McEwen Inc.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 6, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Aug 6, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-07.
0001558370-25-006772
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsOperating and Financial HighlightsSelected Consolidated Financial and Operating ResultsConsolidated Operations ReviewLiquidity and Capital ResourcesUnited States SegmentGold Bar MineExploration ActivitiesTimberline PropertiesCanada SegmentFox ComplexExploration ActivitiesMexico SegmentAdvanced-Stage Properties – Fenix ProjectMinera Santa Cruz Segment - ArgentinaMcEwen Copper IncLos Azules ProjectNon-GAAP Financial Performance MeasuresCritical Accounting PoliciesForward-looking StatementsRisk Factors Impacting Forward-looking StatementsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-06.
0001558370-25-010563
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsOperating and Financial HighlightsSelected Consolidated Financial and Operating ResultsConsolidated Operations ReviewLiquidity and Capital ResourcesUnited States SegmentGold Bar MineExploration ActivitiesTimberline PropertiesCanada SegmentFox ComplexExploration ActivitiesMexico SegmentAdvanced-Stage Properties – Fenix ProjectMinera Santa Cruz Segment - ArgentinaMcEwen Copper IncLos Azules ProjectNon-GAAP Financial Performance MeasuresCritical Accounting PoliciesForward-looking StatementsRisk Factors Impacting Forward-looking StatementsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 123 previous paragraphs and 147 current paragraphs.
66 unchanged; 37 reworded; 40 added; 20 removed; 0 previous and 4 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 87 previous and 83 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (40)
Current report
Q2/25 OPERATING AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Current report
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Current report
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Current report
Revenue from gold and silver sales: During H1/25, revenue from our 100%-owned operations decreased by 7% to $82.4 million, from $88.7 million in H1/24. This was primarily driven by a 32% decrease in GEOs sold and offset by a 36% increase in realized gold prices, from $2,246 per GEO in H1/24 to $3,062 per GEO in H1/25.
Current report
Production costs applicable to sales: During H1/25, production costs applicable to sales decreased by 17% to $47.3 million from $57.2 million in H1/24. This reduction was primarily driven by the lower number of GEOs produced and sold, offset by higher production costs per unit.
Current report
Advanced project costs were $2.6 million in H1/25, a decrease of $2.8 million compared to H1/24. These costs are related to our Fenix Project which remainson care and maintenance.
Current report
Exploration costs totaled $9.1 million in H1/25, comparable to $8.9 million in H1/24. Of this, $5.1 million was spent on diamond drilling at the Gibson Zone of the Grey Fox Project, while $4.0 million was invested in infill drill programs at the Gold Bar Mine and the Windfall and Lookout Mountain projects in Nevada.
Current report
Income from investment in MSC: During H1/25, we recorded an income of $4.1 million from our investment in MSC, compared to $6.0 million during H1/24. Details of MSC’s operating results are presented in the “Operations Review” section of this MDA and Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current report
Other income: Other income of $8.6 million in H1/25 increased from $0.2 million in H1/24 mostly due to a $6.5 million gain on our investment in marketable securities and a $1.9 million gain on foreign exchange revaluation of our liabilities..
Current report
Income and mining tax recovery: For H1/25, the Company recorded an income tax recovery of $2.2 million, compared to $4.9 million in H1/24. The current period recovery primarily reflects the amortization of the flow-through share premium of $3.3 million, partially offset by current income tax expenses.
Current report
The Gold Bar Mine produced 8,406 GEOs in Q2/25, a 32% decrease compared to 12,297 GEOs in Q2/24, primarily due to lower mined and stacked tonnes (H1/25 and H1/24 – 16,094 GEOs and 24,013 GEOs, respectively). 2025 mining operations are focused on the Pick III deposit, which has a higher strip ratio than deposits mined in prior year. Higher production is expected in the second half of 2025 as planned stripping activities reduce and the operation shifts to ore extraction.
Current report
Production costs applicable to sales were $14.0 million in Q2/25, down 27% from $19.2 million in Q2/24. The decrease was primarily driven by a 33% reduction in GEOs sold, partially offset by a $3.3 million year-over-year increase in mining contractor costs due to higher stripping costs at Pick III. These same factors also drove the change in production costs for H1/25 compared to H1/24.
Current report
Cash costs andAISC per GEO sold in Q2/25 were $1,679 and $1,792 respectively, compared to $1,532 and $1,634 in Q2/24, respectively. The increase in cash costs, and a corresponding increase in AISC, was primarily attributable to the ongoing high-stripping phase at Pick III through Q2 and H1/25. The Company expects unit costs to move toward the lower end of the guidance range beginning in mid-Q3/25, when the high-stripping phase at Pick III is anticipated to be completed.
Current report
During Q2/25, exploration activities were focused on drill programs at the Jug Handle target within the Gold Bar South deposit where significant mineral inventory has been identified in prior campaigns. Additional drilling was conducted at Taurus and North Hunter to evaluate the resource potential across these key areas.
Current report
During Q2/25, we commenced infill drilling at the Windfall Project to collect sample material for metallurgical testing and to acquire additional geological data on the mineralized zone drilled in 2024. The results of this program will guide follow-up drilling campaigns aimed at delineating a formal resource at Windfall. At Lookout Mountain, reverse circulation drilling was initiated to upgrade existing inferred resources to the indicated category. We also continued exploration activities at Seven Troughs, where we completed digitizing legacy drill logs and initial modeling of clay alteration, which indicates deeper exploration potential at the project.
Current report
In Q2/25, we invested $5.6 million to advance development at the Stock project, with significant progress on critical underground and surface work to support initial production (H1/25 – $9.7 million). During the period, excavation for the box cut and installation of the mine portal collar were completed, enabling commencement of underground development. Approximately 73 meters of ramp development were completed, advancing towards the East Zone, which will provide the initial ore feed. Additional site activities included drilling and blasting of bedrock for the portal entrance and the completion of ground support installation in the box cut. Supporting infrastructure upgrades were also initiated, including shaft rehabilitation, dewatering systems, power supply extensions, and installation of surface facilities required to support underground operations.
Current report
In parallel, we advanced geotechnical, hydrogeological, and environmental studies to inform detailed mine design and permitting compliance. The ramp development is designed to connect the East Zone to the existing Stock Mill, which remains fully permitted and will process ore from Stock, improving mill utilization rates and reducing overall unit costs. Technical planning continues for infill drilling and test stoping in late 2025 to validate grade continuity and support production scheduling. Total capital expenditures incurred to date for the Stock development were approximately $18.8 million, with remaining work on schedule to commence mining activities in 2026.
Current report
The Fox Complex produced 5,429 GEOs from the Froome Mine in Q2/25, representing a 35% decrease from 8,297 GEOs in Q2/24, as mining continues in the lower-grade zones at the bottom of the deposit (H1/25 and H1/24 – 10,948 GEOs and 15,782 GEOs, respectively). With the current production plan targeting mining of higher-grade zones in H2/25, we expect production to improve throughout the year, and are also evaluating near-term opportunities for additional ore from Froome West and Stock to derisk the mine plan.
Current report
Production costs applicable to sales were $13.7 million in Q2/25, compared to $12.9 million in Q2/24, representing a 6% increase primarily driven by higher mining expenses due to additional third-party contractors hired to address labor shortages and higher unit costs associated with the fixed cost component of underground development, partially offset by a 23% decrease in GEOs sold. The same factors contributed to the variance between H1/25 and H1/24 production costs.
Current report
Cash costs andAISC per GEO sold were $2,212 and $2,563 for Q2/25, respectively, compared to $1,588 and $1,874 for Q2/24. The increase in unit costs was primarily driven by a 23% decrease in GEOs sold. The same factors impacted unit costs on a year-to-date basis, with higher fixed costs spread over fewer ounces sold. Unit costs are expected to decrease throughout the year as planned production increases during H2/25.
Current report
During Q2/25, we invested $2.9 million in exploration activities. Delineation drilling around the Froome deposit led to the discovery of new high-grade gold mineralization approximately 650 feet (200 meters) west of the existing mine, with drill results including 36.0 g/t gold over 10.0 meters and additional intercepts confirming stacked, sub-vertical lenses that remain open to the west and at depth. This discovery is expected to extend the Froome mine’s life through early 2026 and supports ongoing exploration aimed at expanding resources in the area.
Current report
At the Grey Fox property, exploration activities included 67,000 feet (20,000 meters) of diamond drilling, primarily focused on the Gibson Zone, where favorable grades and widths were identified. Our objectives for Q3/25 and the remainder of 2025 will continue to center on delineating near-term resources at Grey Fox, as well as identifying longer-term targets to support future resource growth.
Current report
Production costs applicable to sales were $63.6 million in Q2/25, compared to $48.2 million in Q2/24. A 32% increase in production costs was primarily driven by inflation outpacing the devaluation of the Argentine peso, impacting local currency expenditures, and increased reliance on contractors to offset workforce availability, and advancing delineation work at the Odin zone. These impacts were partially offset by a 6% decrease in GEOs sold during the period. Similar trends influenced the year-to-date period.
Current report
Cash costs andAISC per GEO sold were $2,310 and $2,842 in Q2/25, respectively, compared to $1,624 and $2,032 Q2/24. The higher unit costs for the quarter and first half of the year both reflect increased operating costs and lower ounces sold, which resulted in higher per-unit cost metrics compared to the same periods in 2024.
Current report
Field exploration activities at Los Azules were concluded at the beginning of May, due to the onset of the winter season in western Argentina.
Current report
During the most recent campaign, exploration efforts were focused on three key target areas:
Current report
•Mercedes – identified as having high potential for hypogene mineralization,
Current report
•Tango – with high potential for both hypogene and supergene mineralization, and
Current report
•Franca – considered to have moderate potential for hypogene and supergene mineralization.
Current report
Preliminary drilling was completed in the Mercedes and Tango zones. These programs are providing valuable geological information and are contributing to the refinement of the broader exploration model.
Current report
Following the conclusion of field operations, the team has initiated a comprehensive review and reinterpretation of drill data across the project area. The objective of this work is to enhance the geological understanding of the deposit and to support the definition of new infill and brownfield drilling targets.
Current report
In parallel, refinement of geological mapping and surface sampling across all target areas is ongoing and will continue into the next field season. This work is expected to significantly improve drill targeting accuracy.
Current report
Additionally, a deep penetration induced polarization survey and ground magnetics campaign covering all defined exploration targets is scheduled for Q4/25, further supporting target delineation efforts.
Removed paragraphs (20)
Previous report
Q1/25 OPERATING AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Previous report
Exploration and Mineral Resources and Reserves
Previous report
The Gold Bar Mine produced 7,688 GEOs in Q1/25, representing a 34% decrease from 11,716 GEOs produced in Q1/24 driven by lower mined and stacked tonnes. The operational focus in Q1/25 was to complete pre-stripping activities at the Pick III deposit, where we expect to begin production in early Q2/25.
Previous report
Production costs applicable to sales were $9.1 million in Q1/25 down from $13.3 million in Q1/24, a 32% decrease. The decrease was primarily driven by a 16% reduction in crushing contractor costs, as the material currently processed from Gold Bar South does not require crushing, and a 35% decrease in GEOs sold discussed above.
Previous report
Cash costs andAISC per GEO sold in Q1/25 were $1,146 and $2,197 respectively, compared to $1,088 and $1,201 in Q1/24, respectively. While a minor increase in unitary cash costs was driven by 34% lower GEOs sold, partially offset by a corresponding decrease in total production costs, the increase in AISC was attributable to $7.5 million in Pick III pre-stripping costs capitalized during Q1/25.
Previous report
During Q1/25, exploration activities focused on geologic modeling, drill planning, and drill site construction for the 2025 target areas at Jug Handle in Gold Bar South, where drilling is expected to begin in Q2/25. A notice to proceed has been received for Taurus and Cabin North, with drill pad and road construction currently in progress.
Previous report
The 2025 drilling plans for the Lookout Mountain and Windfall projects are aimed at supporting future development opportunities. The primary focus at Windfall during Q1/25 was the completion of the block model to support future pit design. At Seven Troughs, exploration efforts were concentrated on converting geological data into digital formats, which will enable the team to generate exploration targets for further investigation through mapping, sampling, modeling, geophysical surveys, and potential drilling.
Previous report
The Fox Complex produced 5,520 GEOs from the Froome mine in Q1/25, reflecting a 26% decrease from the 7,486 GEOs produced in Q1/24. Stock Mill processed less material in Q1/25 primarily due to weather related delays and labor challenges that impacted both mining and crushing operations, resulting in reduced mill feed. Additionally, the mill produced 39% fewer GEOs compared to Q1/24, as the 2024 results benefited from a significant stockpile carryover from Q4/23. In response, the Company accelerated hiring efforts and engaged contractors to support our mining and crushing operations.
Previous report
Production costs applicable to sales were $10.5 million in Q1/25, compared to $11.8 million in Q1/24, an 11% decrease reflecting lower GEOs sold, partially offset by higher unitary costs due to a higher fixed cost component of underground development.
Previous report
Cash costs andAISC per GEO sold were $2,061 and $2,504 for Q1/25, respectively, compared to $1,555 and $1,928 for Q1/24. The increase was primarily driven by a 33% reduction in GEOs sold with only an 11% corresponding decrease in production costs as discussed above. Sustaining capital investments remained consistent period over period.
Previous report
During Q1/25, we invested $2.3 million in exploration activities at our Grey Fox property. This included 50,000 feet (15,200 meters) of diamond drilling, primarily focused on the Gibson zone, as well as the completion of a land-based infill geophysics survey. Our objectives for Q2/25 and the remainder of 2025 will center on identifying additional near-term and long-term mineral resources at Grey Fox, with key efforts directed toward expanding both shallow and deep mineralization, particularly in the Gibson and Grey Fox South zones.
Previous report
Production costs applicable to sales were $56.6 million in Q1/25, compared to $47.9 million in Q1/24. An 18% increase in production costs was primarily driven by inflation outpacing the devaluation of the Argentine peso, impacting local currency expenditures. Additionally, contractor costs rose due to operational efforts focused on improving processing recoveries, material grades, and advancing delineation work at the Odin pit.
Previous report
Cash costs andAISC per GEO sold were $2,575 and $3,047 in Q1/25, respectively, compared to $1,607 and $1,947 Q1/24. The increase in both cash costs and AISC was primarily due to 18% higher production costs and 26% lower GEOs sold, as noted above.
Previous report
Additionally, exploration drilling has progressed in target areas near Los Azules, such as the Tango Area, located east of the planned open pit. Regional exploration efforts are also ongoing, guided by a recent helicopter-assisted magnetotelluric survey, to identify other target areas to investigate during the next exploration season beginning in October 2025.
Previous report
Recent exploration results suggest that Los Azules has the potential to expand to the North and South of the current 2023 PEA pit shell as well as at depth. Drill highlights were published in a press release dated August 8, 2024.
Previous report
Additionally, 2 miles east of the current Los Azules 2023 PEA perimeter, the Company has identified a new porphyry copper system named Tango. Tango exhibits the five key characteristics of a porphyry system: multiple intrusives, porphyry copper alteration, veining, geochemical anomalies, and a distinct geophysical signature.
Previous report
In December 2024, the environmental impact statement for the construction and operation of Los Azules was issued by San Juan’s Provincial Government’s Ministry of Mines. This represents a key environmental permitting milestone, and with this approval in place, Los Azules is advancing toward the publication of a definitive feasibility study, with the potential start of construction as early as 2026.
Reworded paragraphs (37)
Previous wording
In the following discussion, “McEwen Mining,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to McEwen Mining Inc. and, as the context requires, its consolidated subsidiaries.
Current wording
In the following discussion, “McEwen”, the “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to McEwen Inc. and, as the context requires, its consolidated subsidiaries.
Previous wording
The discussion also analyzes our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and compares those to the results for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Regarding properties or projects that are not in production, we provide some details of our plan of operation. We suggest that you read this discussion in conjunction with MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS and our audited consolidated financial statements contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current wording
The discussion also analyzes our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and compares those to the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Regarding properties or projects that are not in production, we provide some details of our plan of operation. We suggest that you read this discussion in conjunction with MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS and our audited consolidated financial statements contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the amounts included in ourConsolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024 and to ourConsolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, and certain limitations inherent in such measures, please see the discussion under “Non-GAAP Financial Performance Measures,” beginning on page 34.
Current wording
For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure included in ourConsolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024 and to ourConsolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, and certain limitations inherent in such measures, please see the discussion under “Non-GAAP Financial Performance Measures,” beginning on page 37.
Previous wording
Throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MDA”), the reporting periods for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024 are abbreviated as Q1/25 and Q1/24, respectively.** **
Current wording
Throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MDA”), the reporting periods for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024 are abbreviated as Q2/25 and Q2/24, respectively, and the reporting periods for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024 are abbreviated as H1/25 and H1/24, respectively.** **
Previous wording
Disclosed gold equivalent ounces (“GEO”) includes gold and silver ounces calculated based on a gold to silver ratio of 90:1 for Q1/25 and 89:1 for Q1/24, which is based on the average per ounce price of gold and silver during each period.
Current wording
Disclosed gold equivalent ounces (“GEO”) includes gold and silver ounces calculated based on a gold to silver ratio of 99:1 for Q2/25 and 81:1 for Q2/24, which is based on the average per ounce price of gold and silver during each period.
Previous wording
Highlights for Q1/25 are summarized below and discussed further under “Consolidated Performance”:
Current wording
Highlights for Q2/25 are summarized below and discussed further under “Consolidated Performance”:
Previous wording
The following tables present consolidated selected financial and operating results of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024:
Current wording
The following tables present consolidated selected financial and operating results of the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024:
Previous wording
*Revenue from gold and silver sales:*During Q1/25, revenue from our 100%-owned operations decreased by 13% to $35.7 million, from $41.2 million in Q1/24. This was primarily driven by a 34% decrease in GEOs sold and offset by a 31% increase in realized gold prices, from $2,131 per GEO in Q1/24 to $2,803 per GEO in Q1/25.
Current wording
*Revenue from gold and silver sales:*During Q2/25, revenue from our 100%-owned operations decreased by 2% to $46.7 million, from $47.5 million in Q2/24. This was primarily driven by a 29% decrease in GEOs sold and offset by a 40% increase in realized gold prices, from $2,355 per GEO in Q2/24 to $3,298 per GEO in Q2/25.
Previous wording
Production costs applicable to sales: During Q1/25, production costs applicable to sales decreased by 22% to $19.6 million, from $25.1 million in Q1/24. This reduction was primarily driven by the lower number of GEOs produced and sold.
Current wording
Production costs applicable to sales: During Q2/25, production costs applicable to sales decreased by 14% to $27.7 million from $32.1 million in Q2/24. This reduction was primarily driven by the lower number of GEOs produced and sold, offset by higher production costs per unit.
Previous wording
Advanced project costswere $1.7 million in Q1/25, a decrease of $0.8 million compared to Q1/24. These costs are related to our Fenix Project which remains on care and maintenance*.*
Current wording
Advanced project costswere $0.9 million in Q2/25, a decrease of $2.1 million compared to Q2/24. These costs are related to our Fenix Project which remainson care and maintenance*.*
Previous wording
Exploration costs were $3.7 million in Q1/25, a decrease of $0.2 million compared to Q1/24. Exploration expenditures totaled $2.3 million for drilling targeting the Gibson zone of the Grey Fox project. At Gold Bar, $1.4 million was spent on drill target planning and site preparation.
Current wording
Exploration costs were $5.4 million in Q2/25, an increase of $0.4 million compared to Q2/24. Exploration expenditures totaled $2.9 million for diamond drilling at the Gibson zone of the Grey Fox project. In Nevada, $2.5 million was spent on infill drill programs at the Gold Bar Mine and Windfall and Lookout Mountain projects.
Previous wording
Loss from investment in McEwen Copper:During Q1/25, we recorded a loss of $8.6 million from our investments in McEwen Copper, compared to $18.0 million during Q1/24. This loss represents our proportion of McEwen Copper’s net loss, which is driven primarily by exploration expenditures. Details of McEwen Copper’s operating results are presented in the “Operations Review” section of this MDA and Note 9 to theConsolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
Loss from investment in McEwen Copper:During Q2/25, we recorded a loss of $7.0 million from our investments in McEwen Copper, compared to $16.8 million during Q2/24. This loss represents our proportion of McEwen Copper’s net loss, which is driven primarily by exploration expenditures. Details of McEwen Copper’s operating results are presented in the “Operations Review” section of this MDA and Note 9 to theConsolidated Financial Statements.
Previous wording
Income from investment in MSC: During Q1/25, we recorded an income of $0.5 million from our investment in MSC, compared to $1.3 million during Q1/24. Details of MSC’s operating results are presented in the “Operations Review” section of this MDA and Note 9 to theConsolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
Income from investment in MSC: During Q2/25, we recorded an income of $3.6 million from our investment in MSC, compared to $4.7 million during Q2/24. Details of MSC’s operating results are presented in the “Operations Review” section of this MDA and Note 9 to theConsolidated Financial Statements.
Previous wording
Other income: Other income of $1.6 million in Q1/25 increased from an expense of $0.1 million in Q1/24 mostly due to a $1.7 million gain on our investment in marketable securities.
Current wording
Other income: Other income of $7.1 million in Q2/25 increased from $0.3 million in Q2/24 mostly due to a $4.7 million gain on our investment in marketable securities and a $2.2 million gain on foreign exchange revaluation of our liabilities.
Previous wording
Income and mining tax recovery: For Q1/25, the Company recorded an income tax recovery of $1.1 million, compared to $2.6 million for Q1/24, primarily due to amortization of the flow-through share premium.
Current wording
Income and mining tax recovery: For Q2/25, the Company recorded an income tax recovery of $1.1 million, compared to $2.4 million in Q2/24. The current period recovery primarily reflects the amortization of the flow-through share premium of $2.1 million, partially offset by current income tax expenses.
Previous wording
*Interest and other finance expense, net:*Interest and other finance expenses totaled $1.3 million in Q1/25, an increase of $0.4 million compared to $0.9 million in Q1/24. The increase was primarily driven by accrued interest on the Convertible Senior Notes issued in February 2025.
Current wording
Interest and other finance expense, net: Interest and other finance expenses totaled $3.0 million in H1/25, an increase of $0.4 million compared to $2.6 million in H1/24. The increase was primarily driven by accrued interest on the Convertible Senior Notes issued in February 2025.
Previous wording
Our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash balance increased by $55.0 million during 2025, from $17.5 million as at December 31, 2024 to $72.5 million as at March 31, 2025.
Current wording
Our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash balance increased by $40.1 million during H1/25, from $17.5 million as at** **December 31, 2024 to $57.6 million as at June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Cash used in operating activities of $1.9 million during Q1/25 reflects the net loss of $6.3 million for the period, adjusted for non-cash impacts, including net losses from equity method investments of $8.1 million, depreciation, amortization, and depletion of $6.2 million, unrealized gains on marketable securities of $1.8 million, reclamation accretion and adjustments to estimate of $0.8 million, income and mining tax recovery of $2.9 million, stock-based compensation of $0.2 million, and $6.4 million in changes in non-cash working capital. Further details are provided in the* Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.*
Current wording
Cash used in operating activities of $1.5 million during H1/25 reflects the net loss of $3.2 million for the period, adjusted for non-cash impacts, including net losses from equity method investments of $11.5 million, depreciation, amortization, and depletion of $13.0 million, unrealized gains on marketable securities of $6.5 million, reclamation accretion and adjustments to estimate of $2.4 million, income and mining tax recovery of $5.7 million, stock-based compensation of $1.4 million, and $14.8 million in changes in non-cash working capital. Further details are provided in theConsolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Previous wording
Cash used in investing activities of $13.6 million during Q1/25 consisted of additions to mineral property interests, plant and equipment of $14.5 million, driven primarily by capital development at the Fox Complex and capitalized pre-stripping at the Gold Bar mine, and investments in marketable securities of $1.4 million. This was offset by $2.2 million of dividends received from MSC.
Current wording
Cash used in investing activities of $28.8 million during H1/25 consisted of additions to mineral property interests, plant and equipment of $24.2 million, driven primarily by capital development at Fox Complex of $15.0 million and capitalized pre-stripping of $7.6 million at the Gold Bar mine, advances to McEwen Copper of $5.1 milloin and investments in marketable securities of $2.0 million. This was offset by $2.2 million of dividends received from MSC.
Previous wording
Cash provided by financing activities of $70.5 million during Q1/25 consisted of $110.0 million in proceeds from the issuance of Senior Convertible Notes, offset by financing costs of $4.2 million, principal repayments on our term loan facility of $20.0 million, $15.1 million purchase of capped call options, and the repayment of finance lease obligations for $0.2 million.
Current wording
Cash provided by financing activities of $70.3 million during H1/25 consisted of $110.0 million in proceeds from the issuance of Senior Convertible Notes, offset by financing costs of $4.1 million, principal repayments on our term loan facility of $20.0 million, $15.1 million purchase of capped call options, and the repayment of finance lease obligations for $0.5 million.
Previous wording
Working capital as at March 31, 2025 was $61.1 million, a $67.6 million increase from negative $6.5 million as at December 31, 2024. The increase in working capital was driven by an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $54.8 million driven by the issuance of Senior Convertible Notes, as well as a $9.1 million increase in marketable securities, a $2.6 million increase in inventories, a $1.4 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and a $1.5 million decrease in flow-through share premium, partially offset by a $1.1 million increase in tax liabilities.
Current wording
Working capital as at June 30, 2025 was $61.8 million, a $68.3 million increase from negative $6.5 million as at December 31, 2024. The increase in working capital was driven by an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $39.9 million from the issuance of Senior Convertible Notes, as well as a $14.4 million increase in marketable securities, a $7.0 million increase in receivables due from McEwen Copper Inc., a $6.0 million increase in inventories, a $3.5 million decrease in contract liability, and a $3.3 million decrease in flow-through share premium, offset by a $5.5 million increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
Previous wording
The following table summarizes the operating and financial results for the Gold Bar Mine for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024:
Current wording
The following table summarizes the operating and financial results for the Gold Bar Mine for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024:
Previous wording
Revenue from gold and silver sales was $22.4 million in Q1/25, down from $25.3 million in Q1/24, primarily due to a 35% decrease in GEOs sold resulting from lower production, partially offset by a 36% increase in the realized gold price.
Current wording
Revenue from gold and silver sales was $27.5 million in Q2/25, down from $29.7 million in Q2/24, primarily due to a 33% decrease in GEOs sold resulting from lower production volumes, partially offset by a 40% increase in the realized gold price. The same factors impacted revenue for H1/25 compared to H1/24.
Previous wording
The following table summarizes the operating and financial results for the Fox Complex for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024:
Current wording
The following table summarizes the operating and financial results for the Fox Complex for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024:
Previous wording
Revenue from gold saleswas $13.3 million for Q1/25, compared to $14.7 million for Q1/24. This decrease was primarily driven by a 33% reduction in GEOs sold, partially offset by a 35% increase in the average realized gold price. Realized gold prices at the Fox Complex are impacted by historic streaming arrangements, which require the sale of a portion of gold produced from the Froome and Black Fox mines at $613 per ounce as of Q1/25.
Current wording
Revenue from gold saleswas $19.2 million for Q2/25, compared to $17.8 million for Q2/24. This increase was primarily driven by a a 40% increase in the average realized gold price, partially offset by a 23% decrease in GEOs sold. The same factors impacted revenue for H1/25 compared to H1/24. Realized gold prices at the Fox Complex are impacted by historic streaming arrangements, which require the sale of a portion of gold produced from the Froome and Black Fox mines at $613 per ounce during Q2/25 and H1/25.
Previous wording
The following table sets out certain operating results for the San José mine for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024 on a 100% basis:
Current wording
The following table sets out certain operating results for the San José mine for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024 on a 100% basis:
Previous wording
On a 100% basis, the San José mine produced 22,294 GEOs in Q1/25, compared to 26,396 GEOs in Q1/24. The decrease in GEOs produced during the period was primarily due to an 8% and 22% reduction in gold and silver head grades processed, respectively, and a 7% decline in gold and silver recovery rates. These impacts were partially offset by a 22% increase in tonnes processed.
Current wording
On a 100% basis, the San José Mine produced 27,997 GEOs in Q2/25, representing an 6% decrease compared to 29,942 GEOs in Q2/24 (H1/25 and H1/24 – 50,291 GEOs and 56,337 GEOs, respectively). This decrease was primarily due to lower mill grades, with gold and silver head grades declining by 12% and 25%, respectively, and an overall 4% decrease in recovery rates for both metals. These impacts were partially offset by a 27% increase in tonnes processed during the period, supported by the installation of a new vertical mill completed in December 2024.
Previous wording
Revenue from gold and silver sales was $71.9 million in Q1/25, compared to $65.9 million in Q1/24. This increase was primarily driven by 48% and 46% higher realized gold and silver prices, respectively, partially offset by a 26% decrease in GEOs sold.
Current wording
Revenue from gold and silver sales was $94.9 million in Q2/25, compared to $74.3 million in Q2/24. This increase was primarily driven by 38% and 13% higher realized gold and silver prices, offset by a 7% decrease in GEOs sold. The same factors impacted revenue for H1/25 compared to H1/24.
Previous wording
Our 49% attributable share of operations from our investment in MSC in Q1/25 resulted in an income of $0.5 million, compared to $1.3 million in Q1/24. Despite higher planned unit costs driven by adverse macroeconomic conditions in Argentina, the favorable metal price environment enabled the operation to maintain a working capital position of $83.7 million as of March 31, 2025 (December 31, 2024 – $87.0 million).
Current wording
Our 49% attributable share of operations from our investment in MSC in Q2/25 resulted in an income of $3.6 million, compared to $4.7 million in Q2/24. Despite higher planned unit costs, the favorable metal price environment enabled the operation to maintain a working capital position of $90.8 million as of June 30, 2025 (December 31, 2024 – $87.0 million).
Previous wording
We received $2.2 million in dividends from MSC in Q1/25 (Q1/24 – $nil).
Current wording
We received $2.2 million in dividends from MSC during H1/25 (H1/24 – $0.4 million).
Previous wording
We own a 46.4% interest in McEwen Copper, which owns a 100% interest in the Los Azules copper project in San Juan, Argentina, and the Elder Creek exploration project in Nevada, USA. We have invested over $400 million in exploration expenditures to develop Los Azules into a world-class copper deposit, including amounts spent by Minera Andes Inc. before 2012 and directly by McEwen Mining prior to 2021.
Current wording
We own a 46.4% interest in McEwen Copper, which owns a 100% interest in the Los Azules copper project in San Juan, Argentina, and the Elder Creek exploration project in Nevada, USA. We have invested over $420 million in exploration expenditures to develop Los Azules into a world-class copper deposit, including amounts spent by Minera Andes Inc. before 2012 and directly by McEwen Mining prior to 2021.
Previous wording
The Los Azules project is one of the world's largest undeveloped copper deposits and is located in the northern Argentina.
Current wording
The Los Azules project is one of the world's largest undeveloped copper deposits and is located in the western Argentina.
Previous wording
Since 2021, McEwen Copper has been advancing Los Azules through significant additional drilling, numerous studies, social consultation, and permitting; it is now focused on completing a definitive feasibility study. The Los Azules drilling database now contains an impressive 685,600 feet (209,000 meters) of drilling. The Los Azules team finalized the mineral resource model supporting our feasibility study following the 2024-25 drilling campaign. During Q1/25, Los Azules spent $21.3 million to support the remaining activities required for our feasibility study, expected to be published in summer 2025.
Current wording
Since 2021, McEwen Copper has been advancing Los Azules through significant additional drilling, numerous studies, social consultation, and permitting; it is now focused on completing a definitive feasibility study, expected to be published in Q3/25. The Los Azules drilling database now contains 685,600 feet (209,000 meters) of drilling. The Los Azules team finalized the mineral resource model supporting our feasibility study following the 2024-25 drilling campaign.
Previous wording
The RIGI aims to attract domestic and foreign investment to several sectors in Argentina, including the minerals industry, enhancing resource exploration and production, creating job opportunities and increasing energy security. On February 11, 2025, McEwen Copper, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Andes Corporación Minera S.A., applied for admission to RIGI. If approved, the Los Azules project would become eligible for a range of fiscal and regulatory benefits, including a reduction in the corporate income tax rate from 35% to 25%, exemption from sales tax payments during the construction phase, elimination of export duties, and relief from the requirement to repatriate export proceeds. Additionally, the project would benefit from a 30-year tax stability guarantee and access to international arbitration for dispute resolution.
Current wording
The RIGI aims to attract both domestic and foreign investment across various sectors in Argentina, including the mining industry, by promoting resource exploration and production, job creation, and energy security. On February 11, 2025, McEwen Copper, through its wholly owned subsidiary Andes Corporación Minera S.A., submitted its application for admission to the RIGI. Following a technical and administrative review process involving five supplementary submissions, on July 11, 2025, the company submitted an optimized and unified version of its application, consolidating the exploration, construction, and operational phases of the Los Azules Project into a single proposal totaling USD 2.7 billion in investment. If approved, the project would be eligible for a series of tax and regulatory benefits, including a reduction in the corporate income tax rate from 35% to 25%, exemption from sales tax during the construction phase, elimination of export duties, and exemption from the obligation to repatriate export revenues. Additionally, the project would benefit from a 30-year fiscal stability guarantee and access to international arbitration for dispute resolution.
Previous wording
We have included in this report certain non-GAAP performance measures as detailed below. In the gold mining industry, these are common performance measures but do not have any standardized meaning and are considered non-GAAP measures. We use these measures to evaluate our business on an ongoing basis and believe that, in addition to conventional measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, certain investors use such non-GAAP measures to evaluate our performance and ability to generate cash flow. We also report these measures to provide investors and analysts with useful information about our underlying costs of operations and clarity over our ability to finance operations. Accordingly, they are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. There are limitations associated with the use of such non-GAAP measures. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our US GAAP results and using the non-GAAP measures supplementally.
Current wording
We have included in this report certain non-GAAP performance measures as detailed below. In the gold mining industry, these are common performance measures but do not have any standardized meaning and are considered non-GAAP measures. We use these measures to evaluate our business on an ongoing basis and believe that, in addition to conventional measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, certain investors use such non-GAAP measures to evaluate our performance and ability to generate cash flow. We also report these measures to provide investors and analysts with useful information about our underlying costs of operations and clarity over our ability to finance operations. Accordingly, they are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the most directly comparable measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. There are limitations associated with the use of such non-GAAP measures. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our US GAAP results and using the non-GAAP measures supplementally.
Previous wording
All-in sustaining costs consist of cash costs (as described above), plus accretion of retirement obligations and amortization of the asset retirement costs related to operating sites, environmental rehabilitation costs for mines with no reserves, sustaining exploration and development costs, sustaining capital expenditures and sustaining lease payments. Our all-in sustaining costs exclude the allocation of corporate general and administrative costs. The following is additional information regarding our all-in sustaining costs:
Current wording
All-in sustaining costs consist of cash costs (as described above), plus accretion of retirement obligations and amortization of the asset retirement costs related to operating sites, environmental rehabilitation costs for mines with no reserves, sustaining exploration and development costs, sustaining capital expenditures and sustaining lease payments. Our all-in sustaining costs exclude the allocation of corporate general and administrative costs.
Previous wording
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) is a non-GAAP financial measure and does not have any standardized meaning. We use adjusted EBITDA to evaluate our operating performance and ability to generate cash flow from our wholly owned operations in production; we believe this measure provides valuable assistance to investors and analysts in evaluating our ability to finance our precious metal operations and capital activities separately from our copper exploration operations. The most directly comparable measure prepared in accordance with GAAP is net loss before income and mining taxes. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by adding back McEwen Copper's income or loss impacts on our consolidated income or loss before income and mining taxes.
Current wording
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) is a non-GAAP financial measure and does not have any standardized meaning. We use adjusted EBITDA to evaluate our operating performance and ability to generate cash flow from our gold operations in production, including the San José mine; we believe this measure provides valuable assistance to investors and analysts in evaluating our ability to finance our precious metal operations and capital activities separately from our copper exploration operations. The most directly comparable measure prepared in accordance with GAAP is net loss before income and mining taxes. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by adding back McEwen Copper's income or loss impacts on our consolidated income or loss before income and mining taxes.
Rearranged current paragraphs (4)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
*Interest and other finance expense, net:*Interest and other finance expenses totaled $1.7 million in Q2/25 and remained comparable to Q2/24.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Loss from investment in McEwen Copper: During H1/25, we recorded a loss of $15.6 million from our investments in McEwen Copper, compared to $34.8 million during H1/24. Details of McEwen Copper’s operating results are presented in the “Operations Review” section of this MDA and Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following is additional information regarding our all-in sustaining costs: