IZEA Worldwide, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 17, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 17, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-27.
0001495231-25-000050
Item 1A. Risk FactorsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-17.
0001495231-26-000010
Item 1A. Risk FactorsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 130 previous paragraphs and 142 current paragraphs.
106 unchanged; 16 reworded; 17 added; 8 removed; 0 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (17)
Current report
This concentration makes us dependent on the continued business of these customers. If demand for our services from these customers increases, our results may be positively impacted; however, if their demand decreases or they cease doing business with us, our operating results could be adversely affected. In addition, we typically do not enter into contracts with terms longer than one year, which allows most customers to reduce or discontinue their purchases from us on relatively short notice.
Current report
The loss of one or more of these significant customers, or our inability to replace the associated revenue with new customer relationships, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Current report
In response to U.S. regulatory actions, TikTok’s U.S. operations were divested into a majority-American-owned joint venture in January 2026 under the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act, allowing the platform to continue operating in the United States with new governance and data security responsibilities. However, this transition and ongoing regulatory scrutiny could still result in changes to platform functionality, data access, costs, user engagement, or competitive dynamics that materially impact our business, and there can be no assurance that any platform will not impose restrictions or modify terms in a manner that adversely affects our operations or results of operations.
Current report
We are also dependent on search engines to drive discovery of, and traffic to, our platforms. Search engines may alter their ranking algorithms in ways that reduce the visibility of our platforms and services and disadvantages our website relative to competitors. Any such changes, or any determination by a search engine operator to self-preference its own competing marketplace or influencer marketing products in search or discovery results, could reduce traffic to our platforms, impair creator and marketer acquisition, and adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Current report
We have made certain public statements about our privacy practices concerning collecting, using, and disclosing creators’ personal information on our websites and platforms. Several Internet companies have incurred penalties for failing to abide by the representations made in their public-facing privacy notices. In addition, the United States state privacy law landscape has expanded significantly and continues to evolve at a pace that creates uncertainty and compliance complexity. All fifty states have enacted data breach notification laws that require businesses to implement and maintain reasonable security procedures and practices to protect sensitive personal information and to provide timely notice to consumers in the event of a security breach, with varying notice timing requirements, content specifications, and regulatory reporting obligations. Beyond breach notification, a growing number of states have enacted comprehensive consumer privacy rights laws, including the CCPA, as amended by the CPRA, and analogous laws in Virginia, Colorado, Connecticut, Utah, Florida, Texas, Oregon, Montana, Iowa, Delaware, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Tennessee, Minnesota, Maryland, Indiana, Kentucky, and Rhode Island that grant consumers rights to access, correct, delete, opt out of the sale or sharing of their personal data and opt out of profiling and targeted advertising. Several of these state statutes provide consumers with a private right of action for specified violations, which increases our potential litigation exposure independent of regulatory enforcement. The requirements of these laws vary by state and are subject to ongoing regulatory guidance and litigation that may alter compliance obligations. We are required to maintain privacy notices, honor consumer rights requests, conduct data processing assessments in certain jurisdictions, and implement technical and contractual safeguards with our vendors that satisfy these requirements. As more states enact or expand consumer privacy legislation, our compliance costs will increase, and our failure to comply, or to comply on a timely basis as new requirements take effect, could result in regulatory investigations, civil penalties, private litigation, and reputational harm that adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Current report
Our business depends on third-party tracking mechanisms in order to measure the performance of sponsored content and influencer campaigns. To the extent that the industry shifts away from third-party tracking mechanisms, our business could be adversely affected.
Current report
In addition to regulatory action regarding online privacy, the industry is also experiencing a structural shift away from third-party tracking mechanisms independent of regulatory mandates. Major web browser developers have announced or implemented the deprecation of third-party cookies, and mobile operating system providers, including Apple through its App
Current report
Tracking Transparency framework, have introduced opt-in consent requirements for cross-app tracking that have materially reduced the availability of device-level advertising identifiers. These changes limit our ability and the ability of our marketer customers to target, measure, and attribute the performance of sponsored content and influencer-driven campaigns. The loss of third-party cookies and persistent device identifiers may impair campaign measurement accuracy, reduce the precision of audience targeting, and increase the cost and difficulty of demonstrating marketing return on investment to our customers. To the extent our competitors are better positioned to operate in a cookieless or identifier-restricted environment, our competitive position may be adversely affected. In addition, changes to email platform policies, including the tightening of spam classification thresholds implemented by major inbox providers in 2024, have increased the risk that our email communications to creators and marketers, including campaign notifications, platform alerts, and marketing outreach, may be delayed, filtered, or blocked. Any deterioration in email deliverability could impair our ability to communicate with and retain platform participants, adversely affecting our business.
Current report
Our use of AI in our solutions may expose us to heightened cybersecurity risks, regulatory uncertainty and potential liability that could adversely affect our business.
Current report
We incorporate AI and machine learning capabilities into certain of our solutions offerings and internal business processes. The use of AI introduces risks that are distinct from, and in some respects greater than, those associated with traditional software, and these risks are rapidly evolving as the regulatory landscape, the technology, and adversarial exploitation techniques develop.
Current report
From a cybersecurity perspective, the proliferation of AI tools has materially expanded the sophistication and scale of cyberattacks. AI-enabled techniques are increasingly used to generate phishing communications, social engineering attacks, and credential-theft schemes that are harder to detect than prior methods. Our systems and those of our third-party vendors and platform partners may be targeted by such AI-enabled attacks, and our existing security controls may not be sufficient to detect or contain them. A successful attack leveraging AI-generated or AI-assisted techniques could result in unauthorized access to our systems or data, disruption of our operations, and significant financial and reputational harm.
Current report
From a legal and regulatory perspective, the development and deployment of AI is subject to an increasingly complex and rapidly evolving body of law. In the United States, federal agencies and a growing number of states have proposed or enacted requirements governing the use of AI in automated decision-making, content generation, and consumer-facing applications, including requirements related to transparency, bias assessment and testing, human oversight, and consumer notification. The European Union’s AI Act imposes requirements on AI systems used in certain high-risk contexts and may affect our operations or the operations of our marketer and creator customers to the extent they use our AI-assisted tools in regulated contexts. We cannot predict the final form, scope, or timing of these regulatory developments, and compliance may require us to alter our products, modify our data practices, or incur significant additional costs.
Current report
AI-generated content used in influencer marketing campaigns, including copy, images, video and other creative assets produced with the assistance of generative AI tools, may also implicate intellectual property rights of third parties. AI models trained on third-party data or content may generate outputs that infringe existing copyrights, trademarks, or other proprietary rights, and the legal frameworks governing such infringement are unsettled. We or our customers and third-party contractors could be subject to claims of IP infringement arising from AI-generated campaign content, and the defense or resolution of such claims could be costly and time-consuming.
Current report
Additionally, AI systems can reflect biases present in their training data, which could result in outputs that are discriminatory, misleading, or otherwise harmful, potentially exposing us to claims under consumer protection, civil rights, or advertising standards laws. If our AI-assisted tools or our customers' use of them results in discriminatory outcomes or other harms, we could face regulatory action, litigation, or reputational damage that adversely affects our business.
Current report
We believe our future success will depend upon our ability to retain our key management personnel, who have unique knowledge regarding the influencer marketing space, business contacts, system design, and development expertise regarding our platforms that would be difficult to replace. If we are unable to retain key members of our management team, it could be viewed negatively by our customers, employees or investors and could have an adverse impact on our business and strategic decisions, if we do not successfully manage the subsequent transition to new leadership.
Current report
Geopolitical instability continues to create uncertainty and risk for global economic conditions and business operations. While we do not conduct business directly in Ukraine or Russia and only conduct limited business connected to the Middle East, ongoing conflicts and broader geopolitical tensions may result in sanctions, trade restrictions, supply chain disruptions, and increased regulatory complexity affecting companies operating in the United States and internationally. These developments may adversely impact global economic conditions and capital markets. A sustained economic slowdown could lead our customers to reduce or delay marketing spend, cancel or scale back existing bookings, and otherwise limit discretionary expenditures, which could negatively affect our revenue and operating results.
Current report
In addition, heightened geopolitical tensions have increased the risk of cyber threats from both state-sponsored and non-state actors. Government agencies, including the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (“CISA”), continue to warn of elevated cyber risks to U.S. companies and critical infrastructure. Although we do not believe we are a specific target, the overall threat environment has intensified, and we must remain vigilant in maintaining strong information security controls and protecting our systems and data, including the information of our employees, vendors, and customers. A successful cyber-attack, data breach, or other security incident could disrupt our operations, result in financial loss, damage our reputation, and have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Removed paragraphs (8)
Previous report
Our Flex and Marketplace platforms may not achieve sufficient market acceptance to be commercially viable for open marketplace or SaaS services.
Previous report
In October 2022, we launched Marketplace on IZEA.com, replacing Shake with significantly upgraded functionality. In January 2023, we launched Flex, which replaced our legacy IZEAx platform, both for self-serve marketers to manage their influencer campaigns and for IZEA’s Managed Services business. If our marketers and creators do not perceive these platforms to be of high value and quality, we may not be able to retain them or acquire new marketers and creators. Our new platform license plans, which are materially lower than our previous platform license costs, require a larger number of customers to generate significant revenues, which we may be unable to achieve.
Previous report
We must continue to attract and retain software customers to increase software related revenue and achieve profitability. If existing or future competitors develop or offer products or services that provide significant performance, price, creative or other advantages over this platform, demand for our platforms may decrease. In addition, we may experience attrition in our customers in the ordinary course of business resulting from several factors, including losses to competitors, mergers, closures, or bankruptcies. If we are unable to attract new customers in numbers sufficient to grow our business, or if too many customers are unwilling to offer products or services with compelling terms to our creators through our platforms, or if creators stop offering their services through our platform, our operating results will be adversely affected.
Previous report
On April 24, 2024, President Joe Biden signed the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act, legislation that would ban TikTok in the United States if ByteDance, TikTok’s Chinese owner, did not sell the platform to a non-Chinese owner within nine months. Although TikTok challenged the legality of this bill in court, the Supreme Court upheld the law. On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order granting TikTok a 75-day extension to comply with the law requiring a sale or ban of the platform in the United States. The negative impact of a TikTok ban could be material, impacting advertising and e-commerce. Given the ubiquitous use of TikTok by many influencers and the desire of brands to market on that platform, a ban could negatively impact the market for our services and social media marketing generally.
Previous report
The transition in certain of our leadership positions will be critical to our success, and our business could be negatively impacted if we do not successfully manage these transitions.
Previous report
In September 2024, Edward Murphy resigned as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and as the Chairman of the Board, and Ryan Schram resigned as the Company’s President, Chief Operating Officer, and a member of the Board. The departure and transition of key leadership personnel can take significant knowledge and experience from our company. While this loss of knowledge and experience can be mitigated through a successful transition, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in such efforts. Further, if our new Chief Executive Officer formulates different or changed views, the future strategy and plans of our company may differ materially from those of the past. If we do not successfully manage senior leadership transitions, it could be viewed negatively by our customers, employees, or investors and could have an adverse impact on our business and strategic direction.
Previous report
Geopolitical crises raise a host of potential threats and risk factors to consider, even though we do not conduct business directly in Ukraine or Russia and only conduct limited business connected to Israel. Geopolitical instability may lead to sanctions brought against aggressor countries that will impact the import, export, sale, and supply of goods and services with companies located in the U.S. and other regions. Many companies have ceased all operations in certain warring countries, with near- and short-term losses expected in the millions. This will have a negative impact on the global economy and affect economic and capital markets. A downturn in the economy could drive our customers to cancel or reduce existing bookings, which will result in a reduction in revenue.
Previous report
In light of the dramatic sanctions imposed against Russia, the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (“CISA”) warned of the risk of Russian cyber-attacks on U.S. networks and critical infrastructure. While we do not think we are a likely target of a cyber-attack, we must be diligent in our IT controls and protect of our company’s, employee’s, vendor’s, and customers' data. If we do fall victim to such an attack, it could have an adverse effect on our business operations.
Reworded paragraphs (16)
Previous wording
You should carefully consider the factors discussed under this item regarding the numerous and varied risks, known and unknown, that may prevent us from achieving our goals. If any of these risks occur, our business, financial condition, or results of operation may be materially and adversely affected. In such a case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and investors could lose all or part of their investment. These risk factors may not identify all risks that we face, and our operations could also be affected by factors that are not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial to our operations.
Current wording
You should carefully consider the factors discussed under this item regarding the numerous and varied risks, known and unknown, that may prevent us from achieving our goals. If any of these risks occur, our business, financial condition, or results of operation may be materially and adversely affected. In such a case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and investors could lose all or part of their investment. These risk factors may not identify all risks that we face, and our operations could also be affected by factors that are not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial to our operations. These risk factors reflect the Company’s beliefs and opinions as to factors that could materially and adversely affect the Company and its securities in the future. References to past events are provided by way of example only and are not intended to be a complete listing or representation as to whether or not such factors have occurred in the past or their likelihood of occurring in the future.
Previous wording
We have incurred significant net losses and negative cash flow from operations for most periods since our inception, which has resulted in a total accumulated deficit of $104.3 million as of December 31, 2024. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, we had a comprehensive loss of $18.7 million, including a $19.5 million loss from operations. We have not achieved profitability and cannot be certain that we will be able to realize sufficient revenue to achieve profitability. If we achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain it. Therefore, we may need to raise capital through new financings, which could include equity financing, such as additional issuances of common stock under our “at the market offering” program, which may be dilutive to stockholders, or debt financing, which would likely restrict our ability to borrow from other sources. In addition, securities we issue may contain rights, preferences, or privileges senior to those of the rights of our current stockholders. There can be no assurance that additional funds will be available on terms attractive to us or at all. If adequate funds are unavailable, we may be required to curtail or reduce our operations or be forced to sell or dispose of our rights or assets. An inability to raise adequate funds on commercially reasonable terms would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operation, and financial condition, including the possibility that a lack of funds could cause our business to fail and liquidate with little or no return to investors.
Current wording
We have incurred significant net losses and negative cash flow from operations for most periods since our inception, resulting in an accumulated deficit of $104.3 million as of December 31, 2025. For the year ended December 31, 2025, we reported a comprehensive loss of $116,641, which includes $42,326 of income from operations. We have not achieved annual profitability and cannot be certain that we will be able to generate sufficient revenue to do so in the future. Even if we achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain it.
Previous wording
A few of our customers account for a significant portion of our gross billings and accounts receivable, and the loss of, or reduced purchases from, these or other customers could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.
Current wording
A few of our customers account for a significant portion of our gross revenue and accounts receivable, and the loss of, or reduced purchases from, these or other customers could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.
Previous wording
A significant portion of our gross billings and accounts receivable are attributable to a small number of customers. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, one customer accounted for more than 10% of gross billings, and two customers each accounted for more than 10% of total accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, one customer accounted for more than 10% of gross billings, and one customer accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable. The concentration of our sales with a relatively small number of customers makes us particularly dependent on positive and negative factors affecting those customers. If demand for our services from these customers increases, our results may be favorably impacted, while if their demand for our services decreases, they may reduce their purchases of or stop purchasing our services, and our operating results might suffer. The Company does not typically engage in contracts that are longer than one year, so most of our customers can reduce or cease business with us on a relatively short basis. The loss of a large customer and failure to add new customers to replace lost revenue would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Current wording
A significant portion of our revenue and accounts is concentrated among a small number of customers. During the year ended December 31, 2025, two customers each accounted for more than 10% of our gross revenue, and two customers each accounted for more than 10% of total accounts receivable. During the year ended December 31, 2024, two customers each accounted for more than 10% of gross revenue, and two customers each accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable.
Previous wording
Acquisitions may also have unanticipated tax, legal, regulatory, and accounting ramifications, including recording goodwill and non-amortizable intangible assets subject to impairment testing and potential periodic impairment charges and incurring amortization expenses related to certain intangible assets. For instance, if the acquired company has significant customer relationships or proprietary technology, these assets may be recorded as intangible assets and amortized over their estimated useful lives. Additionally, if the purchase price exceeds the fair value of the net assets acquired, the excess amount is recorded as goodwill, which must be tested for impairment at least annually. Unexpected changes in market conditions, financial performance, or synergies from the acquisition not materializing as expected could lead to impairment charges, impacting financial results. See Part II, Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Business Acquisitions and Divestitures for a related discussion of our acquisition and subsequent divestiture of Hoozu Holdings PTY, Ltd.
Current wording
Acquisitions may also have unanticipated tax, legal, regulatory, and accounting ramifications, including recording goodwill and non-amortizable intangible assets subject to impairment testing and potential periodic impairment charges and incurring amortization expenses related to certain intangible assets. For instance, if the acquired company has significant customer relationships or proprietary technology, these assets may be recorded as intangible assets and amortized over their estimated useful lives. Additionally, if the purchase price exceeds the fair value of the net assets acquired, the excess amount is recorded as goodwill, which must be tested for impairment at least annually. Unexpected changes in market conditions, financial performance, or synergies from the acquisition not materializing as expected could lead to impairment charges, impacting financial results. See Part II, Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Business Acquisitions and Divestitures for a related discussion of our acquisition and subsequent divestiture of Hoozu Holdings PTY, Ltd (“Hoozu”).
Previous wording
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020, our workforce shifted from in-person to remote work, and we have since maintained this operating structure. We are therefore subject to the challenges, costs, and risks of having a remote workforce. For example, certain security systems in homes or other remote workplaces may be less secure than those previously used in our offices, which may subject us to increased security risks, including cybersecurity-related events, and expose us to data or financial loss risks associated with disruptions to our business operations. Members of our workforce who access Company data and systems remotely may not have access to robust technology, which could cause the networks, information systems, applications, and other tools available to those workers to be more limited or less reliable. We may also be exposed to risks associated with the locations of remote workers, including compliance with local laws and regulations or exposure to compromised internet infrastructure. Pursuant to various state laws, we are required to reimburse reasonable connectivity expenses for certain remote workers. Additionally, allowing members of our workforce to work remotely may create intellectual property risk if employees create intellectual property on our behalf while residing in a jurisdiction with unenforced or uncertain intellectual property laws. Further, if employees fail to inform us of changes in their work location, we may be exposed to additional risks without our knowledge. Remote working may also subject us to other operational challenges and risks. For example, remote working may adversely affect our ability to recruit and retain personnel who prefer an in-person work environment. If we cannot effectively maintain an entirely remote workforce, manage the cybersecurity and other risks of remote work, and maintain our corporate culture and workforce morale, our business could be harmed or otherwise negatively impacted.
Current wording
In 2020, our workforce shifted from in-person to remote work, and we have since maintained this operating structure. We are therefore subject to the challenges, costs, and risks of having a remote workforce. For example, certain security systems in homes or other remote workplaces may be less secure than those previously used in our offices, which may subject us to increased security risks, including cybersecurity-related events, and expose us to data or financial loss risks associated with disruptions to our business operations. Members of our workforce who access Company data and systems remotely may not have access to robust technology, which could cause the networks, information systems, applications, and other tools available to those workers to be more limited or less reliable. We may also be exposed to risks associated with the locations of remote workers, including compliance with local laws and regulations or exposure to compromised internet infrastructure. Pursuant to various state laws, we are required to reimburse reasonable connectivity expenses for certain remote workers. Additionally, allowing members of our workforce to work remotely may create intellectual property risk if employees create intellectual property on our behalf while residing in a jurisdiction with unenforced or uncertain intellectual property laws. Further, if employees fail to inform us of changes in their work location, we may be exposed to additional risks without our knowledge. Remote working may also subject us to other operational challenges and risks. For example, remote working may adversely affect our ability to recruit and retain personnel who prefer an in-person work environment. If we cannot effectively maintain an entirely remote workforce, manage the cybersecurity and other risks of remote work, and maintain our corporate culture and workforce morale, our business could be harmed or otherwise negatively impacted.
Previous wording
Within the enterprise software unit of IZEA’s business (“SaaS Services”), while there is a higher technological barrier to entry, IZEA is vulnerable to new entrants with access to fresh capital and the ability to capitalize upon previous research and development investments made by us. This is particularly challenging given the minimal opportunity to protect our internet-based software via patents.
Current wording
Within SaaS Services, while there is a higher technological barrier to entry, IZEA is vulnerable to new entrants with access to fresh capital and the ability to capitalize upon previous research and development investments made by us. This is particularly challenging given the minimal opportunity to protect our internet-based software via patents.
Previous wording
We rely on third-party social media platforms to provide the mechanism necessary to deliver influencer marketing, and any change in the platform terms, costs, availability, or access to these technologies could adversely affect our business.
Current wording
We rely on third-party social media platforms to provide the mechanism necessary to deliver influencer marketing, and any change in the platform terms, costs, availability, access, algorithmic ranking, or display policies could adversely affect our business.
Previous wording
We rely on third-party social media platforms such as Facebook/Instagram (collectively known as Meta), TikTok, X (formerly Twitter), and YouTube for core aspects of influencer data. These platforms include technologies that provide some of the functionality required to operate the influencer marketing portion of our platform, as well as functionalities such as user traffic reporting, ad-serving, content delivery services, discovering services, and metrics. There can be no assurance that these providers will continue to make all or any of their technologies available to us on reasonable terms, or at all. Many of the social platforms offer their own competing marketplaces or services. Third-party social media platforms may start charging fees or otherwise change their business models in a manner that impedes our ability to use their technologies. In any event, we have no control over these companies or their decision-making for granting us access to their social media platforms or providing us with analytical data, and any material change in the current terms, costs, availability, or use of their social media platforms or analytical data could adversely affect our business.
Current wording
We rely on third-party social media platforms such as Facebook/Instagram (collectively known as Meta), TikTok, X (formerly Twitter), and YouTube for core aspects of influencer data. These platforms include technologies that provide some of the functionality required to operate the influencer marketing portion of our platform, as well as functionalities such as user traffic reporting, ad-serving, content delivery services, discovering services, and metrics. There can be no assurance that these providers will continue to make all or any of their technologies available to us on reasonable terms, or at all. Many of the social platforms offer their own competing marketplaces or services and may design their search and discovery algorithms to favor their own native content, advertising products, or creator marketplace offerings over third-party solutions such as ours. Changes to platform algorithms, ranking signals, or content discovery and display logic, including decisions to self-preference competing products in search results or reduce organic reach for content associated with third-party marketing platforms, could materially reduce traffic, content performance, and measurable return on investment for our marketers. Third-party social media platforms may start charging fees or otherwise change their business models in a manner that impedes our ability to use their technologies. In any event, we have no control over these companies or their decision-making for granting us access to their social media platforms or providing us with analytical data, and any material change in the current terms, costs, availability, algorithmic policy or use of their social media platforms or analytical data could adversely affect our business.
Previous wording
As targeted advertising is increasingly scrutinized by regulators and the industry alike, a greater emphasis has been placed on educating consumers about their privacy choices on the Internet and providing them with the right to opt in or out of targeted advertising. The common thread throughout both targeted advertising and the FTC requirements described in detail in the section “Business - Government Regulation” is the increased importance placed on transparency between the marketer and the consumer to ensure that consumers know the difference between “information” and “advertising” on the Internet and are allowed to decide how their personal information will be used in the manner to which they are marketed. There is a risk regarding negative consumer perception of the practice of “undisclosed compensation” of social media users to endorse specific products. As described in the section “Business - Government Regulation,” we undertake various measures through controls across our platforms and by monitoring and enforcing our code of ethics to ensure that marketers and creators comply with the FTC's Endorsement Guide (and analogous laws and guidance in other countries) when utilizing our websites, but if competitors and other companies do not, it could create a negative overall perception for the industry. Not only will readers stop relying on social media and blogs for useful, timely, and insightful information that enriches their lives by having access to up-to-the-minute information that often bears different perspectives and philosophies, but a lack of compliance will almost inevitably result in greater governmental oversight and involvement in an already-highly regulated marketplace. A pervasive overall negative perception caused by a failure of our preventative measures or by others not complying with the FTC’s Endorsement Guide (among the FTC’s other acts, regulations, and policies, and analogous laws and guidance in different countries) could result in reduced revenue and results of operations and higher compliance costs for us.
Current wording
As targeted advertising is increasingly scrutinized by regulators and the industry alike, a greater emphasis has been placed on educating consumers about their privacy choices on the Internet and providing them with the right to opt in or out of targeted advertising. The common thread throughout both targeted advertising and the FTC requirements described in detail in the section “Business - Government Regulation” is the increased importance placed on transparency between the marketer and the consumer to ensure that consumers know the difference between “information” and “advertising” on the Internet and are allowed to decide how their personal information will be used in the manner to which they are marketed. There is a risk regarding negative consumer perception of the practice of “undisclosed compensation” of social media users to endorse specific products. As described in the section “Business - Government Regulation,” we undertake various measures through controls across our platforms and by monitoring and enforcing our code of ethics to ensure that marketers and creators comply with the
Previous wording
We have made certain public statements about our privacy practices concerning collecting, using, and disclosing creators’ personal information on our websites and platforms. Several Internet companies have incurred penalties for failing to abide by the representations made in their public-facing privacy notices. In addition, several states have adopted legislation that requires businesses to implement and maintain reasonable security procedures and practices to protect sensitive personal information and to provide notice to consumers in the event of a security breach. Any failure, or perceived failure, by us to comply with our public-facing privacy notices, FTC requirements or orders, or other federal, state, or international privacy or consumer protection-related laws, regulations, or industry self-regulatory principles could result in claims, proceedings, or actions against us by governmental or other entities or the incurring by us of other liabilities, which could adversely affect our business. In addition, a failure or perceived failure to comply with industry standards or our privacy policies and practices could result in losing creators or marketers and adversely affect our business. Federal, state, and international governmental authorities continue to evaluate the privacy implications of targeted advertising, such as cookies and other tracking technology. The regulation of these cookies and other current online advertising practices could adversely affect our business.
Current wording
Any failure, or perceived failure, by us to comply with our public-facing privacy notices, FTC requirements or orders, or other federal, state, or international privacy or consumer protection-related laws, regulations, or industry self-regulatory principles could result in claims, proceedings, or actions against us by governmental or other entities or the incurring by us of other liabilities, which could adversely affect our business. In addition, a failure or perceived failure to comply with industry standards or our privacy policies and practices could result in losing creators or marketers and adversely affect our business. Federal, state, and international governmental authorities continue to evaluate the privacy implications of targeted advertising, such as cookies and other tracking technology. The regulation of these cookies and other current online advertising practices could adversely affect our business.
Previous wording
Our charter documents contain provisions that may have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire or attempt to acquire control of the Company, including enabling the Board to issue preferred stock with voting, conversion and exchange rights that may negatively affect the voting power or other rights of our common stockholders. In addition, we are subject to certain provisions of Nevada law that limit, in some cases, our ability to engage in certain business combinations with significant shareholders. In addition, on May 28, 2024, the Board declared a dividend to the holders of the Company’s common stock of one preferred share purchase right (a “Right”) per share of common stock. Each Right initially entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the “Preferred Shares”) at a price of $8.25 per one one-thousandth of a Preferred Share, subject to adjustment. The Board declared the dividend and adopted the rights agreement containing the description and terms of the Rights, to protect stockholders from coercive or otherwise unfair takeover tactics; however, the Rights may have the effect of delaying or discouraging a merger, tender offer, or assumption of control of the Company not approved by the Board. As a result, whether due to the Rights or provisions in our charter and under Nevada law, acquisitions of us that our shareholders may consider in their best interests may not occur.
Current wording
Our charter documents contain provisions that may have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire or attempt to acquire control of the Company, including enabling the Board to issue preferred stock with voting, conversion and exchange rights that may negatively affect the voting power or other rights of our common stockholders. In addition, we are subject to certain provisions of Nevada law that limit, in some cases, our ability to engage in certain business combinations with significant shareholders. In addition, on May 28, 2024, the Board declared a dividend to the holders of the Company’s common stock of one preferred share purchase right (a “Right”) per share of common stock. Each Right initially entitled the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the “Preferred Shares”) at a price of $8.25 per one one-thousandth of a Preferred Share, subject to adjustment. The Rights expired on May 28, 2025. The Board declared the dividend and adopted the rights agreement containing the description and terms of the Rights, to protect stockholders from coercive or otherwise unfair takeover tactics. If we were to declare a dividend of preferred share purchase rights again in the future, such rights may have the effect of delaying or discouraging a merger, tender offer, or assumption of control of the Company not approved by the Board. As a result, whether due to an issuance of preferred share purchase rights or provisions in our charter and under Nevada law, acquisitions of us that our shareholders may consider in their best interests may not occur.
Previous wording
As of March 25, 2025, we had 16,914,522 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding, which excludes outstanding stock options to purchase 31,147 shares of our common stock at an average exercise price of $18.01 per share and unvested restricted stock units of 1,252,861 shares with an intrinsic value of $2.7 million. We also have reserved 1,310,817 shares of common stock under our May 2011 Equity Incentive Plan for issuing stock options, restricted stock, or other awards to purchase or receive, and 74,521 shares of common stock available for issuance under our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
Current wording
As of March 12, 2026, we had 17,336,121 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding, which excludes outstanding stock options to purchase 14,518 shares of our common stock at an average exercise price of $13.00 per share and unvested restricted stock units of 1,676,939 shares with an intrinsic value of $4.9 million. We also have reserved 315,759 shares of common stock under our May 2011 Equity Incentive Plan for issuing stock options, restricted stock, or other awards to purchase or receive, and 52,992 shares of common stock available for issuance under our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
Previous wording
Since our common stock started trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market, it has been relatively thinly traded, and at times, been subject to price volatility. Recently, from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024, the closing price of our common stock ranged from a low of $1.91 on February 21, 2024, to a high of $3.42 on May 14, 2024. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, the closing price of our common stock averaged $2.75 with an average daily trading volume of 47,548 shares.
Current wording
Since our common stock started trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market, it has been relatively thinly traded, and at times, been subject to price volatility. Recently, from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2025, the closing price of our common stock ranged from a low of $1.71 on April 21, 2025, to a high of $5.70 on October 15, 2025. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the closing price of our common stock averaged $3.35 with an average daily trading volume of 92,842 shares.
Previous wording
Geopolitical instability, including the wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, could have a significant adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flow in the future.
Current wording
Geopolitical instability, including ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East and broader global tensions, may adversely affect global economic conditions and capital markets, which could have a material negative impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows in the future.
Previous wording
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act and new rules subsequently implemented by the SEC have required changes in the corporate governance practices of public companies. As a public company, we expect these rules and regulations to increase our compliance costs and make certain activities more time-consuming and costly. As a public company, we also expect that these rules and regulations may make it more difficult and expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it may be more complex and costly for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our Board of Directors or as executive officers.
Current wording
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act and rules subsequently implemented by the SEC have required changes in the corporate governance practices of public companies. As a public company, we expect these rules and regulations to create compliance costs and make certain activities more time-consuming and costly. As a public company, we also expect that these rules and regulations may make it more difficult and expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it may be more complex and costly for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our Board of Directors or as executive officers.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
As a result, we may need to raise additional capital through new financings. This could include equity offerings, such as additional issuances of common stock under our “at the market offering” program, which may dilute existing stockholders, or debt financing, which could restrict our ability to borrow from other sources. Any securities we issue may have rights, preferences, or privileges senior to those of our current stockholders.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
There can be no assurance that additional funds will be available on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate funding, we may need to curtail or reduce our operations or sell or dispose of certain rights or assets. A failure to raise sufficient funds on commercially reasonable terms could ultimately result in our business failing and liquidating with little or no return to investors.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
FTC's Endorsement Guide (and analogous laws and guidance in other countries) when utilizing our websites, but if competitors and other companies do not, it could create a negative overall perception for the industry. Not only will readers stop relying on social media and blogs for useful, timely, and insightful information that enriches their lives by having access to up-to-the-minute information that often bears different perspectives and philosophies, but a lack of compliance will almost inevitably result in greater governmental oversight and involvement in an already-highly regulated marketplace. A pervasive overall negative perception caused by a failure of our preventative measures or by others not complying with the FTC’s Endorsement Guide (among the FTC’s other acts, regulations, and policies, and analogous laws and guidance in different countries) could result in reduced revenue and results of operations and higher compliance costs for us.