Iveda Solutions, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 31, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 31, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-04-15.
0001641172-25-004833
ITEM 7. – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-31.
0001493152-26-014179
ITEM 7. – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 66 previous paragraphs and 50 current paragraphs.
38 unchanged; 8 reworded; 4 added; 20 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 3 previous and 4 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (4)
Current report
The table below sets forth the Net Revenue, Cost of Goods Sold, Operating Expenses, Other Income and Expenses, Tax Expense and Net Income by segment for each of the respective periods and a comparison period over period.
Current report
The overall gross margin had a slight increase attributed to the higher margin contract sales in Iveda Taiwan.
Current report
The net decrease in operating expenses in the year ended December 31, 2025, compared with the same period in 2024 is due primarily to a reduction in R&D expense in the US, reduction in public company expenses and no significant investor relations campaigns in the US based operations during this period.
Current report
The decrease in net loss was primarily due to a reduction in operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024.
Removed paragraphs (20)
Previous report
Net Revenue
Previous report
Revenue for the US operations were $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a slight increase of 2%.
Previous report
Revenue for the Taiwan operations were $5.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $5.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of ($0.5) million, or (9%). This decrease in revenue in 2024 compared with 2023 is due primarily to timing of completion of large projects at year end.
Previous report
Cost of Revenue
Previous report
Total cost of revenue was $4.7 million (78% of revenue; gross margin of 22%) for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $5.4 million (84% of revenue; 16% gross margin) for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of $0.7 million, or 54%. The decrease in cost of revenue was primarily driven by decreased Iveda Taiwan revenue. The increase in overall gross margin was also primarily attributed to higher margin sales to smaller customers within Iveda Taiwan revenue and higher margin service revenue maintaining during 2024.
Previous report
Cost of revenue for the US operations were $0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of $0.3 million, or 33%. This net decrease in cost of revenue in 2024 compared with 2023 is due primarily related to an increase in sales to our distribution partners in the US with better margins than prior year revenue.
Previous report
Cost of revenue for the Taiwan operations were $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $4.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, the decrease in cost of revenue was related to the decrease in revenue and the margins remained consistent.
Previous report
Operating Expenses
Previous report
Operating expenses for the consolidated operations were $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $5.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $0.3 million, or 5%. This net increase in operating expenses in 2024 compared with 2023 is due primarily related toincreases in marketing and public company related expenses including audit cost increases related to changing auditors.
Previous report
Operating expenses for the US operations were $4.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $0.2 million, or 5%. This net increase in operating expenses in 2024 compared with 2023 is due primarily related to a increases in marketing and public company related expenses including audit cost increases related to changing auditors.
Previous report
Operating expenses for the Taiwan operations were $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, there were no significant fluctuations in the Taiwan operating expenses in 2024 compared with 2023.
Previous report
Loss from Operations
Previous report
US loss from operations decreased to $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $4.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of $0.1 million, or 2%.
Previous report
Iveda Taiwan income from operations decreased to $0.03 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $0.14 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of $0.11 million, or 77%. A majority of the decrease in income from operations was primarily due to a reduction in revenue of $0.5 million for 2024.
Previous report
Other Income (Expense)-Net
Previous report
Other income (expense)-net was $0.12 million other income for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with ($0.08) million other expense for the year ended December 31, 2023. The majority of the other income in 2024 is interest income from cash balances and 2023 income was offset by the $0.18 loss from investment in Iveda Phils JV.
Previous report
Net Loss
Previous report
Net loss was $4.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The consistent amount in net loss was caused primarily from the offsetting effects of increased operating expenses and increased gross margins.
Previous report
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Previous report
We have a relatively minimal amount of property and equipment, consisting primarily of office equipment. We review the recoverability of the carrying value of long-lived assets using the methodology prescribed in ASC 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment.” We review our long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of long-lived assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the undiscounted future net operating cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds their fair value. We did not make any impairment for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Reworded paragraphs (8)
Previous wording
We recorded net consolidated revenue of $6.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $6.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of ($0.5) million, or (7%). For the year ended December 31, 2024, our service revenue was $0.43 million, or 7% of net revenue, and our equipment sales and installation revenue was $5.6 million, or 93% of net revenue. In fiscal 2023, our service revenue was $0.44 million, or 7% of consolidated net revenue, and our equipment sales and installation revenue was $6.1 million, or 93% of net revenue. The decrease in total revenue in 2024 compared with the same period in fiscal 2023 is attributable primarily to decreased equipment sales from Iveda Taiwan as a result of delays of long-term contracts awarded and started during 2024.
Current wording
The decrease in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared with the same period in 2024 is attributable primarily to decreased equipment sales from Iveda Taiwan as a result of delivery timing related to long-term government contracts and a decreased US revenues through its distributors.
Previous wording
Consolidated Loss from operations increased to $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared with $4.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $0.1 million, or 2%. A majority of the increase in loss from operations was primarily due to a minimal increase in operating expenses offset by increased gross margins.
Current wording
A majority of the decrease in loss from operations was primarily due to the reduction in operating expenses.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1.6 million in our U.S.-based segment and $1.0 million in our Taiwan-based segment, compared to $2.9 million in our U.S.-based segment and $1.8 million in our Taiwan-based segment as of December 31, 2023. This decrease in our cash and cash equivalents is primarily a result of the cash used in operating activities of $4.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2024. There are no legal or economic factors that materially impact our ability to transfer funds between our U.S.-based and Taiwan-based segments.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of $3.9 million in our U.S.-based segment and $1.3 million in our Taiwan-based segment, compared to $1.6 million in our U.S.-based segment and $1.0 million in our Taiwan-based segment as of December 31, 2024. This increase in our cash and cash equivalents is primarily a result of the cash provided from the sale of securities of $5.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2025. There are no legal or economic factors that materially impact our ability to transfer funds between our U.S.-based and Taiwan-based segments.
Previous wording
Net cash used in operating activities during the year ended December 31, 2024 was $4.4 million compared to $3.3 million net cash used during the year ended December 31, 2023. Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 consisted primarily of the $4.0 million net loss including $0.2 million of non-cash charges (primarily stock option compensation and common stock issued for investor relations services), $0.5 million deferred cost of goods sold, $0.3 million of Taiwan vendor deposits, prepaids and advances to suppliers and $0.4 million net increase of accounts payable and accrued operating expenses. Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 consisted primarily of the $4.1 million net loss including $0.3 million of non-cash charges (primarily stock option compensation and common stock issued for investor relations services), $0.1 million of Taiwan vendor deposits, prepaids and advances to suppliers and $0.6 million net payments for accounts payable and accrued operating and interest expenses with an offsetting $0.8 million collection of accounts receivable
Current wording
Net cash used in operating activities during the year ended December 31, 2025 was $2.0 million compared to $4.4 million net cash used during the year ended December 31, 2024. Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 consisted primarily of the $3.2 million net loss including $0.5 million of non-cash charges (primarily stock option compensation and common stock issued for investor relations services), and $0.8 million net decrease of accounts payable and accrued operating expenses. Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 consisted primarily of the $4.0 million net loss including $0.2 million of non-cash charges (primarily stock option compensation and common stock issued for investor relations services), $0.5 million deferred cost of goods sold, $0.3 million of Taiwan vendor deposits, prepaids and advances to suppliers and $0.4 million net increase of accounts payable and accrued operating expenses.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was minimal. Net cash used by investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2023 was $0.30 million.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was minimal.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $2.3 million compared with $1.0 million provided during the year ended December 31, 2023. Net cash provided by financing activities in 2024 is primarily a result of the $1.7 million net direct offering of Common Stock and Pre-Funded warrants at $3.44 per share. Net cash provided by financing activities in 2023 is primarily a result of the $1.3 million issuance of Common Stock from the exercise of warrants issued during the August 2022 offering at $11.20.
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $4.6 million compared with $2.3 million provided during the year ended December 31, 2024. Net cash provided by financing activities in 2025 is primarily a result of the $4.9 million At-The-Market (ATM) offering of Common Stock. Net cash provided by financing activities in 2024 is primarily a result of the $1.7 million net direct offering of Common Stock and Pre-Funded warrants at $3.44 per share.
Previous wording
We have experienced significant operating losses since our inception. At December 31, 2024, we had approximately $35 million in net operating loss carryforwards available for federal income tax purposes, which will begin to expire in 2025. We did not recognize any benefit from the federal net operating loss carryforwards in 2024 or 2023. We also had approximately $5.0 million in state net operating loss carryforwards, which expire after five years.
Current wording
We have experienced significant operating losses since our inception. At December 31, 2025, we had approximately $40 million in net operating loss carryforwards available for federal income tax purposes, which will begin to expire in 2025. We did not recognize any benefit from the federal net operating loss carryforwards in 2025 or 2024. We also had approximately $9.0 million in state net operating loss carryforwards, which expire after five years.
Previous wording
On January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment,” which requires the recognition of an expense related to the fair value of stock-based compensation awards. We elected the modified prospective transition method as permitted by ASC 718. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 includes compensation expense for stock-based compensation granted on or after the date ASC 718 was adopted based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718. We recognize compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. The fair value of stock-based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, was estimated using the “minimum value method” as prescribed by the original provisions of ASC 718, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” and therefore, no compensation expense was recognized for these awards in accordance with ASC 718. We recognized $122,600 and $104,600 of stock-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
On January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment,” which requires the recognition of an expense related to the fair value of stock-based compensation awards. We elected the modified prospective transition method as permitted by ASC 718. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 includes compensation expense for stock-based compensation granted on or after the date ASC 718 was adopted based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718. We recognize compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. The fair value of stock-based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, was estimated using the “minimum value method” as prescribed by the original provisions of ASC 718, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” and therefore, no compensation expense was recognized for these awards in accordance with ASC 718. We recognized $376,000 and $122,600 of stock-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.