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Motorsport Games Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 13, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 13, 2026

MSGM$4.25-0.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-06.

0001493152-25-021071

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-13.

0001493152-26-022725

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 140 previous paragraphs and 115 current paragraphs.

62 unchanged; 27 reworded; 26 added; 42 removed; 9 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 17 previous and 12 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (26)

Current report

On April 22, 2026, we entered into a Share Repurchase Agreement (the “Repurchase Agreement”) with Driven Lifestyle Group LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“Driven Lifestyle”), pursuant to which we purchased 904,395 shares of our Class A common stock held by Driven Lifestyle (the “Class A Shares”). The Repurchase Agreement provided for the Shares to be purchased at a price of $4.11, which was equal to the average closing price of the Class A Common Stock as reported by the Nasdaq Capital Market for the five trading days immediately preceding the signing of the Repurchase Agreement. Pursuant to Section 1 of Article V of our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), upon the repurchase of the Class A Shares, all shares of our Class B common stock held by Driven Lifestyle were cancelled.

Current report

Pursuant to the Repurchase Agreement Driven Lifestyle executed an irrevocable written consent (the “Stockholder Consent”) in its capacity as the holder of at least two thirds of the voting power of our Class A common stock and Class B common stock, voting together as a single class, approving a Certificate of Amendment (the “Charter Amendment”) to the Certificate of Incorporation and Amendment No. 2 (the “Bylaws Amendment”) to our Bylaws, as amended (the “Bylaws”). The Charter Amendment provided as follows:

Current report

Pursuant to the Repurchase Agreement, we filed a preliminary information statement on Schedule 14C with the SEC relating to the approval of the Charter Amendment and the Bylaws Amendment on April 23, 2026, and we filed a definitive information statement relating to such matters on May 4, 2026. Under Rule 14c-2 under the Exchange Act, the approval of the Charter Amendment and the Bylaws Amendment may not take effect before a date which is 20 calendar days after a Definitive Information Statement is first provided to stockholders.

Current report

Prior to the closing of the transactions contemplated in the Repurchase Agreement, Driven Lifestyle controlled more than a majority of our issued and outstanding voting shares. After such closing, Driven Lifestyle held 6.10% of the total voting power of our outstanding common stock by virtue of beneficially owning 254,453 shares, or 6.10%, of our Class A common stock and zero shares of our Class B common stock. After such closing, Sharp Arrow Global Tech Ventures L.P., which was previously our second-largest stockholder, held 32.15% of the total voting power of our outstanding common stock by virtue of beneficially owning 1,463,637 shares (including 377,836 shares underlying a pre-funded warrant currently exercisable), or 32.15%, of our Class A common stock.

Current report

At our 2026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting “), held on April 23, 2026, our stockholders approved an Amendment (the “Plan Amendment”) to our Amended and Restated 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) to increase the number of shares of Class A common stock that we will have authority to grant under the plan from 100,000 to 600,000. A description of the Plan is set forth in our definitive proxy statement for the 2026 Annual Meeting, as filed with the SEC on March 16, 2026 (the “Proxy Statement”), in the section entitled “Proposal No. 2—The Incentive Plan Increase Proposal,” which is incorporated herein by reference. The description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Plan Amendment, a copy of which is included as an exhibit to this Report.

Current report

Also at the Annual Meeting our stockholders approved the exercise of the Series A Warrants, the Series B Warrants, and the Placement Agent Warrants (each as defined below) issued on July 29, 2024 to purchase up to an aggregate of 949,310 shares of Class A common stock. As a result of such approval, the Series A Warrants will expire on October 23, 2031, and the Series B Warrants expire on October 25, 2027. In addition, the holders of the Series A Warrants and the Series B Warrants agreed that the repurchase of shares from Driven Lifestyle pursuant to the Repurchase Agreement would not constitute a “Fundamental Transaction” under the Warrants.

Current report

Revenues associated with our Le Mans Ultimate franchise accounted for approximately 76% and 82% of our total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. We aim to explore ways to capitalize on new trends and diversify our product mix.

Current report

Consolidated revenues were $4.0 million and $1.8 million for 2026 and 2025, respectively, an increase of $2.3 million, or 129.3%, when compared to the prior period. The increase in Gaming segment revenues was primarily due to a $1.6 million increase in sales of Le Mans Ultimate, which was mainly driven by a $1.9 million increase in downloadable content revenues offset by a $0.3 million decrease in base game sales, as well as a $0.7 million increase in RaceControl subscriptions, compared to 2025.

Current report

Consolidated cost of revenues was $0.5 million for 2026 and 2025, respectively, which primarily consists of amortization and royalty expenses in both periods.

Current report

Impairment of intangible assets of $28,000 in 2026 relates to the impairment of a domain name no longer used.

Current report

Other operating income of $0.5 million in 2025 represents the amount to be reimbursed to us for legal fees pursuant to the Innovate Settlement Agreement entered on March 27, 2025.

Current report

Interest expense was approximately $3,000 and $13,000 for 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Current report

Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively. Cash flows used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was due to payment on notes payable. Cash flows used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 were due to payment on notes payable and repayment of purchase commitment liabilities, respectively.

Current report

On February 20, 2026, we entered into a business loan agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Citibank, N.A. (“Citibank”), pursuant to which Citibank provided us with a revolving line of credit of up to $3.0 million at an interest rate equal to the Adjusted Term SOFR (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus 2.250%, subject to increase upon an event of default. The Adjusted Term SOFR has a floor of 0.75%. The revolving line of credit is evidenced by a promissory note (the “Citibank Promissory Note”) that we issued to Citibank in the principal amount of up to $3.0 million. The Citibank Promissory Note has a stated maturity date of February 20, 2027. We also entered into a commercial security agreement pursuant to which we granted Citibank a lien on substantially all of our assets. The Credit Agreement includes certain affirmative covenants related to conducting our business and maintaining certain levels of cash flow and fixed charges, including a requirement to maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) in excess of 1.200 to 1.000 and a Cash Flow Leverage Ratio (as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement) not in excess of 2.500 to 1.000. The Credit Agreement also contains negative covenants including prohibitions on the creation or existence of any liens or security interests on our assets. The Credit Agreement also contains events of default, including failure to make payments under the Note or any related documents, failure to comply with covenants, obligations or conditions contained in the Note or any related document, defaults under other loans, extension of credit or security agreement and any change in our ownership of twenty five percent (25%) or more of our common stock. The occurrence of an event of default can result in the exercise of remedies including an increase in the applicable rate of interest by 3.00% and declaration that all outstanding amounts owed under the Citibank Promissory Note immediately become due and payable. As of March 31, 2026, the balance due to Citibank under the Credit Agreement was $0. As of March 31, 2026, the Company was in compliance with all covenants related to the Credit Agreement. In May 2026, Citibank extended the maturity date of the Citibank Promissory Note to February 20, 2028.

Current report

The Purchase Warrants and Placement Agent Warrants became exercisable on April 23, 2026, following their approval by stockholders at our 2026 Annual Meeting. The Series A Warrants will expire on October 23, 2031, and the Series B Warrants expire on October 25, 2027.
Removed paragraphs (42)

Previous report

On October 3, 2023, we sold our NASCAR licensed rights under that certain Second Amended and Restated Distribution and License Agreement with NASCAR Team Properties (“NTP”) (the “NASCAR License”) to iRacing.com Motorsport Simulations, LLC. Prior to the sale of our NASCAR License, we had been the official video game developer and publisher for the NASCAR video game racing franchise and had the exclusive right to create and organize esports leagues and events for NASCAR using our NASCAR racing video games, in each case, subject to certain limited exceptions. Concurrently with the sale of our NASCAR License, we entered into an agreement with NTP pursuant to which we had a limited non-exclusive right and license to, among other things, sell our NASCAR games and DLCs that were in our product portfolio through December 31, 2024 (the “NASCAR New Limited License”).

Previous report

As we continue to evaluate the cost saving initiatives and explore other strategic alternatives and potential options for our business, including, but not limited to, the sale or licensing of certain of our assets, further adjustments to our product roadmap may be required.

Previous report

In the past we derived most of our revenue from the sale of products made for video game consoles manufactured by third parties, such as Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc.’s (“Sony”) PlayStation and Microsoft Corporation’s (“Microsoft”) Xbox consoles, which comprised approximately 2% and 51% of our total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the sale of products for Microsoft Windows via Steam comprised approximately 64% and 38% of our total revenue, respectively, and the sale of products via Genba comprised approximately 18% and 1% of our total revenue, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, licensing and development agreements comprised approximately 6% and 4% of our total revenue, respectively. The success of our business is dependent upon consumer acceptance of video game console/PC platforms and continued growth in the installed base of these platforms.

Previous report

Consolidated revenues were $3.1 million and $1.8 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, an increase of $1.3 million, or 71.9%, when compared to the prior period. The increase in Gaming segment revenues was primarily due to a $1.8 million increase in 2025 from sales of our Le Mans Ultimate racing title, particularly DLC sales, a $0.4 million increase from RaceControl, and a $0.1 million increase in our rFactor 2 title, compared to 2024, offset by a $1.0 million decrease in revenues in 2025 related to NASCAR, a gaming title we are no longer authorized to sell starting in 2025.

Previous report

Consolidated cost of revenues were $0.6 million and $0.7 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $0.1 million, or 16.6%, when compared to the prior period. The decrease in Gaming segment cost of revenues was primarily driven by a reduction in royalty payments, mainly related to our NASCAR titles as a direct result of no significant game sales for the franchise in 2025 compared to the prior period.

Previous report

Consolidated gross profit was $2.5 million and $1.1 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, an increase of $1.4 million, or 130.4%, when compared to the prior period. Gross profit margin was 80.7% in 2025, compared to 60.2% in 2024. The increase in our Gaming segment gross profit of $1.1 million and an increase in gross profit margin was primarily due to a reduction in royalty payments, mainly related to our NASCAR titles as a direct result of no significant game sales for the franchise in 2025 compared to the prior period.

Previous report

Other operating income for 2025 and 2024 presented no significant changes.

Previous report

Interest expense was approximately $1,000 and $30,000 for 2025 and 2024, respectively. Interest expense in 2024 primarily relates to non-cash interest accretion of purchase commitment liabilities relating to the acquisition of Studio397 in April 2021.

Previous report

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

Previous report

Consolidated revenues were $7.5 million and $6.7 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, an increase of $0.7 million, or 11.0%, when compared to the prior period. The increase in Gaming segment revenues was primarily due to a $3.4 million increase in 2025 from sales of our Le Mans Ultimate racing title released in February 2024, particularly DLC sales, which were higher compared to 2024, and $0.7 million from RaceControl, offset by a $3.4 million decrease in revenues in 2025 related to NASCAR, a gaming title we are no longer authorized to sell starting in 2025.

Previous report

Consolidated cost of revenues were $1.5 million and $2.1 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $0.6 million, or 29.6%, when compared to the prior period. The decrease in Gaming segment cost of revenues was primarily driven by a reduction in royalty payments, mainly related to our NASCAR titles as a direct result of no significant game sales for the franchise in 2025 compared to the prior period.

Previous report

Sales and marketing expenses were $0.4 million and $0.6 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, representing a $0.3 million, or 43.0% decrease when compared to the prior period. The reduction in sales and marketing expense was primarily driven by a $0.3 million reduction in payroll and employee-related expenses as a result of lower headcount, when compared to the prior period.

Previous report

Development expenses were $1.3 million and $2.8 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, representing a $1.5 million, or 53.6% decrease when compared to the prior period. The reduction in development expenses was primarily driven by a $1.1 million decrease in payroll-related expenses as a result of lower headcount and the capitalization of internally-developed software costs, a decrease of $0.3 million in external development services, and a $0.1 million decrease in software expenses, when compared to the prior period.

Previous report

G&A expenses were $3.2 million and $5.5 millionfor 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $2.4 million, or 42.8%, when compared to the prior period. The reduction in G&A expenses was primarily driven by a $1.9 million decrease in legal and professional fees, a $0.3 million decrease in insurance expense, a decrease of $0.2 million in severance costs, as well as a decrease of $0.1 million in office rent and stock compensation expense, respectively, offset by a $0.2 million increase in payroll expenses, when compared to the prior period.

Previous report

Gain from settlement of license liabilities of $3.2 million for 2024 is primarily comprised of a $2.5 million gain stemming from a Settlement and License Agreement with INDYCAR LLC executed on May 17, 2024 and a gain of $0.6 million related to the Settlement Agreement with BARC (TOCA) LIMITED, the exclusive promoter of the British Touring Car Championship on April 12, 2024.

Previous report

Other operating income was $1.6 million for 2025, compared to $0.3 million for 2024, an increase of $1.3 million compared to the prior period. Other operating income of $1.6 million for 2025 primarily includes $0.8 million from the Wesco Insurance Company settlement, $0.5 million from a settlement agreement with HC2 Holdings 2 Inc. (now known as Innovate 2) and $0.3 million related to discounts negotiated on a few outstanding vendor invoices. Other operating income of $0.3 million for 2024 relates to the gain from the sale of Traxion, which was our motorsport and racing games community content platform, in April 2024.

Previous report

Interest expense was approximately $19,000 and$90,000 for 2025 and 2024, respectively, primarily from non-cash interest accretion of purchase commitment liabilities relating to the acquisition of Studio397 in April 2021.

Previous report

Net cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $1.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively. Cash flows provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were primarily attributable to $2.3 million raised in connection with shares sold in a private placement offering in April 2025, offset by a $0.8 million payment for purchase commitments. Cash flows provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were primarily attributable to $0.9 million raised in connection with shares sold in our registered direct offering, offset by a $0.1 million payment for purchase commitments.

Previous report

On April 1, 2020, we entered into a promissory note (the “$12 million Line of Credit”) with an affiliated entity, Driven Lifestyle, that provided us with a line of credit of up to $10 million (which was subsequently increased to $12 million pursuant to an amendment executed in November 2020) at an interest rate of 10% per annum, the availability of which was dependent on Driven Lifestyle’s available liquidity. The $12 million Line of Credit did not have a stated maturity date and was payable upon demand at any time at the sole and absolute discretion of Driven Lifestyle, and any principal and accrued interest owed would be accelerated and become immediately payable in the event we consummated certain corporate events, such as a capital reorganization. We were permitted to prepay the $12 million Line of Credit in whole or in part at any time or from time to time without penalty or charge.

Previous report

On November 5, 2025, we terminated the $12 million Line of Credit Agreement pursuant to a Loan Termination Agreement with Driven Lifestyle. Prior to this termination, we believed that there was a substantial likelihood that Driven Lifestyle would not fulfill any future borrowing requests, and therefore did not view the $12 million Line of Credit as a viable source for future liquidity needs.

Previous report

See Note 5 –Related Party Loans in our condensed consolidated financial statements in this Report for further information. As of September 30, 2025, the balance due to Driven Lifestyle under the $12 million Line of Credit was $0.

Previous report

On February 20, 2025, we entered into a Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) with Technology In Business B.V. and Luminis International B.V. (“Luminis”), pursuant to which we agreed, among other things, to pay to Luminis an aggregate of $750,000 in full satisfaction of all amounts due relating to the purchase commitment for Studio397. As of September 30, 2025, all amounts due to Luminis under the Settlement Agreement have been paid.

Showing the first 40 of 42 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (27)

Previous wording

On February 20, 2024, we releasedLe Mans Ultimate on PC in early access.Le Mans Ultimate is the official game of the WEC and 24 Hours of Le Mans, and is the first officially licensed and dedicated 24 Hours of Le Mans video game release in over twenty years. On July 22, 2025, we releasedLe Mans UltimateVersion 1.0. This milestone marks the completion of the title’s Early Access phase and ushers in a new era of continued development and expansion for the official game of the FIA World Endurance Championship and the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Current wording

On February 20, 2024, we releasedLe Mans Ultimate on PC in early access.Le Mans Ultimate is the official game of the WEC and 24 Hours of Le Mans, and is the first officially licensed and dedicated 24 Hours of Le Mans video game release in over twenty years. On July 22, 2025, we releasedLe Mans UltimateVersion 1.0. This milestone marked the completion of the title’s Early Access phase and ushered in a new era of continued development and expansion for the official game of the FIA World Endurance Championship and the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Previous wording

We continually evaluate our planned product release schedule and modify the timing of upcoming products based on developments in our business, or if we believe it will result in a better consumer experience. The sale of our NASCAR License and the termination of our BTCC License and INDYCAR License, as disclosed elsewhere in this Report, has impacted our long-term product release schedule as we will no longer be producing NASCAR, BTCC and INDYCAR titles moving forward.

Current wording

We continually evaluate our planned product release schedule and modify the timing of upcoming products based on developments in our business, or if we believe it will result in a better consumer experience.

Previous wording

Players increasingly purchase our games as digital downloads, as opposed to purchasing physical discs. All of our titles that are available through retailers as packaged goods products are also available through direct digital download. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, substantially all of our revenue from sales of video games for game consoles and PCs was through digital channels. We believe this trend of increasing direct digital downloads is primarily due to benefits relating to convenience and accessibility that digital downloads provide. In addition, as part of our digital business strategy, we aim to drive ongoing engagement and incremental revenue from recurrent consumer spending on our titles through in-game purchases and extra content.

Current wording

Players increasingly purchase our games as digital downloads, as opposed to purchasing physical discs. All of our titles that are available through retailers as packaged goods products are also available through direct digital download. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, substantially all of our revenue from sales of video games for PCs was through digital channels, respectively. We believe this trend of increasing direct digital downloads is primarily due to benefits relating to convenience and accessibility that digital downloads provide. In addition, as part of our digital business strategy, we aim to drive ongoing engagement and incremental revenue from recurrent consumer spending on our titles through in-game purchases and extra content.

Previous wording

We are striving to become a leader in organizing and facilitating esports tournaments, competitions, and events for our licensed racing games as well as on behalf of third-party racing game developers and publishers. In 2023, we organized the grand finale of the Le Mans Virtual Series 2022/23, the 24 Hours of Le Mans Virtual event, which had a cumulative total of approximately 8.8 million video views with approximately 27 million minutes watched. The 24 Hours of Le Mans Virtual event had a global audience of 5 million across television (TV)/over-the-top (OTT) channels. Although we did not organize the Le Mans Virtual Series for the 2023/24 or 2024/25 seasons, we currently plan on organizing the 2025/26 Le Mans Virtual Series to commence this year. We also intend to continue exploring opportunities to expand the recurring portion of our esports segment outside of Le Mans.

Current wording

We intend to generate future revenue from organizing and facilitating esports tournaments, competitions, and events for our licensed racing games as well as on behalf of third-party racing game developers and publishers. In 2023, we organized the grand finale of the Le Mans Virtual Series 2022/23, the 24 Hours of Le Mans Virtual event, which had a cumulative total of approximately 8.8 million video views with approximately 27 million minutes watched. The 24 Hours of Le Mans Virtual event had a global audience of 5 million across television (TV)/over-the-top (OTT) channels. Although we did not organize the Le Mans Virtual Series for the 2023/24, 2024/25 or 2025/26 seasons, we currently plan on organizing the 2026/27 Le Mans Virtual Series to commence this year. We also intend to continue exploring opportunities to expand our esports segment outside of Le Mans.

Previous wording

Our business model includes revenue that we deem recurring in nature, which historically consisted primarily of revenue from our annualized NASCAR video game racing franchise for game consoles, PC, and mobile platforms, as well as our RaceControl subscription service. We historically have been able to forecast the revenue from this area of our business with greater relative confidence than for new games, services, and business models. Following the sale of our NASCAR License and as we continue to incorporate new business models and modalities of play into our games, our goal is to continue to look for opportunities to expand the recurring portion of our business, including through subscriptions and the planned introduction of new annualized sports franchise games, such as with Le Mans.

Current wording

Our business model includes revenue that we deem recurring in nature, which consists primarily of revenue from our annualized video game racing franchise for PC, as well as our RaceControl subscription service. We historically have been able to forecast the revenue from this area of our business with greater relative confidence than for new games, services, and business models. As we continue to incorporate new business models and modalities of play into our games, our goal is to continue to look for opportunities to expand the recurring portion of our business, including through subscriptions. We plan to drive ongoing engagement and incremental revenue from recurrent consumer spending on our titles through in-game purchases, RaceControl subscription offerings and extra content.

Previous wording

We have historically derived substantially all of our revenue from sales of our games and related extra content that can be played by customers on a variety of platforms, including game consoles, mobile phones, PCs and tablets. Starting in 2019, we began generating sponsorship revenues from our production of live and virtual esports events. In early 2022, we also began offering software development services for racing simulators and in December 2024, we started offering a subscription service via RaceControl, our matchmaking and online racing platform.

Current wording

We derive substantially all of our revenue from sales of our games and related extra content that can be played by customers on a PC platform. Starting in 2019, we began generating sponsorship revenues from our production of live and virtual esports events; however, during 2025 and 2024 we did not generate any revenue for esports events as we did not organize any such events. In early 2022, we also began offering software development services for racing simulators and in December 2024, we started offering a subscription service via RaceControl, our matchmaking and online racing platform.

Previous wording

Our product and service offerings included within the Gaming segment primarily include, but are not limited to, full PC, console, and mobile games with both online and offline functionality, which generally include:

Current wording

Our product and service offerings included within the Gaming segment primarily include PCs with both online and offline functionality, which generally include:

Previous wording

Cost of revenues for our Gaming segment is primarily comprised of royalty expenses, which historically has been attributable to our NASCAR License prior to its sale and certain other third parties relating to our NASCAR racing series games. Cost of revenues for our Gaming segment is also comprised of merchant fees, disk manufacturing costs, packaging costs, web hosting costs, shipping costs, warehouse costs, distribution fees to distribute products to retail stores, mobile platform fees associated with our mobile revenue (for transactions in which we are acting as the principal in the sale to the end customer) and amortization of certain acquired license agreements and other intangible assets acquired through our various acquisitions and internally-developed software. Furthermore, cost of revenues for our Gaming segment includes costs associated with our outsourced code and content development services. Cost of revenues for our esports segment consists primarily of the cost of event staffing and event production.

Current wording

Cost of revenues for our Gaming segment is primarily comprised of royalty expenses, license fees, web hosting costs and amortization of certain acquired license agreements and other intangible assets acquired through our various acquisitions and internally-developed software. Furthermore, cost of revenues for our Gaming segment includes costs associated with our outsourced code and content development services. Cost of revenues for our esports segment consists primarily of the cost of event staffing and event production.

Previous wording

Sales and marketing expenses are primarily comprised of salaries, benefits and related taxes of our in-house marketing teams, advertising, marketing, and promotional expenses, including fees paid to social media platforms and other websites where we market our products.

Current wording

Sales and marketing expenses are primarily composed of salaries, benefits and related taxes of our in-house marketing teams, advertising, marketing, and promotional expenses, including fees paid to social media platforms and other websites where we market our products.

Previous wording

Consolidated gross profit was $5.9 million and $4.6 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, an increase of $1.4 million, or 30.1%, when compared to the prior period. Gross profit margin was 79.6% in 2025, compared to 67.9% in 2024. The increase in our Gaming segment gross profit of $1.4 million, and an increase in gross profit margin, was primarily due to higher revenues and a reduction in royalty payments, mainly related to our NASCAR titles as a direct result of no significant game sales for the franchise in 2025 compared to the prior period.

Current wording

Consolidated gross profit was $3.5 million and $1.3 million for 2026 and 2025, respectively, an increase of $2.2 million, or 171.8%, when compared to the prior period. Gross profit margin was 87.2% in 2026, compared to 73.5% in 2025. The increase in our Gaming segment gross profit of $2.2 million, and an increase in gross profit margin, was primarily due to higher revenues and a reduction in amortization, compared to the prior period.

Previous wording

As explained above, we did not organize an LMVS event in 2025 or 2024.

Current wording

As explained above, we did not organize a LMVS event in 2026 or 2025.

Previous wording

Sales and marketing expenses were $0.1 million and $0.2 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, representing a $0.1 million, or 22.5%, decrease when compared to the prior period. The reduction in sales and marketing expenses was primarily driven by a $0.1 million reduction in payroll and employee-related expense as a result of lower headcount when compared to the prior period.

Current wording

Sales and marketing expenses were $0.2 million and $0.1 million for 2026 and 2025, respectively, representing a $0.1 million, or 115.3%, increase when compared to the prior period. The increase in sales and marketing expenses was primarily driven by a $0.1 million increase in payroll and employee-related expenses when compared to the prior period.

Previous wording

Development expenses were $0.4 million and $0.8 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, representing a $0.4 million, or 50.6%, decrease when compared to the prior period. The reduction in development expenses was primarily driven by a $0.3 million decrease in payroll as a result of lower headcount and the capitalization of internally-development software costs, and a $0.1 million decrease in external development services, when compared to the prior period.

Current wording

Development expenses were $0.5 million and $0.6 million for 2026 and 2025, respectively, representing a $0.1 million, or 14.6%, decrease when compared to the prior period. The reduction in development expenses was primarily driven by a $0.1 million decrease in external development costs when compared to the prior period.

Previous wording

General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses were $1.1 million and $1.9 million for 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $0.8 million, or 41.3%, when compared to the prior period. The reduction in G&A expenses was primarily driven by a $0.8 million decrease in legal and professional fees, a decrease of $0.2 million in severance expenses and $0.1 million reduction in insurance costs, offset by a $0.3 million increase in payroll expenses, when compared to the prior period.

Current wording

General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses were $1.7 million and $1.2 million for 2026 and 2025, respectively, an increase of $0.5 million, or 45.4%, when compared to the prior period. The increase in G&A expenses was primarily driven by a $0.4 million increase in stock-based compensation and a $0.1 million increase in payroll, compared to the prior period.

Previous wording

Other income, net was $3.4 million for 2025, compared to $1.0 million for 2024, an increase of $2.4 million compared to the prior period. Other income, net of $3.4 million for 2025 was primarily comprised of $3.2 million in foreign currency gains arising from remeasuring transactions denominated in a currency and a $0.2 million gain from the Settlement Agreement entered into with Luminis on February 20, 2025. Other income, net of $1.0 million for 2024 was primarily comprised of $0.9 million in foreign currency gains arising from remeasuring transactions denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars and $0.1 million in rental income.

Current wording

Other expense, net was $0.1 million for 2026, compared to other income, net of $1.1 million for 2025, a decrease of $1.2 million compared to the prior period. Other expense, net of $0.1 million for 2026 was primarily comprised of foreign currency losses arising from remeasuring transactions denominated in a currency other than U.S. Dollars. Other income, net of $1.1 million for 2025 was primarily comprised of $0.9 million in foreign currency gains arising from remeasuring transactions denominated in a currency other than U.S. Dollars and a $0.2 million gain from the Settlement Agreement entered into with Luminis on February 20, 2025.

Previous wording

Other comprehensive income was $0.5 million for 2025, compared to other comprehensive loss of $1.2 million for 2024. The $1.7 million increase in other comprehensive income was primarily due to operational transactions in our U.K. and Netherlands subsidiaries, and represents unrealized foreign currency translation adjustments.

Current wording

Other comprehensive gain was less than $0.1 million for 2026, compared to other comprehensive loss of $0.8 million for 2025. The $0.9 million decrease in other comprehensive loss was primarily due to activity in our U.K. and Netherlands subsidiaries, and represents unrealized foreign currency translation adjustments.

Previous wording

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest was approximately $21,000 and $18,000 for 2025 and 2024, respectively, and is attributed to the Le Mans Esports Series Ltd joint venture.

Current wording

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest was approximately $0.6 million and ($18,000) for 2026 and 2025, respectively, and is attributed to the Le Mans Esports Series Ltd joint venture. Under the terms of this joint venture, we agreed to fund up to €8,000,000 (approximately $9,175,000 as of March 31, 2026) as needed for development of video game products, which was fully funded as of March 31, 2026. We have recouped our investment and are now allocating the distribution of profits to the joint venture licensor, pursuant to the terms of the Le Mans Esports Series Ltd joint venture agreement.

Previous wording

We have historically financed our operations primarily through cash generated from operations, advances from Driven Lifestyle pursuant to the $12 million Line of Credit (as defined below) and through sales of our equity securities.

Current wording

After our IPO in 2021, we have financed our operations primarily through cash generated from operations, advances from Driven Lifestyle pursuant to the $12 million Line of Credit and sales of our equity securities. We have entered into a line of credit with Citibank N.A. that will provide us with up to an additional $3 million provided we meet the requirements for use of the line of credit.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we generated net income of $6.0 million and generated cash flows from operations of approximately $2.3 million that was primarily due to increased profitability, $0.8 million from the Wesco Insurance Company settlement in June 2025 and $0.5 million from a settlement agreement with HC2 Holdings 2 Inc. in March 2025. As of September 30, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $85.7 million, working capital of $3.0 million, and cash and cash equivalents of $4.1 million, which increased to $4.5 million as of October 31, 2025. We expect that our cash on hand will fund our operations for at least one year from the date the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. Our future liquidity and capital requirements include funds to support the planned costs to operate our business, including amounts required to fund working capital, support the development and introduction of new products and maintain existing titles, and certain capital expenditures.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, we generated net income of $1.0 million and positive cash flows from operations of approximately $1.6 million. As of March 31, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $84.5 million and cash and cash equivalents of $5.9 million, which decreased to $3.8 million as of April 2026, due to the Company’s repurchase of its shares from Driven Lifestyle Group LLC on April 22, 2026, partially offset by a $1.2 million drawdown from the Credit Agreement (as defined below) with Citibank (as defined below) and cash inflows from operations. In May 2026, Citibank extended the maturity date of the Citibank Promissory Note (as defined below) to February 20, 2028. We expect that our cash on hand and cash to be generated from operations will fund our operations for at least one year from the date the consolidated financial statements are issued. Our future liquidity and capital requirements include funds to support the planned costs to operate our business, including amounts required to fund working capital, support the development and introduction of new products and maintain existing titles, and certain capital expenditures.

Previous wording

Historically, we have financed our operations primarily through revenue generated from operations, loans and sales of our securities, and we expect to continue to seek and obtain additional capital in a similar manner. Management is actively pursuing financing and other strategic plans, however, we do not have any committed sources of financing at this time, and it is uncertain whether any additional funding will be available when we need it on terms that will be acceptable to us, or at all. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise funds by selling additional securities, which sales, if successful, could dilute the ownership interest of our existing shareholders. In addition, our ability to sell additional securities may be limited by the terms of the right of first refusal granted to the purchasers in the private placement offering that closed on April 11, 2025 (the “April Private Placement”). The issuance of debt can result in restrictive covenants that limit operations. If funding is not available or not available at terms acceptable to us, we will seek to further reduce overhead costs and our cash obligations in the short term, as needed. In addition, we may look to divest or bring in equity partners for our various divisions and bring in near term capital.

Current wording

Historically, we have financed our operations primarily through revenue generated from operations, loans and sales of our securities, and we expect to continue to seek and obtain additional capital in a similar manner. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise funds by selling additional securities, which sales, if successful, could dilute the ownership interest of our existing shareholders. The issuance of debt can result in restrictive covenants that limit operations. If funding is not available or not available at terms acceptable to us, we will seek to further reduce overhead costs and our cash obligations in the short term, as needed. In addition, we may look to divest or bring in equity partners for our various divisions and bring in near term capital.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $2.3 million and ($1.7) million, respectively. The net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily a result of our net income of $6.0 million, adjusted for net non-cash adjustments of $2.7 million and $1.0 million of cash provided by changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities. The net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily a result of our net loss of $0.2 million, adjusted for net non-cash adjustments of $2.1 million and $0.5 million of cash provided by changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $1.6 million and $0.4 million, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was primarily a result of cash from net income of $1.0 million, adjusted for net non-cash adjustments of $0.6 million and $0.1 million of cash from changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities. Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily a result of cash from net income of $1.0 million, reduced by net non-cash adjustments of $0.9 million and supplemented by $0.3 million of cash from changes in the levels of operating assets and liabilities.

Previous wording

Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was approximately $0.7 million and $0.03 million, respectively. The net cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 relates to capitalization of internally-developed software. The net cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was attributable to the purchases of property and equipment.

Current wording

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was approximately $0.7 million and $0, respectively. The net cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 primarily relates to capitalization of internally-developed software. Development expenses in 2025 were charged to expense because technological feasibility was not reached. Once technological feasibility was reached, relevant development costs were capitalized and amortized to cost of revenue over the estimated lives of the products.

Previous wording

On July 29, 2024, we completed the July 2024 Offerings with certain investors, which raised approximately $1.0 million in gross proceeds (the “$1.0 million RDO”) before deducting $0.1 million in placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses. In connection with the $1.0 million RDO, we issued Series A warrants (the “Series A Warrants”) to purchase up to 460,830 shares of Class A common stock and Series B warrants (the “Series B Warrants,” and collectively with the Series A Warrants, the “Purchase Warrants”) to purchase up to 460,830 shares of Class A common stock. The Series A Warrants and the Series B Warrants both have an exercise price of $2.17 per share. The shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Purchase Warrants are collectively referred to as the “Warrant Shares.” The Purchase Warrants will become exercisable on the effective date of the stockholder approval for the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Purchase Warrants (the “Stockholder Approval Date”). The Series A Warrants will expire five and one-half years following the Stockholder Approval Date and the Series B Warrants will expire 18 months following the Stockholder Approval Date. We also issued to the designees of H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC warrants to purchase up to 27,650 shares of Class A common stock (the “Placement Agent Warrants”) as compensation for acting as placement agent in connection with the $1.0 million RDO. As of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the exercise of the Purchase Warrants and Placement Agent Warrants have not been approved by stockholders.

Current wording

On July 29, 2024, we completed a registered direct offering and a concurrent private placement (the “July 2024 Offerings”) with certain investors, which raised approximately $1.0 million in gross proceeds (the “$1.0 million RDO”) before deducting $0.1 million in placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses. In connection with the $1.0 million RDO, we issued Series A warrants (the “Series A Warrants”) to purchase up to 460,830 shares of Class A common stock and Series B warrants (the “Series B Warrants,” and collectively with the Series A Warrants, the “Purchase Warrants”) to purchase up to 460,830 shares of Class A common stock. The Series A Warrants and the Series B Warrants both have an exercise price of $2.17 per share. The shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Purchase Warrants are collectively referred to as the “Warrant Shares.” The Purchase Warrants will become exercisable on the effective date of the stockholder approval for the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Purchase Warrants (the “Stockholder Approval Date”). The Series A Warrants will expire five and one-half years following the Stockholder Approval Date and the Series B Warrants will expire 18 months following the Stockholder Approval Date. H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“HCW”) acted as the exclusive placement agent for the July 2024 Offerings, and we issued to its designees warrants to purchase up to 27,650 shares of Class A common stock (the “Placement Agent Warrants”) as compensation. As of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for March 31, 2026, the exercise of the Purchase Warrants and Placement Agent Warrants had not been approved by stockholders.

Previous wording

On April 11, 2025, we entered into securities purchase agreements (the “April Purchase Agreements”) with several institutional and accredited investors for the issuance and sale in the April Private Placement of the following securities for gross proceeds of approximately $2.5 million: (i) 1,894,892 shares of our Class A common stock and (ii) a pre-funded warrant (the “April Pre-Funded Warrant”) to purchase up to 377,836 shares of our Class A common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share. The purchase price for one share of Class A common stock was $1.10 and the purchase price for one pre-funded warrant was $1.0999 per share. We received net proceeds of approximately $2.35 million from the Private Placement, after deducting offering expenses paid by us. The April Pre-Funded Warrant became exercisable commencing on May 29, 2025, and will not expire until exercised in full. The April Purchase Agreements provide that the purchasers have the right to participate in certain subsequent financings in an amount equal to 100% of the amount of the subsequent financing (or 80% in the case of a public offering or an offering of securities registered under a shelf registration statement on Form S-3) on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the subsequent financing (the “Right of First Refusal”). The Right of First Refusal is effective commencing on May 29, 2025, until the first anniversary of the closing date of the April Private Placement.

Current wording

On April 11, 2025, we entered into securities purchase agreements (the “April Purchase Agreements”) with several institutional and accredited investors for the issuance and sale in a private placement (the “April Private Placement”) of the following securities for gross proceeds of approximately $2.5 million: (i) 1,894,892 shares of our Class A common stock and (ii) a pre-funded warrant (the “April Pre-Funded Warrant”) to purchase up to 377,836 shares of our Class A common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share. The purchase price for one share of Class A common stock was $1.10 and the purchase price for one pre-funded warrant was $1.0999 per share. We received net proceeds of approximately $2.35 million from the April Private Placement, after deducting offering expenses paid by us. The April Pre-Funded Warrant became exercisable commencing on May 29, 2025, and will not expire until exercised in full. The April Purchase Agreements provide that the purchasers had the right to participate in certain subsequent financings in an amount equal to 100% of the amount of the subsequent financing (or 80% in the case of a public offering or an offering of securities registered under a shelf registration statement on Form S-3) on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the subsequent financing (the “Right of First Refusal”). The Right of First Refusal was effective commencing on May 29, 2025, until the first anniversary of the closing date of the April Private Placement.

Previous wording

The April Purchase Agreements provided that our board of directors (the “Board”) will appoint an individual designated by the purchasers that purchased at least 50.1% in interest of the shares of Class A common stock and pre-funded warrants issued in the April Private Placement based on the initial subscription amounts under the April Purchase Agreement to serve as a Class II director on the Board for a term expiring at our 2026 annual meeting of stockholders. In accordance with the foregoing, Mr. Guoquan (Paul) Huang was appointed to the Board effective as of April 16, 2025. The April Purchase Agreement further provides that the purchasers holding a 50.1% interest in the securities issued upon closing of the April Private Placement shall have the right to appoint an individual to our management team, subject to Board approval.

Current wording

The April Purchase Agreements provided that our board of directors (the “Board”) would appoint an individual designated by the purchasers that purchased at least 50.1% in interest of the shares of Class A common stock and pre-funded warrants issued in the April Private Placement based on the initial subscription amounts under the April Purchase Agreement to serve as a Class II director on the Board for a term expiring at our 2026 annual meeting of stockholders. In accordance with the foregoing, Mr. Guoquan (Paul) Huang was appointed to the Board effective as of April 16, 2025. The April Purchase Agreement further provides that the purchasers holding a 50.1% interest in the securities issued upon closing of the April Private Placement shall have the right to appoint an individual to our management team, subject to Board approval.

Previous wording

Other than development costs and accounting estimates for sales returns and price protection reserves which are no longer relevant starting in 2025, there have been no material changes to the items disclosed as critical accounting policies and estimates under “Liquidity and Capital Resources—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of the 2024 Form 10-K.

Current wording

There have been no material changes to the items disclosed as critical accounting policies and estimates under “Liquidity and Capital Resources—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of the 2025 Form 10-K.

Previous wording

Adjusted EBITDA, a measure used by management to assess our operating performance, is defined as EBITDA, which is net income plus interest expense, depreciation and amortization, less income tax benefit (if any), adjusted to exclude: (i) gain from settlement of license liabilities and other agreements; (ii) impairment of intangible assets; (iii) loss contingency expense; and (iv) stock-based compensation expenses.

Current wording

Adjusted EBITDA, a measure used by management to assess the Company’s operating performance, is defined as EBITDA, which is net income plus interest expense, depreciation and amortization, less income tax benefit (if any), adjusted to exclude: (i) gain from settlement of license liabilities and other agreements; (ii) gain from sale of gaming licenses; (iii) impairment of intangible assets; (iv) loss contingency expenses; and (v) stock-based compensation expenses.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (9)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Other loss, net was approximately $29,000 for 2025, compared to other income, net of $1.4 million for 2024, a decrease of $1.4 million compared to the prior period. Other loss, net of approximately $29,000 for 2025 and other income, net of $1.4 million for 2024 are primarily comprised of foreign currency losses and gains arising from remeasuring transactions denominated in a currency other than U.S. Dollars.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

In this section, references to 2025 refer to the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and references to 2024 refer to the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We did not organize an LMVS event in 2025 or 2024, resulting in no earned sponsorship or events revenue in 2025 and 2024 in our Esports segment.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Changes in operating expenses are explained in more detail below:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Depreciation and amortization expenses for 2025 and 2024 presented no significant changes to the depreciation of capital assets.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Gain from Settlement of License Liabilities

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Other comprehensive loss was $2.7 million for 2025, compared to $0.7 million for 2024. The $2.0 million increase in other comprehensive loss was primarily due to operational transactions in our U.K. and Netherlands subsidiaries, and represents unrealized foreign currency translation adjustments.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest was approximately $59,000 and $55,000 for 2025 and 2024, respectively, and is attributed to the Le Mans Esports Series Ltd joint venture.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table provides a reconciliation from net income to Adjusted EBITDA for the respective periods presented: