VivoPower PLC
For the period ended Jul 6, 2026. Filed Jul 6, 2026.
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Jul 6, 2026 · Filed Jul 6, 2026
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Sources of Incremental EBITDA
Internal analysis, subject to external feasibility validation and prevailing Nordic reserve market clearing prices, indicates that a co-located BESS could enable participation in three additional Nordic reserve products that are not economically accessible to the site’s compute load alone due to endurance, symmetry, and response-speed requirements:
| Reserve Product | Why BESS is Required | Indicative Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| FCR-N (Frequency Containment Reserve for Normal operation) | Symmetrical up/down regulation; not achievable from load alone | 1 hour endurance in each direction |
| Expanded FCR-D (Frequency Containment Reserve for Disturbances) | Additional volume beyond the current 12 MW enrolment without impact on tenant SLA | 20 minutes endurance |
| FFR (Fast Frequency Response) | Sub-second response speed only achievable from battery inverters | 0.7–1.3 second activation |
The targeted incremental EBITDA of up to approximately USD$4 million per annum is derived from capacity payments under these three reserve products, valued at prevailing 2025–2026 Nordic clearing prices, and is subject to prequalification, feasibility outcomes, capital availability, and market conditions. As with the existing enrolment, capacity payments accrue on a pay-for-availability basis, with additional activation payments accruing separately.
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