INTENSITY THERAPEUTICS INC
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 8, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 8, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-09.
0001567264-24-000010
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-08.
0001567264-24-000041
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 83 previous paragraphs and 99 current paragraphs.
59 unchanged; 23 reworded; 8 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 9 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 4 previous and 4 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (8)
Current report
Recent Developments
Current report
Our Clinical Programs
Current report
•Fund our Phase 3 program in sarcoma;
Current report
•Initiate our Phase 2/3 program in cancer;
Current report
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Current report
Research and development expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2024 increased $4.7 million or 291%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023, and were primarily due to the following:
Current report
General and administrative expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2024 increased $2.6 million or 307%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023, and were primarily due to the following:
Current report
On July 3, 2024, we filed a universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3, which was declared effective by the SEC on July 11, 2024, on which we registered for sale up to $150 million of any combination of our common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, and/or units from time to time and at prices and on terms that we may determine, which includes up to $15 million of common stock that we may issue and sell from time to time, through H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“Wainwright”) acting as our sales agent, pursuant to the sales agreement that we entered into with Wainwright on July 3, 2024 for our “at-the-market” equity program. We have not issued any securities under this shelf registration statement to date.
Removed paragraphs (1)
Previous report
•Initiate Phase 3 programs in sarcoma and breast cancer;
Reworded paragraphs (23)
Previous wording
In mid-2024, we intend on initiating a Phase 3 open-label, randomized study, or the INVINCIBLE-3 Study, testing INT230-6 as monotherapy compared to the SOC drugs in second and third line treatment for certain soft tissue sarcoma subtypes. We plan to enroll 333 patients with an endpoint of overall survival. We have screened and qualified over 30 sites for the INVINCIBLE-3 Study, and are in contract negotiations to approve and activate these sites, which we estimate could take between two to six months per site.
Current wording
In July 2024, we dosed the first patients in the U.S. in a Phase 3 open-label, randomized study, or the INVINCIBLE-3 Study, testing INT230-6 as monotherapy compared to the SOC drugs in second and third line treatment for certain soft tissue sarcoma subtypes. We plan to enroll 333 patients and initiate sites in eight countries in the INVINCIBLE-3 Study, and are in contract negotiations to approve and activate these sites, which we estimate could take between two to six months per site. The primary endpoint in the INVINCIBLE-3 Study is overall survival.
Previous wording
In 2017, we initiated a Phase 1/2 dose escalation study, IT-01, using INT230-6 in the United States under an investigational new drug application authorized by the FDA and in Canada under a preclinical trial application approved by Health Canada. Study IT-01 tested the safety and efficacy of INT230-6 in patients with refractory or metastatic cancers, and enrolled 110 patients in three arms: (i) INT230-6 used as a monotherapy, (ii) INT230-6 in combination with Merck’s Keytruda® (pembrolizumab), and (iii) INT230-6 in combination with BMS Yervoy® (ipilimumab). We completed enrollment of IT-01 in June 2022, locked the IT-01 database in February 2023 and finalized the clinical study report in September 2023. We delivered the combination-specific reports and other information to our partners in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Current wording
In 2017, we initiated a Phase 1/2 dose escalation study, IT-01, using INT230-6 in the United States under an investigational new drug application authorized by the FDA and in Canada under a preclinical trial application approved by Health Canada. Study IT-01 tested the safety and efficacy of INT230-6 in patients with refractory or metastatic cancers, and enrolled 110 patients in three arms: (i) INT230-6 used as a monotherapy, (ii) INT230-6 in combination with Merck’s
Previous wording
In 2021, we initiated a Phase 2 randomized study that tested INT230-6 as a monotherapy treatment in early-stage breast cancer for patients not suitable for presurgical chemotherapy, or the INVINCIBLE-2 Study. The study enrolled 91 subjects and the database was locked in November 2023. The key endpoint was whether INT230-6 could reduce a patient’s cancer compared to no treatment (the current standard of care (“SOC”)) or a saline injection. Substantial reduction of cancer presurgically in aggressive forms of cancer has been shown to correlate with delaying disease recurrence. Other endpoints of the INVINCIBLE-2 Study were to understand the percentage of necrosis that can be achieved in tumors for a given dose, especially tumors larger than two centimeters in longest diameter, and whether either a local or whole body anti-cancer immune response could be induced. The INVINCIBLE-2 Study demonstrated a high order of necrosis in presurgical breast cancer tumors in the period from diagnosis to surgery, with some patients experiencing greater than 95% necrosis of the tumor. Data from the INVINCIBLE-2 Study demonstrated that INT230-6 had a favorable safety profile. An increase of certain types of immune cells (CD4+ and NK T-cells) in the tumor and blood was also shown. There was also an increase in the T-cells repertoire relative to control.
Current wording
In 2021, we initiated a Phase 2 randomized study that tested INT230-6 as a monotherapy treatment in early-stage breast cancer for patients not suitable for presurgical chemotherapy, or the INVINCIBLE-2 Study. The study enrolled 91 subjects and the database was locked in November 2023. The key endpoint was whether INT230-6 could reduce a patient’s cancer compared to no treatment (the current standard of care (“SOC”)) or a saline injection. Substantial reduction of cancer presurgically in aggressive forms of cancer has been shown to correlate with delaying disease recurrence. Other endpoints of the INVINCIBLE-2 Study were to understand the percentage of necrosis that can be achieved in tumors for a given dose, especially tumors larger than two centimeters in longest diameter, and whether either a local or whole body anti-cancer immune response could be induced. The INVINCIBLE-2 Study demonstrated a high order of necrosis in presurgical breast cancer tumors in the period from diagnosis to surgery, with some patients experiencing greater than 95% necrosis of the tumor. Data from the INVINCIBLE-2 Study demonstrated that INT230-6 had a favorable safety profile. An increase of certain types of immune cells (CD4+ and NK T-cells) in the tumor and blood was also shown. There was also an increase in the T-cells repertoire relative to control. In July 2024, we finalized the clinical study report for the INVINCIBLE-2 Study.
Previous wording
Also in mid-2024, we intend on initiating a Phase 2/3 program testing INT230-6 in combination with the SOC treatment (chemotherapy/immunotherapy) compared to SOC alone in women with triple negative breast cancer in presurgical (neoadjuvant) breast cancer. The endpoint for the Phase 2 portion of the study, or the INVINCIBLE-4 Study, is the change in the pathological complete response rate for the combination compared to the SOC alone. We expect to initiate the INVINCIBLE-4 Study in mid-2024, which will provide data to size a Phase 3 study. We are in the process of screening and qualifying sites for the INVINCIBLE-4 Study.
Current wording
In the third quarter of 2024, we intend on initiating a Phase 2/3 program testing INT230-6 in combination with the SOC treatment (chemotherapy/immunotherapy) compared to SOC alone in women with triple negative breast cancer in presurgical (neoadjuvant) breast cancer. The endpoint for the Phase 2 portion of the study, or the INVINCIBLE-4 Study, is the change in the pathological complete response rate for the combination compared to the SOC alone. We expect to initiate the INVINCIBLE-4 Study in mid-2024, which will provide data to size a Phase 3 study. We are in the process of screening and qualifying sites for the INVINCIBLE-4 Study.
Previous wording
Since our inception in 2012, our operations have included business planning, hiring personnel, raising capital, building our intellectual property portfolio, and performing research and development on our product candidates. We have incurred net losses since inception and expect to incur net losses in the future as we continue our research and development activities. To date, we have funded our operations primarily through approximately $54.5 million in cash received from the net proceeds of sales of our common stock, preferred stock and convertible notes. As of March 31, 2024, we had approximately $7.5 million of cash and cash equivalents plus approximately $3.0 million in investments in U.S. Treasury bills. Since our inception, we have incurred significant operating losses. We incurred net losses of $4.6 million and $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of March 31, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $55.1 million. We expect to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the next several years.
Current wording
Since our inception in 2012, our operations have included business planning, hiring personnel, raising capital, building our intellectual property portfolio, and performing research and development on our product candidates. We have incurred net losses since inception and expect to incur net losses in the future as we continue our research and development activities. To date, we have funded our operations primarily through approximately $54.5 million in cash received from the net proceeds of sales of our common stock, preferred stock and convertible notes. As of June 30, 2024, we had approximately $3.2 million of cash and cash equivalents plus approximately $3.1 million in investments in U.S. Treasury bills. Since our inception, we have incurred significant operating losses. We incurred net losses of $9.6 million and $5.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $60.1 million. We expect to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the next several years.
Previous wording
The following tables summarize our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Current wording
The following tables summarize our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Previous wording
Research and development expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased $2.0 million or 264%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, and were primarily due to the following:
Current wording
Research and development expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased $2.7 million or 315%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023, and were primarily due to the following:
Previous wording
•Clinical trial expenses increased $1.4 million due to preliminary work related to the INVINCIBLE-03 Study, which was partially offset by a decrease in our IT-01 study due to the completion of enrollment in this study in mid-2022.
Current wording
•Clinical trial expenses increased $2.0 million due to preliminary work related to the INVINCIBLE-03 Study, which was partially offset by a decrease in our IT-01 study due to the completion of enrollment in this study in mid-2022.
Previous wording
•Contract manufacturing expenses increased entirely due to costs for a new manufacturing batch of INT230-6.
Current wording
•Contract manufacturing expenses increased entirely due to costs for manufacturing a new batch of INT230-6.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased $1.4 million or 302%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, and were primarily due to the following:
Current wording
General and administrative expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased $1.1 million or 316%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023, and were primarily due to the following:
Previous wording
•Salaries and benefits related costs increased by $0.2 million due to salary and bonus increases and the hiring of a new chief financial officer in the fourth quarter of 2023, along with $0.5 million in higher stock-based compensation expense due to option grants in the first quarter of 2024.
Current wording
•Salaries and benefits related costs increased by $0.2 million due to salary and bonus increases and the hiring of a new chief financial officer in the fourth quarter of 2023, along with $0.3 million in higher stock-based compensation expense due to option grants in the first quarter of 2024.
Previous wording
Interest income in 2024 related to interest earned on higher cash and investment balances from our IPO in June 2023. In 2023, interest expense was related to interest expense on convertible notes outstanding, which converted to common stock at the time of our IPO.
Current wording
Interest income in 2024 related to interest earned on higher cash and investment balances from our IPO in June 2023. In 2023, interest expense was related to interest expense on convertible notes outstanding, which converted to common stock at the time of our IPO, upon which we recognized a $2.3 million loss on debt conversion. In addition, at the time of our IPO, a preferred stock deemed dividend of $1.3 million was recognized, representing the value that was transferred to the Series B and C preferred stockholders upon triggering of anti-dilution provisions.
Previous wording
•Salaries and benefits related costs increased $0.2 million due to the hiring of research employees in the fourth quarter of 2023 and first quarter of 2024, along with $0.3 million in higher stock-based compensation expense.
Current wording
•Salaries and benefits related costs increased $0.5 million due to the hiring of research employees in the fourth quarter of 2023 and first quarter of 2024, along with $0.3 million in higher stock-based compensation expense.
Previous wording
Since our inception, we have not generated any revenue from product sales and have incurred significant operating losses. We expect to continue to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future as we advance the clinical development of our product candidates. We expect that our research and development and general and administrative costs will continue to increase significantly, including in connection with conducting clinical trials for our product candidates, developing our manufacturing capabilities and building and qualifying our manufacturing facility to support clinical trials and commercialization and providing general and administrative support for our operations, including the cost associated with operating as a public company. As a result, we will need additional capital to fund our operations, which we may obtain from additional equity or debt financings, collaborations, licensing arrangements or other sources.
Current wording
Since our inception, we have not generated any revenue from product sales and have incurred significant operating losses. We expect to continue to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future as we advance the clinical development of our product candidates. We expect that our research and development and general and administrative costs will continue to increase significantly, including in connection with conducting clinical trials for our product candidates, developing our manufacturing capabilities and building and qualifying our manufacturing facility to support clinical trials and commercialization and providing general and administrative support for our operations, including the cost associated with operating as a public company. As a result, we will need additional capital to fund our operations, which we may obtain from additional equity or debt financings, collaborations, licensing arrangements or other sources. The sale of equity and convertible debt securities may result in dilution to our stockholders. Additional capital may not be available on reasonable terms, or at all. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on attractive terms, we could be forced to delay, scale back or discontinue the development of our product candidates.
Previous wording
We have financed our operations primarily through an initial investment from our founder, the issuance and sale of convertible debt notes, private equity financings, and the IPO, after which shares of our common stock began trading on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “INTS” on June 30, 2023. As of March 31, 2024, our cash, cash equivalents and investments were approximately $10.5 million. Based on our balances in cash, cash equivalents, and investments, we project to have sufficient cash to fund our current operating plan through the end of the first quarter of 2025.
Current wording
We have financed our operations primarily through an initial investment from our founder, the issuance and sale of convertible notes, private equity financings, and the IPO, after which shares of our common stock began trading on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “INTS” on June 30, 2023. As of June 30, 2024, our cash, cash equivalents and investments were approximately $6.3 million. Based on our balances in cash, cash equivalents, and investments, we project to have sufficient cash to fund our current operating plan into the first quarter of 2025.
Previous wording
Our cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $4.4 million, comprising of (i) our net loss of $4.6 million, as adjusted for $1.2 million in non-cash expenses (primarily for non-cash stock based compensation), and (ii) net changes in operating assets and liabilities of $0.9 million.
Current wording
Our cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $8.6 million, comprising of (i) our net loss of $9.6 million, as adjusted for $1.8 million in non-cash expenses (primarily for non-cash stock based compensation of $1.7 million), and (ii) net changes in operating assets and liabilities of $0.8 million.
Previous wording
Our cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was $0.9 million, comprising of (i) our net loss of $1.3 million, as adjusted for $0.4 million in non-cash expenses (primarily for non-cash stock based compensation of $0.3 million), and (ii) minimal net changes in operating assets and liabilities.
Current wording
Our cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $1.1 million, comprising of (i) our net loss of $5.0 million, as adjusted for $3.2 million in non-cash expenses (primarily for non-cash stock based compensation of $0.6 million and the loss on debt extinguishment of $2.3 million), and (ii) net changes in operating assets and liabilities of $0.7 million.
Previous wording
Our cash provided by investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $3.3 million and was due to the redemption of marketable debt securities.
Current wording
Our cash provided by investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $3.3 million and was due to the redemption of marketable debt securities of $6.3 million, partially offset by the purchase of marketable debt securities of $3.1 million.
Previous wording
There was no cash provided by or used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
There was no cash provided by or used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Our cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024 related to proceeds received from the exercise of warrants.
Current wording
Our cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 related to proceeds received from the exercise of options and warrants.
Previous wording
Our cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2023 related to proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes.
Current wording
Our cash used in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2023 related to issuance costs related to the IPO of $0.3 million, partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of convertible notes of $0.2 million.
Previous wording
Critical accounting estimates are those policies which are both important to the presentation of a company’s financial condition and results and require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. For a further discussion of our critical accounting estimates, see our 2023 Annual Report. No significant changes to our accounting policies took place during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
Critical accounting estimates are those policies which are both important to the presentation of a company’s financial condition and results and require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. For a further discussion of our critical accounting estimates, see our 2023 Annual Report. No significant changes to our accounting policies took place during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company”, we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our IPO or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.
Current wording
Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company”, we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO’s compensation to median employee compensation.
Rearranged current paragraphs (9)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Keytruda® (pembrolizumab), and (iii) INT230-6 in combination with BMS Yervoy® (ipilimumab). We completed enrollment of IT-01 in June 2022, locked the IT-01 database in February 2023 and finalized the clinical study report in September 2023. We delivered the combination-specific reports and other information to our partners in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Salaries and benefits related costs increased $0.3 million due to the hiring of research employees in the fourth quarter of 2023 and first quarter of 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Clinical trial expenses increased $3.3 million due to preliminary work related to the INVINCIBLE-03 Study, which was partially offset by a decrease in our IT-01 study due to the completion of enrollment in this study in mid-2022.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Contract manufacturing expenses increased entirely due to costs for manufacturing a new batch of INT230-6.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Salaries and benefits related costs increased by $0.4 million due to salary and bonus increases and the hiring of a new chief financial officer in the fourth quarter of 2023, along with $0.8 million in higher stock-based compensation expense due to option grants in the first quarter of 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Insurance expense increased by $0.5 million due to the additional directors and officers insurance obtained in connection with our IPO.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Legal, audit and consulting fees, and other expenses increased as we completed our IPO in mid-2023 and transitioned operations as a publicly traded company.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Interest income in 2024 related to interest earned on higher cash and investment balances from our IPO in June 2023. In 2023, interest expense was related to interest expense on convertible notes outstanding, which converted to common stock at the time of our IPO, upon which we recognized a $2.3 million loss on debt conversion. In addition, at the time of our IPO, a preferred stock deemed dividend of $1.3 million was recognized, representing the value that was transferred to the Series B and C preferred stockholders upon triggering of anti-dilution provisions.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our IPO or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.