Information Services Group Inc
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 6, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 6, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-10.
0001558370-24-007744
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-06.
0001558370-24-011129
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 48 previous paragraphs and 65 current paragraphs.
35 unchanged; 11 reworded; 8 added; 2 removed; 0 previous and 11 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 21 previous and 26 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (8)
Current report
The total increase in other expenses of $0.2 million, or approximately 16%, was primarily the result of higher interest expense attributable to higher interest rates, lower foreign currency transaction gains and higher interest income.
Current report
Revenues
Current report
Operating Expenses
Current report
Total operating expenses decreased $13.9 million, or approximately 10%, for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to lower contract labor expense of $9.5 million, compensation expense of $5.3 million, stock-based compensation expense of $1.3 million and license fees of $0.5 million. These costs were partially offset by higher severance and integration expenses of $2.3 million and conference expenses of $0.4 million.
Current report
Other Income (Expense), Net
Current report
The total decrease in other expenses of $0.4 million was primarily the result of higher interest income.
Current report
Income Tax Expense
Current report
percentage equal to 1% for the revolving loans maintained as Base Rate loans or 2% for the revolving loans maintained as Term SOFR loans.
Removed paragraphs (2)
Previous report
Geographical revenue information for the segment is as follows:
Previous report
The total decrease of $0.6 million, or approximately 32%, was primarily the result of lower interest expense associated with the write-off of deferred financing costs of $0.4 million in the prior year, higher interest income and lower foreign currency transaction losses.
Reworded paragraphs (11)
Previous wording
You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. Except for historical information, the discussion in this report contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology, such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “estimate,” “forecast” and similar expressions (or the negative of such expressions). Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning 2024 revenue growth rates and capital expenditures. Forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions based on information currently available to us, including financial and operational information, the volatility of our stock price, current competitive conditions and the impact of wars, such as the war in Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East. As a result, these statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. For a discussion of material risks and uncertainties that the Company faces, see the discussion in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K titled “Risk Factors” and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Item 1A of Part II, “Risk Factors.”
Current wording
You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. Except for historical information, the discussion in this report contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “estimate,” “forecast” and similar expressions (or the negative of such expressions). Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning 2024 revenue growth rates and capital expenditures. Forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions based on information currently available to us, including financial and operational information, the volatility of our stock price, current competitive conditions and the impact of wars, such as the war in Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East. As a result, these statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. For a discussion of material risks and uncertainties that the Company faces, see the discussion in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 titled “Risk Factors” and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under Item 1A of Part II, “Risk Factors.”
Previous wording
Information Services Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: III) (the “Company,” “ISG,” “we,” “us” or “our”) is a leading global technology research and advisory firm. A trusted business partner to over 900 clients, including more than 75 of the top 100 enterprises in our markets, ISG is committed to helping corporations, public sector organizations and service and technology providers achieve operational excellence and faster growth. The firm specializes in digital transformation services, including automation, cloud and data analytics; sourcing advisory; managed governance and risk services; network carrier services; technology strategy and operations design; change management; market intelligence and technology research and analysis. Founded in 2006, and based in Stamford, Connecticut, ISG employs approximately 1,500 digital-ready professionals operating in more than 20 countries—a global team known for its innovative thinking, market influence, deep industry and technology expertise and world-class research and analytical capabilities based on the industry’s most comprehensive marketplace data. For more information, visit www.isg-one.com. The information on or accessible through our website is not part of and is not incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and the inclusion of our website address in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is only for reference.
Current wording
Information Services Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: III) (the “Company,” “ISG,” “we,” “us” or “our”) is a leading global technology research and advisory firm. A trusted business partner to over 900 clients, including more than 75 of the top 100 enterprises in our markets, ISG is committed to helping corporations, public sector organizations and service and technology providers achieve operational excellence and faster growth. The Company specializes in digital transformation services, including automation, cloud and data analytics; sourcing advisory; managed governance and risk services; network carrier services; technology strategy and operations design; change management; market intelligence and technology research and analysis. Founded in 2006, and based in Stamford, Connecticut, ISG employs approximately 1,500 digital-ready professionals operating in more than 20 countries—a global team known for its innovative thinking, market influence, deep industry and technology expertise and world-class research and analytical capabilities based on the industry’s most comprehensive marketplace data. For more information, visit www.isg-one.com. The information on or accessible through our website is not part of and is not incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and the inclusion of our website address in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is only for reference.
Previous wording
Total operating expenses decreased $4.8 million, or approximately 7%, for the first quarter of 2024. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to lower contract labor expense of $5.1 million, compensation expense of $1.9
Current wording
Total operating expenses decreased $9.1 million, or approximately 13%, for the second quarter of 2024. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to lower contract labor expense of $4.4 million, compensation expense of $3.5 million, stock-based compensation expense of $1.5 million, professional fees of $0.4 million and severance and
Previous wording
million and license fees of $1.4 million. These costs were partially offset by higher severance and integration and other expense of $2.7 million.
Current wording
integration expenses of $0.4 million. These costs were partially offset by higher license fees of $0.9 million and conference expense of $0.4 million.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expense in the first quarter of 2024 and 2023 was $1.5 million and $1.6 million, respectively. Our fixed assets consist of furniture, fixtures, equipment (mainly personal computers) and leasehold improvements. Depreciation expense is generally computed by applying the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of assets. We also capitalize certain costs associated with the purchase and development of internal-use software, system conversions and website development costs. These costs are amortized over the estimated useful life of the software or system.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expense was $1.6 million for the second quarters 2024 and 2023 respectively. Our fixed assets consist of furniture, fixtures, equipment (mainly personal computers) and leasehold improvements. Depreciation expense is generally computed by applying the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of assets. We also capitalize certain costs associated with the purchase and development of internal-use software, system conversions and website development costs. These costs are amortized over the estimated useful life of the software or system.
Previous wording
Our quarterly effective tax rate varies from period to period based on the mix of our earnings among the various state and foreign tax jurisdictions in which our business is conducted and the level of non-deductible expenses projected to be incurred during the current fiscal year. Our effective tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was 6.4% compared to 32.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2023. The difference for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was primarily due to the impact of earnings and losses in certain foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s effective tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was lower than the statutory rate primarily due to non-deductible expenses and the impact of earnings in foreign jurisdictions. There were no significant changes in uncertain tax position reserves or valuation allowances during the quarter ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
Our quarterly effective tax rate varies from period to period based on the mix of our earnings among the various state and foreign tax jurisdictions in which our business is conducted and the level of non-deductible expenses projected to be incurred during the current fiscal year. Our effective tax rate for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 was 12.0% compared to 37.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The difference for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 was primarily due to the impact of earnings and losses in certain foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s effective tax rate for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 was lower than the statutory rate primarily due to non-deductible expenses and the impact of earnings in foreign jurisdictions. There were no significant changes in uncertain tax position reserves or valuation allowances during the quarter ended June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
Revenues decreased $14.2 million, or approximately 18%, in the first quarter of 2024. The decrease in revenue for the Americas was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory and Automation service lines, partially offset by an increase in our Research service line. The decrease in revenue in Europe was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory service line, partially offset by an increase in our Network & Software Advisory Service (“NaSa”) service line. The revenue decrease in Asia Pacific was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory and NaSa service lines. The translation of foreign currency revenues into U.S. dollars positively impacted performance in Europe and Asia Pacific compared to the prior year by $0.3 million.
Current wording
Revenues decreased $24.6million, or approximately 16%, for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in revenue in the Americas was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory and NaSa service lines, partially offset by an increase in our Automation service line. The decrease in revenue in Europe was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory and Automation service lines partially offset by an increase in our NaSa service line. The decrease in revenue in Asia Pacific was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory service line. The translation of foreign currency revenues into U.S. dollars positively impacted performance in Europe and Asia Pacific compared to the prior year by $0.1 million.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024, our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were $14.1 million compared to $22.8 million as of December 31, 2023, a net decrease of $8.7 million, which was primarily attributable to the following:
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024, our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were $11.9 million compared to $22.8 million as of December 31, 2023, a net decrease of $10.9 million, which was primarily attributable to the following:
Previous wording
On February 22, 2023, the Company amended and restated its senior secured credit facility to increase the revolving commitments per the revolving facility from $54.0 million to $140.0 million and eliminate its term loan. The material terms under the 2023 Credit Agreement are as follows. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the 2023 Credit Agreement:
Current wording
On February 22, 2023, the Company amended and restated its senior secured credit facility to increase the revolving commitments per the revolving facility from $54.0 million to $140.0 million and eliminate its term loan (as further amended, the “2023 Credit Agreement”). The material terms under the 2023 Credit Agreement are as follows. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the 2023 Credit Agreement:
Previous wording
The Company’s financial statements include outstanding borrowings of approximately $74.2 million and $79.2 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which are carried at amortized cost. The fair value of debt is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the Company's outstanding borrowings was approximately $74.8 million and $79.8 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The fair values of debt have been estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on the Company’s incremental borrowing rate for similar borrowing arrangements. The incremental borrowing rate used to discount future cash flows was 7.2% and 6.9% as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company also considered recent transactions of peer group companies for similar instruments with comparable terms and maturities as well as an analysis of current market conditions and interest rates. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company repaid $5.0 million of the revolver loan. The Company is currently in compliance with its financial covenants.
Current wording
The Company’s financial statements include outstanding borrowings of approximately $74.2 million and $79.2 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which are carried at amortized cost. The fair value of debt is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the Company's outstanding borrowings was approximately $74.8 million and $79.8 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The fair values of debt have been estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on the Company’s incremental borrowing rate for similar borrowing arrangements. The incremental borrowing rate used to discount future cash flows was 7.4% and 6.9% as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company also considered recent transactions of peer group companies for similar instruments with comparable terms and maturities as well as an analysis of current market conditions and interest rates. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company borrowed $5.0 million and repaid $10.0 million of the revolver loan. The Company is currently in compliance with its financial covenants.
Previous wording
On May 7, 2024, the Board approved a second-quarter dividend of $0.045 per share, payable on July 5, 2024, to shareholders of record as of June 14, 2024. The dividends are accounted for as a decrease to Stockholders’ Equity. All future dividends will be subject to the Board’s approval.
Current wording
On August 2, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved a third-quarter dividend of $0.045 per share, payable on October 4, 2024, to shareholders of record as of September 6, 2024. The dividends are accounted for as a decrease to Stockholders’ Equity. All future dividends will be subject to the Board’s approval.
Rearranged current paragraphs (11)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenues decreased $10.3 million, or approximately 14%, in the second quarter of 2024. The decrease in revenue for the Americas was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory and Network & Software Advisory Service (“NaSa”) service lines, partially offset by an increase in our Automation service line. The decrease in revenue in Europe was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory and Automation service lines. The revenue decrease in Asia Pacific was primarily attributable to a decrease in our Advisory service line. The translation of foreign currency revenues into U.S. dollars negatively impacted performance in Europe and Asia Pacific compared to the prior year by $0.2 million.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND JUNE 30, 2023
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table presents a breakdown of our operating expenses by category:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Compensation costs consist of a mix of fixed and variable salaries, annual bonuses, benefits and profit-sharing plan contributions. A portion of compensation expenses for certain billable employees are allocated between direct costs and selling, general and administrative costs based on relative time spent between billable and non-billable activities. Bonus compensation is determined based on achievement against Company financial and individual targets and is accrued monthly throughout the year based on management’s estimates of target achievement. Statutory and elective profit-sharing plans are offered to employees as appropriate. Direct costs also include employee taxes, health insurance, workers compensation and disability insurance.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Sales and marketing costs consist principally of compensation expense related to business development, proposal preparation and delivery and negotiation of new client contracts. Costs also include travel expenses relating to the pursuit of sales opportunities, expenses for hosting periodic client conferences, public relations activities, participation in industry conferences, industry relations, website maintenance and business intelligence activities. The Company maintains a dedicated global marketing function responsible for developing and managing sales campaigns, brand promotion, the ISG Index and assembling proposals.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
We maintain a comprehensive program for training and professional development. Related expenses include product training, updates on new service offerings or methodologies and development of project management skills. Also included in training and professional development are expenses associated with the development, enhancement and maintenance of our proprietary methodologies and tools and the systems that support them.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
General and administrative expenses consist principally of executive management compensation, allocations of billable employee compensation related to general management activities, IT infrastructure and costs for finance, accounting, information technology and human resource functions. General and administrative costs also reflect continued investment associated with implementing and operating client and employee management systems. Because our billable personnel operate primarily on client premises or work remotely, all occupancy expenses are recorded as general and administrative.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Depreciation and amortization expense in the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $3.1 million and $3.2 million, respectively. Our fixed assets consist of furniture, fixtures, equipment (mainly personal computers) and leasehold improvements. Depreciation expense is generally computed by applying the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of assets. We also capitalize certain costs associated with the purchase and development of internal-use software, system conversions and website development costs. These costs are amortized over the estimated useful life of the software or system.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
We amortize our intangible assets (e.g., client relationships and databases) over their estimated useful lives. Goodwill related to acquisitions is not amortized but is subject to annual impairment testing and interim impairment tests, if triggering events are identified.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table presents a breakdown of other income (expense), net:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our quarterly effective tax rate varies from period to period based on the mix of earnings among the various state and foreign tax jurisdictions in which our business is conducted and the level of non-deductible expenses projected to be incurred during the current fiscal year. Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was (3.7%) compared to 34.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The difference for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily due to the impact of earnings and losses in certain foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was lower than the statutory rate primarily due to non-deductible expenses and the impact of foreign operations. There were no significant changes in uncertain tax position reserves or valuation allowances during the six months ended June 30, 2024.