Science Applications International Corp
For the period ended Nov 1, 2024. Filed Dec 5, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Nov 1, 2024 · Filed Dec 5, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-08-02; filed 2024-09-05.
0001571123-24-000129
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-11-01; filed 2024-12-05.
0001571123-24-000153
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 92 previous paragraphs and 99 current paragraphs.
58 unchanged; 24 reworded; 16 added; 9 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 11 previous and 11 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (16)
Current report
(1)Non-GAAP measure, see "Non-GAAP Measures" section below for additional information about this measure.
Current report
Revenues. Revenues increased $81 million for the three months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, partially offset by contract completions.
Current report
Operating Income. Operating income as a percentage of revenues for the three months ended November 1, 2024 increased from the comparable prior year period primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, and the resolution of the Assault Amphibious Vehicle ("AAV") contract termination (see Note 12—Legal Proceedings and Other Commitments and Contingencies for additional information), partially offset by contract completions.
Current report
(1) Non-GAAP measure, see "Non-GAAP Measures" section below for additional information about this measure.
Current report
Revenues: Revenues increased $36 million for the three months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, partially offset by contract completions.
Current report
Operating and adjusted operating income: Operating and adjusted operating income as a percentage of revenues for the three months ended November 1, 2024 increased from the comparable prior year period primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, and the resolution of the AAV contract termination, partially offset by contract completions.
Current report
(1) Non-GAAP measure, see "Non-GAAP Measures" section below for additional information about this measure.
Current report
Revenues: Revenues increased $45 million for the three months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing contracts.
Current report
Revenues increased $33 million for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, partially offset by contract completions.
Current report
Operating and adjusted operating income as a percentage of revenues for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 decreased from the comparable prior year primarily due to timing and reduced volume on existing contracts.
Current report
(3) Non-GAAP measure, see "Non-GAAP Measures" section below for additional information about this measure.
Current report
Operating and adjusted operating (loss) income: Operating and adjusted operating loss decreased $10 million and $9 million, respectively, for the three months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to lower selling, general and administrative expenses and a gain on sale of an equity method investment.
Current report
Adjusted operating income decreased $19 million for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to lower selling, general and administrative expenses in the current year.
Current report
Adjusted operating income. Adjusted operating income is a performance measure that primarily excludes the impact of non-recurring transactions that we do not consider to be indicative of our ongoing operating performance. Adjusted operating income is calculated by taking operating income and excluding depreciation and amortization, acquisition and integration costs, impairments, restructuring costs, and any other material non-recurring costs. The acquisition and integration costs relate to the Company's acquisitions. The restructuring and impairment costs represent the reorganization and facilities optimization costs or impairments of long-lived assets. The recovery of acquisition and integration costs and restructuring and impairment costs relate to costs recovered through the Company's indirect rates in accordance with Cost Accounting Standards. Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment relates to property, plant, and equipment specifically identifiable for each segment. Adjusted operating income also excludes amortization of intangible assets because we do not have a history of significant acquisition activity, we do not acquire businesses on a predictable cycle, and the amount of an acquisition's purchase price allocated to intangible assets and the related amortization term are unique to each acquisition. We believe that these performance measures provide management and investors with useful information in assessing trends in our ongoing operating performance and may provide greater visibility in understanding the long-term financial performance of the Company.
Current report
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenues for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 decreased compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily due to contract completions, partially offset by the resolution of the AAV contract termination, and ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts.
Current report
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
Removed paragraphs (9)
Previous report
Revenues. Revenues increased $34 million for the three months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, partially offset by contract completions.
Previous report
Operating Income. Operating income as a percentage of revenues for the three months ended August 2, 2024 decreased from the comparable prior year period prim arily due to the gain on the sale of the Supply Chain Business ($234 million) in the prior year period, and contract completions, partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts.
Previous report
Revenues: Revenues increased $26 million for the three months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, partially offset by contract completions.
Previous report
Operating Income: Operating income as a percentage of revenues for the three months ended August 2, 2024 was comparable to the prior year period, primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, offset by contract completions.
Previous report
Revenues: Revenues increased $8 million for the three months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing contracts.
Previous report
Revenues decreased $12 million for the six months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to reduced volume on existing contracts, partially offset by new contracts.
Previous report
Operating income as a percentage of revenues for the six months ended August 2, 2024 decreased from the comparable prior year primarily due to reduced volume on existing contracts.
Previous report
Operating (Loss) Income: Operating loss increased $220 million for the three months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the gain recognized from the divestiture of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year period ($234 million), partially offset by lower selling, general and administrative expenses.
Previous report
(1) Adjustment consists of a reversal of immaterial costs related to the Koverse acquisition.
Reworded paragraphs (24)
Previous wording
During the three and six months ended August 2, 2024, we generated 98% of our revenues from contracts with the U.S. government, including subcontracts on which we perform. Our business performance is affected by the overall level of U.S. government spending and the alignment of our offerings and capabilities with the budget priorities of the U.S. government. In March 2024, the President signed appropriation measures that provide funding for GFY 2024 for all of the U.S. government and submitted the GFY 2025 budget request which adheres to the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023. The GFY 2025 budget includes 1% growth for defense budgets and an overall 1% growth for non-defense budgets. If Congress is not able to pass the GFY 2025 funding measures by the end of September 2024, it could result in the U.S. government operating on a continuing resolution or could potentially lead to a partial or full government shutdown.
Current wording
During the three and nine months ended November 1, 2024, we generated 98% of our revenues from contracts with the U.S. government, including subcontracts on which we perform. Our business performance is affected by the overall level of U.S. government spending and the alignment of our offerings and capabilities with the budget priorities of the U.S. government. In March 2024, the President signed appropriation measures that provide funding for government fiscal year ("GFY") 2024 for all of the U.S. government and submitted the GFY 2025 budget request which adheres to the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023. The GFY 2025 budget includes 1% growth for defense budgets and an overall 1% growth for non-defense budgets. In September 2024, the President signed a continuing resolution which will fund the U.S. government under GFY 2024 levels through December 2024. If Congress is not able to pass appropriations for GFY 2025 funding by December 2024, it could result in the U.S. government operating on additional continuing resolutions and/or could potentially lead to a partial or full government shutdown. In addition, if full-year appropriations are not signed into law by April 30, 2025, a 1% sequestration would be applied to all agencies.
Previous wording
In January 2023, the Federal debt ceiling was reached and the U.S. Department of the Treasury was operating under "extraordinary measures." In June 2023, the President signed the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 which suspends the Federal debt ceiling until January 1, 2025, postponing the threat of a federal government default. If a new debt ceiling agreement is not reached by January 2025, the U.S. Department of the Treasury will return to operating under "extraordinary measures."
Current wording
In January 2023, the Federal debt ceiling was reached and the U.S. Department of the Treasury was operating under "extraordinary measures." In June 2023, the President signed the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 which suspends the Federal debt ceiling until January 1, 2025, postponing the threat of a federal government default. If a new debt ceiling agreement is not reached by January 2025, the U.S. Department of the Treasury will return to operating under "extraordinary measures." Congressional debt limit brinksmanship can lead to negative impacts on our business, and any agreement to raise the ceiling that significantly reduces future funding could affect our addressable market in subsequent years.
Previous wording
We succeed as a business based on the solutions we deliver, our past performance, and our ability to compete on price. Our solutions are inspired through innovation based on adoption of best practices and technology integration of the best capabilities available. Our Innovation Factory develops superior enterprise-class solutions which are delivered to our customers as stand-alone solutions or integrated with and aligned to our product offerings to meet complex customer needs and accelerate the digital transformation. Our past performance was achieved by employees dedicated to supporting our customers' most challenging missions. Our current cost structure and ongoing efforts to reduce costs by strategic sourcing and developing repeatable offerings sold "as a service" and as
Current wording
We succeed as a business based on the solutions we deliver, our past performance, and our ability to compete on price. Our solutions are inspired through innovation based on adoption of best practices and technology integration of the best capabilities available. Our Innovation Factory develops superior enterprise-class solutions which are delivered to our customers as stand-alone solutions or integrated with and aligned to our product offerings to meet complex customer needs and accelerate the digital transformation. Our past performance was achieved by employees dedicated to supporting our customers' most challenging missions. Our current cost structure and ongoing efforts to reduce costs by strategic sourcing and developing repeatable offerings sold "as a service" and as managed services in a more commercial business model are expected to allow us to compete effectively on price in an evolving environment. Our ability to be competitive in the future will continue to be driven by our reputation for successful program execution, competitive cost structure, development of new pricing and business models, and efficiencies in assigning the right people, at the right time, in support of our contracts.
Previous wording
We evaluate our results of operations by considering the drivers causing changes in revenues, operating income and operating cash flows. Given that revenues fluctuate on our contract portfolio over time due to contract awards and completions, changes in customer requirements, and increases or decreases in ordering volume of materials, we evaluate significant trends and fluctuations resulting from these factors. Whether performed by our employees or by our subcontractors, we primarily provide services and, as a result, our cost of revenues are predominantly variable. We also analyze our cost mix (labor, subcontractor and materials) in order to understand operating margin because programs with a higher proportion of SAIC labor are generally more profitable. Changes in cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues other than from revenue volume or cost mix are normally driven by fluctuations in shared or corporate costs, or cumulative revenue adjustments due to changes in estimates.
Current wording
We evaluate our results of operations by considering the drivers causing changes in revenues, operating income, adjusted operating income(1), adjusted EBITDA(1), and operating cash flows. Given that revenues fluctuate on our contract portfolio over time due to contract awards and completions, changes in customer requirements, and increases or decreases in ordering volume of materials, we evaluate significant trends and fluctuations resulting from these factors. Whether performed by our employees or by our subcontractors, we primarily provide services and, as a result, our cost of revenues are predominantly variable. We also analyze our cost mix (labor, subcontractor and materials) in order to understand operating margin because programs with a higher proportion of SAIC labor are generally more profitable. Changes in cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues other than from revenue volume or cost mix are normally driven by fluctuations in shared or corporate costs, or cumulative revenue adjustments due to changes in estimates.
Previous wording
The primary financial performance measures we use to manage our business and monitor results of operations are revenues, operating income, and cash flows from operating activities. The following table summarizes our condensed consolidated results of operations:
Current wording
The primary financial performance measures we use to manage our consolidated business and monitor results of operations are revenues, operating income, and cash flows from operating activities. The following table summarizes our condensed consolidated results of operations:
Previous wording
Revenues decreased $147 million for the six months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the sale of the Supply Chain Business ($188 million) in the prior year (see Note 4—Divestitures to the condensed consolidated financial statements), and contract completions. This was partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts. Adjusting for the impact of the divestiture, revenues grew 1.1%.
Current wording
Revenues decreased $66 million for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the sale of the Supply Chain Business ($188 million) in the prior year (see Note 4—Divestitures), and contract completions. This was partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts. Adjusting for the impact of the divestiture, revenues grew 2.2%.
Previous wording
Operating income as a percentage of revenues for the six months ended August 2, 2024 decreased from the comparable prior year period primarily due to the gain on the sale of the Supply Chain Business ($233 million) in the prior year, a gain recognized from the deconsolidation of FSA ($7 million), and contract completions, partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts.
Current wording
Operating income as a percentage of revenues for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 decreased from the comparable prior year period primarily due to the prior year gains on the sale of the Supply Chain Business ($233 million) and deconsolidation of FSA ($7 million), and contract completions, partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts.
Previous wording
Income Taxes. Our effective income tax rate was 19.6% and 19.3% for the three and six months ended August 2, 2024, respectively, and 26.4% and 24.7% for the three and six months ended August 4, 2023, respectively. Our effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate primarily due to the deduction for foreign derived intangible income, research and development tax credits, and stock-based compensation windfalls.
Current wording
Income Taxes. Our effective income tax rate was 15.6% and 17.8% for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2024, respectively, and 18.0% and 23.4% for the three and nine months ended November 3, 2023, respectively. Our effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate primarily due to the deduction for foreign derived intangible income, research and development tax credits, and stock-based compensation windfalls. The effective tax rate in the prior year further differed from the statutory tax rate due to a gain from the disposition of the Supply Chain Business and the associated non-deductible goodwill.
Previous wording
Our effective tax rate for the three and six months ended August 2, 2024 decreased compared to the same periods in the previous year due to the non-recurrence of a gain from the disposition of the Supply Chain Business and the associated non-deductible goodwill.
Current wording
Our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2024 decreased compared to the same periods in the prior year due to the non-recurrence of a gain from the disposition of the Supply Chain Business and the associated non-deductible goodwill. In addition, the effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended November 1, 2024 benefited from the release of certain state liabilities for uncertain tax positions.
Previous wording
The primary financial performance measures we use to manage our reportable segments and monitor results of operations are revenues and operating income. The following tables summarize our results of operations by reportable segment:
Current wording
The primary financial performance measures we use to manage our reportable segments and monitor results of operations are revenues and adjusted operating income(1). The following tables summarize our results of operations by reportable segment:
Previous wording
Revenues decreased $135 million for the six months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the sale of the Supply Chain Business ($188 million) in the prior year, and contract completions. This was partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts. Adjusting for the impact of the divestiture, revenues grew 1.9%.
Current wording
Revenues decreased $99 million for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the sale of the Supply Chain Business ($188 million) in the prior year, and contract completions. This was partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts. Adjusting for the impact of the divestiture, revenues grew 2.1%.
Previous wording
Operating income as a percentage of revenues for the six months ended August 2, 2024 decreased from the comparable prior year period primarily due to contract completions and the sale of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year, partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts.
Current wording
Operating and adjusted operating income as a percentage of revenues for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 increased from the comparable prior year period primarily due to ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, and the resolution of the AAV contract termination, partially offset by contract completions and the gain on the sale of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year.
Previous wording
Operating Income: Operating income as a percentage of revenues for the three months ended August 2, 2024 decreased from the comparable prior year period partially due to timing and volume mix.
Current wording
Operating and adjusted operating income: Operating and adjusted operating income as a percentage of revenues for the three months ended November 1, 2024 decreased from the comparable prior year period due to timing and volume mix.
Previous wording
Operating loss increased $221 million for the six months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the divestiture of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year ($233 million) and the gain recognized from the deconsolidation of FSA ($7 million), partially offset by lower selling, general and administrative expenses.
Current wording
Operating loss increased $211 million for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the gain on the sale of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year ($233 million) and the gain recognized from the deconsolidation of FSA ($7 million), partially offset by lower selling, general and administrative expenses in the current year.
Previous wording
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"), and adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. While we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are also useful for management and investors in evaluating our financial information, they should be considered as supplemental in nature and not as a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations, definitions, and how we believe these measures are useful to management and investors are provided below. Other companies may define similar measures differently.
Current wording
Adjusted operating income, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"), and adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. While we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are also useful for management and investors in evaluating our financial information, they should be considered as supplemental in nature and not as a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations, definitions, and how we believe these measures are useful to management and investors are provided below. Other companies may define similar measures differently.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenues for the three and six months ended August 2, 2024 decreased compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily due to contract completions, partially offset by ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenues for the three months ended November 1, 2024 increased compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily due to the resolution of the AAV contract termination, and ramp up in volume on existing and new contracts, partially offset by contract completions.
Previous wording
We had net bookings worth an estimated $1.2 billion and $3.8 billion during the three and six months ended August 2, 2024.
Current wording
We had net bookings worth an estimated $1.5 billion and $5.3 billion during the three and nine months ended November 1, 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
The change in contract mix for the six months ended August 2, 2024 is primarily due to a decrease in firm-fixed price type contracts due to the divestiture of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year, which historically had a higher proportion of these contracts.
Current wording
The change in contract mix for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 is primarily due to a decrease in firm-fixed price type contracts due to the divestiture of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year, which historically had a higher proportion of these contracts.
Previous wording
The change in cost of revenues mix for the six months ended August 2, 2024 is primarily due to a decrease in supply chain materials-related costs due to the divestiture of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year.
Current wording
The change in cost of revenues mix for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 is primarily due to a decrease in supply chain materials-related costs due to the divestiture of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year.
Previous wording
During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we amended our Credit Facility. See Note 7—Debt Obligations to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this report for additional information.
Current wording
During the first and third quarters of fiscal 2025, we amended our Credit Facility. See Note 7—Debt Obligations to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this report for additional information.
Previous wording
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities. Cash flows provided by operating activities increased $4 million for the six months ended August 2, 2024 as compared to the prior year primarily due to timing of customer collections and vendor payments, lower tax payments in the current year, and other net favorable changes in working capital, partially offset by higher incentive-based compensation payments and higher cash used from the Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement ("MARPA Facility") in the current year (see Note 10—Sales of Receivables to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this report for additional information).
Current wording
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities. Cash flows provided by operating activities increased $46 million for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 as compared to the prior year primarily due to higher cash provided by the Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement ("MARPA Facility") in the current year (see Note 10—Sales of Receivables to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained within this report for additional information), and lower tax payments in the current year, partially offset by timing of customer collections and vendor payments, higher incentive-based compensation payments in the current year, and other changes in working capital.
Previous wording
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities for the six months ended August 2, 2024 was $16 million compared to cash provided by investing activities of $334 million in the prior year period. This change is primarily due to the $355 million of cash proceeds for the sale of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year period (see Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
Current wording
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 was $15 million compared to cash provided by investing activities of $324 million in the prior year period. This change is primarily due to the $356 million of cash proceeds for the sale of the Supply Chain Business in the prior year period (see Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
Previous wording
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities. Cash used in financing activities for the six months ended August 2, 2024 decreased compared to the prior year period primarily due to higher proceeds received from borrowings, net of principal payments, partially offset by higher share repurchases in the current year.
Current wording
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities. Cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended November 1, 2024 decreased compared to the prior year period primarily due to higher proceeds received from borrowings, net of principal payments, partially offset by higher share repurchases in the current year.
Previous wording
There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the six months ended August 2, 2024 from those disclosed in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Current wording
There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the nine months ended November 1, 2024 from those disclosed in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
(2) Adjustment reflects the portion of acquisition and integration costs and restructuring and impairment costs recovered through our indirect rates in accordance with U.S. government Cost Accounting Standards.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
managed services in a more commercial business model are expected to allow us to compete effectively on price in an evolving environment. Our ability to be competitive in the future will continue to be driven by our reputation for successful program execution, competitive cost structure, development of new pricing and business models, and efficiencies in assigning the right people, at the right time, in support of our contracts.