Inspired Entertainment Inc
For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed May 10, 2024.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2024 · Filed May 10, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2023-09-30; filed 2024-02-27.
0001493152-24-007977
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-10.
0001493152-24-018572
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 222 previous paragraphs and 184 current paragraphs.
115 unchanged; 32 reworded; 35 added; 74 removed; 1 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 27 previous and 22 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (35)
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 we derived approximately 25% of our revenue from sales to customers outside the UK. In the thee months ended March 31, 2023 we derived approximately 24% of our revenue from sales to customers outside the UK.
Current report
Key Events
Current report
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 in the Gaming segment, we completed over 240 B3 / Category C installations of Inspired’s new Vantage terminal into the Gaming estate.
Current report
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 the Interactive segment went live with four new operators including Winmasters, Midnite, Favbet, and OLG and bet365 in New Jersey.
Current report
Key agreements signed in the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 include a new contract with Kambi Group to integrate Inspired Virtual Sports products into the Kambi sportsbook platform, a new multi-year contract with Parkdean resorts for the sole supply of amusement and gaming machines to their holiday park estate of 64 sites nationwide in the UK and a new multi-year contract with Away Resorts for sole supply to 19 sites nationwide in the UK. We also secured an early contract extension with Hydes in the pubs business.
Current report
For the three-month period, Gaming revenue declined by $4.1 million and Gaming service revenue declined by $2.4 million predominantly due to a decrease in the UK and Greek markets. Gaming Product revenue decreased by $1.7 million predominately due to UK and mainland Europe product sales. Virtual Sports declined by $3.0 million predominately due to reduced Online revenues. Interactive grew by $1.8 million, driven primarily by revenue growth in the UK, mainland Europe and Latin America. Leisure grew by $0.8 million, driven primarily by the increase in the revenue generated per machine in the Pubsand increased revenues in Holiday Parks.
Current report
Cost of sales, excluding depreciation and amortization, for the three months ended March 31, 2024, decreased by $2.2 million, or 10% compared to the three-month period ended March 31, 2023. The decrease was mainly driven by $2.5 million in cost of product related to the reduction in Gaming Product sales.
Current report
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased by $4.1 million, or 16% compared to the three-month period March 31,2024.
Current report
The increase was driven primarily by the cost of restatement work of $5.0 million (excluded from Adjusted EBITDA) as well as an increase in non-staff costs of $2.1 million, of which the largest proportion was driven by audit and accountancy costs of $0.7 million that were not incurred in the prior period. This was partially offset by $3.0 million for restructuring costs incurred in the prior year period that were not repeated in this period (removed from Adjusted EBITDA).
Current report
Depreciation and amortization decreased for the three-month period by $0.1 million. This was driven by Gaming reduction of $0.4 million and Leisure reduction of $0.3 million due to assets being fully written down, partly offset by an increase of $0.6 million in Interactives.
Current report
Net operating income/(loss) / net loss
Current report
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, net operating loss was $1.4 million, a decrease of $5.7 million compared to the prior year period. The decrease was attributable to the decrease in gross margin of $2.2 million and an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses of $4.1 million, including the cost of restatement and additional audit and accountancy fees, partially offset by the lower restructuring costs.
Current report
For the three-months ended March 31, 2024 net loss was $5.7 million, compared to a net loss of $1.4 million in the prior year period. The $3.8 million decline year-over-year was primarily due to the decline in net operating income of $5.7 million, partially offset by an increase in income tax benefit of $1.9 million.
Current report
Deferred Tax
Current report
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were 27.4% and 13.2%, respectively, resulting in a $2.2 million and $0.2 million income tax benefit respectively.
Current report
The effective tax rate reported in any given year will continue to be influenced by a variety of factors including the level of pre-tax income or loss, the income mix between jurisdictions, and any discrete items that may occur.
Current report
The Company recorded a valuation allowance against all of our deferred tax assets as of both March 31, 2024 and 2023. We intend to continue maintaining a full valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets until there is sufficient evidence to support the reversal of all or some portion of these allowances. However, given our current earnings and anticipated future earnings, we believe that there is a reasonable possibility that within the next 12 months, sufficient positive evidence may become available to allow us to reach a conclusion that a significant portion of the valuation allowance will no longer be needed. Release of the valuation allowance would result in the recognition of certain deferred tax assets and a decrease to income tax expense for the period the release is recorded. However, the exact timing and amount of the valuation allowance release are subject to change on the basis of the level of profitability that we are able to actually achieve.
Current report
“Gaming Project Recurring Revenue” relates specifically to a single customer for machine estate upgrades and distribution.
Current report
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, Gaming revenue decreased by $4.1 million, or 15%. This was driven by a $2.4 million decrease in Service revenue and a $1.7 million decrease in Product revenue.
Current report
The decrease in Gaming Service revenue was mainly driven by the UK market, inclusive of shop closures in UK LBO and the expiry of historical amortized license revenues in Greece.
Current report
Product revenue decrease was primarily driven by lower product sales of $0.6 million in each of the UK and mainland Europe markets respectively.
Current report
Gaming Operating Income
Current report
Operating income decreased for the three-month period by $2.3 million. This was primarily due to the decrease in gross margin of $2.1 million and an increase of $0.7 million in SG&A driven by reduced labor and overhead absorption.
Current report
During the three-month period, revenue decreased by $2.9 million, or 20%. This was driven by $2.6 million in Online Virtuals, primarily driven by a major customer optimizing their customer base, as well as decreases in Retail Virtuals of $0.3 million.
Current report
Operating income decreased by $2.5 million in the three-month period. This was due to the decrease in revenue of $2.9 million, partly offset by a decrease of $0.3 million in SG&A costs.
Current report
For the three-month period, revenue increased by $0.8 million, primarily in Pubs due to the Vantage rollout and Holiday Parks due to increased bookings.
Current report
Operating loss for the three-month period was $1.3 million compared to a loss of $2.3 million during the prior year period. This was primarily due to the increase in revenue, partially offset by a decrease in cost of product.
Current report
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities and stock-based compensation expense decreased by $0.8 million to $2.3 million due to a $0.6 million reduction in the stock-based compensation expense and a $0.2 million reduction in the recycling of the terminated currency swaps which ended on September 30, 2023.
Current report
Depreciation and amortization increased by $0.8 million, to $11.0 million, with increases of $0.8 million and $0.3 million for amortization of intangible and of right of use assets offset by a $0.4 million decrease in machine depreciation.
Current report
Contract cost additions decreased by $0.2 million to $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current report
Other net cash generated/(utilized) by operating activities decreased by $3.8 million, to a $1.8 million outflow. The relative movements between the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the three months ended March 31, 2023 resulted in a $5.6 million decrease from receivables due to a large machine sale receipt in the three months ended March 31, 2023 and a $6.1 million decrease from accounts payable and accruals relating to timing. These were offset by favorable movements in inventory $3.9 million, prepaid expenses and other current assets $3.3 million and deferred revenue creditors $0.8 million.
Current report
Net cash utilized in investing activities reduced by $1.2 million, to $7.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. This was due to the prior year including $0.6 million relating to the acquisition of a third-party company trade and assets and higher spend on plant, property and equipment $1.1 million which were partly offset by a $0.5 million increase in spend on capitalized software in the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Current report
Net cash (used)/generated by financing activities
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash utilized by financing activities was $0.2 million relating to finance lease spend compared to $0.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current report
A description of our critical accounting estimates was provided in item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” ofour Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. There were no changes in the determination of these estimates during the first three months of 2024.
Removed paragraphs (74)
Previous report
Key Events for the Quarter
Previous report
During the three-month period in the Gaming segment, we continued the installation of our new UK LBO terminal “Vantage” into venues of two major customers. Over 4,500 terminals were deployed during the period, with a total of 6,300 expected to be live in venues by the end of 2023, the majority of which are Low Margin sales. In addition, Inspired announced the launch of a new VLT system for Codere in partnership with Italian company Cristaltec.
Previous report
The Interactive segment went live with ten new operators, including PlanetWin 365 (Italy) and ATG (Sweden), with the total number of customers remaining the same as the previous quarter due to the reduction in the number of small-scale customers.
Previous report
The technical trial of our new Vantage Category C cabinet successfully concluded in the quarter, with the commercial trial commencing in October 2023.
Previous report
Agreements signed in the three-month period include a new four-year agreement with BoyleSports (Gaming segment) and a long-term contract extension with SNAITech (Virtual Sports segment).
Previous report
Restatement Background
Previous report
On November 2, 2023, the Company in concurrence with the Company’s audit committee, concluded that our 2023 and 2022 consolidated financial statements and our unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for each of the first two quarterly periods in 2023 and all quarterly periods in 2022, included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the respective periods(collectively the “Prior Period Financial Statements”), should no longer be relied upon due to misstatements that are described below, and that we would restate such financial statements to make the necessary accounting corrections. Details of the restated consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are provided below (“Restatement Items”).
Previous report
The Restatements Items reflect adjustments to correct errors in certain financial statement areas including capitalized software and costs to fulfill a contract, revenue and costs to obtain a contract, inventory, goodwill and intangibles, leasing, pension, and other reclassifications and immaterial errors identified. The nature and impact of these adjustments are described in footnote 2 of the financial statements.
Previous report
The Company issued a revision for capitalized software and related amortization expense in the quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on August 11, 2023 for the period ended June 30, 2023 (the “Revision”).This revision related to certain completed software development projects that were, but should not have been, delayed in the shift from work in progress to completed projects. Consequently, the commencement of amortization for certain projects was delayed and the reported amortization was lower than the actual amortization. The Revision covers the period ended June 30, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022 and is distinct from the capitalized software restatements below. The tables below have been updated to separate the impact of the Restatement Items from the Revision.
Previous report
All amounts included herein have been rounded except where otherwise stated. As figures are rounded, numbers presented throughout this document may not add up precisely to the totals we provide, and percentages may not precisely reflect the absolute figures.
Previous report
Revenue
Previous report
For the three-month period, Gaming revenue grew by $17.8 million predominantly due to an increase in product sales of $19.2 million, of which $22.7 million were Low Margin sales, with differences in the timing of hardware installations impacting the underlying variance. Gaming service revenue decreased by $1.4 million predominately due to reductions in the UK, plus 2022 included a performance bonus not available in current year, and in Greece from the expiry of historical amortized license revenues. Virtual Sports revenue decreased $2.0 million, with $2.3 million of the reduction from Online partially offset by a $0.3 million increase from Retail. Interactive revenue grew by $1.5 million with growth driven in the UK and European markets. Leisure revenue decreased by $0.9 million predominately driven by a reduction in the Pubs sector.
Previous report
For the nine-month period, Gaming revenue grew by $29.6 million predominantly due to an increase in product sales of $29.7 million, of which $27.1 million were Low Margin sales. Virtual Sports and Interactive revenue grew by $4.1 million and $4.8 million, respectively, with $3.1 million of the Virtuals Sports increase from Online and $1.0 million from Retail. Interactive revenue growth was driven by growth in the UK, US and Canada. These increases were offset by a reduction in Leisure service revenue of $1.0 million predominantly due to a reduction in the Pubs sector, partially offset by the addition of new locations in Holiday Parks.
Previous report
Cost of sales, excluding depreciation and amortization, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, increased by $20.3 million and $32.0 million, respectively. The increases were driven by a $20.8 million and $30.4 million increase in cost of product, respectively, predominately driven by the increase in product sales and by a $0.5 million reduction and $1.6 million increase, respectively, in cost of service, mainly driven by the movement in service revenues.
Previous report
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 decreased by $0.6 million and increased by $8.2 million, respectively. The increase in the nine-month period was driven primarily by the below EBITDA costs of group restructure of $3.0 million, an increase in non-staff costs of $3.9 million, of which the largest increase was professional fees of $1.7 million, and an increase in staff costs of $3.3 million, driven by an increase in headcount predominantly from an investment in the technology and commercial areas of our business, as well as the increase in national living wage and salary increases during the period.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization for the three-month period remained flat on a functional currency basis.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization for the nine-month period decreased by $0.6 million driven by an increase in Interactive of for increased software development offset by a reduction in Leisure and Gaming as machine assets unwind.
Previous report
Net operating income / Net Income
Previous report
Net operating income decreased by $3.8 million for the three-months ended September 30, 2023, and decreased by $3.6 million for the nine-months ended September 30, 2023, as compared to the same periods in the prior year. For the three-month period, the decrease was primarily driven by the decrease in gross margin and stock-based compensation expenses. For the nine-month period, the decrease was primarily driven by the increase in SG&A and stock-based compensation expenses partially offset by the increase in gross margin.
Previous report
Interest expense increased by $0.1 million and $1.9 million respectively for the three and nine-month period due to the termination of swaps, the increase from foreign exchange movements on bank accounts and foreign exchange impacts on debt retranslation
Previous report
Profit on disposal of trade and assets had no change in the three-month period and a $0.9 million decrease for the nine-month period as the prior year period included the sale of Italian trading assets.
Previous report
Other finance income decreased $0.2 million and $0.5 million respectively for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023.
Previous report
Income tax expense increased by $1.9 million and $2.5 million for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023, respectively. The increase in the three and nine-month periods includes the impact of US losses brought forward not being sufficient to offset the 2023 taxable profits.
Previous report
For the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2023, net income was $3.4 million and $7.6 million, respectively, compared to net income of $9.2 million and $17.1 million, respectively, in the prior year period. For the three-month period, the decrease was primarily driven by the decrease in net operating income as well as the increase in income tax expense. For the nine-month period, the decrease was primarily driven by the decrease in net operating income as well as the increases in interest expense and income tax expense and the decreases in profit on disposal of trade and assets and other finance income.
Previous report
“Gaming Project Recurring Revenue” includes project revenue in which the Company earns a periodic revenue for project work on a contracted basis.
Previous report
During the three and nine-month period, Gaming revenue increased by $17.8 million and $29.6 million, respectively. This was driven by increases in Product revenue of $19.2 million and $29.7 million, respectively, partially offset by decreases in Service revenue of $1.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
Previous report
For the three-month period the decrease in Gaming Service revenue was driven by lower revenue from UK LBO of $1.1 million as the prior year period included a customer bonus not available in the current year period as well as lower revenue from Greece of $0.7 million driven by the reduction of long-term license revenue due to the expiration of software licenses for terminals installed in 2018. This was partially offset by increases of $0.5 million from the other non LBO UK markets.
Previous report
For the nine-month period the decrease in Gaming Service revenue was mainly driven by lower revenue from Greece of $1.3 million, driven by the reduction of long-term license revenue due to the expiration of software licenses for terminals installed in 2018 and the reduction of VAT-related revenue of $1.0 million. This was partially offset by increases of $1.0 million from North America and $0.7 million from the UK.
Previous report
For the three-month period the increase in Gaming Product revenue was primarily driven by higher UK Product sales of $19.8 million, of which $22.7 million were Low Margin sales.
Previous report
For the nine-month period the increase in Gaming Product revenue was primarily driven by higher UK Product sales of $28.1 million, of which $27.1 million were Low Margin sales.
Previous report
Gaming Operating Income / Net Income
Previous report
Net income for the three and nine-month periods decreased by $1.4 million and $0.6 million respectively.
Previous report
The three-month decrease was primarily due to lower gross margin as the $17.8 million revenue increase was offset by a $20.5 million increase in total cost of sales (mainly driven by the increase in Low Margin sales in the current period) and higher service cost of sales predominately from higher commissions costs as well as an increase in depreciation and amortization of $0.1 million partially offset by a decrease in SG&A expenses of $1.4 million.
Previous report
The nine-month decrease was primarily due to a decrease in gross margin of $1.7 million mainly due to the expiration of software licenses for terminals installed in 2018 in Greece and the reduction of VAT-related revenue of $1.0 million, as well as a $0.9 million profit from the disposal of trade and assets from the sale of part of the Italian VLT operations in the prior year. This was partially offset by a decrease in SG&A expenses of $1.4 million.
Previous report
During the three-month period revenue decreased by $2.0 million mainly due to reductions in Online activity driven by a major customer’s optimizing of their customer base, with a partial offset due to increased Retail revenue. During the nine-month period, revenue increased by $4.1 million driven by Online Virtuals, primarily driven by the growth of our existing online customers along with expanding jurisdictions, as well as increases in Retail Virtuals.
Previous report
During the three-month period net operating income decreased by $1.4 million driven by the decrease in revenue partially offset by reductions in SG&A and depreciation and amortization expenses.
Previous report
During the nine-month period net operating income increased by $4.6 million driven by the increase in gross margin and decrease in SG&A expenses, partially offset by increases in stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization expenses.
Previous report
For the three-month and nine-month period revenue decreased by $0.9 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The decrease in the three and nine-month periods was primarily due to the structured withdrawal of non-core low-margin amusement and prize vend machines as recognized in the third quarter of 2022 in the Pubs sector as well as the reduction in the number of analog gaming machines, partially offset by increases in Holiday Parks due to the addition of new locations.
Previous report
Operating income for the three and nine-month periods decreased by $1.1 million and $3.5 million, respectively. This was primarily due to the increase in SG&A expenses of $0.5 million and $2.0 million, respectively, driven by the increase in national living wage and salary increases. This was partially offset by a decrease in depreciation and amortization of $0.3 million and $0.9 million, respectively, due to the decrease in machine depreciation as assets become fully depreciated.
Previous report
Adjusted Revenue (Revenue Excluding Low Margin Gaming Hardware Sales) is defined as revenue excluding Gaming hardware sales that are sold at Low Margin with the intention of securing longer term recurring revenue streams.
Showing the first 40 of 74 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Reworded paragraphs (32)
Previous wording
We make forward-looking statements in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. For definitions of the term Forward-Looking Statements, see the definitions provided in the Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements at the start of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023.
Current wording
We make forward-looking statements in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. For definitions of the term “forward-looking statements”, see the definitions provided in the Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements at the forepart of this report.
Previous wording
We generate revenue in four principal ways: i) on a participation basis, ii) on a fixed rental fee basis, iii) through product sales, iv) managed services and v) through software license fees. Participation revenue generally includes a right to receive a share of our customers’ gaming revenue, typically as a share of net win but sometimes as a share of the handle or “coin in” which represents the total amount wagered.
Current wording
We generate revenue in four principal ways: (i) on a participation basis, (ii) on a fixed rental fee basis, (iii) through product sales, (iv) by services provided and (v) through software license fees. Participation revenue generally includes a right to receive a share of our customers’ gaming revenue, typically as a share of net win but sometimes as a share of the handle or “coin in” which represents the total amount wagered.
Previous wording
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, we derived approximately 82% and 79% of our revenue from the UK (including customers headquartered in the UK but whose revenue is generated globally), respectively, 5% and 7% from Greece, respectively, and the remaining 13% and 14% respectively across the rest of the world. The UK percentage was impacted by specific Hardware sales, which generally result in a lower margin (“Low Margin sales”), this increased UK revenues for the three-month period by 39% and for the nine month period by 16%. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we derived approximately 79% and 78%, 7% and 8%, 14% and 14% of our revenue from the UK, Greece and the rest of the world, respectively.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 we derived approximately 75% of our revenue from the UK (including customers headquartered in the UK but whose revenue is generated globally), 10% from Greece, and the remaining 15% across the rest of the world. In the three-months ended March 31, 2023 we derived approximately 76% of our revenue from the UK (including customers headquartered in the UK but whose revenue is generated globally), 9% from Greece, and the remaining 15% across the rest of the world.
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2023, our non-current assets (excluding goodwill) were attributable as follows: 71% to the UK, 11% to Greece and 18% across the rest of the world. As at December 31, 2022, our non-current assets (excluding goodwill) were attributable as follows: 79% to the UK, 6% to Greece and 15% across the rest of the world.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2024, our non-current assets (excluding goodwill) were attributable as follows: 70% to the UK, 12% to Greece and 18% across the rest of the world. As of March 31, 2023 our non-current assets (excluding goodwill) were attributable as follows: 80% to the UK, 5% to Greece and 15% across the rest of the world.
Previous wording
Our results are affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates as a result of the translation of foreign functional currencies into our reporting currency and the re-measurement of foreign currency transactions and balances. The impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations represents the difference between current rates and prior-period rates applied to current activity. The geographic region in which the largest portion of our business is operated is the UK and the British pound (“GBP”) is considered to be our functional currency. Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar (“USD”). Our results are translated from our functional currency of GBP into the reporting currency of USD using average rates for profit and loss transactions and applicable spot rates for period-end balances. The effect of translating our functional currency into our reporting currency, as well as translating the results of foreign subsidiaries that have a different functional currency into our functional currency, is reported separately in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
Current wording
Our results are affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates as a result of the translation of foreign functional currencies into our reporting currency and the re-measurement of foreign currency transactions and balances. The impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations represents the difference between current rates and prior-period rates applied to current activity. The geographic region in which the largest portion of our business is operated is the UK and the British pound sterling (“GBP”) is considered to be our functional currency. Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar (“USD”). Our results are translated from our functional currency of GBP into the reporting currency of USD using average rates for profit and loss transactions and applicable spot rates for period-end balances. The effect of translating our functional currency into our reporting currency, as well as translating the results of foreign subsidiaries that have a different functional currency into our functional currency, is reported separately in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
Previous wording
In the section “Results of Operations” below, currency impacts shown have been calculated as the current-period average GBP:USD rate less the equivalent average rate in the prior year period, multiplied by the current period amount in our functional currency (GBP). The remaining difference, referred to as functional currency at constant rate, is calculated as the difference in our functional currency, multiplied by the prior-period average GBP:USD rate. This is not a U.S. GAAP measure but is one which management believes gives a clearer indication of results. In the tables below, variances in particular line items from period to period exclude currency translation movements, and currency translation impacts are shown independently.
Current wording
In the section “Results of Operations” below, currency impacts shown have been calculated as the current-period average GBP:USD rate less the equivalent average rate in the prior period, multiplied by the current period amount in our functional currency (GBP). The remaining difference, referred to as functional currency at constant rate, is calculated as the difference in our functional currency, multiplied by the prior-period average GBP:USD rate. This is not a U.S. GAAP measure, but is one which management believes gives a clearer indication of results. In the tables below, variances in particular line items from period to period exclude currency translation movements, and currency translation impacts are shown independently.
Previous wording
Our results are affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates, primarily between our functional currency (GBP) and our reporting currency (USD). During the periods ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the average GBP:USD rates for the three-month period were 1.27 and 1.18, respectively, and for the nine-month period were 1.25 in both years. .
Current wording
Our results are affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates, primarily between our functional currency (GBP) and our reporting currency (USD). During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the average GBP:USD rates for the periods 1.27 and 1.21, respectively.
Previous wording
Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2023, compared to Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2022
Current wording
Three Months ended March 31, 2024, compared to Three Months ended March 31, 2023
Previous wording
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, revenue on a functional currency (at constant rate) basis increased by $16.4 million and $37.2 million.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, revenue on a functional currency (at constant rate) basis decreased by $4.4 million, or 7%.
Previous wording
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded expenses of $3.3 million and $9.3 million, respectively, compared to expenses of $2.5 million and $7.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022. All expenses were related to outstanding awards but the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, included $0.4 million related to award units that were fully vested on the date of grant and therefore were expensed immediately. The nine months ended September 30, 2023 also included $0.7 million related to the group restructuring.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded expenses of $2.3 million compared to expenses of $2.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. All expenses were related to outstanding awards. The three months ended March 31, 2023 included an expense of $0.7 million relating to the group restructure.
Previous wording
Segment Results (for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022)
Current wording
Segment Results (for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023)
Previous wording
We generate revenue from our Gaming segment through the delivery of our gaming terminals preloaded with propriety gaming software, server based content, as well as services such as terminal repairs, maintenance, software updates and upgrades on a when and if available basis and content development. We receive rental fees for machines, typically in conjunction with long-term contracts, on both a participation and fixed fee basis. Our participation contracts are typically structured to pay us a percentage of net win (defined as net revenue to our operator customers, after deducting player winnings, free bets or plays and any relevant regulatory levies) from gaming terminals placed in our customers’ facilities. Typically, we recognize revenue from these arrangements on a daily basis over the term of the contract.
Current wording
We generate revenue from our Gaming segment through the delivery of our gaming terminals preloaded with proprietary gaming software, server-based content, as well as services such as terminal repairs, maintenance, software upgrades and upgrades on a when and if available basis and content development. We receive rental fees for machines, typically in conjunction with long-term contracts, on both a participation and fixed fee basis. Our participation contracts are typically structured to pay us a percentage of net win (defined as net revenue to our operator customers, after deducting player winnings, free bets or plays and any relevant regulatory levies) from gaming terminals placed in our customers’ facilities. Typically, we recognize revenue from these arrangements on a daily basis over the term of the contract.
Previous wording
“End of Period Installed Base” is equal to the number of deployed Gaming terminals at the end of each period that have been placed on a participation or fixed rental basis. Gaming participation revenue, which comprises the majority of Gaming Service revenue, is directly related to the participation terminal installed base. This is the medium by which our customers generate revenue and distribute a revenue share to the Company. To the extent all other KPIs and certain other factors remain constant, the larger the installed base, the higher the Company’s revenue would be for a given period. Management gives careful consideration to this KPI in terms of driving growth across the segment. This does not include Service Only terminals.
Current wording
“End of Period Installed Base” is equal to the number of deployed Gaming terminals at the end of each period that have been placed on a participation or fixed rental basis. Gaming participation revenue, which comprises the majority of Gaming Service revenue, is directly related to the participation terminal installed base. This is the medium by which our customers generate revenue and distribute a revenue share to the Company. To the extent all other key performance indicators (KPIs) and certain other factors remain constant, the larger the installed base, the higher the Company’s revenue would be for a given period. Management gives careful consideration to this KPI in terms of driving growth across the segment. This does not include Service Only terminals.
Previous wording
Management believes Customer Gross Win measures are meaningful because they represent a view of customer operating performance that is unaffected by our revenue share percentage and allow management to (1) readily view operating trends, (2) perform analytical comparisons and benchmarking between customers and (3) identify strategies to improve operating performance in the different markets in which we operate.
Current wording
Our management believes Customer Gross Win measures are meaningful because they represent a view of customer operating performance that is unaffected by our revenue share percentage and allow management to (1) readily view operating trends, (2) perform analytical comparisons and benchmarking between customers and (3) identify strategies to improve operating performance in the different markets in which we operate.
Previous wording
Our participation contracts are typically structured to pay us a percentage of net win (defined as net revenue to our operator customers, after deducting player winnings, free bets or plays and other promotional costs and any relevant regulatory levies) from Virtual Sports content placed on our customers’ websites or in our customers’ facilities. Typically, we recognize revenue from these arrangements on a daily basis over the term of the contract.
Current wording
We generate revenue from our Virtual Sports segment through the on-premise solution and hosting of our products. We primarily receive fees on a participation basis. Our participation contracts are typically structured to pay us a percentage of net win (defined as net revenue to our operator customers, after deducting player winnings, free bets or plays and other promotional costs and any relevant regulatory levies) from Virtual Sports content placed on our customers’ websites or in our customers’ facilities. Typically, we recognize revenue from these arrangements on a daily basis over the term of the contract.
Previous wording
We generate revenue from our Interactive segment through the various games content made available via third party aggregation platforms with Inspired’s remote gaming server or directly on the Company’s remote gaming server platform, and services such as customer support, platform maintenance, updates and upgrades. Typically, we receive fees on a participation basis. Our participation contracts are usually structured to pay us a percentage of net win (defined as net revenue to our operator customers, after deducting player winnings, free bets or plays and other promotional costs and any relevant regulatory levies) from Interactive content placed on our customers’ websites. Typically, we recognize revenue from these arrangements on a daily basis over the term of the contract.
Current wording
We generate revenue from our Interactive segment through thevarious games content made available via third party aggregation platforms with Inspired’s remote gaming server or directly on the Company’s remote gaming server platform, and services such as customer support, platform maintenance, updates and upgrades. Typically, we receive fees on a participation basis. Our participation contracts are usually structured to pay us a percentage of net win (defined as net revenue to our operator customers, after deducting player winnings, free bets or plays and other promotional costs and any relevant regulatory levies) from Interactive content placed on our customers’ websites. Typically, we recognize revenue from these arrangements on a daily basis over the term of the contract.
Previous wording
During three and nine-month period, revenue increased by $1.5 million and $4.8 million, respectively, primarily driven by revenue growth in the UK, US and Canada due to new customer launches, the consistent launch of new content across the estate and increased promotional activity through exclusive deals with tier-one customers.
Current wording
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, revenue increased by $1.8 million, or 31% as compared to the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, primarily driven by revenue growth in the UK, Europe and Latin America due to the consistent launch of new content across the estate and increased promotional activity.
Previous wording
Operating income for the three-month period increased by $1.0 million and the nine-month period increased by $1.6 million, respectively. The nine-month increase was driven by the increase in revenue, partially offset by increases in SG&A expenses $1.8 million, respectively, due to an increase in staff costs due to an investment in new technology and commercial headcount during Q4 2022 and Q1 2023.
Current wording
Operating income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 increased by $0.4 million. This increase was driven by the increase in revenue, partially offset by a $0.6 million increase in SG&A expenses driven by increased staff and IT costs, and a $0.6 million increase in depreciation and amortization expenses.
Previous wording
Note: Exchange rate in the table is calculated by dividing the USD total revenue by the GBP total revenue, therefore this could be slightly different from the average rate during the period depending on timing of transactions.
Current wording
Note: Exchange rate in the table is calculated by dividing the USD total revenue by the GBP total revenue, therefore this could be slightly different from the average rate during the period depending on the timing of transactions.
Previous wording
We use certain non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, to analyze our operating performance. We use these financial measures to manage our business on a day-to-day basis. We believe that these measures are also commonly used in our industry to measure performance. For these reasons, we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide expanded insight into our business, in addition to standard U.S. GAAP financial measures. There are no specific rules or regulations for defining and using non-GAAP financial measures, and as a result the measures we use may not be comparable to measures used by other companies, even if they have similar labels. The presentation of non-GAAP financial information should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. You should consider our non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with our U.S. GAAP financial measures.
Current wording
We use certain non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA, to analyze our operating performance. We use these financial measures to manage our business on a day-to-day basis. We believe that these measures are also commonly used in our industry to measure performance. For these reasons, we believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide expanded insight into our business, in addition to standard U.S. GAAP financial measures. There are no specific rules or regulations for defining and using non-GAAP financial measures, and as a result the measures we use may not be comparable to measures used by other companies, even if they have similar labels. The presentation of non-GAAP financial information should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. You should consider our non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with our U.S. GAAP financial measures.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) excluding depreciation and amortization, interest expense, interest income and income tax expense, and other additional exclusions and adjustments (see Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation table)*.*Such additional excluded amounts include stock-based compensation U.S. GAAP charges where the associated liability is expected to be settled in stock, and changes in the value of earnout liabilities and income and expenditure in relation to legacy portions of the business (being those portions where trading no longer occurs) including closed defined benefit pension schemes. Additional adjustments are made for items considered outside the normal course of business, including but not limited to (1) restructuring costs, which include charges attributable to employee severance, management changes, restructuring, dual running costs, costs related to facility closures and integration costs, (2) merger and acquisition costs and (3) gains or losses not in the ordinary course of business.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) excluding depreciation and amortization, interest expense, interest income and income tax expense, and other additional exclusions and adjustments (see Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation table). Such additional excluded amounts include stock-based compensation U.S. GAAP charges where the associated liability is expected to be settled in stock, and changes in the value of earnout liabilities and income and expenditure in relation to legacy portions of the business (being those portions where trading no longer occurs) including closed defined benefit pension schemes. Additional adjustments are made for items considered outside the normal course of business, including but not limited to (1) restructuring costs, which include charges attributable to employee severance, impairments, management changes, restructuring, dual running costs, costs related to facility closures and integration costs, (2) merger and acquisition costs and (3) gains or losses not in the ordinary course of business.
Previous wording
Functional Currency at Constant rate. Currency impacts discussed have been calculated as the current-period average GBP: USD rate less the equivalent average rate in the prior year period, multiplied by the current period amount in our functional currency (GBP). The remaining difference, referred to as functional currency at constant rate, is calculated as the difference in our functional currency, multiplied by the prior-period average GBP: USD rate, as a proxy for functional currency at constant rate movement.
Current wording
Functional Currency at Constant rate. Currency impacts discussed have been calculated as the current-period average GBP: USD rate less the equivalent average rate in the prior period, multiplied by the current period amount in our functional currency (GBP). The remaining difference, referred to as functional currency at constant rate, is calculated as the difference in our functional currency, multiplied by the prior-period average GBP: USD rate, as a proxy for functional currency at constant rate movement.
Previous wording
Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2023
Current wording
Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the Three Months ended March 31, 2024
Previous wording
Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2022
Current wording
Reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the Three Months ended March 31, 2023
Previous wording
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, net cash inflow provided by operating activities was $35.3 million, compared to a $31.8 million inflow for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, representing a $3.5 million increase in cash generation from operating activities.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash inflow provided by operating activities was $3.6 million, compared to an $11.6 million inflow for the three months ended March 31, 2023, representing a $8.0 million decrease in cash generation from operating activities. This decrease was driven primarily through a higher net loss in the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the three months ended March 31, 2023 benefitted from favorable receipts due to the timing of sales.
Previous wording
To fund our obligations, we have historically relied on a combination of cash flows provided by operations and the incurrence of additional debt or the refinancing of existing debt. As of September 30, 2023, we had liquidity consisting of $26.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and a further $24.4 million of undrawn revolver facility. This compares to $37.4 million of cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2022, with a further $22.3 million of revolver facilities undrawn. We had a working capital outflow of $8.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to a $22.0 million outflow for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Current wording
To fund our obligations, we have historically relied on a combination of cash flows provided by operations and the incurrence of additional debt or the refinancing of existing debt. As of March 31, 2024, we had liquidity consisting of $35.3 million in cash and a further $6.3 million of undrawn revolver facility. This compares to $27.8 million of cash as of March 31, 2023, with a further $24.7 million of revolver facilities undrawn. We had a working capital outflow of $1.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to a $2.0 million inflow for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Previous wording
The level of our working capital surplus or deficit varies with the level of machine production being undertaken and our capitalization as well as the seasonality evident in some of the businesses. In periods with minimal machine volumes and capital spend, our working capital is typically more stable. In periods where significant numbers of machines are being produced, the levels of inventory and creditors are typically higher and there is a natural timing difference between converting the stock into sellable or capitalized plant and settling payments to suppliers. These factors, along with movements in trading activity levels can result in significant working capital volatility. In periods of low activity, our working capital volatility is reduced. Working capital is reviewed and managed with the aim of ensuring that current liabilities are covered by the level of cash held and the expected level of short-term receipts.
Current wording
The level of our working capital surplus or deficit varies with the level of machine production we are undertaking and our capitalization as well as the seasonality evident in some of the businesses. In periods with minimal machine volumes and capital spend, our working capital is typically more stable. In periods where significant numbers of machines are being produced, the levels of inventory and creditors are typically higher and there is a natural timing difference between converting the stock into sellable or capitalized plant and settling payments to suppliers. These factors, along with movements in trading activity levels can result in significant working capital volatility. In periods of low activity, our working capital volatility is reduced. Working capital is reviewed and managed with the aim of ensuring that current liabilities are covered by the level of cash held and the expected level of short-term receipts.
Previous wording
Some of our business operations require cash to be held within the machines. As of September 30, 2023, $6.0 million of our $26.4 million of cash and cash equivalents were held as operational floats within the machines. At September 30, 2022, $4.8 million of our $37.4 million of cash and cash equivalents were held as operational floats within the machines
Current wording
Some of our business operations require cash to be held within the machines. As of March 31, 2024, $6.1 million of our $35.3 million of cash were held as operational floats within the machines. At March 31, 2023, $5.5 million of our $27.8 million of cash were held as operational floats within the machines.
Previous wording
Under our debt facilities in place as of September 30, 2023, we are not subject to covenant testing on the Senior Secured Notes. We are, however, subject to covenant testing at the level of Inspired Entertainment Inc., the ultimate holding company, on our Super Senior Revolving Credit Facility which requires the Company to maintain a maximum consolidated senior secured net leverage ratio of 6.0x on March 31, 2022, stepping down to 5.75x on March 31, 2023 and 5.50x from March 31, 2024 and thereafter (the “RCF Financial Covenant”). The RCF Financial Covenant is calculated as the ratio of consolidated senior secured net debt to consolidated pro forma EBITDA (defined as net loss excluding depreciation and amortization, interest expense, interest income and income tax expense) for the 12-month period preceding the relevant quarterly testing date and is tested quarterly on a rolling basis, subject to the Initial Facility (as defined in the RCF Agreement) being drawn on the relevant test date. The RCF Financial Covenant does not include a minimum interest coverage ratio or other financial covenants. Covenant testing at September 30, 2023 showed covenant compliance with a net leverage of 2.7x.
Current wording
Under our debt facilities in place as of March 31, 2024, we are not subject to covenant testing on the Senior Secured Notes. We are, however, subject to covenant testing at the level of Inspired Entertainment Inc., the ultimate holding company, on our Super Senior Revolving Credit Facility which requires the Company to maintain a maximum consolidated senior secured net leverage ratio of 6.0x on March 31, 2022, stepping down to 5.75x on March 31, 2023 and 5.50x from March 31, 2024 and thereafter (the “RCF Financial Covenant”). The RCF Financial Covenant is calculated as the ratio of consolidated senior secured net debt to consolidated pro forma EBITDA (defined as net loss excluding depreciation and amortization, interest expense, interest income and income tax expense) for the 12-month period preceding the relevant quarterly testing date and is tested quarterly on a rolling basis, subject to the Initial Facility (as defined in the RCF Agreement) being drawn on the relevant test date. The RCF Financial Covenant does not include a minimum interest coverage ratio or other financial covenants. Covenant testing at March 31, 2024 showed covenant compliance with a net leverage of 2.9x.
Previous wording
The Board of Directors has authorized that the Company may use up to $25.0 million to repurchase Inspired shares of common stock, subject to repurchases being effected on or before May 10, 2025. Management has discretion as to whether to repurchase shares of the Company. In the nine months ended September 30, 2023 $1.6 million of shares were repurchased giving an aggregate spend of $12.0 million in repurchasing our shares of common stock.
Current wording
The Board of Directors has authorized that the Company may use up to $25.0 million to repurchase Inspired shares of common stock, subject to repurchases being effected on or before May 10, 2025. Management has discretion as to whether to repurchase shares of the Company. There were no repurchases in the three months ended March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024 the Company has repurchased an aggregate of 1,193,118 shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $12.0 million.
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2023, there were no off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K, promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2024, there were no off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K, promulgated by the SEC.
Previous wording
The preparation of our audited consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions. We exercise considerable judgment with respect to establishing sound accounting policies and in making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities, our recognition of revenue and expenses, and our disclosure of commitments and contingencies at the date of the consolidated financial statements. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments. We base our estimates and judgments on a variety of factors, including our historical experience, knowledge of our business and industry and current and expected economic conditions, that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We periodically re-evaluate our estimates and assumptions with respect to these judgments and modify our approach when circumstances indicate that modifications are necessary. While we believe that the factors we evaluate provide us with a meaningful basis for establishing and applying sound accounting policies, we cannot guarantee that the results will always be accurate. Since the determination of these estimates requires the exercise of judgment, actual results could differ from such estimates.
Current wording
The preparation of our audited consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. We exercise considerable judgment with respect to establishing sound accounting policies and in making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities, our recognition of revenue and expenses, and our disclosure of commitments and contingencies at the date of the consolidated financial statements. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments. We base our estimates and judgments on a variety of factors, including our historical experience, knowledge of our business and industry and current and expected economic conditions, that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We periodically re-evaluate our estimates and assumptions with respect to these judgments and modify our approach when circumstances indicate that modifications are necessary. While we believe that the factors we evaluate provide us with a meaningful basis for establishing and applying sound accounting policies, we cannot guarantee that the results will always be accurate. Since the determination of these estimates requires the exercise of judgment, actual results could differ from such estimates.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenue (for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Three Months ended March 31, 2024, compared to Three Months ended March 31, 2023
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
We generate revenue from our Virtual Sports segment through the on premise solution and hosting of our products. We primarily receive fees on a participation basis.