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Microbot Medical Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 13, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 13, 2026

MBOT$1.11+3.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-12.

0001493152-25-021929

Item 2. - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-13.

0001493152-26-022792

Item 2. - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 65 previous paragraphs and 83 current paragraphs.

28 unchanged; 27 reworded; 27 added; 9 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 6 previous and 5 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (27)

Current report

As a result, a special state of emergency was declared in Israel, which included, among other things, the closure of Israel’s airspace, restrictions on public gatherings, temporary closures and/or reduced operating hours of businesses, and the mobilization of military reservists, which have resulted in reduced economic activity.

Current report

The Company closely monitors how these and other military operations and related activities could adversely affect its anticipated milestones and its Israel-based activities to support future commercial, clinical and regulatory milestones, including the Company’s ability to import materials that are required to construct the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System devices and to ship them outside of Israel. In addition, the Company is also monitoring how negative international reaction to the events in Gaza, the West Bank and elsewhere in the Middle East or any further escalation of hostilities involving Iran could create a corresponding negative perception of companies based in Israel, which if broad enough, could negatively impact the Company’s business.

Current report

As of the filing date of these consolidated financial statements, the Company has determined that there have not been any materially adverse effects on its business or operations as a result of the ongoing regional armed conflict involving Israel, Iran, and the United States. However, the Company continues to closely monitor the situation, as the current conflict remains fluid and subject to further escalation or expansion. Any material intensification or broadening of hostilities, including additional direct or indirect actions involving Iran or Iran-supported groups, the collapse of any cease-fire or de-escalation efforts, or other changes in the security environment could result in a material adverse effect on the ability of the Company’s Israeli office to support its clinical, regulatory, and other operational activities. The Company currently does not have any specific contingency plans in place in the event of any such escalation or change in circumstances.

Current report

Our revenues consists of selling our LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System to hospitals.

Current report

Our cost of revenues consists primarily of labor expenses, materials, and other related manufacturing costs associated with manufacturing units of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System.

Current report

Gross profit is calculated as net revenue less cost of goods sold. We calculate gross margin as gross profit divided by net revenue. Our gross margin has been and will continue to be affected by a variety of factors, including sales price and volume, costs associated with third-party manufacturing, direct labor costs, and costs of other operation activities. We expect our gross margin to increase over the long term with production scale and other planned manufacturing efficiencies.

Current report

Inventories are stated at the lower of actual cost, determined using the first-in, first-out method, or net realizable value (“NRV”).

Current report

Inventories primarily consist of raw materials ordered by us or in advance by our third-party contract manufacturer. Work in process and finished goods are produced by our third-party contract manufacturer and include direct labor and allocable overhead. We routinely evaluate the quantity and value of our inventories in light of current market conditions, and based on expiration of sterilization dates or defective inventory, and record write-downs when NRV is below cost.

Current report

The Company began ramping up inventory manufacturing for units of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System intended for sale after receiving FDA clearance on September 4, 2025.

Current report

The Company accounts for warrants issued to investors as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments, based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and the applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 480 and FASB ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, or meet all of the requirements for equity classification under FASB ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own shares of common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.

Current report

Revenues. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, the Company generated revenue exclusively from the sale of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System in its Limited Market Release to certain hospital customers, compared with no revenue in the corresponding period of 2025 as the Company had not yet commenced commercial operations. In the third quarter of 2025, the Company launched the Limited Market Release of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System, where it strategically introduced the product into select high procedure volume regions. This Limited Market Release continued through the end of the three-month period ended March 31, 2026. The Company commenced its Full Market Release subsequent to the three month period ended March 31, 2026, in April 2026.

Current report

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenue consists primarily of direct and indirect costs related to the manufacturing of units of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System for commercial sale, including personnel costs, third-party manufacturing costs, packaging services, freight, storage costs, and write down of inventories. The Company did not recognize cost of revenues for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 as it had not yet commenced commercial operations.

Current report

Research and Development Expenses. The decrease for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the same periods in 2025, was primarily due to increases government grants recognized as a reduction of research and development expenses in 2026, as well as a decrease in professional services expenses which was primarily due to the capitalization of manufacturing costs into inventory in 2026. In contrast, during 2025, prior to the Company’s receipt of FDA clearance for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System in September 2025, such manufacturing costs were expensed as incurred within research and development expense. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in payroll and related expenses due to new hires, salary increases and bonuses.

Current report

Other Income. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company received a judgment in the amount of approximately $316,000 net of legal fees and expenses. This judgment is non-recurring and no similar payments or other income was paid to the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Current report

Financing Income. The increase for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the same periods in 2025, was primarily due to higher interest income from short-term investments resulting from the capital raised in 2025.

Current report

In the third quarter of 2025, the Company launched the Limited Market Release of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System, where it strategically introduced the product into select high procedure volume regions. This Limited Market Release continued through the end of the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, generating $105,000 in revenues during that period. The Company commenced its Full Market Release subsequent to the three month period ended March 31, 2026, in April 2026, and is seeking to grow its customer base and its revenues.

Current report

During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 and through March 31, 2026, we raised the following amounts:

Current report

In addition, on April 10, 2026, the Company filed with the SEC a prospectus supplement relating to the offer, issuance and sale of up to $39,230,691 of the Company’s shares of common stock pursuant to the At-the-Market facility.

Current report

As of filing date of these interim financial statements, the Company issued 6,757 shares of its common stock pursuant to the Company’s At the Market facility, for total gross proceeds of approximately $17,021 before deducting sales agent commissions and other offering expenses of $781.

Current report

The decrease in net cash flows provided by financing activities was due to issuance of common stock and warrants during the first quarter of 2025, with no similar activity during the comparable period in 2026.
Removed paragraphs (9)

Previous report

We are closely monitoring how the military operations and related activities could adversely affect our anticipated milestones and our Israel-based activities to support future clinical and regulatory milestones, including our ability to import materials that are required to construct our devices and to ship them outside of Israel. As of the issuance date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we have determined that there have not been any materially adverse effects on its business or operations, but we continue to monitor the situation, as any collapse of a cease-fire with any nation or group hostile to Israel from time to time, or any future escalation or change could result in a material adverse effect on the ability of our Israeli office to support our clinical and regulatory activities. We do not have any specific contingency plans in the event of any such escalation or change.

Previous report

Research and Development Expenses, net. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same periods in 2024, was primarily due to the recognition of the new IIA grant in the third quarter of 2025 and reversal of provision related to clinical trial costs following a revised lower charge, the decrease is offset by increase in costs associated with outsourcing the manufacturing of the Company’s LIBERTY product and increase in payroll and related expenses due to salary adjustments and bonuses during 2025 periods.

Previous report

The Increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same periods in 2024, was primarily due to increased payroll and bonuses and higher costs associated with outsourcing the manufacturing of the Company’s LIBERTY product, offset by the recognition of the new IIA grant.

Previous report

Financing Income, net. The increase in financing income, net, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to same periods in 2024, was primarily due to interest income earned on marketable securities, following the investments of capital raised during the 2025 periods.

Previous report

Since January 1, 2025, we have raised the following amounts :

Previous report

As of September 30, 2025, Microbot Israel received a grant from the Ministry of Economy, in the amount of approximately $50,000 for participation in expenses related to the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System in the U.S. market.

Previous report

The increase in 2025 in net cash flows provided by financing activities in 2025 compared with 2024 was due to increased capital raising activities.
Reworded paragraphs (27)

Previous wording

Microbot is a medical device company specializing in the research, design and development of next generation robotic endoluminal surgery devices targeting the minimally invasive surgery space. Microbot is primarily focused on leveraging its robotic technologies with the goal of redefining surgical robotics while improving surgical outcomes for patients.

Current wording

Microbot is a medical device company specializing in the research, design and development of next generation robotic endoluminal surgery devices targeting the minimally invasive surgery space. We are primarily focused on leveraging our robotic technologies with the goal of redefining surgical robotics while improving surgical outcomes for patients.

Previous wording

Using our LIBERTY® technological platform, we have developed the first-ever fully disposable robot for various endovascular interventional procedures. The LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System is designed to maneuver guidewires and over-the-wire devices (such as microcatheters) within the body’s vasculature. It is intended for the remote delivery and manipulation of guidewires and catheters, and remote manipulation of guide catheters to facilitate navigation to anatomical targets, with the current intention to focus in the peripheral vasculature market. It is designed to eliminate the need for extensive capital equipment requiring dedicated Cath-lab rooms as well as dedicated staff.

Current wording

Using our LIBERTY® technological platform, we have developed the first-ever fully disposable robot for various endovascular interventional procedures. The LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System is designed to maneuver guidewires and over-the-wire devices (such as microcatheters) within the body’s vasculature. It is intended for the remote delivery and manipulation of guidewires and catheters, and remote manipulation of guide catheters to facilitate navigation to anatomical targets, with the current intention to focus in the peripheral vasculature market. It is designed to eliminate the need for extensive capital equipment requiring dedicated Cath-lab rooms as well as dedicated staff.

Previous wording

The FDA-cleared LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System features a unique compact, single-use design with the capability to be operated remotely, reduce radiation exposure and physical strain to the physician, as well as the potential to reduce the use of consumables.

Current wording

The FDA-cleared LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System features a unique compact, single-use design with the capability to be operated remotely, reduce radiation exposure and physical strain to the physician, as well as the potential to eliminate the use of consumables.

Previous wording

The LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System is designed to maneuver guidewires and over-the-wire devices (such as microcatheters) within the body’s vasculature. It eliminates the need for extensive capital equipment requiring dedicated Cath-lab rooms as well as dedicated staff, when compared to other robotic systems.

Current wording

The LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System is designed to maneuver guidewires and over-the-wire devices (such as microcatheters) within the body’s vasculature. It eliminates the need for extensive capital equipment requiring dedicated Cath-lab rooms as well as dedicated staff, when compared to other robotic systems.

Previous wording

We believe the addressable markets for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System in its current version includes the peripheral interventional radiology market, with future versions expected to include the Interventional Cardiology and Interventional Neuroradiology markets.

Current wording

We believe the addressable markets for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System in its current version includes the peripheral interventional radiology market, with future versions expected to include the Interventional Cardiology and Interventional Neuroradiology markets.

Previous wording

The unique characteristics of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System – compact, mobile, disposable and remotely controlled – also may open the opportunity of expanding telerobotic interventions to patients with limited access to life-saving procedures.

Current wording

The unique characteristics of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System - compact, mobile, disposable and remotely controlled – also may open the opportunity of expanding telerobotic interventions to patients with limited access to life-saving procedures.

Previous wording

The LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System has been designed to have the following attributes:

Current wording

The LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System is designed to have the following attributes:

Previous wording

On August 13, 2024, we announced that we received ISO 13485:2016 certification for our quality management system. Receiving ISO 13485 certification indicates that a company has developed and implemented robust policies and procedures for the development and manufacture of regulated medical products. This is a certification ensuring compliance with the Quality Management System (QMS) requirements of the EU Medical Devices Regulation (MDR 2017/745) and supporting our future CE Mark approval, and ultimately allowing us to market the LIBERTY®Endovascular Robotic Surgical System in Europe as well as other regions who accept the CE Mark. We anticipate CE Mark approval in the second half of 2026. However, we can give no assurance that we will meet this or any other projected milestones, if ever. In addition, in view of the recent revision published by the FDA regarding the quality system management regulation and its incorporation by reference of the ISO 13485 standard, we believe it will help streamline our transition into this revised FDA regulation.

Current wording

On August 13, 2024, we announced that we received ISO 13485:2016 certification for our quality management system. Receiving ISO 13485 certification indicates that a company has developed and implemented robust policies and procedures for the development and manufacture of regulated medical products. This is a certification ensuring compliance with the Quality Management System (QMS) requirements of the EU Medical Devices Regulation (MDR 2017/745) and supporting our future CE Mark approval, and ultimately allowing us to market the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System in Europe as well as other regions who accept the CE Mark. We anticipate CE Mark approval in the second half of 2026. However, we can give no assurance that we will meet this or any other projected milestones, if ever. In addition, in view of recent FDA quality system management regulations and its incorporation by reference of the ISO 13485 standard, we believe it will help streamline our transition into this revised FDA regulation.

Previous wording

On September 8, 2025, we announced that the FDA has granted 510(k) clearance for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System.

Current wording

On September 8, 2025, we announced that the FDA has granted 510(k) clearance for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System and in November 2025, we announced the limited market release of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System to selected high procedure volume regions where we already experienced preliminary demand for the product. The Company’s full market release was at the Society of Interventional Radiology conference in April 2026.

Previous wording

The Company entered into an agreement with Emory University, which will allow the parties to evaluate and explore the potential for a future collaboration in connection with autonomous robotics in endovascular procedures. Under the terms of the agreement, Emory University will assume the responsibility of exploring the feasibility of integrating the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System with an imaging system to create an autonomous robotic system for endovascular procedures.

Current wording

The Company entered into an agreement with Emory University, which will allow the parties to evaluate and explore the potential for a future collaboration in connection with autonomous robotics in endovascular procedures. Under the terms of the agreement, Emory University will assume the responsibility of exploring the feasibility of integrating the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System with an imaging system to create an autonomous robotic system for endovascular procedures. In November 2025, we announced that Emory University Hospital adopted LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System for patient care, and that we are collaborating with it to establish an Endovascular Robotics Program in interventional radiology.

Previous wording

On October 7, 2023, the State of Israel, where our research and development and other operations are primarily based, suffered a surprise attack by hostile forces from Gaza, which led to Israeli military operation at first in Gaza and then in Lebanon. These military operations and related activities, such as the recent collapse of the Assad regime in Syria and Israel’s subsequent military operations in Syria, and the escalation of military operations by and against the Houthis in Yemen and the Iranian regime, are on-going as of the issuance date of these financial statements, although there have been cease fires and lulls in military operations from time to time, including the most recent cease-fire with Hamas on October 10, 2025.

Current wording

On October 7, 2023, the State of Israel, where the Company’s research and development and other operations are primarily based, suffered a surprise attack by hostile forces from Gaza, which led to Israeli military operations at first in Gaza and then in Lebanon. Since that time, the hostilities have escalated into a regional armed conflict involving Iran, Israel, and the United States, including direct military operations and retaliatory actions, as well as engagement by Iran-supported groups across multiple fronts. These developments have included military activity in Syria following the collapse of the Assad regime and Israel’s subsequent military operations in Syria, intensified hostilities by and against the Houthis in Yemen, and continued exchanges involving Iranian-aligned forces throughout the region, including in Lebanon. This regional armed conflict and related hostilities remain ongoing as of the filing date of these consolidated financial statements. Although there have been temporary cease-fires and periods of reduced military activity from time to time, these have been limited in duration and scope and have not resulted in a sustained reduction in regional hostilities or overall security risks.

Previous wording

We have considered various ongoing risks relating to the military operations and related matters, including:

Current wording

The Company has considered various ongoing risks relating to these and other military operation and related matters, including:

Previous wording

Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and related expenses and overhead for Microbot’s research, development and engineering personnel, prototype materials and research studies, obtaining and maintaining Microbot’s patent portfolio, net of government grants. Microbot expenses its research and development costs as incurred .

Current wording

Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries, benefits and related expenses and overhead for Microbot’s research, development and engineering personnel, prototype materials and research studies, obtaining and maintaining Microbot’s patent portfolio, net of government grants. Microbot expenses its research and development costs as incurred.

Previous wording

Microbot expects that its sales, general and administrative expenses will increase over the long-term, as it expands its operating activities, maintains compliance with exchange listing and SEC requirements. Microbot expects these potential increases will likely include management costs, legal fees, accounting fees, directors’ and officers’ liability insurance premiums and expenses associated with investor relations.

Current wording

Sales, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with salaries, benefits and related expenses, sales and marketing activities, professional fees for accounting, auditing, consulting, legal services, and insurance expenses. Microbot expects that its sales, general and administrative expenses will increase over the long-term, as it expands its operating and commercialization activities, maintains compliance with exchange listing and SEC requirements.

Previous wording

Microbot has incurred net losses and has not recorded any income tax benefits for the losses. It is still in its development stage and has not yet generated revenues, therefore, it is more likely than not that sufficient taxable income will not be available for the tax losses to be fully utilized in the future.

Current wording

Microbot has incurred net losses and has not recorded any income tax benefits for the losses. It is more likely than not that sufficient taxable income will not be available for the tax losses to be fully utilized in the future.

Previous wording

Management’s discussion and analysis of Microbot’s financial condition and results of operations are based on its condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires Microbot to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. Microbot bases its estimates on historical experience, known trends and events, and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Current wording

Management’s discussion and analysis of Microbot’s financial condition and results of operations are based on its consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires Microbot to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Microbot bases its estimates on historical experience, known trends and events, and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Previous wording

Comparison of Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

Previous wording

The following table sets forth the key components of Microbot’s results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table sets forth the key components of Microbot’s results of operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Previous wording

Sales, General and Administrative Expenses. The increase in sales, general and administrative expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same periods in 2024, was primarily due to higher payroll expenses resulting from new hires to support commercialization readiness, as well as salary increases and bonuses. Additional contributing factors included higher recruitment fees, conference expenses, and costs related to marketing materials.

Current wording

Sales, General and Administrative Expenses. The increase for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the same periods in 2025, was primarily due to an increase in payroll and related expenses mainly due to new hiring, salary increases and bonuses and increase in commercialization activities.

Previous wording

To date, Microbot has not generated revenues from operations. Microbot has incurred losses since inception and negative cash flows from operating activities for all periods presented. As of September 30, 2025, Microbot had a net working capital of approximately $77.9 million, consisting primarily of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities. This compares to net working capital of approximately $3.4 million as of December 31, 2024. Microbot anticipates that it will continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future as it continues increasing its commercialization capabilities, continues research and development efforts for future versions or applications of its primary product candidate, and continues to incur costs associated with being a public company.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2026, Microbot has not recognized any significant revenues, and cannot make any assurances of generating significant revenues in the future. Microbot has incurred losses since inception and negative cash flows from operating activities for all periods presented. As of March 31, 2026, Microbot had a net working capital of approximately $73.1 million, consisting primarily of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities. This compares to net working capital of approximately $76.4 million as of December 31, 2025. Microbot anticipates that it will continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future as it continues to ramp up manufacturing and commercialization of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System, continues research and development efforts with respect to other uses for it and other potential technologies and products, and continues to incur costs associated with being a public company.

Previous wording

Microbot has funded its operations through the issuance of capital stock, grants from the Israeli Innovation Authority, and convertible debt. Since inception (November 2010) through September 30, 2025, Microbot has raised cash proceeds of approximately $165.2 million and incurred a total cumulative loss of approximately $100.6 million . In addition, subsequent to the balance sheet date in October 2025, Microbot raised an additional approximately $2.8 million in cash proceeds.

Current wording

Microbot has funded its operations through the issuance of capital stock, grants from the Israeli Innovation Authority, and convertible debt. Since inception (November 2010) through March 31, 2026, Microbot has raised cash proceeds of approximately $168.3 million. Since inception (November 2010) through March 31, 2026, Microbot incurred a total cumulative loss of approximately $107.8 million.

Previous wording

Microbot Israel obtained from the Israeli Innovation Authority (“IIA”) grants for participation in research and development for the years 2013 through September 30, 2025, in the total amount of approximately $2.2 million. In July 2025 the IIA approved a new grant in the amount of approximately NIS 2.2 million (approximately $630,000) to further finance the development of the manufacturing process of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System. On October 6, 2022, Microbot Israel entered into an agreement with Nitiloop Ltd. to acquire substantially all of its assets. Nitiloop received grants from the IIA in the aggregate amount of approximately $925,000 and Microbot Israel took over the liability to repay such grants.

Current wording

Microbot Israel obtained from the Israeli Innovation Authority (“IIA”) grants for participation in research and development for the years 2013 through March 31, 2026 in the total amount of approximately $2.5 million. This amount includes amounts received of approximately $518,000, which are a portion of an additional grant from the IIA in the amount of approximately NIS 2.2 million (approximately $673,000) approved on July 15, 2025, to further finance the development of the manufacturing process of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System. On October 6, 2022, Microbot Israel entered into an agreement with Nitiloop Ltd. to acquire substantially all of its assets. Nitiloop received grants from the IIA in the aggregate amount of approximately $925,000 and Microbot Israel took over the liability to repay such grants.

Previous wording

Microbot Israel is obligated to pay royalties amounting to 3%-5% of its future sales up to the amount of the grants. The grants are linked to the exchange rate of the dollar to the New Israeli Shekel and bears interest at an annual rate of SOFR, a benchmark interest rate which replaced LIBOR. Under the terms of the grants and applicable law, Microbot is restricted from transferring any technologies, know-how, manufacturing or manufacturing rights developed using the grant outside of Israel without the prior approval of the Israel Innovation Authority. Microbot has no obligation to repay the grants, if the applicable project fails, is unsuccessful or aborted before any sales are generated. The financial risk is assumed completely by the IIA.

Current wording

Microbot Israel is obligated to pay royalties amounting to 3%-5% of its future sales up to the amount of the grants. The grants are linked to the exchange rate of the dollar to the New Israeli Shekel and bears interest at an annual rate of SOFR, a benchmark interest rate which replaced LIBOR. Under the terms of the grants and applicable law, Microbot is restricted from transferring any technologies, know-how, manufacturing or manufacturing rights developed using the grant outside of Israel without the prior approval of the Israel Innovation Authority. Microbot has no obligation to repay the grants, if the applicable project fails, is unsuccessful or aborted before any sales are generated.

Previous wording

In relation to the Ministry of Economy grant, the Company is obligated to pay royalties amounting to 3% of future sales of the LIBERTY®Endovascular Robotic Surgical System up to the grant amount plus interest.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2026, Microbot received grants from the Ministry of Economy of the State of Israel in the amount of approximately $50,000, to further finance the marketing activities of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System in the U.S. market. In relation to the Ministry of Economy grant, the Company is obligated to pay royalties amounting to 3% of future sales of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System up to the grant amount plus interest.

Previous wording

To the extent available, Microbot may continue to raise capital through future public and private issuances of debt and/or equity securities, including pursuant to a possible At-the-Market offering and upon the cash exercise of its outstanding investment options, to further fund its commercial activities and working capital and general business purposes. The capital raises from issuances of equity securities or equity-linked securities could result in additional dilution to Microbot’s shareholders. In addition, to the extent Microbot determines to incur indebtedness, Microbot’s incurrence of debt could result in debt service obligations and operating and financing covenants that would restrict its operations. Microbot can provide no assurance that financing will be available in the amounts it may need, at the times it needs it or on terms acceptable to it, if at all.

Current wording

To the extent available, Microbot intends to continue to raise capital through future public and private issuances of debt and/or equity securities, including pursuant to our At-the-Market facility described above and upon any cash exercise of its outstanding investment options by the holders of such options, to fund its commercial activities and working capital and general business purposes, including to continue to build a commercial and sales team in the U.S. and elsewhere as part of its full market release of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System which commenced in April 2026. The capital raises from issuances of convertible debt and equity securities could result in additional dilution to Microbot’s shareholders. In addition, to the extent Microbot is determined to incur additional indebtedness, Microbot’s incurrence of additional debt could result in debt service obligations, and operating and financing covenants that would restrict its operations. Microbot can provide no assurance that financing will be available in the amounts it needs, at the times it needs it or on terms acceptable to it, if at all, and will need additional funds to continue the commercialization process for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System.

Previous wording

The increase in net cash flows used in operating activities in 2025 compared with 2024 was primarily from an increase in research and development expenses relating to the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System as we shift to commercialization of the product and due to an increase in salary and bonus expenses.

Current wording

The increase in net cash flows used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared the same periods in 2025, was primarily from an increase in the cost to manufacture inventory of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System, sales and marketing, and general and administration expenses.

Previous wording

The decrease in net cash flows provided (used) in investing activities in 2025 compared with 2024 was mainly due to an increase in the purchases of marketable securities.

Current wording

The increase of net cash flows provided by investing activities was primarily due to mostly purchases of marketable securities during the period ending March 31, 2025 compared to mostly sales of marketable securities during the same period in 2026.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Microbot expects these potential increases will likely include management costs, the costs of building out marketing and sales teams for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic System, legal fees, accounting fees, insurance premiums and expenses associated with investor relations.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Sales, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with management salaries and benefits, professional fees for accounting, auditing, consulting, legal services, and insurance expenses.