American Strategic Investment Co
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 9, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 9, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-10.
0001595527-24-000011
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-09.
0001595527-24-000017
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 122 previous paragraphs and 163 current paragraphs.
75 unchanged; 33 reworded; 43 added; 14 removed; 0 previous and 12 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (43)
Current report
The adverse economic impacts since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic have caused us to experience challenges in leasing up available space and maintaining occupancy in our properties. These challenges with leasing activity have negatively impacted, and continue to impact, our results of operations, cash flows, and ability to comply with certain mortgage debt covenants. For additional information on our leasing activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, please see Results of Operations — Leasing Activity below.
Current report
Leasing Activity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Current report
Leasing Activity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Current report
•Occupancy at 123 William Street decreased to 88.8% as of June 30, 2024 compared to 92.0% as of June 30, 2023. The decrease in occupancy was due to a lease amendment and a tenant occupying less space and an early termination with a tenant during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Current report
Revenue from tenants decreased slightly to $15.8 millionfor the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $15.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
Property operating expenses increased to $8.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $8.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in expenses is primarily related to a an increase in maintenance expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Current report
Impairments of Real Estate Investments
Current report
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded an impairment charges of $84.7 million related to our 9 Times Square property. This mortgage had a principal balance of $49.5 million that was set to expire in April 2024 but has been extended to October of 2024 with an option to extend to January 2025 if certain conditions are met. The $84.7 million impairment, which represents the reduction of the carrying value of the property to its estimated fair value as determined by a purchase and sale agreement, executed in August 2024, to sell the property pursuant to the terms of the amended mortgage agreement which encumbers the property (as further discussed in Note 4 — Mortgage Notes Payable, Net). We estimate the sale to be consummated no later than January 2025, although there can be no assurance that the sale of this property will occur on its contemplated terms, or at all.
Current report
During the three months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded impairment charges of $0.2 million related to our 421 W. 54th Street - Hit Factory property. We recorded impairment charges for this property because we determined that the carrying value exceeded our estimate of the net sale price of the property as of June 30, 2023. This property was sold in October 2023.
Current report
We are currently actively marketing certain properties for sale, and as a part of that process, we continue to monitor the properties for potential impairment.
Current report
Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Current report
As of June 30, 2024, we owned seven properties, all of which were acquired prior to January 1, 2021. Changes in our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to an increase in occupancy which increased rental revenue for previously vacant spaces. On October 12, 2023 we sold the Hit Factory for a contract sales price of$4.5 million. This property was classified as held-for-sale on our consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2023. The sole tenant terminated its lease early and vacated the space during the quarter ended June 30, 2018. The sale of this vacant property eliminated annual carrying costs of approximately $0.3 million associated with owning the property.
Current report
Revenue from Tenants
Current report
Revenue from tenants decreased to $31.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, from $31.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily the result of lower reimbursable operating expenses in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
Property Operating Expenses
Current report
Impairments of Real Estate Investments
Current report
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded an impairment charges of $84.7 million related to our 9 Times Square property. This mortgage had a principal balance of $49.5 million that was set to expire in April 2024 but has been extended to October of 2024 with an option to extend to January 2025 if certain conditions are met. The $84.7 million impairment, which represents the reduction of the carrying value of the property to its estimated fair value as determined by a purchase and sale agreement, executed in August 2024, to sell the property, pursuant to the terms of the amended mortgage agreement which encumbers the property (as further discussed in Note 4 — Mortgage Notes Payable, Net). We estimate the sale to be consummated no later than January 2025, although there can be no assurance that the sale of this property will occur on its contemplated terms, or at all.
Current report
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded impairment charges of $0.2 million related to our 421 W. 54th Street - Hit Factory property. We recorded impairment charges for this property because we determined that the carrying value exceeded our estimate of the net sale price of the property as of June 30, 2023. This property was sold in October of 2023.
Current report
We are currently actively marketing certain properties for sale, and as a part of that process, we continue to monitor the properties for potential impairment.
Current report
Equity-Based Compensation
Current report
General and Administrative Expenses
Current report
General and administrative expenses decreased $0.8 million to $4.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $5.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to (i) lower legal fees of approximately $0.6 million, (ii) a decrease in other miscellaneous general and administrative expense of $0.3 million and (iii) a decrease of our insurance expense of $0.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $0.2 million for total reimbursement expenses for administrative and personnel services provided by the Advisor. Such expenses were $2.1 million($1.7 million were for salaries, wages, and benefits and$0.4 million related to administrative and overhead expenses)during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and were $1.9 million ($1.5 million were for salaries, wages, and benefits and$0.4 million related to administrative and overhead expenses) during thesix months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
Depreciation and Amortization
Current report
Interest Expense
Current report
Interest expense increased to $9.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $9.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in interest expense can partially be attributed to the maturity of our $49.5 million notional, SOFR based “pay-fixed” interest rate swap in April 2024. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, our weighted average outstanding debt balance was $399.5 million, respectively, and had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 4.90% in each period. All of our mortgage debt was either fixed rate or swapped to fixed rate until the maturity of our interest rate swap secured by our 9 Times Square mortgage loan in April 2024. Upon maturity of the interest rate swap in April 2024, the interest rate on the loan secured by that property reverted to a floating variable interest rate.
Current report
Additionally, as of June 30, 2024, we are operating under two cash sweeps at our 9 Times Square and 400 E. 67th Street/200 Riverside Blvd. properties. Under these lease sweep periods, any excess cash generated, if any, is to be held in a segregated reserve account controlled by the lender as additional collateral. This swept cash is classified as restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet. As of June 30, 2024 we had $2.5 million retained by the lender in a restricted cash account for our 400 E. 67th Street/200 Riverside Blvd. property. For additional information please see Note 4 —Mortgage Notes Payableto our consolidated financials statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Current report
Financings
Current report
We define our leverage as the ratio between our net debt, which is calculated as our gross debt of $399.5 million less cash and cash equivalents of $5.2 million divided by our gross asset value, which is calculated as the carrying value of our total assets of $598.9 million plus our accumulated depreciation and amortization of $106.6 million. As of June 30, 2024, our net debt was $394.3 million, our gross asset value was $705.5 million and our leverage was 55.9%.
Current report
As of June 30, 2024 our gross borrowings totaled $399.5 million, which bore interest at a weighted-average annual rate of 4.90% and had a weighted-average maturity of 2.7 years. All of our properties are encumbered under mortgage notes payable, and are not available to satisfy other debts and obligations, or to serve as collateral with respect to new indebtedness, as applicable, unless the existing indebtedness associated with the property is satisfied.
Current report
We had six mortgage loans secured by our seven properties with an aggregate balance of$399.5 million as of June 30, 2024 with a weighted-average effective interest rate of 4.90%. All our mortgage loans bear interest at a fixed rate, except for our 9 Times Square mortgage note payable which bears interest at an annual variable interest rate of 30-day SOFR plus 2.60%. The 9 Times Square mortgage note was effectively fixed at 3.73% by an interest rate swap derivative instrument prior to its maturity in April 2024.
Current report
Future scheduled principal payments on our mortgage notes payable for the remainder of 2024 total $49.5 million, which represents the balance of our 9 Times Square mortgage note. The 9 Times Square mortgage note contains the option by us to extend the maturity of this mortgage note payable to January 2025, subject to certain conditions. Unless the 9 Times Square mortgage note payable is extended, we would not have any future scheduled principal payments for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Current report
Debt Covenant Non-Compliance
Current report
Cash Sweep Events
Current report
9 Times Square
Current report
On April 29, 2024, we entered a cash sweep period under the non-recourse mortgage secured by the 9 Times Square asset pursuant to an amendment which, among other things, extends the maturity of the loan from April 2024 to October 2024. The amendment provides that Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the Amendment) shall be deposited to an account maintained by the Administrative Agent within ten (10) calendar days of the end of each month. As of June 30, 2024, we had $25,000 cash retained by the lender in a restricted cash account on our consolidated balance sheet.
Current report
Other Debt Covenants
Current report
Pursuant to the terms of a promissory note executed during the three months ended June 30, 2024 between us and the Advisor, we borrowed $0.15 million from the Advisor for working capital needs, which was recorded as a note payable to related parties as of June 30, 2024 on our consolidated balance sheet. The promissory note bore interest at an annual rate of 9.39% and would have been callable on or after September 26, 2024. Subsequent to June 30, 2024, we fully repaid all amounts outstanding under the promissory note (see Note 14 — Subsequent Events for additional information). Amounts repaid under the promissory note may not be reborrowed.
Current report
Rights Offering
Current report
Related Party Payments Made with Common Stock Issuances in Lieu of Cash
Showing the first 40 of 43 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Removed paragraphs (14)
Previous report
The negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic during 2020 and 2021 caused certain of our tenants to be unable to make rent payments to us timely, or at all. As a result, we did experience delays in rent collections during 2021, however, with the exception of one minor lease deferral during the quarter of the ended September 30, 2022, our tenants have paid rent. During the quarter ended September 30, 2023 we had one tenant lease expire by its terms. During the period ended June 30, 2023, one tenant elected to terminate its lease early effective in October of 2023, which was unrelated to the impact of COVID-19. Also, during the quarter ended September 30, 2023 we had a new lease that commenced.
Previous report
We took several steps to mitigate the impact of the pandemic on our business and in some cases, in 2020 and 2021, we executed different types of lease amendments, including rent deferrals and abatements and, in some cases, extensions to the term of the leases. There were no new deferrals or abatements during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Previous report
Our portfolio is primarily comprised of office and retail tenants. We collected 100% of original cash rent due across our entire portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 2024. We collected 100% of the original cash rent due across our entire portfolio for all of 2023 and 2022. There can be no assurance, however, that tenants will continue to pay all cash rent due. The cash rent collections for the first quarter of 2024 includes cash receipts through April 30, 2024 and includes cash received in April for cash rent due in the quarter ended March 31, 2024. Cash received in April 2024 is not, however, included in cash and cash equivalents on our March 31, 2024 consolidated balance sheet and was immaterial in amount for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. “Original cash rent” refers to contractual rents on a cash basis due from tenants as stipulated in their originally executed lease agreement at inception or as amended, prior to any rent deferral agreement. We calculate “original cash rent collections” by comparing the total amount of rent collected during the period to the original cash rent due. Total rent collected during the period includes both original cash rent due and payments made by tenants pursuant to rent deferral agreements.
Previous report
Our cash rent collections may not be indicative of any future period. Moreover, there is no assurance that we will be able to collect the cash rent that is due in future months including the remaining amounts deferred rent amounts from prior years that we expect to receive during the remainder of 2024 under deferral agreements we have entered into with our tenants.
Previous report
(2)We signed a lease with a new tenant at this property in November 2021, and the new tenant began occupying a portion of the leased space in the quarter ended March 31, 2023 and is expected to occupy the remainder of the space in the second quarter of 2024, which will bring the occupancy to 100.0%.
Previous report
Revenue from tenants remained the same at $15.5 millionfor the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. Included in revenue from tenants for the three month period ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 were rental income and operating expense reimbursement.
Previous report
Liquidity
Previous report
We do not have any significant scheduled debt principal repayments due until April 2024 when the loan in the principal amount of $49.5 million and secured by 9 Times Square matures. On April 29, 2024 we entered into a second amendment to the term loan agreement which extended the maturity of the loan to October 31, 2024 (with an option to extend to January 31, 2025, subject to certain conditions) at a variable interest rate of one-month SOFR plus a spread of 2.60% per annum, in order to facilitate our efforts to sell the property. Under the agreement any excess cash generated will be deposited into an account maintained by the lender. Any cash generated from the sale of the property will be used to fund further investments as part of our revenue diversification efforts. However, there can be no assurance we will be able to sell this property before the renegotiated maturity date. For additional information please see Note 14 — Subsequent Events.
Previous report
To further augment our liquidity, we may potentially be able to generate funds for these needs through the potential issuance or placement of unsecured debt or an offering of equity securities although there can be no assurance that a market will exist for either a debt or equity offering of our securities. We may also further dispose of properties, but presently do not have plans to do so.
Previous report
We had six mortgage loans secured by our seven properties with an aggregate balance of$399.5 million as of March 31, 2024 with a weighted-average effective interest rate of 4.36%. All our mortgage loans bear interest at a fixed rate, except for a mortgage loan agreement secured by Capital One N.A. that has terms now based on SOFR for which we have a related derivative agreement for a “pay-fixed” swap which effectively converts the loan to a fixed rate. We do not have any scheduled principal payments due on our mortgage notes payable during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Subsequent to the quarter end, we had principal payments due associated with our loan secured by 9 Times Square. The loan secured by 9 Times Square in the principal amount of $49.5 million matures in April 2024. This loan bears interest at a rate equal to 3.73% per annum. On April 29, 2024 we entered into an amended loan agreement with the existing lender to extend the maturity of the loan to October 31, 2024 with an option to extend the maturity to January 31, 2025 (subject to certain conditions) at an effective variable interest rate of SOFR 2.60% per annum. As announced in our press release on April 29, 2024, we have determined to market certain of their properties for sale, including 9 Times Square. This amended agreement allows us to begin marketing the property for sale, with the option to extend in the event the property is under contract for sale but has not yet closed at the time of maturity, however, there can be no assurance we will be able to sell the property before the extended maturity date. For additional information please see Note 14 — Subsequent Events.
Previous report
Other Information
Previous report
We entered into one new lease at 123 William Street during the three months ended March 31, 2024. We are also working to increase the rental income at our other properties that are not fully occupied. There can be no assurance, however, that we will be able to lease all or any portion of the vacant space at any property on acceptable or favorable terms, or at all, or that we will not experience further terminations. Unless we are able to increase the occupancy at 1140 Avenue of the Americas and 8713 Fifth Avenue on terms that allow us to cure the two remaining covenant breaches described above, we will be unable to access excess cash flow from those properties and the lenders may be able to exercise additional remedies. We will also be unable to use the restricted cash related to the 400 E. 67th Street/200 Riverside Blvd. lease sweep period, until an extension or renewal is signed by the major tenant, or the space is subsequently filled.
Previous report
Leasing Activity/Occupancy
Previous report
•Occupancy at 1140 Avenue of the Americas remained the same at 77.1% as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Reworded paragraphs (33)
Previous wording
These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are outside of our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include the risks associated with the geopolitical instability due to the ongoing military conflicts between Russia and Ukraine and Israel and Hamas, including related sanctions and other penalties imposed by the U.S. and European Union, and the related impact on us, our tenants and the global economy and financial markets; the risk that any potential future acquisition by us is subject to market conditions and capital availability and may not be identified or completed on favorable terms, or at all; and the risk that we may not meet the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange. Some of the risks and uncertainties, although not all risks and uncertainties, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those presented in our forward-looking statements are set forth in the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, this and our other Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
Current wording
These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are outside of our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include anticipated benefits of our election to terminate our status as a real estate investment trust; whether we will be able to successfully acquire new assets or businesses; our ability to execute on our business plan and sell certain of our properties on commercially practicable terms, if at all; the risks associated with the geopolitical instability due to the ongoing military conflicts between Russia and Ukraine and Israel and Hamas, including related sanctions and other penalties imposed by the U.S. and European Union, and the related impact on us, our tenants and the global economy and financial markets; the potential adverse effects on inflationary conditions and higher interest rate environment; the risk that any potential future acquisition or disposition by us is subject to market conditions and capital availability and may not be identified or completed on favorable terms, or at all; and the risk that we may not meet the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange. Some of the risks and uncertainties, although not all risks and uncertainties, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those presented in our forward-looking statements are set forth in the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, this and our other Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
Previous wording
We are an externally managed company that owns a portfolio of commercial real estate located within the five boroughs of New York City, primarily Manhattan. Our real estate assets consist of office properties and certain real estate assets that accompany office properties, including retail spaces and amenities and parking garages that do not accompany office spaces. As of March 31, 2024, we owned seven properties consisting of 1.2 million rentable square feet, acquired for an aggregate purchase price of $783.5 million with an overall occupancy of 87.2%.
Current wording
We are an externally managed company that owns a portfolio of commercial real estate located within the five boroughs of New York City, primarily Manhattan. Our real estate assets consist of office properties and certain real estate assets that accompany office properties, including retail spaces and amenities and parking garages that do not accompany office spaces. As of June 30, 2024, we owned seven properties consisting of 1.2 million rentable square feet, acquired for an aggregate purchase price of $783.5 million with an overall occupancy of 85.9%.
Previous wording
New York City, where all of our properties are located, has been among the hardest hit locations in the country and fully reopened from relevant restrictions and lockdowns on March 7, 2022. The pace of recovery in the New York City office market from the COVID-19 pandemic continues to be challenged as leasing and occupancy trends for the broader market have slowed, leading political, community, and business leaders to propose repositioning plans for many New York City office assets that are experiencing high vacancy rates.
Current wording
New York City, where all of our properties are located, was among the hardest hit locations in the country and fully reopened from relevant restrictions and lockdowns on March 7, 2022. The pace of recovery in the New York City office market from the COVID-19 pandemic continues to be challenged as leasing and occupancy trends for the broader market have slowed, leading political, community, and business leaders to propose repositioning plans for many New York City office assets that are experiencing high vacancy rates.
Previous wording
Beginning in the third and fourth quarters of 2020, the operating results at 1140 Avenue of the Americas, 9 Times Square, 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard Garage and 8713 Fifth Avenue properties were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic causing cash trap events under the non-recourse mortgages for those properties to be triggered. Thus, we were not able to use excess cash flow, if any, from the properties while the cash trap events were active, to fund operating expenses at our other properties and other capital requirements. As of March 31, 2024 two of our mortgages aggregating $109.0 million in principal amount remained in a cash trap event, all as described in detail further below in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section.
Current wording
In addition, beginning in the third and fourth quarters of 2020, the operating results at (i) 1140 Avenue of the Americas, (ii) 9 Times Square, (iii) 400 E. 67th Street - Laurel Condominium/200 Riverside Boulevard Garage and (iv) 8713 Fifth Avenue properties were negatively impacted, causing covenant non-compliance or cash trap events under the respective non-recourse mortgages for those properties to be triggered. Thus, we have not been able to use excess cash flows, if any, from these properties while the cash trap events are active to fund operating expenses at our other properties and other capital requirements. As of June 30, 2024 two of our mortgages aggregating $109.0 million in principal amount remained in a cash trap events, as described in detail further below in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section.
Previous wording
The following table is a summary of our quarterly leasing activity during the first three months of 2024.
Current wording
The following table is a summary of our quarterly leasing activity during the six months ended June 30, 2024:
Previous wording
Our total overall portfolio occupancy improved as of March 31, 2024 to 87.2% from a total portfolio occupancy of 84.0% as of March 31, 2023 from the following:
Current wording
Our total overall portfolio occupancy improved as of June 30, 2024 to 85.9% from a total portfolio occupancy of 85.1% as of June 30, 2023 from the following:
Previous wording
•Occupancy at 9 Times Square improved to 70.6% for the period ended March 31, 2024 as compared to 62.4% for period ended March 31, 2023. This improvement can be attributed to new leases signed during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
•Occupancy at 9 Times Square improved to 70.6% for the period ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 68.0% for period ended June 30, 2023. This improvement can be attributed to new leases signed during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
•Occupancy at 1140 Avenue of the Americas increased to 77.1% for the period ended March 31, 2024 as compared to 74.6% for period ended March 31, 2023. This improvement can be attributed to new leases signed during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
•Occupancy at 1140 Avenue of the Americas increased to 79.3% for the period ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 74.6% for period ended June 30, 2023. This improvement can be attributed to new leases signed during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
•Occupancy at 8713 Fifth Avenue remained the same at 88.6% as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. We signed a lease with a new tenant at this property in November 2021, that began occupying a portion of the leased space in the quarter ended March 31, 2023 and is expected to occupy the remainder of the space in the second quarter of the year ended December 31, 2024, which will bring the occupancy to 100.0%.
Current wording
•Occupancy at 8713 Fifth Avenue remained the same at 88.6% as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Net loss attributable to common stockholders was $7.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, as compared to $11.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2023. The change in net loss income attributable to common stockholders is discussed in detail for each line item of the consolidated statements of operations in the sections that follow.
Current wording
Net loss attributable to common stockholders was $91.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $10.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The change in net loss income attributable to common stockholders is discussed in detail for each line item of the consolidated statements of operations in the sections that follow.
Previous wording
We incurred$1.9 million in fees for asset and property management services paid to our Advisor and Property Manager for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on fees incurred from our Advisor and Property Manager. The Advisor was paid in cash for the January and February 2024 base management fee, however, the Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the March 2024 base management fee. During the quarter ended March 31, 2023 the Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the January 2023 base management fee, however, the management fee for February and March 2023 were paid in cash. The shares issued in lieu of cash for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were valued at $0.5 million, respectively.
Current wording
We incurred$1.9 million and $2.0 million in fees for asset and property management services paid to our Advisor and Property Manager for both the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on fees incurred from our Advisor and Property Manager. The Advisor was paid in cash for the January, February and June 2024 base management fee, however, the Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the March and May 2024 base management fee. Additionally, the Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the April property management fee. During the quarter ended June 30, 2023 the Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the January 2023 base management fee, however, the management fees for February through June 2023 were paid in cash. The shares issued in lieu of cash for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were valued at $1.0 million and zero, respectively.
Previous wording
Equity-based compensation decreased $2.1 million to $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. These amounts are comprised of restricted share amortization expense and the amortization of our multi-year outperformance award granted to the Advisor in August 2020 (the “2020 OPP”). The expense from the 2020 OPP is generally consistent period over period, however the third quarter of 2023 only includes expense through the end of the performance period, August 18, 2023 and resulted in a decrease in equity based compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. See Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details on the 2020 OPP and restricted shares of common stock.
Current wording
Equity-based compensation decreased $2.1 million to $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. These amounts are comprised of restricted share amortization expense and the amortization of our multi-year outperformance award granted to the Advisor in August 2020 (the “2020 OPP”). The 2020 OPP expired on August 18, 2023. The three months ended June 30, 2023 contained $2.1 million of equity-based compensation expenses related to the 2020 OPP, whereas the three months ended June 30, 2024 did not contain any amortization related to the 2020 OPP. See Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details on the 2020 OPP and restricted shares of common stock.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses decreased to $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $3.2 million for three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to lower legal fees of approximately $0.2 million, a decrease of our New York annual capital base tax accrual of $0.2 million and lower professional fees for the three months ended March 31, 2024, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses decreased to $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $2.4 million for three months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to (i) lower legal fees of approximately $0.3 million, (ii) a decrease in our insurances expenses of $0.1 million and (iii) a decrease of $0.1 million in other miscellaneous general and administrative expenses.
Previous wording
Total reimbursement expenses for administrative and personnel services provided by the Advisor during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $1.2 million ($0.9 million related tosalaries, wages, and benefits and$0.3 million related toadministrative and overhead expenses) and $1.0 million, ($0.8 million related tosalaries, wages, and benefits and$0.2 million related toadministrative and overhead expenses), respectively.
Current wording
These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $0.1 million of total reimbursement expenses for administrative and personnel services provided by the Advisor, which were$0.9 million ($0.8 million related tosalaries, wages, and benefits and$0.1 million related toadministrative and overhead expenses) during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and $0.8 million, ($0.7 million related tosalaries, wages, and benefits and$0.1 million related toadministrative and overhead expenses)during the three months ended June 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased to $5.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to $7.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to a lower depreciable asset base between periods primarily relating to the 1140 Avenue of the Americas impairment charge recorded in the three month period ending December 31, 2023. For more information please see our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased to $5.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $6.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to a lower depreciable asset base between periods primarily relating to the 1140 Avenue of the Americas impairment charge recorded in the three month period ending December 31, 2023. For more information please see our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024.
Previous wording
Interest expense remained the same at$4.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, our weighted-average outstanding debt balance was $399.5 million, and had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 4.36% in each period. All of our mortgage debt is either fixed rate or swapped to fixed rate and, accordingly, we have not currently been affected by rising interest rates.
Current wording
Interest expense increased to$5.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to$4.7 millionfor the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in interest expense can partially be attributed to the maturity of our $49.5 million notional, SOFR based “pay-fixed” interest rate swap in April 2024. During the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, our weighted-average outstanding debt balance was $399.5 million, and had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 4.90% in each period. All of our mortgage debt was either fixed rate or swapped to fixed rate until the maturity of our interest rate swap secured by our 9 Times Square mortgage loan in April 2024. Upon maturity of the interest rate swap in April 2024, the interest rate on the loan secured by that property reverted to a floating variable interest rate.
Previous wording
Property operating expenses remained the same at $8.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. Property expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of utility maintenance, real estate taxes, janitorial services, and other property expense related services.
Current wording
Property operating expenses remained the same at $16.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. Property operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily consisted of utility maintenance, real estate taxes, janitorial services, and other property expense related services.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of$5.3 million as compared to $5.3 million as of December 31, 2023. Under the guarantee of certain enumerated recourse liabilities of the borrower under one of our mortgage loans, we are required to maintain a minimum net worth in excess of $175.0 million and minimum liquid assets (i.e. cash and cash equivalents) of $10.0 million, which includes cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, which totaled $14.1 million as of March 31, 2024.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of$5.2 million as compared to $5.3 million as of December 31, 2023. Under the guarantee of certain enumerated recourse liabilities of the borrower under one of our mortgage loans, we are required to maintain a minimum net worth in excess of $175.0 million and minimum liquid assets (i.e. cash and cash equivalents) of $10.0 million, which includes cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, which totaled $13.1 million as of June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
We had restricted cash of $8.8 million as of March 31, 2024 as compared to $7.5 million as of December 31, 2023. Our restricted cash balance includes cash sweeps for 1140 Avenue of the Americas of $2.6 million and $2.5 million, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and the remaining balance of restricted cash is comprised of various escrow accounts and other cash accounts with restricted uses. We are able to use a portion of our restricted cash for certain property operating expenses and capital expenditures. For certain property operating expenses and capital expenditures specifically related to our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property, lender approval is required to use any of the cash that is held in restricted cash accounts resulting from the breach of covenants on the loan secured by that property (see below). As a result, some of the property operating expenses and capital expenditures that will be paid with restricted cash may reside in accounts payable and accrued expenses on our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2024.
Current wording
We had restricted cash of $7.9 million as of June 30, 2024 as compared to $7.5 million as of December 31, 2023. Our restricted cash balance includes cash sweeps for 1140 Avenue of the Americas of $1.6 million and $2.5 million, as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and the remaining balance of restricted cash is comprised of various escrow accounts and other cash accounts with restricted uses. We are able to use a portion of our restricted cash for certain property operating expenses and capital expenditures. For certain property operating expenses and capital expenditures specifically related to our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property, lender approval is required to use any of the cash that is held in restricted cash accounts resulting from the breach of covenants on the loan secured by that property (see below). As a result, some of the property operating expenses and capital expenditures that will be paid with restricted cash may reside in accounts payable and accrued expenses on our consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024, we are operating under two cash traps at both 1140 Avenue of the Americas and 8713 Fifth Avenue, which together, represent 23% of the rentable square feet in our portfolio as of March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was $2.6 million and $2.5 million, respectively, of cash maintained in a segregated and restricted cash account resulting from the breach of covenants on the loan secured by our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property. The remaining cash that is classified as restricted cash on the consolidated balance sheet are held in escrow accounts. As of March 31, 2024 our 8713 Fifth Avenue property has not generated excess cash after debt service and there is no related cash maintained in a segregated and restricted cash account for that property. We may not access the cash from the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property without lender approval unless and until the various breaches have been cured. Excess cash generated by the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property continues to be deposited in a separate cash management account until the borrower under the loan is able to comply with all of the applicable covenants.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024, we are operating under two cash traps at both 1140 Avenue of the Americas and 8713 Fifth Avenue, which together, represent 23% of the rentable square feet in our portfolio as of June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was $1.6 million and $2.5 million, respectively, of cash maintained in a segregated and restricted cash account resulting from the breach of covenants on the loan secured by our 1140 Avenue of the Americas property. The remaining cash that is classified as restricted cash on the consolidated balance sheet are held in escrow accounts. As of June 30, 2024 our 8713 Fifth Avenue property has not generated excess cash after debt service and there is no related cash maintained in a segregated and restricted cash account for that property. We may not access the cash from the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property without lender approval unless and until the various breaches have been cured. Excess cash generated by the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property continues to be deposited in a separate cash management account until the borrower under the loan is able to comply with all of the applicable covenants.
Previous wording
We do not currently have a commitment for a corporate-level revolving credit facility or any other corporate-level indebtedness, and there can be no assurance we would be able to obtain corporate-level financing on favorable terms, or at all. We do not currently anticipate incurring additional indebtedness secured by our existing properties, however, despite a tightening of the credit markets, we expect to be able to continue to use debt financing as a source of capital especially if we acquire additional properties.
Current wording
We do not currently have a commitment for a corporate-level revolving credit facility or any other corporate-level indebtedness, and there can be no assurance we would be able to obtain corporate-level financing on favorable terms, or at all.
Previous wording
We breached both a debt service coverage provision and a reserve fund provision under our non-recourse mortgage secured by the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property in each of the last 15 quarters ended March 31, 2024. The principal amount of the loan was $99.0 million as of March 31, 2024. These breaches are not events of default, rather they require excess cash, if any, generated at the property (after paying operating costs, debt service and capital/tenant replacement reserves) to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan. The covenants for this loan may be cured if we satisfy the required debt service coverage ratio for two consecutive quarters, whereupon the additional collateral will be released. We can remain subject to this reserve requirement through maturity of the loan without further penalty or ramifications. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 we had$2.6 million and$2.5 million in cash that is retained by the lender and maintained in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet as of those dates.
Current wording
We have breached both a debt service coverage provision and a reserve fund provision under our non-recourse mortgage secured by the 1140 Avenue of the Americas property in each of the last 16 quarters ended June 30, 2024. The principal amount of the loan was $99.0 million as of June 30, 2024. These breaches are not events of default, rather they require excess cash, if any, generated at the property (after paying operating costs, debt service and capital/tenant replacement reserves) to be held in a segregated account as additional collateral under the loan. The covenants for this loan may be cured if we satisfy the required debt service coverage ratio for two consecutive quarters, whereupon the additional collateral will be released. We can remain subject to this reserve requirement through maturity of the loan without further penalty or ramifications. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 we had $1.6 million and$2.5 million in cash that is retained by the lender and maintained in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet as of those dates.
Previous wording
We breached a debt service coverage ratio covenant under the non-recourse mortgage secured by 8713 Fifth Avenue in each of the last 15 quarters ended March 31, 2024. The principal amount for the loan was $10.0 million as of March 31, 2024. The breach of this covenant did not result in an event of default but rather triggered an excess cash flow sweep period. We have the ability to avoid the excess cash flow sweep period by electing to fund a reserve in the amount of $125,000 of additional collateral in cash or as a letter of credit. As of the date of filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we had not yet determined whether we will do so, and have not previously done so. If we do not elect to continue to fund the $125,000 additional collateral in a subsequent quarter, then the excess flow sweep period would commence in such quarter and continue until the covenant breaches are cured in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Additionally, in the event that the debt service coverage ratio covenant remains in breach at or below the current level for two consecutive calendar quarters and the lender reasonably determines that such breach is due to the property not being prudently managed by the current manager, the lender has the right, but not the obligation, to require that we replace the current manager with a third party manager chosen by us. This property did not generate any excess cash since the breach occurred and thus no cash has ever been trapped related to this property. We signed a lease with a tenant at this property in November 2021. The tenant and began occupying a portion of the leased space in the quarter ended March 31, 2023 and is expected to occupy the remainder of the space in the quarter ending June 30, 2024, which will bring the occupancy to 100%. We anticipate complying with the debt service coverage ratio under the non-recourse mortgage once the space is occupied.
Current wording
We have breached a debt service coverage ratio covenant under the non-recourse mortgage secured by 8713 Fifth Avenue in each of the last 16 quarters ended June 30, 2024. The principal amount for the loan was $10.0 million as of June 30, 2024. The breach of this covenant did not result in an event of default but rather triggered an excess cash flow sweep period. The excess cash flow sweep period will continue until the covenant breaches are cured in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. This property has not generated any excess cash since the breach occurred and thus no cash has ever been trapped related to this property.
Previous wording
We entered a lease sweep period under the non-recourse mortgage secured by 400 E. 67th Street/200 Riverside Blvd. in the three months ended March 31, 2024, resulting from a near-maturity lease with a major tenant at the property set to expire in the second quarter of 2024 that, as of March 31, 2024, was not renewed or extended. The principal amount for the loan was $50.0 million as of March 31, 2024. Under the loan agreement, a lease sweep period is triggered when (i) the date that is twelve months prior to the end of the term of the major lease, (ii) the date required by the major tenant to give notice of its exercise of a renewal option, (iii) any major tenant lease is surrendered or terminated prior to the expiration date, (iv) if the major tenant discontinues its operations and the major tenants long term debt is not rated lower than investment grade, (v) any material default under the major tenant’s lease, (vi) any major tenant insolvency proceeding. Under the lease sweep period, any excess cash generated, if any, is to be held in a segregated reserve account controlled by the lender as additional collateral.
Current wording
We entered a lease sweep period under the non-recourse mortgage secured by 400 E. 67th Street/200 Riverside Blvd. in the six months ended June 30, 2024, resulting from a near-maturity lease with a major tenant at the property set to expire in the third quarter of 2024. The principal amount for the loan was $50.0 million as of June 30, 2024. Under the loan agreement, a lease sweep period is triggered when (i) the date that is twelve months prior to the end of the term of the major lease, (ii) the date required by the major tenant to give notice of its exercise of a renewal option, (iii) any major tenant lease is surrendered or terminated prior to the expiration date, (iv) if the major tenant discontinues its operations and the major tenants long term debt is not rated lower than investment grade, (v) any material default under the major tenant’s lease, (vi) any major tenant insolvency proceeding. Under the lease sweep period, any excess cash generated, if any, is to be held in a segregated reserve account controlled by the lender as additional collateral.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024 we had $1.1 million retained by the lender in a restricted cash account on our consolidated balance sheet. We may exit the lease sweep period when the major tenant executes a renewal or extension option.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024 we had $2.5 million retained by the lender in a restricted cash account on our consolidated balance sheet. We may exit the lease sweep period when the major tenant executes a renewal or extension option beyond the terms described above.
Previous wording
Any cash that is restricted for the remaining breaches on 1140 Avenue of the Americas and 8713 Fifth Avenue mortgages (as disclosed above) are not available to be used for other corporate purposes. Restricted cash related to 400 E. 67th Street/200 Riverside Blvd. lease sweep period is also not available to be used for other corporate purposes. There is no assurance that we will be able to cure these breaches. Moreover, if we experience additional lease terminations, due to tenant bankruptcies or otherwise, or tenants placed on a cash basis continue to not pay rent, it is possible that certain of the covenants on other loans may be breached and we may also become restricted from accessing excess cash flows from those properties. Except as described herein, we were in compliance with the remaining covenants under our mortgage notes payable as of March 31, 2024.
Current wording
We were in compliance with the remaining covenants under our other mortgage notes payable as of June 30, 2024, and we continue to monitor compliance with those provisions. If we experience additional lease terminations, due to tenant bankruptcies or otherwise, or tenants placed on a cash basis revenue recognition continue to not pay rent, it is possible that certain of the covenants on other loans may be breached and we may also become restricted from accessing excess cash flows from those properties. Similar to the loans discussed above, our other mortgages also contain cash management provisions that are not considered events of default, and as such, acceleration of principal would only occur upon an event of default.
Previous wording
During the year ended December 31, 2023 and the three months ended March 31, 2024, we were also able to preserve cash through an arrangement with our Advisor. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor had agreed to elect to accept shares of our common stock in lieu of cash for the base asset management fee as well as for the property management fee and reimbursement expenses (see Note 14 — Subsequent Events) to the Advisor. For the months described below, the Company paid asset management fees in shares in lieu of cash. For more information see Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details).
Current wording
During the year ended December 31, 2023 and the six months ended June 30, 2024, we were also able to preserve cash through an arrangement with our Advisor. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor has the option to elect to receive shares of our common stock in lieu of cash for the asset management, property management, and administrative services it provides us with. For the months described below, the Company paid related party fees in shares in lieu of cash. For more information see Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.
Previous wording
(1)Retroactively adjusted for the effects of the Reverse Stock Split (see Note 1 for additional information).
Current wording
(1)Retroactively adjusted for the effects of the Reverse Stock Split (see Note 1 for additional information to our consolidated financials statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).
Previous wording
We had an increase in occupancy level to 87.2%across our portfolio as of March 31, 2024, as compared to 86.7% as of December 31, 2023. The changes in occupancy were as follows:
Current wording
We had an increase in occupancy level to 85.9%across our portfolio as of June 30, 2024, as compared to 86.7% as of December 31, 2023. The changes in occupancy were as follows:
Previous wording
•Occupancy at 123 William Street increased to 92.5% as of March 31, 2024 compared to 91.4% as of December 31, 2023. The increase was due to the signing of anew lease during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
•Occupancy at 123 William Street decreased to 88.8% as of June 30, 2024 compared to 91.4% as of December 31, 2023. The decrease in occupancy was due to a lease amendment and a tenant occupying less space during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we funded an aggregate of $0.4 million of capital expenditures primarily for tenant and building improvements at 123 William Street, 9 Times Square 1140 Avenue of the Americas, and 8713 Fifth Avenue. We may invest in additional capital expenditures to further enhance the value of our properties. Additionally, many of our lease agreements with tenants include provisions for tenant improvement allowances.
Current wording
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we funded an aggregate of $0.6 million of capital expenditures primarily for tenant and building improvements at 123 William Street, 9 Times Square, 1140 Avenue of the Americas, and 8713 Fifth Avenue. We may invest in additional capital expenditures to further enhance the value of our properties. Additionally, many of our lease agreements with tenants include provisions for tenant improvement allowances.
Previous wording
We had no acquisitions or dispositions during the three months ended March 31, 2024 or 2023.
Current wording
To further augment our liquidity, we may also further dispose of properties. We had no acquisitions or dispositions during the three or six months ended June 30, 2024 or 2023.
Previous wording
We may be adversely impacted by inflation on the leases that do not contain indexed escalation provisions, or those leases which have escalations at rates which do not exceed or approximate current inflation rates. As of March 31, 2024, the increase to the 12-month CPI for all items, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, was 3.5%. To help mitigate the adverse impact of inflation, approximately 84% of our leases with our tenants contain rent escalation provisions which increase the cash rent that is due under these leases over time by an average cumulative increase of 2.2% per year. These provisions generally increase rental rates during the terms of the leases either at fixed rates or other measures. As of March 31, 2024, based on straight-line rent, approximately 84% are fixed rate, scheduled escalation increases recorded on a straight-line basis, and 16% do not contain any escalation provisions.
Current wording
We may be adversely impacted by inflation on the leases that do not contain indexed escalation provisions, or those leases which have escalations at rates which do not exceed or approximate current inflation rates. As of June 30, 2024, the increase to the 12-month CPI for all items, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, was 3.0%. To help mitigate the adverse impact of inflation, approximately 83% of our leases with our tenants contain rent escalation provisions which increase the cash rent that is due under these leases over time by an average cumulative increase of 2.2% per year. These provisions generally increase rental rates during the terms of the leases either at fixed rates or other measures. As of June 30, 2024, based on straight-line rent, approximately 83% are fixed rate, scheduled escalation increases recorded on a straight-line basis, and 17% do not contain any escalation provisions.
Rearranged current paragraphs (12)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table is a summary of our quarterly leasing activity during the six months ended June 30, 2023:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
(1)Represents the GAAP basis annualized straight-line rent that is recognized over the term on the respective leases, which includes free rent, periodic rent increases, and excludes recoveries.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
(2)The weighted-average remaining lease term (years) is based on annualized straight-line rent.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Net loss attributable to common stockholders was $99.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $22.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The change in net loss income attributable to common stockholders is discussed in detail for each line item of the consolidated statements of operations in the sections that follow.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Asset and Property Management Fees to Related Parties
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Fees for asset and property management services paid to our Advisor and Property Manager were $3.8 million and $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on fees incurred from our Advisor and Property Manager. The Advisor was paid in cash for the January, February and June 2024 base management fee, however, the Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the March and May 2024 base management fee. Additionally, the Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the April property management fee for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The Advisor elected to receive shares in lieu of cash for the January 2023 base management fee, however the remainder of the management fees in the six months ended June 30, 2023 were paid in cash. For accounting purposes these shares are issued using the closing price on date of issuance and the related expense was $1.6 million and $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Equity-based compensation decreased to$0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. These amounts are comprised of restricted share amortization expense and the amortization of our multi-year outperformance award granted under the 2020 OPP. The 2020 OPP expired on August 18, 2023. The six months ended June 30, 2023 contained $4.2 million of equity-based compensation expenses related to the 2020 OPP, whereas the six months ended June 30, 2024 did not contain any amortization related to the 2020 OPP. See Note 11 — Equity-Based Compensation to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details on the 2020 OPP and restricted shares of common stock.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Pursuant to our Advisory Agreement, reimbursement for administrative and overhead expenses and reimbursements for salaries, wages, and benefits are subject to annual limits of$3.0 million ($2.6 million before the three months ended March 31, 2024) related to salaries, wages, and benefits and $0.4 million related to administrative and overhead expenses. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions and Arrangements to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased to $10.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $13.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to a lower depreciable asset base between periods primarily relating to the 1140 Avenue of the Americas impairment charge recorded in the three month period ending December 31, 2023. For more information please see our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Additionally, in the event that the debt service coverage ratio covenant remains in breach at or below the current level for two consecutive calendar quarters and the lender reasonably determines that such breach is due to the property being imprudently managed by the current manager, the lender has the right, but not the obligation, to require that we replace the current manager with a third party manager chosen by us.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Occupancy at 8713 Fifth Avenue remained the same at 88.6% as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.