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Docebo Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Feb 23, 2024.

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About this filing

The yearly report of certain Canadian companies, filed under a joint US and Canadian system. It is the main yearly account these companies give US investors, largely as filed in Canada.

FY2023 · Filed Feb 23, 2024

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DCBO$28.97-4.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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Contents

EX-99.3 · Key Performance Indicators

Key Performance Indicators

We recognize subscription revenues ratably over the term of the subscription period under the provisions of our agreements with customers. The terms of our agreements, combined with high customer retention rates, provides us with a significant degree of visibility into our near-term revenues. Management uses a number of metrics, including the ones identified below, to measure the Company’s performance and customer trends, which are used to prepare financial plans and shape future strategy. Our key performance indicators may be calculated in a manner different than similar key performance indicators used by other companies.

Annual Recurring Revenue: We define Annual Recurring Revenue as the annualized equivalent value of the subscription revenue of all existing contracts (including OEM contracts) as at the date being measured, excluding non-recurring revenues from implementation, support and maintenance fees. Our customers generally enter into one to three year contracts which are non-cancellable or cancellable with penalty. Accordingly, our calculation of Annual Recurring Revenue assumes that customers will renew the contractual commitments on a periodic basis as those commitments come up for renewal. Subscription agreements may be subject to price increases upon renewal reflecting both inflationary increases and the additional value provided by our solutions. In addition to the expected increase in subscription revenue from price increases over time, existing customers may subscribe for additional features, learners or services during the term. We believe that this measure provides a fair real-time measure of performance in a subscription-based environment. Annual Recurring Revenue provides us with visibility for consistent and predictable growth to our cash flows. Our strong total revenue growth coupled with increasing Annual Recurring Revenue indicates the continued strength in the expansion of our business and will continue to be our focus on a go-forward basis.

Average Contract Value: Average Contract Value is calculated as total Annual Recurring Revenue divided by the number of active customers. All references to the number of customers or companies we serve is based on contracted customers, including underlying OEM customers.

Net Dollar Retention Rate: We believe that our ability to retain and expand a customer relationship is an indicator of the stability of our revenue base and long-term value of our customers. We assess our performance in this area using a metric we refer to as Net Dollar Retention Rate. We compare the aggregate subscription fees contractually committed for a full month under all customer agreements (the “Total Contractual Monthly Subscription Revenue”) of our total customer base (excluding OEM partners with revenue share agreements) as of the beginning of each month to the Total Contractual Monthly Subscription Revenue of the same group at the end of the month. The Net Dollar Retention Rate includes the effect, on a dollar-weighted value basis, of our subscriptions that expand, renew, contract, or attrit, but excludes the Total Contractual Monthly Subscription Revenue from new customers during the years.

Annual Recurring Revenue, Average Contract Value and Net Dollar Retention Rate for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, were as follows:

20232022ChangeChange %
Annual Recurring Revenue (in millions of US dollars)194.3157.137.223.7%
Average Contract Value (in thousands of US dollars)51.746.35.411.7%
Net Dollar Retention Rate104%109%(5)%(5)%

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income excluding net finance income, depreciation and amortization, income taxes, share-based compensation and related payroll taxes, other income, foreign exchange gains and losses, acquisition related compensation, transaction related expenses and restructuring costs.

The IFRS measure most directly comparable to Adjusted EBITDA presented in our financial statements is net income.

The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to net income for the periods indicated:

Three months ended December 31,Fiscal year ended December 31,
2023202220232022
$$$$
Net income for the period3,2221,6002,8407,018
Finance income, net(1)(2,231)(1,835)(8,737)(3,512)
Depreciation and amortization(2)5546023,1412,333
Income tax expense881812,006764
Share-based compensation(3)1,6111,0896,0494,834
Other expense (income), net(4)—(21)181(85)
Foreign exchange loss (gain)(5)3,0255644,390(11,112)
Acquisition related compensation(6)231802,477948
Transaction related expenses(7)——1,081101
Restructuring(8)——2,849—
Adjusted EBITDA6,5002,26016,2771,289
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue13.2%5.8%9.0%0.9%

(1)Finance income, net, is primarily related to interest income earned on the net proceeds from the IPOs as the funds are invested in highly liquid short-term interest-bearing marketable securities which is offset by interest expenses incurred on lease obligations, and contingent consideration.

(2)Depreciation and amortization expense is primarily related to depreciation expense on right-of-use assets (“ROU assets”), property and equipment and acquired intangible assets.

(3)These expenses represent non-cash expenditures recognized in connection with the issuance of share-based compensation to our employees and directors and cash payroll taxes paid on gains earned by option holders when stock options are exercised.

(4)Other expense (income) is primarily comprised of rental income from subleasing office space.

(5)These non-cash gains and losses relate to foreign exchange translation.

(6)These costs represent the earn-out portion of the consideration paid to the vendors of acquired businesses that is associated with the achievement of certain performance and employment obligations.

(7)These expenses relate to professional, legal, consulting, accounting and other fees related to acquisition activities that would otherwise have not been incurred and are not considered an expense indicative of continuing operations.

(8) There was a reduction in workforce during the second quarter of 2023 that resulted in severance payments to employees. Certain functions and the associated management structure were reorganized to realize synergies and ensure organizational agility.

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Share - Basic and Diluted

Adjusted Net Income is defined as net income excluding amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation and related payroll taxes, acquisition related compensation, transaction related expenses, restructuring costs, foreign exchange gains and losses, and income taxes.

Adjusted Earnings per share - basic and diluted is defined as Adjusted Net Income divided by the weighted average number of common shares (basic and diluted).

The IFRS measure most directly comparable to Adjusted Net Income presented in our financial statements is net income.

The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted Net Income for the periods indicated:

Three months ended December 31,Fiscal year ended December 31,
2023202220232022
$$$$
Net income for the period3,2221,6002,8407,018
Amortization of intangible assets(79)81613333
Share-based compensation1,6111,0896,0494,834
Acquisition related compensation231802,477948
Transaction related expenses——1,081101
Restructuring——2,849—
Foreign exchange loss (gain)3,0255644,390(11,112)
Income tax expense related to adjustments(1)293(24)860174
Adjusted net income8,3033,39021,1592,296
Weighted average number of common shares - basic31,900,11533,087,98232,525,22933,067,716
Weighted average number of common shares - diluted32,858,85334,064,46533,678,62434,041,754
Adjusted earnings per share - basic0.260.100.650.07
Adjusted earnings per share - diluted0.250.100.630.07

(1)This line item reflects income tax expense on taxable adjustments using the tax rate of the applicable jurisdiction.

See “Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financing - Working Capital” and “Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financing - Free Cash Flow” in this MD&A for an explanation of Working Capital and Free Cash Flow (and, in the case of Free Cash Flow, a reconciliation of such measure to the most directly comparable IFRS measure presented in our financial statements).

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