RLJ Lodging Trust
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 2, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 2, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-02.
0001511337-24-000013
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-02.
0001511337-24-000025
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 104 previous paragraphs and 131 current paragraphs.
70 unchanged; 27 reworded; 31 added; 6 removed; 1 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 6 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (31)
Current report
•Sold a hotel property for a sales price of approximately $8.1 million.
Current report
•Acquired the 110-room Hotel Teatro in Denver, Colorado for $35.5 million.
Current report
•Repurchased and retired approximately 0.6 million common shares for approximately $6.2 million.
Current report
Room revenue increased $8.2 million to $303.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $295.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in room revenue was primarily due to an increase in corporate and group travel.
Current report
Property operating expenses increased $13.0 million to $224.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $211.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was due to a $12.9 million increase in property operating expenses from the comparable properties.
Current report
Depreciation and Amortization
Current report
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $0.5 million to $44.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $44.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
General and administrative expense decreased $0.7 million to $13.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $14.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
Gain (Loss) on Sale of Hotel Properties, net
Current report
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, we sold one hotel property for a sales price of approximately $8.1 million and recorded a net gain on the sale of approximately $3.5 million. There were no hotels sold during the three months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2024 to the six months ended June 30, 2023
Current report
Revenues
Current report
Total revenues increased $22.2 million to $693.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $671.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was the result of a $14.0 million increase in room revenue, a $5.1 million increase in food and beverage revenue, and a $3.2 million increase in other revenue.
Current report
Room Revenue
Current report
Room revenue increased $14.0 million to $570.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $556.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in room revenue was primarily due to an increase in corporate and group travel.
Current report
Food and Beverage Revenue
Current report
Other Revenue
Current report
Other revenue increased $3.2 million to $46.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $43.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in other revenue was primarily due to an increase in parking and resort fees.
Current report
Property Operating Expenses
Current report
Property operating expenses increased $25.5 million to $438.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $412.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was due to a $25.3 million increase in property operating expenses from the comparable properties.
Current report
The components of our property operating expenses for the comparable properties were as follows (in thousands):
Current report
The increase in property operating expenses from the comparable properties was primarily due to increases in wages and benefits, as well as increases in sales and marketing, utilities, and other operating expenses.
Current report
Property Tax, Insurance and Other
Current report
Property tax, insurance and other expense increased $7.3 million to $56.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $49.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to increases in property taxes and insurance premiums.
Current report
General and Administrative
Current report
General and administrative expense increased $0.8 million to $29.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $28.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
Interest Income
Current report
Interest income increased $0.2 million to $8.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $8.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was attributable to higher interest rates due to increases in the federal funds rate, partially offset by the impact of lower average cash balances.
Current report
Gain (Loss) on Sale of Hotel Properties, net
Current report
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we sold one hotel property for a sales price of approximately $8.1 million and recorded a net gain on the sale of approximately $3.5 million. There were no hotels sold during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Current report
•share repurchases under our share repurchase programs; and
Removed paragraphs (6)
Previous report
Property operating expenses increased $12.5 million to $213.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $201.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Previous report
General and administrative expense increased $1.4 million to $15.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $13.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was attributable to an increase in non-cash compensation of $0.7 million, an increase in cash compensation related to a new executive, and increases in employee benefits and professional fees.
Previous report
Interest Expense
Previous report
The net cash flow used in financing activities totaled $40.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily
Previous report
due to $94.0 million in repayment of Term Loans, $24.5 million paid to repurchase common shares under a share
Previous report
flow used in financing activities was partially offset by $95.0 million in borrowing on a Term Loan.
Reworded paragraphs (27)
Previous wording
The following information contains certain statements, other than purely historical information, including estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans, objectives and expected operating results, and the assumptions upon which those statements are based, that are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the
Current wording
The following information contains certain statements, other than purely historical information, including estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans, objectives and expected operating results, and the assumptions upon which those statements are based, that are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the use of the words "believe," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "plan," "may," "will," "will continue," "intend,"
Previous wording
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the use of the words "believe," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "plan," "may," "will," "will continue," "intend," "should," or similar expressions. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, beliefs and expectations, such forward-looking statements are not predictions of future events or guarantees of future performance and our actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.
Current wording
"should," or similar expressions. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, beliefs and expectations, such forward-looking statements are not predictions of future events or guarantees of future performance and our actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.
Previous wording
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements and urge investors to carefully review the disclosures we make concerning risks and uncertainties in the sections entitled "Forward-Looking Statements," "Risk Factors," and "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report, as well as the risks, uncertainties and other factors discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and identified in other documents filed by us with the SEC.
Current wording
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements and urge investors to carefully review the disclosures we make concerning risks and uncertainties in the sections entitled "Special Note About Forward-Looking Statements," "Risk Factors," and "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report, as well as the risks, uncertainties and other factors discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and identified in other documents filed by us with the SEC.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024, we owned 97 hotel properties with approximately 21,400 rooms, located in 23 states and the District of Columbia. We owned, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, a 100% interest in 95 of our hotel properties, a 95% controlling interest in one hotel property, and a 50% non-controlling interest in an entity owning one hotel property. We consolidate our real estate interests in the 96 hotel properties in which we hold a controlling interest, and we record the real estate interest in the one hotel property in which we hold an indirect 50% non-controlling interest using the equity method of accounting. We lease 96 of the 97 hotel properties to our TRSs, of which we own a controlling financial interest.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024, we owned 97 hotel properties with approximately 21,500 rooms, located in 23 states and the District of Columbia. We owned, through wholly-owned subsidiaries, a 100% interest in 95 of our hotel properties, a 95% controlling interest in one hotel property, and a 50% non-controlling interest in an entity owning one hotel property. We consolidate our real estate interests in the 96 hotel properties in which we hold a controlling interest, and we record the real estate interest in the one hotel property in which we hold an indirect 50% non-controlling interest using the equity method of accounting. We lease 96 of the 97 hotel properties to our TRSs, of which we own a controlling financial interest.
Previous wording
At both March 31, 2024 and 2023, we owned 97 hotel properties.
Current wording
At both June 30, 2024 and 2023, we owned 97 hotel properties. Based on when a hotel property is acquired or sold, the operating results for certain hotel properties are not comparable for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The non-comparable properties include one hotel property that was sold and one hotel property that was acquired in 2024.
Previous wording
Total revenues increased $9.9 million to $324.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $314.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was the result of a $5.8 million increase in room revenue, a $2.4 million increase in food and beverage revenue, and a $1.7 million increase in other revenue.
Current wording
Total revenues increased $12.3 million to $369.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $357.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was the result of a $8.2 million increase in room revenue, a $2.7 million increase in food and beverage revenue, and a $1.5 million increase in other revenue.
Previous wording
The following are the quarter-to-date key hotel operating statistics:
Current wording
The following are the quarter-to-date key hotel operating statistics for the comparable properties:
Previous wording
Food and beverage revenue increased $2.4 million to $35.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $33.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in food and beverage revenue was primarily due to an increase in banquet and catering revenues and the ramping up of our recently converted and renovated hotels.
Current wording
Food and beverage revenue increased $2.7 million to $40.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $38.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in food and beverage revenue was primarily due to increases in banquet and catering revenue and the ramping up of our recently converted and renovated hotels.
Previous wording
Other revenue increased $1.7 million to $22.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $20.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in other revenue was primarily due to an increase in parking and resort fees.
Current wording
Other revenue increased $1.5 million to $24.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $23.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in other revenue was primarily due to an increase in parking and resort fees.
Previous wording
The components of our property operating expenses were as follows (in thousands):
Current wording
The components of our property operating expenses for the comparable properties were as follows (in thousands):
Previous wording
The increase in property operating expenses was primarily due to increases in wages and benefits, as well as sales and marketing and other expenses.
Current wording
The increase in property operating expenses from the comparable properties was primarily due to increases in wages and benefits, as well as increases in sales and marketing, utilities, and other operating expenses.
Previous wording
Property tax, insurance and other expense increased $3.2 million to $27.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $24.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in property taxes and insurance premiums.
Current wording
Property tax, insurance and other expense increased $4.1 million to $28.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $24.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to increases in property taxes and insurance premiums.
Previous wording
Interest income increased $1.1 million to $4.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $3.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was attributable to our corporate and hotel-level cash earning higher interest rates due to increases in the federal funds rate, which was partially offset by the impact of a lower average cash balance during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
Interest income decreased $0.9 million to $4.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $5.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was attributable to lower average cash balances, partially offset by the impact of higher interest rates due to increases in the federal funds rate.
Previous wording
Interest expense increased $2.3 million to $26.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $24.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was attributable to higher interest rates on our unhedged variable rate debt combined with an increase in the amount of our debt that was unhedged. The components of our interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
Current wording
Interest expense increased $3.5 million to $28.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 from $24.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was attributable to higher interest rates on our unhedged variable rate debt combined with an increase in the amount of our debt that was unhedged. The components of our interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
Previous wording
Room revenue increased $5.8 million to $266.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $260.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily due to an increase in business travel and the ramp up of our recently converted and renovated hotels.
Current wording
Food and beverage revenue increased $5.1 million to $76.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $71.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase in food and beverage revenue was primarily due to increases in banquet and catering revenue and the ramping up of our recently converted and renovated hotels.
Previous wording
Other income, net increased $2.3 million to $3.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 from $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to the receipt of certain COVID-19 relief awards during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
Other income, net increased $2.3 million to $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to the receipt of certain COVID-19 relief awards during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
The following table is a reconciliation of our GAAP net income to FFO attributable to common shareholders and unitholders and Adjusted FFO attributable to common shareholders and unitholders for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Current wording
The following table is a reconciliation of our GAAP net income to FFO attributable to common shareholders and unitholders and Adjusted FFO attributable to common shareholders and unitholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Previous wording
In addition to EBITDA, we present EBITDAre in accordance with NAREIT guidelines, which defines EBITDAre as net income or loss excluding interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense, gains or losses from sales of real estate, impairment, and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures. We believe that the presentation of EBITDAre provides useful information to investors regarding our operating performance and can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and between REITs.
Current wording
In addition to EBITDA, we present EBITDAre in accordance with NAREIT guidelines, which defines EBITDAre as net income or loss excluding interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense, gains or losses from sales of real estate, impairment, and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures. We believe that the presentation of
Previous wording
The following table is a reconciliation of our GAAP net income to EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Current wording
The following table is a reconciliation of our GAAP net income to EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Previous wording
•distributions on common and preferred shares; and
Current wording
•distributions on common and preferred shares;
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024, we had $391.0 million of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves as compared to $555.3 million at December 31, 2023.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024, we had $407.2 million of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reserves as compared to $555.3 million at December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
The net cash flow provided by operating activities totaled $20.8 million and $42.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Our cash flows provided by operating activities generally consist of the net cash generated by our hotel operations, the cash paid for corporate expenses and other working capital changes. Refer to the "Results of Operations" section for further discussion of our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
Current wording
The net cash flow provided by operating activities totaled $134.3 million and $137.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Our cash flows provided by operating activities generally consist of the net cash generated by our hotel operations, the cash paid for corporate expenses and other working capital changes. Refer to the "Results of Operations" section for further discussion of our operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Previous wording
The net cash flow used in investing activities totaled $158.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily due to a $122.7 million acquisition of a fee simple interest in our Wyndham Boston Beacon Hill hotel property, $33.8 million in capital improvements and additions to our hotel properties and other assets, and a purchase deposit of $1.5 million.
Current wording
The net cash flow used in investing activities totaled $225.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily due to a $122.7 million acquisition of a fee simple interest in our Wyndham Boston Beacon Hill hotel property, a $35.7 million acquisition of a hotel property, $72.4 million in capital improvements and additions to our hotel properties and other assets, and a purchase deposit of $2.0 million. The net cash flow used in investing activities was partially offset by $7.7 million in proceeds from the sale of a hotel property.
Previous wording
The net cash flow used in investing activities totaled $32.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 due to
Current wording
The net cash flow used in investing activities totaled $65.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 due to
Previous wording
The net cash flow used in financing activities totaled $27.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily due to $1.3 million paid to repurchase common shares under a share repurchase program, $21.9 million in distributions to shareholders and unitholders, and $4.0 million paid to repurchase common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements.
Current wording
The net cash flow used in financing activities totaled $57.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily due to $200.0 million in repayment of a maturing mortgage loan, $4.2 million paid to repurchase common shares under our share repurchase programs, $43.9 million in distributions to shareholders and unitholders, and $9.0 million paid to repurchase common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements. The net cash flow used in financing activities was partially offset by $200.0 million in borrowings on our Revolver.
Previous wording
shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements, and $0.3 million in deferred financing cost payments. The net cash
Current wording
The net cash flow used in financing activities totaled $96.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to $318.7 million in repayments of Term Loans, $52.0 million paid to repurchase common shares under our share repurchase programs, $33.6 million in distributions to shareholders and unitholders, $4.4 million paid to repurchase common shares to satisfy employee tax withholding requirements, and $7.7 million in deferred financing cost payments. The net cash flow used in financing activities was partially offset by $320.0 million in borrowings on Term Loans.
Previous wording
With respect to some of our hotels that are operated under franchise agreements with major national hotel brands and for some of our hotels subject to first mortgage liens, we are obligated to maintain FF&E reserve accounts for future capital expenditures at these hotels. The amount funded into each of these reserve accounts is generally determined pursuant to the management agreements, franchise agreements and/or mortgage loan documents for each of the respective hotels, and typically ranges between 3.0% and 5.0% of the respective hotel’s total gross revenue. As of March 31, 2024, approximately $35.8 million was held in FF&E reserve accounts for future capital expenditures.
Current wording
With respect to some of our hotels that are operated under franchise agreements with major national hotel brands and for some of our hotels subject to first mortgage liens, we are obligated to maintain FF&E reserve accounts for future capital expenditures at these hotels. The amount funded into each of these reserve accounts is generally determined pursuant to the management agreements, franchise agreements and/or mortgage loan documents for each of the respective hotels, and typically ranges between 3.0% and 5.0% of the respective hotel’s total gross revenue. As of June 30, 2024, approximately $36.1 million was held in FF&E reserve accounts for future capital expenditures.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following are the year-to-date key hotel operating statistics for the comparable properties:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Interest expense increased $5.8 million to $54.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from $48.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The increase was attributable to higher interest rates on our unhedged variable rate debt combined with an increase in the amount of our debt that was unhedged. The components of our interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
EBITDAre provides useful information to investors regarding our operating performance and can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and between REITs.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
repurchase program, $14.4 million in distributions to shareholders and unitholders, $1.9 million paid to repurchase common