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MONARCH CASINO & RESORT INC

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Jul 29, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Jul 29, 2025

MCRI$108.75-0.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-02.

0001558370-25-006190

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-07-29.

0001558370-25-009717

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 47 previous paragraphs and 57 current paragraphs.

33 unchanged; 14 reworded; 7 added; 0 removed; 0 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (7)

Current report

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we had a net income of $46.9 million, or $2.50 per diluted share, compared to net income of $41.0 million, or $2.12 per diluted share for the same period in 2024, reflecting a 14.4% and 17.9% increase in net income and diluted earnings per share, respectively. Net revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2025, totaled $262.3 million, an increase of 5.0%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024. Income from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025 totaled $60.2 million compared to $53.3 million income from operations for the same period in 2024.

Current report

Casino revenue increased 8.6% in the first six months of 2025 compared to the first six months of 2024 and was driven by an increase in market share at both properties. Casino operating expense as a percentage of casino revenue decreased to 36.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to 37.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily as a result of decrease in labor expense as a percentage of revenue and decrease in promotional allowances.

Current report

Food and beverage revenue for the first six months of 2025 increased 0.3% compared to the 2024 same period due to a 2.1% increase in food and beverage revenue per cover, partially offset by a decrease of food and beverage covers by 1.8%. Food and beverage operating expense as a percentage of food and beverage revenue decreased in the first six months of 2025 to 72.2% from 74.3% for the same period in 2024 primarily as a result of operational improvenents and eficiancies.

Current report

Hotel revenue decreased 1.9% in the first six months of 2025 compared to the first six months of 2024 primarily due to a decrease in occupancy from 82.2% during the first six months of 2024 to 80.2% during the same period of 2025 partially offset by an increase in ADR by $7.22, from $183.54 in the first six months of 2024 to $190.76 in the first six months of 2025. RevPAR was $164.91 for the first six months of 2025 and $162.96 for the first six months of 2024. Hotel operating expense as a percentage of hotel revenue increased to 35.9% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 34.5% for the comparable prior year period primarily as a result of lower revenue.

Current report

Other revenue increased 8.4% in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same prior year period.

Current report

SG&A expense increased to $54.0 million in the first six months of 2025 from $53.3 million in the first six months of 2024 primarily due to: $1.1 million increase in labor expense, partially offset by $0.4 million decrease in advertising and marketing expense. As a percentage of net revenue, SG&A expense decreased to 20.6% in the first six months of 2025 compared to 21.3% in the same period in 2024.

Current report

During the first six months of 2025 we recognized $1.4 million in professional services fees relating to our construction litigation. During the first six months of 2024, we recognized $0.6 million in professional services fees relating to our construction litigation and $0.1 million in loss on disposal of assets..
Reworded paragraphs (14)

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, our net income totaled $19.9 million, or $1.05 per diluted share, compared to net income of $18.3 million, or $0.93 per diluted share, for the same period in 2024, reflecting a 8.7% and 12.9% increase in net income and diluted earnings per share, respectively. Net revenues in the three months ended March 31, 2025, totaled $125.4 million, an increase of $3.7 million, or 3.1%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. Income from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025, totaled $25.3 million compared to income from operations of $23.8 million for the same period in 2024.

Current wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2025, our net income totaled $27.0 million, or $1.44 per diluted share, compared to net income of $22.7 million, or $1.19 per diluted share, for the same period in 2024, reflecting a 19.1% and 21.0% increase in net income and diluted earnings per share, respectively. Net revenues in the three months ended June 30, 2025, totaled $136.9 million, an increase of $8.8 million, or 6.8%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024. Income from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2025, totaled $34.9 million compared to income from operations of $29.5 million for the same period in 2024.

Previous wording

Casino revenue increased 5.0% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the first quarter of 2024. The increase in casino revenue was driven primarily by the continued increase in market share at our properties. Casino operating expense as a percentage of casino revenue decreased to 37.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to 38.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, primarily due to better labor management and operational efficiency.

Current wording

Casino revenue increased 12.1% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the second quarter of 2024. The increase in casino revenue was driven primarily by the continued increase in market share at our properties. Casino operating expense as a percentage of casino revenue decreased to 35.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to 37.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to better labor management and operational efficiency.

Previous wording

Food and beverage revenue for the first quarter of 2025 decreased 0.5% compared to the first quarter of 2024 due to 0.7% decrease in covers, resulting from the calendar (one less day in first quarter of 2025 than the first quarter of 2024). Food and beverage revenue per cover increased 0.2%. Food and beverage operating expense as a percentage of food and beverage revenue in the first quarter of 2025 decreased to 74.3% compared to 74.8% in the first quarter of 2024 due primarily to the increase in revenue per cover.

Current wording

Food and beverage revenue for the second quarter of 2025 increased 1.1% compared to the second quarter of 2024 due to 4.0% increasein food and beverage revenue per cover, partially offset by a decrease in food and beverage covers by 2.8%. Food and beverage operating expense as a percentage of food and beverage revenue in the second quarter of 2025 decreased to 70.3% compared to 73.8% in the second quarter of 2024 due primarily to decrease in labor expense and increase in revenue per cover.

Previous wording

Hotel revenue decreased 0.4% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same quarter of 2024 primarily as a result of lower number of available rooms as a result of the calendar (one less day in first quarter of 2025 than the first quarter of 2024) and more rooms in the current year out of availability due to the ongoing renovation. ADR increased by $10.83 ($192.32 in the first quarter of 2025 and $181.49 in the first quarter of 2024). Hotel occupancy increased to 80.9% during the first quarter of 2025 compared to 78.7% during the first quarter of 2024. RevPAR was $167.67 and $153.42 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Hotel operating expense as a percentage of hotel revenue decreased to 37.7% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to 35.6% for the comparable prior year period primarily due to lower available rooms.

Current wording

Hotel revenue decreased 3.1% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same quarter of 2024 primarily as a result of decrease in occupancy percentage to 79.6% during the second quarter of 2025 compared to 85.5% during the second quarter of 2024 resulting from lower convention group business in the current year than in the prior year. ADR increased by $4.08 ($189.42 in the second quarter of 2025 and $185.34 in the second quarter of 2024). Hotel RevPAR was $162.57 and $172.06 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Hotel operating expense as a percentage of hotel revenue increased to 34.3% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to 33.5% for the comparable prior year period primarily due to lower revenue.

Previous wording

Other revenue increased 9.2% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same prior year period primarily due to an increase in spa and commission revenues at both properties.

Current wording

Other revenue increased 7.7% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same prior year period primarily due to increases in spa and commission revenues at both properties.

Previous wording

SG&A expense increased to $27.2 million in the first quarter of 2025 from $27.1 million in the first quarter of 2024. As a percentage of net revenue, SG&A expense decreased to 21.7% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to 22.3% in the same period in 2024.

Current wording

SG&A expense increased to $26.8 million in the second quarter of 2025 from $26.2 million in the second quarter of 2024. As a percentage of net revenue, SG&A expense decreased to 19.6% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to 20.4% in the same period in 2024.

Previous wording

Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $13.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $12.5 million for the same prior year period, due to new assets placed into service with the ongoing renovation at Atlantis.

Current wording

Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $13.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $12.4 million for the same prior year period, due to new assets placed into service with the ongoing renovation at Atlantis.

Previous wording

We recognized $0.4 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively in professional service fees relating to our construction litigation.

Current wording

We recognized $0.9 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, in professional service fees relating to our construction litigation.

Previous wording

In the first quarter of 2025, we recognized $0.3 million of interest expense, net of interest income, related to the amortization of debt issuance costs. See further discussion of our Amended Credit Facility in the LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES section below.

Current wording

In the second quarter of 2025, we recognized $0.4 million of interest income, net of interest expense. In the second quarter of 2024, we recognized $0.2 million of interest expense, net of interest income. See further discussion of our Amended Credit Facility in the LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES section below.

Previous wording

Cash paid for capital expenditures for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 totaled $16.0 million and $17.9 million, respectively. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, our capital expenditures related primarily to the redesign and upgrade of hotel rooms in the third tower at Atlantis, and the acquisition of gaming, and other equipment to upgrade and replace existing equipment at Atlantis and Monarch Black Hawk. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, our capital expenditures related primarily to the redesign and upgrade of hotel rooms in the third tower at Atlantis, and the acquisition of gaming, and other equipment to upgrade and replace existing equipment at Atlantis and Monarch Black Hawk..

Current wording

Cash paid for capital expenditures for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 totaled $28.4 million and $30.7 million, respectively. During each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, our capital expenditures related primarily to the redesign and upgrade of hotel rooms in the third tower at Atlantis, and the acquisition of gaming, and other equipment to upgrade and replace existing equipment at Atlantis and Monarch Black Hawk.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, net cash provided by operating activities totaled $36.5 million, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $38.3 million in the same prior year period. This decrease was primarily a result of the change in working capital, offset by an increase in depreciation expense, net income, and stock options expense.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, net cash provided by operating activities totaled $70.6 million, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $62.6 million in the same prior year period. This increase was primarily a result of an increase in net income and an increase in depreciation expense.

Previous wording

Net cash used in investing activities totaled $16.0 million and $17.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities during the first three months of 2025 consisted primarily of cash used for the redesign and upgrade of hotel rooms in the third tower at Atlantis and the acquisition of gaming and other equipment at both properties. Net cash used in investing activities during the first three months of 2024 consisted primarily of cash used for the redesign and upgrade of hotel rooms in the third tower at Atlantis and the acquisition of gaming and other equipment at both properties.

Current wording

Net cash used in investing activities totaled $28.4 million and $30.7 million during each of the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities during each of the first six months of 2025 and 2024 consisted primarily of cash used for the redesign and upgrade of hotel rooms in the third tower at Atlantis and the acquisition of gaming and other equipment at both properties.

Previous wording

Net cash used in financing activities in the first three months of 2025 totaled $4.1 million and consisted of $5.5 million used for payment of dividends, partially offset by $1.4 million of net proceeds from stock options exercise. Net cash used in financing activities in the first three months of 2024 totaled $24.3 million and consisted of $19.6 million in cash used for payment of dividends, partially offset by $1.0 million of net proceeds from stock options exercise.

Current wording

Net cash used in financing activities in the first six months of 2025 totaled $29.4 million and consisted of $20.0 million cash used for purchase of Company stock under the Repurchase Plan and $11.0 million used for payment of dividends, partially offset by $1.6 million of net proceeds from stock options exercise. Net cash used in financing activities in the first six months of 2024 totaled $41.8 million and consisted of $50.4 million cash used for purchase of Company stock under the Repurchase Plan and $11.2 million used for payment of dividends, partially offset by $17.5 million of borrowings under the Amended Credit Facility, net of the payments to the lender under the Amended Credit Facility, and $2.3 million of net proceeds from stock options exercise.

Previous wording

In addition to other customary covenants for a facility of this nature, as of March 31, 2025, we were required to maintain a Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Facility) of no more than 1.5:1 and Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Facility) of at least 1.1:1.0. As of March 31, 2025, our Total Leverage Ratio and Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio were 0.0:1.0 and 49.2:1.0, respectively.

Current wording

In addition to other customary covenants for a facility of this nature, as of June 30, 2025, we were required to maintain a Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Facility) of no more than 1.5:1 and Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended Credit Facility) of at least 1.1:1.0. As of June 30, 2025, our Total Leverage Ratio and Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio were 0.0:1.0 and 77.0:1.0, respectively.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Comparison of Operating Results for the Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $26.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $24.9 million for the same prior year period, due to new assets placed into service with the ongoing renovation at Atlantis.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

During the first six months of 2025, we recognized $0.7 million of interest income, net of interest expense. During the first six months of 2024, we expensed $0.2 million of interest, net of interest income. See further discussion of our Amended Credit Facility in the LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES section below.