Global Interactive Technologies, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed May 26, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed May 26, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-04-30.
0001213900-25-036973
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-05-26.
0001493152-26-025106
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 45 previous paragraphs and 86 current paragraphs.
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Tables are not compared: 9 previous and 5 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (81)
Current report
Faning is designed to support online fan communities, user interaction, multilingual communication, and digital engagement experiences across mobile and web-based services. The platform evolved from the legacy Fantoo platform ecosystem.
Current report
During 2025, the Company’s primary operational focus was the continued development, maintenance, and support of the Faning platform, along with preparation for future commercialization initiatives. The Company also focused on public company compliance activities, operational restructuring, and financing initiatives.
Current report
Although the Company continued developing monetization-related functionality during 2025, including digital engagement features, subscription-related functionality, and advertising infrastructure, the Faning platform remained in an early-stage commercialization phase as of December 31, 2025. Revenue generated from the platform during the year remained limited.
Current report
The Company believes that continued global interest in Korean entertainment and culture may create future opportunities for user engagement and platform growth; however, the Company’s future growth and commercialization efforts remain subject to substantial uncertainty, including user adoption, successful execution of monetization initiatives, availability of capital resources, and overall market conditions.
Current report
Faning Platform
Current report
The Faning platform includes community engagement tools, messaging and communication features, multilingual support functionality, user-generated content capabilities, and digital participation systems intended to facilitate interaction among users with shared entertainment and cultural interests.
Current report
The Company has also explored and developed various monetization initiatives associated with the platform, including digital engagement tools, subscription-related functionality, advertising infrastructure, and other fandom-related digital services. As of December 31, 2025, these monetization initiatives remained in early stages of commercialization.
Current report
Key Performance Indicators
Current report
Management monitors certain operational metrics and key performance indicators (“KPIs”) to evaluate platform activity and future business opportunities. These metrics include registered users, monthly active users (“MAUs”), average revenue per user (“ARPU”), and user acquisition cost (“UAC”).
Current report
The legacy Fantoo platform historically accumulated approximately 26.6 million registered accounts as of December 31, 2024. The Company views this historical registered account base as a potential long-term strategic asset; however, the Company did not complete a migration or reactivation of this historical user base during 2025 and cannot currently predict the extent to which such historical users may become active users, retained users, or monetizable users within the Faning platform.
Current report
ARPU remained limited during 2025 as the Company continued operating in an early-stage commercialization phase. Management expects that future operational performance, if commercialization initiatives are successfully implemented, may depend on user engagement, monetization adoption, marketing efficiency, and broader platform growth initiatives.
Current report
Components of Results of Operations
Current report
Functional Currency
Current report
The functional currency of the Company’s operations is the Korean Won (“KRW”). The Company’s some accounting records are maintained in KRW and translated into the U.S. Dollar(“USD”) for financial reporting purposes. Exchange rate fluctuations between KRW and USD may affect the Company’s reported financial results.
Current report
Revenue
Current report
The Company’s revenue is currently derived primarily from limited early-stage Faning platform-related activities and certain legacy business activities. Revenue during 2025 remained limited as the Company continued operating in an early-stage commercialization phase.
Current report
The Company has been developing monetization initiatives associated with the Faning platform, including digital engagement features, subscription-related functionality, advertising-related infrastructure, and other platform-based services. However, these monetization initiatives remained in early stages during 2025 and did not generate material revenue during the fiscal year.
Current report
Cost of Revenue
Current report
Cost of revenue consists primarily of platform-related service costs, hosting and infrastructure expenses, and other costs directly associated with revenue-generating activities.
Current report
Sales and Marketing Expense
Current report
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of advertising, promotional activities, user acquisition initiatives, consulting expenses, travel, and other marketing-related costs. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred.
Current report
Sales and marketing expenses may fluctuate depending on the timing and scale of future marketing initiatives and commercialization activities.
Current report
Research and Development Expense
Current report
Research and development expense consists primarily of costs associated with maintaining, supporting, and developing the Faning platform, including software development, contractors, technology infrastructure, and related personnel costs.
Current report
General and Administrative Expense
Current report
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel-related costs, professional fees, public company compliance expenses, legal and accounting costs, investor relations expenses, consulting fees, office expenses, and other corporate administrative costs.
Current report
During 2025, a substantial portion of the Company’s operating expenses related to public company compliance activities, financing initiatives, legal and professional fees, and corporate administrative matters.
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Year Ended December 31, 2025 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2024
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Revenue
Current report
Revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025 was approximately $1,932, compared to no material revenue during the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current report
Revenue during 2025 primarily reflected limited early-stage commercialization activities associated with the Faning platform. The Company remained in the development and user integration phase throughout most of 2025, and monetization initiatives had not yet achieved material scale.
Current report
Operating Expenses
Current report
Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025 were approximately $2.44 million, compared to approximately $0.89 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current report
The increase in operating expenses was primarily attributable to public company operating costs, including legal, accounting, audit, investor relations, Nasdaq compliance, and other professional expenses associated with operating as a publicly listed company, as well as expenses related to attempted financing and capital markets activities during 2025. The increase was not primarily driven by material revenue-generating operations.
Current report
The Company also incurred additional expenses related to corporate governance, SEC reporting obligations, financing initiatives, and administrative infrastructure associated with maintaining and supporting its public company operations. During 2025 and 2024, Research and Development expenses and Sales and Marketing expenses remained minimal, as the Company primarily focused its resources and liquidity on establishing its public company infrastructure and corporate governance. However, the Company expects these expenses to increase significantly in future periods as it shifts focus toward platform development and user growth.
Current report
The Company expects operating expenses to remain elevated as it continues investing in platform functionality, infrastructure scalability, and user acquisition initiatives, while also continuing to incur significant public company compliance and professional service costs.
Current report
Impairment Loss on Intangible Assets
Current report
The Company recorded an impairment loss on intangible assets of approximately $1.02 million during the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to approximately $94,000 during the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current report
The impairment charge primarily reflected management’s reassessment of projected future cash flows and commercialization timelines associated with certain intangible assets, taking into account the Company’s limited current revenues, ongoing operating losses, and revised near-term market assumptions.
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Removed paragraphs (40)
Previous report
The Company also implemented significant leadership changes and board realignment aimed at improving governance and execution. A new management team with deeper public company experience was appointed, and the workforce was streamlined by transitioning core functions to outsourced development and operational support, significantly reducing capital expenditure while enhancing operational flexibility.
Previous report
Liquidity remained constrained during the year, driven by negative operating cash flow and continued investment in the FANING platform. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had current assets of $2,987 and current liabilities of $668,339, resulting in an accumulated deficit of $37,901,301. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. To support its turnaround efforts, the Company plans to raise new capital through equity financing and borrowing and expects revenue growth and cost efficiency to improve following the release of the upgraded FANING platform in 2025.
Previous report
Refer to the subsequent sections of this Item 7 for a detailed discussion of our results of operations, liquidity and capital resources, and financial condition.
Previous report
The Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows.
Previous report
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, the Company underwent a year of restructuring, including the replacement of management that had been operating the Company ineffectively and the divestiture of financially distressed subsidiaries. As a result, no revenue was generated during the year ended December 31, 2024. Furthermore, for the comparative period ended December 31, 2023, revenue has been reclassified as discontinued operations following the divestiture of the three subsidiaries in 2024, and thus there is no revenue from continuing operations. For reference, revenue from discontinued operations amounted to $196 in 2024 and $827,489 in 2023.
Previous report
Selling, general, and administrative expenses related to continuing operations decreased by 56% to $888,363 in 2024, compared to $2,005,925 in 2023, due to workforce reductions and the sale of subsidiaries. In addition, selling, general, and administrative expenses related to discontinued operations significantly decreased to $1,489,006 in 2024 from $10,483,401 in 2023.
Previous report
The subsidiaries sold in 2024—Hanryu Bank Co., Ltd., FNS Co., Ltd., and Marin Island Co., Ltd.—have been reclassified as discontinued operations and reflected as such in the financial statements.
Previous report
The Company expects that its financial structure will improve starting in 2025, driven by the launch of the upgraded, user-centric FANING platform and enhanced cost efficiency from the 2024 restructuring efforts. The new management team is committed to securing long-term sustainability by expanding the user base, diversifying revenue streams, and maintaining tight cost controls.
Previous report
The Company’s balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows.
Previous report
December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023
Previous report
The Company’s liquidity position remained severely constrained throughout 2024. As of December 31, 2024, from continuing operations, the Company reported cash and cash equivalents of $2,352 and total current assets of $2,987, compared to $69,688 and $201,516, respectively, as of December 31, 2023. This sharp decline reflects the depletion of cash reserves due to operational restructuring, platform development efforts, and the absence of revenue.
Previous report
Total current liabilities increased to $668,339 as of December 31, 2024, from $0 as of December 31, 2023 (from continuing operations), primarily due to accrued professional fees and other operating expenses. As a result, the Company’s working capital deficit widened, underscoring the urgency of its capital-raising efforts.
Previous report
In response, management initiated actions to secure additional funding through equity issuances and potential debt financing. In early 2025, the Company also executed a reverse stock split to maintain its Nasdaq listing and enhance its appeal to institutional investors.
Previous report
To conserve capital, the Company adopted a leaner operational model by outsourcing key development and administrative functions to third-party providers. These cost-saving measures are expected to support near-term cash flow stabilization.
Previous report
The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern depends on its success in raising additional capital and executing its platform monetization strategies. Management believes that the launch of the upgraded FANING platform and recent operational realignments provide a foundation for improved performance beginning in 2025.
Previous report
Financial Condition and Going Concern
Previous report
As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s financial condition reflected a continued working capital deficiency, a significant accumulated deficit, and ongoing operating losses. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the issuance date of the financial statements.
Previous report
In evaluating the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, management considered its current cash position, projected operating expenditures, and anticipated financing activities. Management is actively pursuing financing alternatives and has taken steps to reduce operating costs, including the divestiture of non-core subsidiaries and implementation of an outsourced operational model.
Previous report
While there can be no assurance that sufficient funding will be secured in a timely manner, the Company believes its improved governance structure, upgraded FANING platform, and streamlined business focus enhance its ability to attract investment and commercial partnerships.
Previous report
Management will continue to monitor liquidity closely and adjust operational plans as needed to conserve resources while maintaining progress toward its strategic objectives.
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Critical Accounting Estimates
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Significant accounting estimates and judgments include:
Previous report
Management regularly reviews its estimates and assumptions, which are based on historical experience and other relevant factors, including the current economic environment. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates. Any material changes in assumptions could have a significant impact on our financial statements.
Previous report
FANING is a fandom-centered platform designed to deliver an all-in-one ecosystem that enriches the fan experience through content, community, commerce, and creativity. The platform is available in 17 languages and supports real-time multilingual translation, enabling global fan engagement. Users can consume K-culture content, interact socially, and monetize creative work, including fan art, webtoons, and merchandise.
Previous report
The platform’s monetization strategy includes:
Previous report
As of December 31, 2024, FANING had over 26.6 million registered users globally. The platform is positioned to capitalize on the global rise in K-Culture fandom, now exceeding 229 million fans in 119 countries.
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The Company uses the following Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to monitor platform performance
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Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)
Previous report
In addition to the measures presented in our consolidated financial statements, our management regularly monitors certain KPIs for our business. The KPIs used by the Company are: (1) user base; (2) monthly active users; (3) average revenue per user; and (4) user acquisition cost (“UAC”).
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User Base
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User base is defined by the Company as all registered users, regardless of the frequency they access the FANING platform.
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2024 average user base:~26.6 million
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Monthly Active User Accounts (“MAUs”)
Previous report
MAUs is defined by the Company as unique user accounts that access the FANING app during the prior 30 days of the period. The number of MAUs does not correspond to the number of unique individuals who actively utilize the FANING platform or the number of devices associated with an account. For example, a single account may be used by more than one individual, such as a family, and one account may use multiple devices. We believe that the number of MAUs is a relevant measure to gauge the size of our user base and the opportunity to increase the FANING platform’s revenue and gross profit. The table below sets forth the number of users compared to MAUs, and the respective percentage of MAUs to the entire FANING user base. The number of MAUs grew significantly in 2022, but both the number of MAUs and their ratio to the user base did not increase following the year ended December 31, 2023. This is because the Company focused on R&D and infrastructure investments to stabilize and monetize the FANING app. It is also due to a reduction in the Company’s marketing budget; however, the Company expects that the number of MAUs and the percentage of MAUs to user base will increase once the company has more capital and is able to increase marketing spend and invest in more technological developments.
Previous report
Average Revenue Per User (“ARPU”)
Previous report
We use ARPU to evaluate and monitor the amount of revenue generated by FANING platform users and analyze growth patterns. ARPU is defined as total revenue generated from the FANING platform during the period, divided by the average of the number of MAUs at the beginning and end. The average number of MAUs, for purposes of our calculation, is the sum of MAUs for the first month of a year and the MAUs for the last month of the same year divided by two. We measure progress in our platform using ARPU because it helps us understand the rate at which we are monetizing our user base.
Previous report
We believe ARPU is useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance and, more specifically, evaluating the monetization of the FANING platform. ARPU and similar measures with similar titles are common measures used by investors, analysts and peers to compare performance in our industry, although our measure of ARPU may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Previous report
ARPU was zero for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2024, consistent with the Company’s pre-monetization development phase. ARPU will remain a key performance indicator as FANING’s monetization strategies launch in 2025. Management expects future growth to be driven by organic user expansion, improved marketing efficiency, and the commercial rollout of the upgraded FANING platform beginning in April 2025.
Previous report
User Acquisition Cost (“UAC”)
Previous report
UAC is the total cost to acquire a new user, and is calculated by dividing sales and marketing expense by the number of new users. The Company believes UAC is important in understanding the Company’s effectiveness at acquiring each of its users. UAC was $0.18 for the year ended December 31, 2024. and, for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $0.17 respectively. These efficiencies are expected to improve following the release of the upgraded FANING platform in April 2025.
Reworded paragraphs (3)
Previous wording
You should read this discussion and analysis together with our audited financial statements, the notes to such statements, and the other financial information included in this Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, such as those set forth under the section entitled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Form 10-K, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. See “Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks, and assumptions associated with these statements.
Current wording
You should read this discussion and analysis together with our audited financial statements, the notes to such statements and the other financial information included in this Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, such as those set forth under the section entitled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Form 10-K, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” for a discussion of the uncertainties, risks and assumptions associated with these statements.
Previous wording
GLOBAL INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Current wording
Global Interactive Technologies, Inc. (“Global Interactive Technologies” or the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation operating and developing Faning, a global digital fan engagement platform focused on Korean entertainment and culture, including K-pop.
Previous wording
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses, as well as related disclosures.
Current wording
The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.