 GSK Agreement.

Previous wording

The benefit for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily due to favorable adjustments in estimated tax payable. The benefit from income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to a pre-tax loss and the Company’s ability to carry back the research and development credit to 2022.

Current wording

The provision for income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was not material. The benefit from income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily due to a favorable adjustment to estimated tax payable. The benefit from income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to a pre-tax loss and the Company’s ability to carry back the research and development credit to 2022.

Previous wording

To date, we have financed our operations primarily through sales of our common stock from our initial public offering and subsequent follow-on offering, sales of our convertible preferred securities, and payments received under our grant and collaboration agreements. As of June 30, 2024, we had $1.43 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and investments. As of June 30, 2024, we had accumulated deficit of $441.5 million. We entered into a sales agreement, or the Sales Agreement, with Cowen and Company, LLC, or TD Cowen, in November 2023 pursuant to which we may from time to time offer and sell shares of our common stock for an aggregate offering price of up to $300.0 million, through or to TD Cowen, acting as sales agent or principal. The shares will be offered and sold under the shelf registration statement on Form S-3 and a related prospectus that we filed with the SEC on November 3, 2023. We will pay TD Cowen a commission of up to 3.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds from each sale of shares, reimburse legal fees and disbursements and provide TD Cowen with customary indemnification and contribution rights. As of June 30, 2024, no shares have been sold under the Sales Agreement.

Current wording

To date, we have financed our operations primarily through sales of our common stock from our initial public offering and subsequent follow-on offering, sales of our convertible preferred securities, and payments received under our grant and collaboration agreements. As of September 30, 2024, we had $1.19 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and investments. As of September 30, 2024, we had accumulated deficit of $655.2 million. We entered into a sales agreement, or the Sales Agreement, with Cowen and Company, LLC, or TD Cowen, in November 2023 pursuant to which we may from time to time offer and sell shares of our common stock for an aggregate offering price of up to $300.0 million, through or to TD Cowen, acting as sales agent or principal. The shares will be offered and sold under the shelf registration statement on Form S-3 and a related prospectus that we filed with the SEC on November 3, 2023. We will pay TD Cowen a commission of up to 3.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds from each sale of shares, reimburse legal fees and disbursements and provide TD Cowen with customary indemnification and contribution rights. As of September 30, 2024, no shares have been sold under the Sales Agreement.

Previous wording

Our primary use of our capital resources is to fund our operating expenses, which consist primarily of expenditures related to identifying, acquiring, developing, manufacturing and in-licensing our technology platforms and product candidates, and conducting preclinical studies and clinical trials, and to a lesser extent, selling, general and administrative expenditures.

Current wording

Our primary use of our capital resources is to fund our operating expenses, which consist primarily of expenditures related to identifying, acquiring, developing, manufacturing and in-licensing our technology platforms and product candidates, and conducting preclinical and clinical studies, and to a lesser extent, selling, general and administrative expenditures.

Previous wording

We have various operating lease arrangements for office and laboratory spaces located in California, Oregon, Missouri and Switzerland with contractual lease periods expiring between 2024 and 2035. As of June 30, 2024, we expect to make total lease payments of $143.5 million through 2034.

Current wording

We have various operating lease arrangements for office and laboratory spaces located in California, Oregon, Missouri and Switzerland with contractual lease periods expiring between 2025 and 2035. As of September 30, 2024, we expect to make total lease payments of $140.7 million through 2035.

Previous wording

In the first quarter of 2024, the Company and a third-party contract development manufacturing organization entered into various scopes of work with respect to the manufacturing of tobevibart (the "Tobevibart Agreements"). As of June 30, 2024, the Company had a balance of unaccrued unpaid commitments of approximately $19 million under the Tobevibart Agreements.

Current wording

In the first quarter of 2024, the Company and a third-party contract development manufacturing organization entered into various scopes of work with respect to the manufacturing of tobevibart (the “Tobevibart Agreements”). As of September 30, 2024, the Company had a balance of unaccrued unpaid commitments of approximately $15 million under the Tobevibart Agreements. In the third quarter of 2024, the Company and a third-party contract development manufacturing organization entered into various scopes of work with respect to the manufacturing of elebsiran (the “Elebsiran Agreements”). As of September 30, 2024, the Company had unaccrued unpaid commitments of approximately $7 million under the Elebsiran Agreements.

Previous wording

Cash used in operating activities is derived by adjusting our net loss for non-cash items and changes in operating assets and liabilities. Cash used in operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to lower payments to GSK related to profit-sharing amount constrained under the 2020 GSK Agreement, and lower clinical development and contract manufacturing activities related to the wind down of the Phase 2 PENINSULA trial evaluating VIR-2482, partially offset by lower receipts for grant and collaboration revenues.

Current wording

Cash used in operating activities is derived by adjusting our net loss for non-cash items and changes in operating assets and liabilities. Cash used in operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 decreased compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to lower payments to GSK related to profit-sharing amount constrained under the 2020 GSK Agreement, and lower clinical development and contract manufacturing activities related to the wind down of the Phase 2 PENINSULA trial evaluating VIR-2482, partially offset by the payment made under our license agreement with Sanofi.

Previous wording

Cash provided by investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to higher cash used in investment purchases, net of investment maturities and sales.

Current wording

Cash provided by investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to higher cash provided by maturities and sales of investment, net of investment purchases.

Previous wording

Cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to lower proceeds from the exercises of stock options.

Current wording

Cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 decreased compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to lower proceeds from the exercises of stock options.

Previous wording

There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies during the six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared with those previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2024.

Current wording

There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared with those previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2024 other than disclosed below.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The increase in research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to the expensing of the in-process research and development obtained as part of our license agreement with Sanofi, partially offset by lower clinical costs and contract manufacturing costs associated with the wind down of the Company’s Phase 2 PENINSULA trial evaluating VIR-2482, lower contract manufacturing costs associated with tobevibart and elebsiran used in the Company's CHD and CHB clinical trials, and lower personnel costs associated with the reduction in the headcount resulting from the cost saving initiatives implemented during the second half of 2023.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The increase in restructuring, long-lived assets impairment and related charges for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to severance charges incurred related to our strategic restructuring announcement in August 2024 and, to a lesser extent, the right-of-use asset impairment charges related to closing our Portland, Oregon facility, which was previously announced on December 13, 2023.