CISO Global, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 30, 2026.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 30, 2026
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year endedDecember 31,2025
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______________ to ________________
Commission file number001-41227
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 83-4210278 |
|---|---|
| State or Other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer |
| Incorporation or Organization | Identification No.) |
6900 E. Camelback Road, Suite 900, Scottsdale, AZ 85251
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(480) 389-3444
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
|---|---|---|
| Common Stock, $0.00001 par value | CISO | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $0.00001
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| Emerging growth company | ☒ | ||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by checkmark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.☐
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No☒
The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter (June 30, 2025) was $31,983,184.
As of March 20, 2026, there were 45,313,337 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
2025 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| PART I | 6 |
| ITEM 1. BUSINESS | 6 |
| ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS | 15 |
| ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS | 32 |
| ITEM 1C. CYBERSECURITY | 32 |
| ITEM 2. PROPERTIES | 33 |
| ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS | 33 |
| ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES | 33 |
| PART II | 34 |
| ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES | 34 |
| ITEM 6. [RESERVED] | 36 |
| ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | 36 |
| ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK | 42 |
| ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA | 42 |
| ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE | 42 |
| ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES | 42 |
| ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION | 43 |
| ITEM 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS | 43 |
| PART III | 44 |
| ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE | 44 |
| ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION | 48 |
| ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS | 51 |
| ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE | 52 |
| ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES | 53 |
| PART IV | 54 |
| ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES | 54 |
| SIGNATURES | 57 |
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The information contained in this report should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain statements made in this report are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements are based upon beliefs of, and information currently available to, us as of the date hereof, as well as estimates and assumptions made by us. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are only predictions and speak only as of the date hereof. When used herein, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “continue” or the negative of these terms and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect our current view with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors, including the risks relating to our business, industry, and our operations and results of operations. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ significantly from those anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended, or planned.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.
Forward-looking statements made in this Annual Report on Form 10-K include statements about:
| ● | our aim, by emphasizing a security-aware workforce culture, to become trusted advisors, providing tailored, product-agnostic cybersecurity solutions that align with our clients’ security needs, financial realities, and strategic goals; |
| ● | our belief that culture forms the foundation of successful cybersecurity programs; |
| ● | our ability to differentiate ourselves through a technology-agnostic approach and a relentless focus on acquiring high-demand cybersecurity talent, expanding both service capabilities and global reach; |
| ● | our belief that our proprietary software further enhances Managed Compliance & Cybersecurity Provider + Culture offering by streamlining compliance management, threat detection, and response capabilities, ensuring a faster and more effective security posture for our clients; |
| ● | our goal to deliver unparalleled value to clients — surpassing competitors and traditional in-house security models; |
| ● | our aim to drive scalable growth, strengthen recurring revenue streams, and position us as a leader in a market facing a critical cybersecurity talent shortage; |
| ● | our belief that clients benefit from streamlined engagements with a single provider addressing a broad range of needs, leading to faster problem resolution and superior outcomes compared to multi-vendor approaches, and that this fosters long-term client partnerships; |
| ● | our aim to further differentiate ourselves through our staffing model: our employees are dedicated partners, not consultants, available under recurring monthly contracts; |
| ● | our belief that our staffing model helps mitigate the challenges associated with hiring experienced cybersecurity professionals; |
| ● | our belief that our technology-agnostic stance allows us to work compatibly with almost any business, regardless of existing systems or tools; |
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| ● | our ability to continue acquiring top cybersecurity talent to expand our services and geographical footprint, reinforcing our ability to deliver exceptional results for clients; |
| ● | our belief that our proprietary software serves as a vital tool to support ongoing security, compliance, and operational excellence, supports our goal to stay ahead of emerging threats and regulatory changes, ensuring our clients’ safety, compliance, and success; |
| ● | our belief that we are uniquely positioned to capitalize on this rapidly expanding market, offering end-to-end cybersecurity services with substantial opportunities for sustained growth and value creation; |
| ● | our belief that we have cultivated an extensive network of partners, supported by comprehensive training, enablement resources, and marketing content; |
| ● | our belief that, serving more than 437 clients across diverse sectors, we are strategically positioned to drive revenue growth through cross-selling and upselling high-value services; |
| ● | our belief that our proprietary technologies and intellectual property provide a competitive edge, enabling deeper penetration into existing accounts, expansion into new markets, and enhanced partner collaboration opportunities; |
| ● | our belief that our proven mergers and acquisitions track record, expansive client base, channel-first approach, and intellectual property-driven innovation uniquely position us for scalable growth and market leadership; |
| ● | our aim of our Security Managed Services to deliver proactive, scalable, and resilient cybersecurity solutions tailored to meet evolving threat landscapes and regulatory requirements; |
| ● | our ability of our services to support comprehensive threat visibility, rapid incident response, and continuous improvement of clients’ security postures, helping to minimize downtime and reduce the potential impact of cyberattacks; |
| ● | our aim to empower organizations to enhance their cybersecurity measures, protect critical assets, and maintain compliance in an ever-evolving threat landscape through innovative software solutions; |
| ● | our ability to execute our phased growth strategy designed to position our company as a leading provider of end-to-end cybersecurity solutions; |
| ● | our aim to leverage our expertise and advanced technology offerings to drive both organic growth and market expansion, thereby creating value for our investors; |
| ● | our belief that despite having only penetrated approximately 20% of our 437 clients for multiple services, we see significant opportunities for cross-selling and upselling, which presents a substantial revenue growth opportunity as we expand our service offerings across our client base; |
| ● | our growing network of partnerships enhances our ability to acquire new clients while fostering long-term relationships with existing ones; |
| ● | our belief that AI and ML technologies will be foundational to our offerings, providing differentiated solutions that drive effectiveness, resilience, and advanced threat mitigation for our clients; |
| ● | our plan in Phase III to shift focus toward fueling organic growth through the commercialization and scaling of our proprietary intellectual property; |
| ● | our plan to accelerate growth through product-led strategies, optimizing the user experience and enabling hands-free purchasing via digital interfaces; |
| ● | our belief that this approach will allow us to expand our client base while reducing the demand on our services team, driving efficiency and scalability; |
| ● | our anticipation that as we expand our technology offerings we will increase revenue and operating margins concurrently; |
| ● | our belief that the scalability of our intellectual property-driven solutions positions us to capture a larger share of the cybersecurity market while maintaining high levels of profitability; |
| ● | our aim to deliver sustainable, long-term growth while continuing to provide our clients with best-in-class cybersecurity solutions; |
| ● | our belief that we have positioned ourselves for scalable, long-term success; |
| ● | the evolving cybersecurity landscape presents a dynamic, high-growth market ripe with opportunity; |
| ● | our belief that our continued investment in intellectual property and innovative technologies will be key drivers of value creation for our investors as we scale our business and expand our market presence; |
| ● | our anticipation to encounter new competitors as we strategically expand into adjacent markets, thereby increasing our total addressable market, while competition in traditional endpoint and IT operations markets remains significant; |
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| ● | our belief that our competitive positioning is strengthened by several key differentiators; |
| ● | Our belief that our frontline intelligence and expertise knowledge directly informs and enhances our solutions, providing customers with proactive, resilient cybersecurity strategies; |
| ● | our belief that our streamlined approach helps reduce complexity and operational overhead compared to competitors that rely on disjointed point solutions; |
| ● | our belief that our flexibility ensures accelerated time-to-value for clients and minimizes disruption during deployment; |
| ● | our belief that our globally recognized consulting organization enhances our market credibility; |
| ● | our belief that our track record of successful mergers and acquisitions has enabled us to broaden our service portfolio, extend market reach, and capture operational efficiencies, positioning us as a leading force in market consolidation; |
| ● | our belief that our success is more significantly driven by the expertise and ingenuity of our workforce, alongside the functionality and continuous innovation embedded in our solutions; |
| ● | our intention to pursue additional intellectual property protections to enhance our market position and safeguard our technology where appropriate and financially prudent; |
| ● | our anticipation that, as we continue to grow and achieve greater market visibility, increased competition and the potential for third parties to develop solutions that may attempt to replicate or infringe upon our proprietary technologies; |
| ● | our belief that our intellectual property portfolio is a critical component of our competitive advantage and long-term business strategy; |
| ● | our intention to vigorously protect and enforce our intellectual property rights where necessary to preserve our competitive position and long-term financial performance; |
| ● | our belief that our future success relies on our ability to continually attract, hire, and retain top-tier talent, particularly within our senior management, engineering, and technical teams; |
| ● | our belief that that a combination of diverse team members and an inclusive culture contribute to our success; |
| ● | our belief that We are not dependent on any independent contractor, and that adequate replacements would be available in the event any such independent contractor becomes unavailable to us; |
| ● | our belief that our relations with our employees is good; |
| ● | our expectation not to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future; |
| ● | our plan to retain all earnings to provide funds for the operations of our company; |
| ● | our belief that with a comprehensive portfolio of scalable intellectual property solutions, proprietary software stack, and an end-to-end team of experts, we are well-positioned for organic growth; |
| ● | our belief that, by optimizing the user experience and leveraging digital interfaces, we can expand our client base without overburdening our service team. This scalability will enable us to drive increased revenue and profit margins concurrently; |
| ● | our belief that this scalability will enable us to drive increased revenue and profit margins concurrently; and |
| ● | the substantial doubt about our company’s ability to continue as a going concern. |
These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the risks in the section entitled “Risk Factors” set forth in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, any of which may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, or performance to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, or performance expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These accounting principles require us to make certain estimates, judgments, and assumptions. We believe that the estimates, judgments, and assumptions upon which we rely are reasonable based upon information available to us at the time they are made. These estimates, judgments, and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Our financial statements would be affected to the extent there are material differences between these estimates and actual results.
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