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PURE BIOSCIENCE, INC.

For the period ended Apr 30, 2026. Filed Jun 15, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Apr 30, 2026 · Filed Jun 15, 2026

PUREStored price and day change unavailable

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-01-31; filed 2026-03-17.

0001493152-26-010385

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-04-30; filed 2026-06-15.

0001493152-26-028691

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 77 previous paragraphs and 83 current paragraphs.

53 unchanged; 20 reworded; 9 added; 4 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 4 previous and 4 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (9)

Current report

Cost of goods sold was $237,000 and $208,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $29,000 was primarily attributable to increased sales during the current quarter.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expense was $708,000 and $776,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease of $68,000 was due to reduced board of director fees and personnel costs.

Current report

Other income was $82,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2025. During the three months ended April 30, 2025, we received $82,000 from the U.S. Governments Employee Retention Tax Credit Program.

Current report

Net product sales were $1,656,000 and $1,435,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Current report

Cost of goods sold was $701,000 and $603,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $98,000 was primarily attributable to increased sales during the current fiscal quarter.

Current report

Other income was $8,000 and $79,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. During the nine months ended April 30, 2025, we received $82,000 from the U.S. Governments Employee Retention Tax Credit Program.
Removed paragraphs (4)

Previous report

Cost of goods sold was $206,000 and $164,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $42,000 was primarily attributable to increased sales.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative expense was $847,000 and $871,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease was primarily attributable to decreased board fees, personnel costs and facilities expenses. These decreases were partially offset by increased marketing expense.

Previous report

Comparison of the Six Months Ended January 31, 2026 and 2025

Previous report

Cost of goods sold was $464,000 and $395,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $69,000 was primarily was due to increased sales.
Reworded paragraphs (20)

Previous wording

Net product sales were $443,000 and $391,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $52,000 was attributable to increased sales across our end-user network. Our top customer accounted for $33,000 of net product sales for the three months ended January 31, 2026.

Current wording

Net product sales were $506,000 and $489,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $17,000 was attributable to increased sales across our distribution network. Our top customer accounted for $78,000 of net product sales for the three months ended April 30, 2026.

Previous wording

For the three months ended January 31, 2025, one customer accounted for 12% of net product sales, respectively. No other individual customer accounted for 10% or more of our net product sales. All of our net product sales were U.S. based sales.

Current wording

For the three months ended April 30, 2026, one customer accounted for 15% of net product sales. No other individual customer accounted for 10% or more of our net product sales. All of our net product sales were U.S. based sales.

Previous wording

For the three months ended January 31, 2026, no individual customer accounted for 10% or more of net product sales. All of our net product sales were U.S. based sales.

Current wording

For the three months ended April 30, 2025, no individual customer accounted for 10% or more of our net product sales. All of our net product sales were U.S. based sales.

Previous wording

Gross margin as a percentage of net product sales, or gross margin percentage, was 53% and 58% for the three months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease in gross margin percentage was primarily attributable to increased sales of higher margin packaging configurations of our products during the quarter ended January 31, 2025, as compared with the current period.

Current wording

Gross margin as a percentage of net product sales, was 53% and 57% for the three months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease in gross margin percentage was primarily attributable to increased sales of lower margin packaging configurations of our products during the current quarter ended April 30, 2026.

Previous wording

Share-based compensation expense, included in selling, general and administrative expense, was $58,000 and $27,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $31,000 is primarily due to the current year vesting of stock options granted to employees, directors and consultants supporting our selling, general and administrative functions.

Current wording

Share-based compensation expense, included in selling, general and administrative expense, was $55,000 and $33,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $22,000 is primarily due to the current year vesting of stock options granted to employees, directors and consultants supporting our selling, general and administrative functions.

Previous wording

Research and development expense, primarily consisting of third-party fees and personnel costs, was $74,000 and $81,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Current wording

Research and development expense, primarily consisting of third-party fees and personnel costs, was $79,000 and $91,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Previous wording

Interest expense was $101,000 and $70,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $31,000 was primarily due to accrued interest on the convertible notes.

Current wording

Interest expense was $106,000 and $78,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $28,000 was primarily due to accrued interest on convertible notes issued in 2026, 2025, 2024 and 2023.

Previous wording

Net product sales were $1,150,000 and $946,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $204,000 was attributable to increased sales across our end user network. Our top customer accounted for $342,000 of net product sales for the six months ended January 31, 2026.

Current wording

The increase of $221,000 was attributable to increased sales across our end user network. Our top customer accounted for $347,000 of net product sales for the nine months ended April 30, 2026.

Previous wording

For the six months ended January 31, 2026, one individual customer accounted for 30% of our net product sales. No other individual customer accounted for 10% or more of our net product sales. All of our net product sales were U.S. based sales.

Current wording

For the nine months ended April 30, 2026, one individual customer accounted for 21% of our net product sales. No other individual customer accounted for 10% or more of our net product sales. All of our net product sales were U.S. based sales

Previous wording

For the six months ended January 31, 2025, two individual customers accounted for 18% and 11% of our net product sales. No other individual customer accounted for 10% or more of our net product sales. All of our net product sales were U.S. based sales.

Current wording

For the nine months ended April 30, 2025, two individual customers accounted for 13% and 10% of our net product sales. No other individual customer accounted for 10% or more of our net product sales. All of our net product sales were U.S. based sales.

Previous wording

During the six months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, we recognized $2,000 and $1,000 in royalties from a nonexclusive third-party distributor, respectively.

Current wording

During the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, we recognized $2,000 and $3,000 in royalties from a nonexclusive third-party distributor, respectively.

Previous wording

Gross margin as a percentage of net product sales, or gross margin percentage, was 60% and 58% for the six months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The slight increase in gross margin percentage was primarily attributable to the sale of higher margin packaging configurations of our products during the six months ended January 31, 2026, as compared with the prior period.

Current wording

Gross margin as a percentage of net product sales, or gross margin percentage, was 58% and 58% for the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Our current year product mix, related to sales, was relatively consistent with the prior year.

Previous wording

Selling, general and administrative expense was $1,590,000 and $1,752,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease of $162,000 was primarily attributable to decreased board fees, personnel costs and facilities expenses. These decreases were partially offset by increased marketing expense.

Current wording

Selling, general and administrative expense was $2,298,000 and $2,528,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease of $230,000 was primarily attributable to decreased personnel costs and board of director fees. These decreases were partially offset by increased professional service fees.

Previous wording

Share-based compensation expense, included in selling, general and administrative expense, was $92,000 and $84,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $8,000 is primarily due to the current year vesting of stock options granted to employees, directors and consultants supporting our selling, general and administrative functions.

Current wording

Share-based compensation expense, included in selling, general and administrative expense, was $147,000 and $117,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $30,000 is primarily due to the current year vesting of stock options granted to employees, directors and consultants supporting our selling, general and administrative functions.

Previous wording

Research and development expense, primarily consisting of third-party fees and personnel costs, was $160,000 and $152,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Current wording

Research and development expense, primarily consisting of third-party fees and personnel costs, was $239,000 and $243,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Previous wording

Interest expense was $195,000 and $132,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $63,000 was primarily due to accrued interest on the convertible notes.

Current wording

Interest expense was $301,000 and $210,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase of $91,000 was primarily due to accrued interest on the outstanding 2026, 2025, 2024 and 2023 convertible notes.

Previous wording

As of January 31, 2026, we had $273,000 in cash and cash equivalents compared with $409,000 in cash and cash equivalents as of July 31, 2025. The net decrease in cash and cash equivalents was attributable to cash used to fund operations offset by the note payable financings that occurred during the six months ended January 31, 2026. Additionally, as of January 31, 2026, we had $3,055,000 of current liabilities, including $767,000 in accounts payable, compared with $938,000 of current liabilities, including $784,000 in accounts payable as of July 31, 2025. The net increase in current liabilities was due to the current note payable due to related parties.

Current wording

As of April 30, 2026, we had $983,000 in cash and cash equivalents compared with $334,000 in cash and cash equivalents as of July 31, 2025. The net increase in cash and cash equivalents was attributable to cash received from financing activities of $1,973,000, offset by cash used to fund continuing operations of $1,324,000. Additionally, as of April 30, 2026, we had $3,654,000 of current liabilities, including $719,000 in accounts payable, compared with $938,000 of current liabilities, including $784,000 in accounts payable as of July 31, 2025. The net increase in current liabilities was due to the current portion of the note payable due to related parties.

Previous wording

We have a history of recurring losses, and as of January 31, 2026 we have a stockholder deficiency of $6,273,000. During the six months ended January 31, 2026, we recorded a net loss of $1,249,000 on recorded net revenue of $1,152,000. In addition, during the six months ended January 31, 2026 we used $856,000 in operating activities resulting in a cash balance of $198,000 as of January 31, 2026. Our history of recurring operating losses, and negative cash flows from operating activities give rise to substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that may result from our possible inability to continue as a going concern.

Current wording

We have a history of recurring losses, and as of April 30, 2026 we have a stockholder deficiency of $5,839,000. During the nine months ended April 30, 2026, we recorded a net loss of $1,873,000 on recorded net revenue of $1,658,000. In addition, during the nine months ended April 30, 2026 we used $1,324,000 in operating activities resulting in a cash balance of $983,000 as of April 30, 2026. Our history of recurring operating losses, and negative cash flows from operating activities give rise to substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that may result from our possible inability to continue as a going concern.

Previous wording

We recognize revenue in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“Topic 606”). Under Topic 606, revenue is recognized at an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. This principle is applied using the following 5-step process:

Current wording

We recognize revenue in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, ASC, Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Topic 606. Under Topic 606, revenue is recognized at an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. This principle is applied using the following 5-step process:

Previous wording

The Company’s licensing contracts typically provide for royalties based on the licensee’s sales of various configurations of PURE Hard Surface. The Company records its royalty revenue in the month in which the licensee sold our products to end users. Payments are generally received in the subsequent month.

Current wording

Our licensing contracts typically provide for royalties based on the licensee’s sales of various configurations of PURE Hard Surface. We record royalty revenue in the month in which the licensee sold our products to end users. Payments are generally received in the subsequent month.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations