Latham Group Inc
For the period ended Sep 28, 2024. Filed Nov 6, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 28, 2024 · Filed Nov 6, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-29; filed 2024-08-07.
0001558370-24-011205
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-09-28; filed 2024-11-06.
0001558370-24-014525
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 146 previous paragraphs and 147 current paragraphs.
96 unchanged; 41 reworded; 8 added; 7 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 16 previous and 16 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (8)
Current report
Highlights for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024
Current report
We believe that Latham’s financial model has changed structurally, which has increased our underlying earnings capabilities amid an industry recovery. And we are increasing our investments in sales and marketing and product development initiatives to ensure that we capture an incremental share of in-ground pool sales once volumes rebound.
Current report
Selling, general, and administrative expense was $28.3 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to $23.4 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The $4.9 million, or 20.9%, increase in selling, general, and administrative expense was primarily driven by increased spending on sales and marketing to further strengthen our position ahead of a market turnaround, performance-based compensation and the acquisition of Coverstar Central, partially offset by a $0.4 million decrease in non-cash stock-based compensation expense.
Current report
Other (Income) Expense, Net
Current report
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense
Current report
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended September 28, 2024 Compared to Three Fiscal Quarters Ended September 30, 2023
Current report
Selling, general, and administrative expense was $81.2 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $86.7 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The $5.5 million, or 6.4%, decrease in selling, general, and
Current report
Other Expense, Net
Removed paragraphs (7)
Previous report
Highlights for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024
Previous report
Selling, general, and administrative expense was $26.6 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $30.2 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023, and decreased as a percentage of net sales by 0.5%. The $3.6 million, or 12.0%, decrease in selling, general, and administrative expense was primarily driven by a $4.3 million decrease in non-cash stock-based compensation expense, as well as our cost containment initiatives and restructuring projects, partially offset by an increase of $4.8 million in accrued performance-based compensation.
Previous report
Other Expense (Income), Net
Previous report
Two Fiscal Quarters Ended June 29, 2024 Compared to Two Fiscal Quarters Ended July 1, 2023
Previous report
Selling, general, and administrative expense was $52.8 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $63.3 million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023, and decreased as a percentage of net sales by 0.6%. The $10.5 million, or 16.5%, decrease in selling, general, and administrative expense was primarily driven by a $9.4 million decrease in non-cash stock-
Previous report
Other Expense (Income), Net
Previous report
Income Tax Expense
Reworded paragraphs (41)
Previous wording
Certain statements in this report constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this report other than statements of historical fact may constitute forward-looking statements, including statements regarding our future operating results and financial position, our business strategy and plans, business and market trends, our objectives for future operations, macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, the implementation of our cost reduction plans and expected annualized cost savings, the implementation of our digital transformation and lean manufacturing activities, a potential non-cash impairment charge for goodwill, the recent acquisition of Coverstar Central, LLC. (“Coverstar Central”), and the sufficiency of our cash balances, working capital and cash generated from operating, investing, and financing activities for our future liquidity and capital resource needs. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “anticipate,” “believe,” “confident,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and, in each case, their negative or other various or comparable terminology. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including those set forth under “Risk Factors,” “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in the Annual Report and as described in other subsequent reports we file or furnish with the SEC, including elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For similar reasons, our past results may not be a reliable indicator of future performance and trends. We encourage you to read this report and our other filings with the SEC carefully. You also should be aware that these risk factors and other information do not describe every risk that we face. New emerging risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may impair our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment, and new risks emerge from time to time. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable and our expectations based on third-party information and projections are from sources that management believes to be reputable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activities, performance, or achievements.
Current wording
Certain statements in this report constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this report other than statements of historical fact may constitute forward-looking statements, including statements regarding our future operating results and financial position, our business strategy and plans, business and market trends, our objectives for future operations, macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, the implementation of our cost reduction plans and expected benefits, the implementation of our digital transformation and lean manufacturing activities, a potential non-cash impairment charge for goodwill, the recent acquisition and integration of Coverstar Central, LLC (“Coverstar Central”), and the sufficiency of our cash balances, working capital and cash generated from operating, investing, and financing activities for our future liquidity and capital resource needs. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “anticipate,” “believe,” “confident,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and, in each case, their negative or other various or comparable terminology. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including those set forth under “Risk Factors,” “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in the Annual Report and as described in other subsequent reports we file or furnish with the SEC, including elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. For similar reasons, our past results may not be a reliable indicator of future performance and trends. We encourage you to read this report and our other filings with the SEC carefully. You also should be aware that these risk factors and other information do not describe every risk that we face. New emerging risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may impair our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment, and new risks emerge from time to time. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable and our expectations based on third-party information and projections are from sources that management believes to be reputable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activities, performance, or achievements.
Previous wording
Partnership with our dealers is integral to our collective success, and we have enjoyed long-tenured relationships averaging over 14 years. We support our dealer network with business development tools, co-branded marketing programs, and in-house training, as well as an operations platform consisting of approximately 1,800 employees across 24 locations.
Current wording
Partnership with our dealers is integral to our collective success, and we have enjoyed long-tenured relationships averaging over 14 years. We support our dealer network with business development tools, co-branded marketing programs, and in-house training, as well as an operations platform consisting of approximately 1,850 employees across 30 locations.
Previous wording
Ongoing macroeconomic softness has impacted and is expected to continue to impact consumer spending and demand. As anticipated, this resulted in a decline in U.S. new in-ground residential pool installations in the first half of 2024, mainly driven by lower packaged pool demand. Fiberglass products continue to show strength relative to packaged pools.
Current wording
Ongoing macroeconomic softness has impacted and is expected to continue to impact consumer spending and demand. As anticipated, this resulted in a decline in new in-ground residential pool installations in the first nine months of 2024. Within our in-ground pool product line, fiberglass pools continue to show strength relative to packaged pools.
Previous wording
We have responded to economic uncertainty by implementing cost reduction programs and lean manufacturing initiatives that structurally reduce our cost basis, while maintaining capacity. We realized an additional $4.8 million of annualized savings during 2024 from plans initiated in the second and third quarters of 2023, with $2.7 million realized in the first fiscal quarter and $2.1 million realized in the second fiscal quarter.
Current wording
As previously disclosed, we have responded to economic uncertainty by implementing cost reduction programs and lean manufacturing initiatives that structurally reduce our cost basis, while maintaining capacity.
Previous wording
Strategic transactions continue to be part of our growth strategy. On August 2, 2024, we completed a stock acquisition (the “Coverstar Central Acquisition”) of Coverstar Central, our exclusive dealer of automatic safety covers in 29 states – mainly in the center of the U.S. Coverstar Central has been our trusted partner since 2006, and this acquisition represents a valuable strategic opportunity that we expect to benefit from in multiple ways. First, the vertical integration of our automatic safety cover product line in the acquired geographies is expected to increase margins. Second, as one company with a fully integrated sales and marketing strategy, we expect to accelerate the sales growth of this product line. Finally, we see opportunities to leverage Coverstar Central’s long-standing relationships with pool builders in its markets to increase the awareness of, and conversion to, fiberglass pools. We believe the Coverstar Central Acquisition will be immediately accretive to our net income, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024 and enhance our gross margins in the long-term. The purchase price was $64.5 million, subject to certain adjustments, including for working capital, as compared to an agreed upon target and transaction expenses. The transaction was fully funded with cash on hand.
Current wording
Strategic transactions continue to be part of our growth strategy. On August 2, 2024, we completed a stock acquisition (the “Coverstar Central Acquisition”) of Coverstar Central, our exclusive dealer of automatic safety covers in 29 states – mainly in the center of the U.S. Coverstar Central has been our trusted partner since 2006, and this acquisition represents a valuable strategic opportunity that we expect to benefit from in multiple ways. First, the vertical integration of our automatic safety cover product line in the acquired geographies is expected to increase margins. Second, as one company with a fully integrated sales and marketing strategy, we expect to accelerate the sales growth of this product line. Finally, we see opportunities to leverage Coverstar Central’s long-standing relationships with pool builders in its markets to increase the awareness of, and conversion to, fiberglass pools. We believe the Coverstar Central Acquisition will be immediately accretive to our net income, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024 and enhance our gross margins in the long-term. The cash purchase price was $64.0 million, net of cash acquired. The transaction was fully funded with cash on hand.
Previous wording
Each product shipped is considered to be one performance obligation. With the exception of our extended service warranties and our custom product contracts, we recognize our revenue when control of our promised goods is transferred to our customers (dealer in one-step distribution channel or distributor in two-step distribution channel), either upon shipment or arrival at our customer’s destination depending upon the terms of the purchase order. Sales are recognized net of any estimated rebates, returns, allowances, cash discounts, or other sales incentives. Revenue that is derived from our extended service warranties, which are separately priced and sold, is recognized over the term of the contracts. Revenue from custom products is recognized over time utilizing an input method that compares the cost of cumulative work-in-process to date to the most current estimates for the entire cost of the performance obligation.
Current wording
Each product shipped is considered to be one performance obligation. With the exception of our extended service warranties and our custom product contracts, we recognize our revenue when control of our promised goods is transferred to our customers (dealer in one-step distribution channel or distributor in two-step distribution channel), either upon shipment or arrival at our customer’s destination depending upon the terms of the purchase order. Sales are recognized net of any estimated rebates, returns, allowances, cash discounts, or other sales incentives. Revenue that is derived from our extended service warranties, which are separately priced and sold, is recognized over the term of the contracts. Revenue from custom products is recognized over time utilizing an input
Previous wording
Net sales were $160.1 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $177.1 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The $17.0 million, or 9.6%, decrease in net sales was because of a $16.4 million decrease in sales volume and a $0.6 million decrease from lower pricing. The sales volume decrease was primarily driven by continued macroeconomic softness, partially offset by normalized seasonality. The decrease in net sales of $17.0 million across our product lines consisted of $9.6 million for in-ground swimming pools, $4.2 million for liners and $3.3 million for covers.
Current wording
Net sales were $150.5 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to $160.8 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The $10.3 million, or 6.4%, decrease in net sales was because of a $9.5 million decrease in sales volume and a $0.8 million decrease from lower pricing. The sales volume decrease was primarily driven by continued soft industry conditions and a challenging macroeconomic environment. The decrease in net sales of $10.3 million across our product lines consisted of a decrease $8.1 million for in-ground swimming pools and $2.5 million for liners, partially offset by a $0.3 million increase for covers aided by the Coverstar Central acquisition.
Previous wording
Cost of sales was $107.1 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $126.9 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. Gross margin increased by 4.7%, to 33.1% of net sales for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to 28.4% of net sales for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The $19.8 million, or 15.6%, decrease in cost of sales was primarily the result of the decrease in sales volume, the impact of production efficiencies resulting from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs and lower material costs, partially offset by a $0.6 million increase in non-cash stock-based compensation expense. The 4.7% increase in gross margin was primarily driven by the impact of previously announced restructuring programs, the impact of production efficiencies resulting from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs, cost control and lower raw material costs.
Current wording
Cost of sales was $101.8 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to $112.6 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. Gross margin increased by 2.5%, to 32.4% of net sales for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to 29.9% of net sales for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The $10.8 million, or 9.6%, decrease in cost of sales was primarily the result of the decrease in sales volume which in turn was partially offset by the impact of production efficiencies resulting from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs and lower material costs. The 2.5% increase in gross margin was primarily driven by the impact of production efficiencies resulting from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs and procurement improvements that resulted in lower material costs and the acquisition of Coverstar Central.
Previous wording
Amortization was $6.4 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $6.6 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The $0.2 million, or 3.1%, decrease in amortization was driven by certain definite-lived intangible assets becoming fully amortized during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Amortization was $7.0 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to $6.6 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The $0.4 million, or 5.2%, increase in amortization was driven by the acquisition of Coverstar Central.
Previous wording
Interest expense, net was $6.0 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $4.5 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The $1.5 million, or 34.0%, increase in interest expense, net was primarily the result of the change in the fair value of our interest rate swap, compared to the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023.
Current wording
Interest expense, net was $9.2 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to $6.0 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The $3.2 million, or 53.1%, increase in interest expense, net was primarily the result of the change in the fair value of our interest rate swap, compared to the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Other expense (income), net was $0.8 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $(1.0) million for fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The $1.8 million increase in other expense (income), net was primarily driven by an unfavorable change in net foreign currency transaction gains and losses associated with our international subsidiaries.
Current wording
Other income, net was $ (0.7) million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to other expense, net of $1.0 million for fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The $1.7 million increase in other income, net was primarily driven by a favorable change in net foreign currency transaction gains and losses associated with our international subsidiaries.
Previous wording
Earnings from our equity method investment in Premier Pools & Spa were $0.5 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $0.7 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023, because of the financial performance of Premier Pools & Spa.
Current wording
Earnings from our equity method investment in Premier Pools & Spa were $0.9 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to $1.8 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023, due to the financial performance of Premier Pools & Spa.
Previous wording
Income tax expense was $0.4 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to income tax expense of $4.9 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. Our effective tax rate was 3.2% for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to 46.1% for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The difference between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and our effective income tax rate for both the fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 was primarily attributable to the impacts of stock-based compensation expense and foreign income.
Current wording
Income tax benefit was less than $(0.1) million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to income tax expense of $6.7 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. Our effective tax rate was (0.7)% for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to 52.1% for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The difference between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and our effective income tax rate for both the fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to the impacts of stock-based compensation expense and foreign income.
Previous wording
Net income was $13.3 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $5.7 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The $7.6 million, or 132.4%, increase in net income was primarily because of the factors described above.
Current wording
Net income was $5.9 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to $6.2 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The $0.3 million, or 4.2%, decrease in net income was primarily because of the factors described above.
Previous wording
Net income margin was 8.3% for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to 3.2% for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The 5.1% increase in net income margin was driven by a $7.6 million increase in net income compared to the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023 because of the factors described above.
Current wording
Net income margin was 3.9% for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to 3.8% for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The 0.1% increase in net income margin was driven by the factors described above.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA was $46.8 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $42.0 million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The $4.8 million, or 11.3%, increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily because of the decrease in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by the decrease in net sales, as well as the other factors described above.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA was $29.8 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to $36.1 million for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The $6.3 million, or 17.3%, decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily because of the decrease in cost of sales and an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by the decrease in net sales, as well as the other factors described above.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA margin was 21.5% for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to 17.5% for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The 4.0% increase in Adjusted EBITDA margin was primarily because of a $3.5 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA, compared to the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023, which were impacted by the factors described above.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA margin was 19.8% for the fiscal quarter ended September 28, 2024, compared to 22.4% for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023. The 2.6% decrease in Adjusted EBITDA margin was primarily because of a $6.3 million decrease in Adjusted EBITDA, compared to the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2023, which were impacted by the factors described above.
Previous wording
The following table summarizes our results of operations for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023:
Current wording
The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023:
Previous wording
Net sales were $270.8 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $314.8 million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The $44.0 million, or 14.0%, decrease in net sales was because of a $42.2 million decrease in sales volume and a $1.9 million decrease from lower pricing. The sales volume decrease was primarily driven by continued macroeconomic softness, lower backlog entering the fiscal year and normalized seasonality. The decrease in net sales of $44.0 million across our product lines consisted of $28.4 million for in-ground swimming pools, $9.1 million for covers and $6.6 million for liners.
Current wording
Net sales were $421.2 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $475.6 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The $54.4 million, or 11.4%, decrease in net sales was because of a $51.7 million decrease in sales volume and a $2.7 million decrease from lower pricing. The net sales decrease was primarily driven by continued macroeconomic weakness and consisted of a decrease of $36.5 million for in-ground swimming pools, $9.1 million for liners and $8.8 million for covers.
Previous wording
Cost of sales was $187.1 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $231.2 million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. Gross margin increased by 4.3%, to 30.9% of net sales for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to 26.6% of net sales for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The $44.1 million, or 19.1%, decrease in cost of sales was primarily the result of the decrease in sales volume, the impact of production efficiencies resulting from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs and lower material costs, partially offset by a $0.2 million increase in non-cash stock-based compensation expense. The 4.3% increase in gross margin was primarily driven by the impact of previously announced restructuring programs, the impact of production efficiencies from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs, cost control, material deflation in line with expectations and supplier optimization.
Current wording
Cost of sales was $288.9 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $343.9 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. Gross margin increased by 3.7%, to 31.4% of net sales for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to 27.7% of net sales for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The $55.0 million, or 16.0%, decrease in cost of sales was primarily the result of the decrease in sales volume, the impact of production efficiencies resulting from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs and lower material costs, partially offset by the acquisition of Coverstar Central. The 3.7% increase in gross margin was primarily driven by the impact of previously announced restructuring programs, the impact of production efficiencies from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs, cost control, material deflation in line with expectations and supplier optimization. Deflation and supplier optimization partially offset the price decrease mentioned above.
Previous wording
based compensation expense, as well as our cost containment initiatives and restructuring projects, partially offset by an increase of $4.8 million in accrued performance-based compensation.
Current wording
administrative expense was primarily driven by a $9.8 million decrease in non-cash stock-based compensation expense, as well as our cost containment initiatives and restructuring programs, partially offset by an increase in performance-based compensation and increased spending on sales and marketing to further strengthen our position ahead of a market turnaround.
Previous wording
Amortization was $12.8 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $13.3 million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The $0.5 million, or 3.2%, decrease in amortization was driven by certain definite-lived intangible assets becoming fully amortized during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Amortization was $19.8 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $19.9 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The $0.1 million, or 0.4%, decrease in amortization was driven by certain definite-lived intangible assets becoming fully amortized during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 partially offset by the acquisition of Coverstar Central.
Previous wording
Interest expense, net was $11.0 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $15.3 million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The $4.3 million, or 28.1%, decrease in interest expense, net was primarily the result of the change in the fair value of our interest rate swap, compared to the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023.
Current wording
Interest expense, net was $20.2 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $21.3 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The $1.1 million, or 5.3%, decrease in interest expense, net was primarily the result of the change in the fair value of our interest rate swap, compared to the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Other expense (income), net was $2.4 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $(0.8) million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The $3.2 million increase in other expense (income), net was primarily driven by an unfavorable change in net foreign currency transaction gains and losses associated with our international subsidiaries.
Current wording
Other expense, net was $1.7 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $0.2 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The $1.5 million increase in other expense, net was primarily driven by an unfavorable change in net foreign currency transaction gains and losses associated with our international subsidiaries.
Previous wording
Earnings from our equity method investment in Premier Pools & Spa were $1.8 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $0.7 million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023, because of the financial performance of Premier Pools & Spa.
Current wording
Earnings from our equity method investment in Premier Pools & Spa were $2.8 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $2.5 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023, due to the financial performance of Premier Pools & Spa.
Previous wording
Income tax expense was $1.0 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to income tax expense of $2.0 million for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. Our effective tax rate was 15.2% for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to (29.2)% for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The difference between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and our effective income tax rate for both the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 was primarily attributable to the impacts of stock-based compensation expense and foreign income.
Current wording
Income tax expense was $0.9 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to income tax expense of $8.6 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. Our effective tax rate was 7.6% for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to 140.7% for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The difference between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and our effective income tax rate for both the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to the impacts of stock-based compensation expense and foreign income.
Previous wording
Net income was $5.4 million for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to $8.7 million of net loss for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The $14.1 million, or 162.6%, increase in net income was primarily because of the factors described above.
Current wording
Net income was $11.3 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $2.5 million of net loss for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The $13.8 million, or 552.4%, increase in net income was primarily because of the factors described above.
Previous wording
Net income margin was 2.0% for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to net loss margin of 2.7% for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The 4.7% increase in net income margin was driven by a $14.1 million increase in net income, compared to the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023 because of the factors described above.
Current wording
Net income margin was 2.7% for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to net loss margin of 0.5% for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The 3.2% increase in net income margin was driven by a $13.8 million increase in net income, compared to the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023 because of the factors described above.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA was $34.5 million for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024, compared to $31.0 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023. The $3.5 million, or 11.2%, increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily because of the decrease in cost of sales
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA was $76.6 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to $78.1 million for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The $1.5 million, or 1.9%, decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily because of the decrease in net sales, partially offset by the decrease in cost resulting from lean manufacturing and value engineering programs, as well as the other factors described above.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA margin was 17.3% for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, compared to 13.3% for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023. The 4.0% increase in Adjusted EBITDA margin was primarily because of a $4.8 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA, compared to the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023, which was impacted by the other factors described above.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA margin was 18.2% for the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, compared to 16.4% for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023. The 1.8% increase in Adjusted EBITDA margin was primarily because of a decrease in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses, compared to the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023, which was impacted by the other factors described above.
Previous wording
As of June 29, 2024, we had $90.8 million of cash, $282.4 million of outstanding indebtedness and an additional $75.0 million of borrowing availability under our Revolving Credit Facility. On August 2, 2024, we completed the Coverstar Central Acquisition. The purchase price was $64.5 million, subject to certain adjustments, including for working capital, as compared to an agreed upon target and transaction expenses. The Coverstar Central Acquisition was fully funded with cash on hand. While our existing cash balances and net cash provided by operating activities have generally been sufficient to fund our general corporate and working capital needs, our use of significant existing cash on hand to fund the Coverstar Central Acquisition may require us in the future to utilize a portion of our borrowing availability under our Revolving Credit Facility.
Current wording
As of September 28, 2024, we had $59.9 million of cash, $282.8 million of outstanding indebtedness and an additional $75.0 million of borrowing availability under our Revolving Credit Facility. On August 2, 2024, we completed the Coverstar Central Acquisition. The cash purchase price was $64.0 million, net of cash acquired. The Coverstar Central Acquisition was fully funded with cash on hand. While our existing cash balances and net cash provided by operating activities have generally been sufficient to fund our general corporate and working capital needs, our use of significant existing cash on hand to fund the Coverstar Central Acquisition may require us in the future to utilize a portion of our borrowing availability under our Revolving Credit Facility.
Previous wording
On February 23, 2022, Latham Pool Products, Inc. (“Latham Pool Products”), our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into an agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Barclays Bank PLC, which provides a senior secured multicurrency revolving line of credit in an initial principal amount of $75.0 million (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and a U.S. Dollar senior secured term loan (the “Term Loan”) in an initial principal amount of $325.0 million (the “Refinancing”). On such date, proceeds under the Credit Agreement were used to repay and replace $294.0 million under, and terminate, the previous credit agreement and for general corporate purposes.
Current wording
On February 23, 2022, Latham Pool Products, Inc. (“Latham Pool Products”), our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into an agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Barclays Bank PLC, which provides a senior secured multicurrency revolving line of credit in an initial principal amount of $75.0 million (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and a U.S. Dollar senior secured term loan (the “Term Loan”) in an initial principal amount of $325.0 million. On such date, proceeds under the Credit Agreement were used to repay and replace $294.0 million under, and terminate, the previous credit agreement and for general corporate purposes.
Previous wording
As of June 29, 2024, we had $282.4 million of outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan.
Current wording
As of September 28, 2024, we had $282.8 million of outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan.
Previous wording
During the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, operating activities provided $17.9 million of cash. Net income, after adjustments for non-cash items, provided cash of $36.1 million. Cash provided by operating activities was further driven by changes in our operating assets and liabilities, which used $18.2 million. Net cash used by changes in our operating assets and liabilities for the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024 consisted primarily of a $36.8 million increase in trade receivables, a $2.3 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, a $1.2 million decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, a $0.7 million increase in income tax receivable and a $0.4 million decrease in other long-term liabilities, partially offset by a $13.1 million decrease in inventories, a $9.8 million increase in accounts payable and a $0.3 million decrease in other assets. The change in trade receivables was primarily driven by the timing of net sales, the change in inventories was driven by efforts to meet a reduced demand outlook while maintaining lead times and service levels and the changes in accounts payable were primarily driven by volume of purchases and timing of payments.
Current wording
three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024 consisted primarily of a $35.6 million increase in trade receivables, a $6.6 million increase in income tax receivable, a $2.3 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets and a $0.6 million increase in other long-term liabilities, partially offset by a $25.5 million decrease in inventories, a $10.4 million increase in accounts payable, a $3.4 million increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and a $0.6 million decrease in other assets. The change in trade receivables was primarily driven by the timing of net sales, the change in inventories was driven by efforts to meet a reduced demand outlook while maintaining lead times and service levels and the changes in accounts payable were primarily driven by volume of purchases and timing of payments.
Previous wording
During the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023, operating activities provided $36.3 million of cash. Net loss, after adjustments for non-cash items, provided cash of $35.6 million. Cash provided by operating activities was further driven by changes in our operating assets and liabilities, which provided $0.7 million. Net cash provided by changes in our operating assets and liabilities for the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023 consisted primarily of a $38.9 million decrease in inventories, and a $8.9 million increase in accounts payable, partially offset by a $37.3 million increase in trade receivables, a $6.9 million decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, a $1.4 million increase in income tax receivable, a $0.9 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, a $0.4 million increase in other assets, and a $0.2 million decrease in other long-term liabilities. The change in trade receivables was primarily driven by the timing of net sales, and the decrease in inventories was primarily driven by efforts to meet demand outlook while maintaining lead times and service levels. The changes in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and accounts payable were primarily driven by volume of purchases and timing of payments.
Current wording
During the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023, operating activities provided $88.1 million of cash. Net loss, after adjustments for non-cash items, provided cash of $56.0 million. Cash provided by operating activities was further driven by changes in our operating assets and liabilities, which provided $32.1 million. Net cash provided by changes in our operating assets and liabilities for the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023 consisted primarily of a $61.7 million decrease in inventories, a $3.0 million increase in other long-term liabilities and a $2.1 million increase in accounts payable partially offset by a $28.7 million increase in trade receivables, a $4.3 million increase in other assets, a $1.5 million increase in income tax receivable, a $0.3 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets and a $0.2 million decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities. The change in trade receivables was primarily driven by the timing of net sales, and the decrease in inventories was primarily driven by efforts to meet demand outlook while maintaining lead times and service levels. The changes in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and accounts payable were primarily driven by volume of purchases and timing of payments
Previous wording
During the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, investing activities used $9.8 million of cash, consisting of purchases of property and equipment for $9.8 million. The purchase of property and equipment was primarily to expand capacity for production and diversify offerings, especially for fiberglass pools, the majority of which relates to finishing up carryover projects from the prior fiscal year.
Current wording
During the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, investing activities used $77.9 million of cash, consisting of our acquisition of Coverstar Central for cash consideration of $64.0 million, net of cash acquired, and purchases of property and equipment for $13.9 million. The purchase of property and equipment was primarily to expand capacity for production and diversify offerings, especially for fiberglass pools, the majority of which relates to finishing up carryover projects from the prior fiscal year.
Previous wording
During the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023, investing activities used $23.4 million of cash, consisting of purchases of property and equipment for $23.4 million. The purchase of property and equipment was primarily to expand capacity for production, especially for fiberglass pools.
Current wording
During the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023, investing activities used $28.3 million of cash, consisting of purchases of property and equipment for $28.3 million. The purchase of property and equipment was primarily to expand capacity for production, especially for fiberglass pools.
Previous wording
During the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024, financing activities used $20.0 million of cash, primarily consisting of repayments on long-term debt borrowings of $19.6 million and repayments of finance lease obligations of $0.4 million.
Current wording
During the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, financing activities used $20.2 million of cash, primarily consisting of repayments on long-term debt borrowings of $19.6 million and repayments of finance lease obligations of $0.6 million.
Previous wording
During the two fiscal quarters ended July 1, 2023, financing activities used $1.9 million of cash, primarily consisting of repayments on revolving credit facilities of $48.0 million, repayments on long-term debt borrowings of $1.6 million, and repayments of finance lease obligations of $0.3 million, partially offset by borrowings on revolving credit facilities of $48.0 million.
Current wording
During the three fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2023, financing activities used $12.9 million of cash, primarily consisting of repayments on revolving credit facilities of $48.0 million, repayments on long-term debt borrowings of $12.4 million, and repayments of finance lease obligations of $0.4 million, partially offset by borrowings on revolving credit facilities of $48.0 million.
Previous wording
There have been no material changes, outside of the ordinary course of business, to our contractual obligations during the two fiscal quarters ended June 29, 2024 from those described under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Contractual Obligations” in our Annual Report.
Current wording
There have been no material changes, outside of the ordinary course of business, to our contractual obligations during the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024 from those described under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Contractual Obligations” in our Annual Report.
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Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
method that compares the cost of cumulative work-in-process to date to the most current estimates for the entire cost of the performance obligation.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
During the three fiscal quarters ended September 28, 2024, operating activities provided $55.2 million of cash. Net income, after adjustments for non-cash items, provided cash of $60.3 million. Cash provided by operating activities was further driven by changes in our operating assets and liabilities, which used $5.2 million. Net cash used by changes in our operating assets and liabilities for the
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
and selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by the decrease in net sales, as well as the other factors described above.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Our condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Throughout the preparation of these financial statements, we have made estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues