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Ameresco Inc

For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Nov 8, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Nov 8, 2024

AMRC$21.61+12.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-06.

0001488139-24-000139

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-11-08.

0001488139-24-000176

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 122 previous paragraphs and 125 current paragraphs.

70 unchanged; 49 reworded; 6 added; 2 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 6 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (6)

Current report

On August 30 2024, we reached an agreement with SCE on the substantial completion of two out of three battery energy storage system projects. We received approximately $110 million on September 5, 2024 as milestone payments, reflecting both a set-off of liquidated damages which are still in dispute and $3 million that SCE withheld for additional work SCE required. Upon final acceptance of these two projects, we will invoice SCE for the remaining final acceptance milestone payments for these projects. The Agreement also confirmed that the final resolution related to our obligation to pay the liquidated damages withheld and the applicability and scope of any force majeure relief as well as any cost recovery we may be entitled to remain subject to dispute. Ameresco is continuing discussions with SCE on these matters and its view continues to be that liquidated damages should not be applied. If we fail to come to an agreement with SCE about the applicability and scope of force majeure relief and liquidated damages, we may be required to pay liquidated damages up to an aggregate maximum of $89 million and may not be able to recover costs associated with the force majeure events.

Current report

The third project is expected to reach substantial completion during the fourth quarter of 2024.

Current report

•Earnings from Unconsolidated Entities: the decrease in earnings from unconsolidated entities is due to the sale of one of our equity method investments during the first quarter of 2024.

Current report

◦Earnings from Unconsolidated Entities: the decrease in earnings from unconsolidated entities is due to the sale of one of our equity method investments to during the first quarter of 2024.

Current report

•Europe: the decrease is primarily due to lower gross profit as a percent of revenues due to a mix of lower-margin projects, as well as increases in interest expenses, net and higher SG&A expenses, partially offset by lower factoring fees.

Current report

On April 18, 2023, in connection with the April 2023, Construction Credit Facility, we entered into lease agreements with two investors and on August 14, 2024 we sold and leased back an energy asset for $234.8 million, of which 50% was allocated to each investor under these agreements. One lease has an expiration date of August 14, 2034 with an option to extend to August 14, 2044 while the other as an expiration date of August 14, 2044. At closing, we incurred $2.8 million in lenders fees and debt issuance costs. In August 2024, we used $140.8 million of the proceeds to pay off the April 2023, Construction Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2024, we have no available funds remaining under this lending commitment.
Removed paragraphs (2)

Previous report

SCE has approved the performance testing and together we are working closely on the final checklist for substantial completion for two of the three projects. Commissioning and testing activities have begun on the third project, which was significantly impacted by the heavy rainfall in California in 2023. This last site is expected to reach substantial completion in September 2024.

Previous report

We failed to achieve the final conditions required to convert the term loan related to debt we assumed on an energy asset acquisition on or prior to June 30, 2024, therefore, the $35,696 outstanding balance was classified as current debt at June 30, 2024. We are negotiating a waiver with the lender that will become effective when the final conditions are met, which is expected to be during the quarter ending September 30, 2024.
Reworded paragraphs (49)

Previous wording

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes related thereto included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K (“2023 Form 10-K”) for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed on February 29, 2024 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward looking statements include statements regarding our strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenues, projected costs, prospects, plans, objectives of management, expected market growth and other characterizations of future events or circumstances. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, including statements that refer to our expectations as to the future growth of our business and associated expenses; our expectations as to revenue generation; the future availability of borrowings under our revolving credit facility; the expected future growth of the market for energy efficiency and renewable energy solutions; our backlog, awarded projects and recurring revenue and the timing of such matters; our expectations as to financing and acquisition activity; the impact of any restructuring; the uses of future earnings; our intention to repurchase shares of our Class A common stock; the expected energy and cost savings of our projects; the expected energy production capacity of our renewable energy plants; the impact of supply chain disruptions, shortage and cost of materials and labor, and other macroeconomic and geopolitical challenges; our expectations related to our agreement with SCE including the impact of any delays; the impact of a possible U.S. federal government shutdown and the U.S. Department of Commerce’s solar panel import investigation and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are often, but not exclusively, identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” “target,” “project,” “predict” or “continue,” and similar expressions or variations. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially and adversely from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Risks, uncertainties, and factors that could cause or contribute to such dif…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Current wording

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes related thereto included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K (“2023 Form 10-K”) for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed on February 29, 2024 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward looking statements include statements regarding our strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenues, projected costs, prospects, plans, objectives of management, expected market growth, the impact of changes in the U.S. administration and other characterizations of future events or circumstances. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, including statements that refer to our expectations as to the future growth of our business and associated expenses; our expectations as to revenue generation; the future availability of borrowings under our revolving credit facility; the expected future growth of the market for energy efficiency and renewable energy solutions; our backlog, awarded projects and recurring revenue and the timing of such matters; our expectations as to financing and acquisition activity; the impact of any restructuring; the uses of future earnings; our intention to repurchase shares of our Class A common stock; the expected energy and cost savings of our projects; the expected energy production capacity of our renewable energy plants; the impact of supply chain disruptions, shortage and cost of materials and labor, and other macroeconomic and geopolitical challenges; our expectations related to our agreement with SCE including the impact of any delays; the impact of a possible U.S. federal government shutdown; the U.S. Department of Commerce’s solar panel import investigation; the imposition of additional tariffs, and other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are often, but not exclusively, identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “estimate,” “target,” “project,” “predict” or “continue,” and similar expressions or variations. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially and adversely from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking st…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Previous wording

The IRA was signed into law on August 16, 2022. The bill invests nearly $369 billion in energy and climate policies. The provisions of the IRA are intended to, among other things, incentivize domestic clean energy investment, manufacturing, and deployment. The IRA incentivizes the deployment of clean energy technologies by extending and expanding federal incentives such as the ITC and the Production Tax Credit (“PTC”). We view the enactment of the IRA as favorable for the overall business climate for the renewable energy industry. However, there is uncertainty related to the applicability of the IRA to our current and planned projects and the scope of the IRA and its interpretations may change if there is a change in the U.S. administration or as a result of government agencies’ authority to interpret federal law having been restricted following the Supreme Court’s reversal of the Chevron doctrine which had awarded federal government agencies broad authority to interpret broad or ambiguous legislation. We may also continue to experience a delay in our sales cycles and new award activity as our customers consider the applicability of the IRA and as financing projects may take longer as result of this uncertainty. The IRA may increase the competition in our industry and as such increase the demand and cost for labor, equipment and commodities needed for our projects.

Current wording

The IRA was signed into law on August 16, 2022. The bill invests nearly $369 billion in energy and climate policies. The provisions of the IRA are intended to, among other things, incentivize domestic clean energy investment, manufacturing, and deployment. The IRA incentivizes the deployment of clean energy technologies by extending and expanding federal incentives such as the ITC and the Production Tax Credit (“PTC”). We view the enactment of the IRA as favorable for the overall business climate for the renewable energy industry. However, uncertainty related to the applicability of the IRA to our current and planned projects and the scope of the IRA, and its interpretations may change as a result of the change in the U.S. administration or as a result of government agencies’ authority to interpret federal law being restricted as a result of the Supreme Court’s overturning of the Chevron doctrine. We may also continue to experience a delay in our sales cycles and new award activity as our customers consider the applicability of the IRA and as financing projects may take longer as result of this uncertainty. The IRA may increase the competition in our industry and as such increase the demand and cost for labor, equipment and commodities needed for our projects.

Previous wording

We continue to monitor the impact of global economic conditions on our operations, financial results, and liquidity, including the result of supply chain challenges, war in Ukraine and the Middle East, evolving relations between the U.S. and China, and other geopolitical tensions. The impact to our future operations and results of operations as a result of these global trends remains uncertain and the challenges we face, including increases in costs for logistics and supply chains, intermittent supplier delays, and shortages of certain components needed for our business, such as lithium-ion battery cells, semiconductors, and other components required for our clean energy solutions may continue or become more pronounced.

Current wording

We continue to monitor the impact of global conditions on our operations, financial results, and liquidity, such as the impact of supply chain challenges, the war in Ukraine and the Middle East, the volatile U.S. political climate, including uncertainty regarding the impact of the results of the U.S. presidential election and evolving relations between the U.S. and China. The impact to our future operations, results of operations as a result of these global trends, remains uncertain and the challenges we face, such as demand for our products and services, governmental support for clean energy, an increase in costs for logistics and supply chains, intermittent supplier delays, and shortages of certain components needed for our business, such as lithium-ion battery cells, semiconductors, and other components required for our clean energy solutions may continue or become more pronounced.

Previous wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we were impacted by supply chain disruptions and varying levels of inflation, as a result macroeconomic conditions. These conditions caused delays in the timely delivery of material to customer sites, delays and disruptions in the completion of certain projects, increased shipping and transportation costs, and increased component and labor costs. This negatively impacted our results of operations during the six months ended June 30, 2024. We expect the trends of supply chain challenges to continue. We continue to monitor macroeconomic conditions to remain flexible and to optimize and evolve our business as appropriate to address the challenges presented from these conditions.

Current wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we were impacted by supply chain disruptions and varying levels of inflation, as a result macroeconomic conditions. These conditions caused delays in the timely delivery of material to customer sites, delays and disruptions in the completion of certain projects, increased shipping and transportation costs, and increased component and labor costs. This negatively impacted our results of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. We expect the trends of supply chain challenges to continue. We continue to monitor macroeconomic conditions to remain flexible and to optimize and evolve our business as appropriate to address the challenges presented from these conditions.

Previous wording

In August 2023, the U.S. Department of Commerce issued a final ruling in the Auxin Solar trade case related to solar tariff imports that will lead to higher tariffs on certain imported solar products from Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, and Cambodia beginning in June 2024. Similarly, other tariff cases, changes in trade regulations, and the enforcement of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act could disrupt the solar panel supply chain and increase the cost for solar cells, panels, and transport costs. This could ultimately impact the demand for clean energy solutions and increase our costs. We are closely monitoring the investigation and any regulations issued in connection with it.

Current wording

In August 2023, the U.S. Department of Commerce issued a final ruling in the Auxin Solar trade case related to solar tariff imports that will lead to higher tariffs on certain imported solar products from Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, and Cambodia beginning in June 2024. Similarly, the imposition of additional tariffs, changes in trade regulations, and the enforcement of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act could disrupt the solar panel supply chain and increase the cost for components and services required for our clean energy solutions. This could ultimately impact the demand for clean energy solutions and increase our costs. We are closely monitoring the investigation and any related trade and tariff regulations.

Previous wording

In October 2021, we entered into a contract with SCE to design and build three grid scale battery energy storage system (“BESS”) at three sites near existing substation parcels throughout SCE’s service territory in California with an aggregate capacity of 537.5 megawatt (“MW”) (“the SCE Agreement”). The engineering, procurement and construction price is approximately $892.0 million, in the aggregate, including two years of O&M revenues, subject to customary potential adjustments for changes in the work. As previously disclosed, due to supply chain delays, weather and other events, we were unable to complete the projects by August 1, 2022 (the “Guaranteed Completion Date”) and made related force majeure claims. In late 2022, SCE also instructed us to adjust the completion of the sites into 2023. Under the SCE Agreement, a failure to reach the Guaranteed Completion Date could, under certain circumstances, result in liquidated damages up to a maximum amount of $89 million being applied. We have been working with SCE to analyze the applicability and scope of force majeure relief based on our force majeure claims. We expect that SCE will withhold liquidated damages for at least two of the three projects. Our view is that liquidated damages should not be applied. If we fail to come to an agreement with SCE about the applicability and scope of force majeure relief and liquidated damages, we may be required to pay liquidated damages up to an aggregate maximum of $89 million and may not be able to recover costs associated with the force majeure events.

Current wording

In October 2021, we entered into a contract with SCE to design and build three grid scale battery energy storage system (“BESS”) at three sites near existing substation parcels throughout SCE’s service territory in California with an aggregate capacity of 537.5 megawatt (“MW”) (“the SCE Agreement”). The engineering, procurement and construction price is approximately $892.0 million, in the aggregate, including two years of O&M revenues, subject to customary potential adjustments for changes in the work. As previously disclosed, due to supply chain delays, weather and other events, we were unable to complete the projects by August 1, 2022 (the “Guaranteed Completion Date”) and made related force majeure claims. In late 2022, SCE also instructed us to adjust the completion of the sites into 2023. Under the SCE Agreement, a failure to reach the Guaranteed Completion Date could, under certain circumstances, result in liquidated damages up to a maximum amount of $89 million being applied.

Previous wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we granted 553,503 common stock options and 122,366 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to certain employees and directors under our 2020 Plan. Our unrecognized stock-based compensation expense was $31.6 million at June 30, 2024, compared to $30.1 million at December 31, 2023, and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of two years. See Note 16 “Stock-based Compensation” for additional information.

Current wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we granted 626,503 common stock options and 122,366 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to certain employees and directors under our 2020 Plan. Our unrecognized stock-based compensation expense was $29.0 million at September 30, 2024, compared to $30.1 million at December 31, 2023, and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of two years. See Note 16 “Stock-based Compensation” for additional information.

Previous wording

Assets in development, which represents the potential design/build project value of renewable energy plants that have been awarded or for which we have secured development rights, were estimated at $2.3 billion and $1.7 billion, net of amount attributable to a non-controlling interest at June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This is another important metric because it helps us gauge our future capital expenditure needs and develop-and-sell opportunities as well as our capacity to generate electricity or deliver renewable gas fuel which contributes to our recurring revenue stream.

Current wording

Assets in development, which represents the potential design/build project value of renewable energy plants that have been awarded or for which we have secured development rights, were estimated at $2.3 billion and $1.8 billion, net of amount attributable to a non-controlling interest at September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This is another important metric because it helps us gauge our future capital expenditure needs and develop-and-sell opportunities as well as our capacity to generate electricity or deliver renewable gas fuel which contributes to our recurring revenue stream.

Previous wording

•Revenues: total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to a $101.9 million, or 45%, increase in our project revenues attributed to the timing of revenue recognized based upon costs incurred to date relative to total expected costs on active projects.

Current wording

•Revenues: total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to a $142.7 million, or 59%, increase in our project revenues attributed to the timing of revenue recognized based upon costs incurred to date relative to total expected costs on active projects.

Previous wording

•Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit: the increase in cost of revenues is primarily due to the increase in project revenues described above and higher depreciation expenses from the continued growth in our operating assets portfolio. Gross profit as a percent of revenues decreased due primarily to cost budget revisions on our SCE battery storage projects and mix of lower-margin projects.

Current wording

•Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit: the increase in cost of revenues is primarily due to the increase in project revenues described above and higher depreciation expenses from the continued growth in our operating assets portfolio. Gross profit as a percent of revenues decreased due primarily to cost budget revisions on our SCE battery storage projects and a mix of lower-margin projects.

Previous wording

•Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”): SG&A expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to charges to credit losses and other miscellaneous charges, and higher project development costs, partially offset by lower salaries and related benefits as a result of a decrease in non-cash stock-based compensation expense.

Current wording

•Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”): SG&A expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 decreased over 2023 primarily due to lower professional fees partially offset by higher occupancy costs, salaries and related benefits and insurance.

Previous wording

•Other Expenses, Net: Other expenses, net for the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to higher interest expenses, net of $7.6 million related to an increase in the amount of energy asset financings and corporate debt outstanding and higher interest rates, partially offset by increased gains from derivatives transactions of $1.2 million.

Current wording

•Other Expenses, Net: Other expenses, net for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to higher interest expenses, net of $9.2 million related to an increase in the amount of energy asset financings and corporate debt outstanding and higher interest rates and increased losses from derivatives transactions of $6.7 million, partially offset by increased gains from foreign currency transactions of $3.6 million and a decrease in factoring fees of $1.8 million.

Previous wording

◦Income Tax Benefit: the provision for income taxes is based on various rates set by federal, state, provincial and local authorities and is affected by permanent and temporary differences between financial accounting and tax reporting requirements. We expect the effective tax rate will be higher in 2024 as compared to 2023 primarily due to the effects of a smaller Section 179D Energy Efficient Building deduction, partially offset by higher investment tax credits from solar, and storage plants placed into service or are forecasted to be placed into service during 2024, state taxes, and foreign earnings.

Current wording

•Income Tax Benefit: the benefit for income taxes is based on various rates set by federal, state, provincial and local authorities and is affected by permanent and temporary differences between financial accounting and tax reporting requirements. We expect the effective tax rate will be higher in 2024 as compared to 2023 primarily due to the effects of foreign earnings, a smaller period discrete benefit and lower current year forecast for Section 179D Energy Efficient Building deductions, offset by higher investment tax credits from solar, and storage plants placed into service or are forecasted to be placed into service during 2024.

Previous wording

◦Net (Loss) Income and Earnings Per Share: Net income attributable to common shareholders decreased due to the reasons described above, partially offset by a net loss attributable to NCI and redeemable NCI this year compared to income in the prior year. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $0.04 per share, a decrease of $0.10 per share compared to the same period of 2023.

Current wording

•Net Income and Earnings Per Share: Net income attributable to common shareholders decreased due to the reasons described above, partially offset by a lower net loss attributable to NCI and redeemable NCI this year compared to the prior year. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $0.34 and $0.33, respectively, a decrease of $0.07 in per share compared to the same period of 2023.

Previous wording

Our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are due to the following:

Current wording

Our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 are due to the following:

Previous wording

◦Revenues: total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to a $122.9 million, or 30%, increase in our project revenues attributed to the timing of revenue recognized based upon costs incurred to date relative to total expected costs on active projects.

Current wording

◦Revenues: total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to a $265.6 million, or 41%, increase in our project revenues attributed to the timing of revenue recognized based upon costs incurred to date relative to total expected costs on active projects.

Previous wording

◦Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit: the increase in cost of revenues is primarily due to the increase in project revenues described above and higher depreciation expenses from the continued growth in our operating assets portfolio. Gross profit as a percent of revenues decreased due primarily to cost budget revisions on our SCE battery storage projects and mix of lower-margin projects.

Current wording

◦Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit: the increase in cost of revenues is primarily due to the increase in project revenues described above and higher depreciation expenses from the continued growth in our operating assets portfolio. Gross profit as a percent of revenues decreased due primarily to cost budget revisions on our SCE battery storage projects and a mix of lower-margin projects.

Previous wording

◦Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”): SG&A expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to an increase in charges to credit losses and other miscellaneous charges, and higher insurance costs partially offset by lower salaries and related benefits as a result of a decrease in non-cash stock-based compensation expense, project development costs, and professional fees.

Current wording

◦Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”): SG&A expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to higher insurance and occupancy costs, other miscellaneous charges, and charges to credit losses partially offset by lower professional fees and salaries and related benefits as a result of a decrease in non-cash stock-based compensation expense, and lower project development costs.

Previous wording

◦Other Expenses, Net: Other expenses, net for the six months ended June 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to higher interest expenses, net of $14.6 million related to an increase in the amount of energy asset financings and corporate debt outstanding and higher interest rates, foreign currency transaction losses of $1.7 million, partially offset by increased gains from derivatives transactions of $3.7 million.

Current wording

◦Other Expenses, Net: Other expenses, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased over 2023 primarily due to higher interest expenses, net of $23.8 million related to an increase in the amount of energy asset financings and corporate debt outstanding and higher interest rates, increased losses from derivatives transactions of $3.0 million, partially offset by increased gains from foreign currency transaction of $1.9 million and a decrease in factoring fees of $2.2 million.

Previous wording

•Income Tax Provision: the provision for income taxes is based on various rates set by federal, state, provincial and local authorities and is affected by permanent and temporary differences between financial accounting and tax reporting requirements. We expect the effective tax rate will be higher in 2024 as compared to 2023 primarily due to the effects of a smaller Section 179D Energy Efficient Building deduction, partially offset by higher investment tax credits from solar, and storage plants placed into service or are forecasted to be placed into service during 2024, state taxes, and foreign earnings.

Current wording

◦Income Tax Benefit: the benefit for income taxes is based on various rates set by federal, state, provincial and local authorities and is affected by permanent and temporary differences between financial accounting and tax reporting requirements. We expect the effective tax rate will be higher in 2024 as compared to 2023 primarily due to the effects of foreign earnings, a smaller period discrete benefit and lower current year forecast for Section 179D Energy Efficient Building deductions, offset by higher investment tax credits from solar, and storage plants placed into service or are forecasted to be placed into service during 2024.

Previous wording

•Net Income and Earnings Per Share: Net income attributable to common shareholders decreased due to the reasons described above, partially offset by a decrease in net income attributable to non-controlling interest (“NCI)”) and redeemable NCI. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was $0.10 and $0.09, respectively, a decrease compared to the same period of 2023.

Current wording

◦Net Income and Earnings Per Share: Net income attributable to common shareholders decreased due to the reasons described above, partially offset by a net loss attributable to NCI and redeemable NCI this year compared to income in the prior year. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $0.37 per share, a decrease of $0.18 in basic earnings per share and a decrease of $0.17 in diluted earnings per share compared to the same period of 2023.

Previous wording

Our reportable segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 were North America Regions, U.S. Federal, Europe, Alternative Fuels and All Other. On January 1, 2024, we changed the structure of our internal organization, and our U.S. Regions and Canada are now included in North America Regions. Additionally, our Asset Sustainability Group was formerly included in Canada, but is now included in “All Other”. As a result, previously reported amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes. These segments do not include results of other activities, such as corporate operating expenses not specifically allocated to the segments. See Note 17 “Business Segment Information” for additional information about our segments.

Current wording

Our reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 were North America Regions, U.S. Federal, Europe, Alternative Fuels and All Other. On January 1, 2024, we changed the structure of our internal organization, and our U.S. Regions and Canada are now included in North America Regions. Additionally, our Asset Sustainability Group was formerly included in Canada, but is now included in “All Other”. As a result, previously reported amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes. These segments do not include results of other activities, such as corporate operating expenses not specifically allocated to the segments. See Note 17 “Business Segment Information” for additional information about our segments.

Previous wording

All financial result comparisons made below relate to the three and six-month period and are against the same prior year period unless otherwise noted.

Current wording

All financial result comparisons made below relate to the three and nine-month period and are against the same prior year period unless otherwise noted.

Previous wording

•U.S. Federal: the increase in revenue versus the prior year is primarily due to higher project revenue attributed to the timing of activity on certain long-term contracts and higher energy asset revenue.

Current wording

•U.S. Federal: the increase in revenue versus the prior year is primarily due to higher energy asset revenue, partially offset by lower project revenue attributed to the timing of activity on certain long-term contracts.

Previous wording

•Alternative Fuels: the increase is primarily due to higher project revenues and an increase in energy asset revenues resulting from the continued growth of our operating portfolio, increased production levels and stronger pricing on renewable identification numbers (“RIN’s”) generated from our renewable natural gas facilities, and higher project revenues.

Current wording

•Alternative Fuels: the increase is primarily due to higher project revenues and an increase in energy asset revenues resulting from the continued growth of our operating portfolio, increased production levels and stronger pricing on renewable identification numbers (“RIN’s”) generated from our renewable natural gas facilities.

Previous wording

•North America Regions: the decrease is primarily due to the lower gross profit as a percent of revenues, partially offset by higher gains on derivatives.

Current wording

•North America Regions: the increase is primarily due to the increased revenues noted above and lower SG&A expenses, partially offset by higher interest expenses, net and lower gains on derivatives.

Previous wording

•Alternative Fuels: the increase for the three-month period is primarily due to the increased revenues described above partially offset by higher interest expenses. The decrease for the six-month period is primarily due to higher interest expenses partially offset by higher revenues.

Current wording

•U.S. Federal: the decrease for the three-month period is primarily due to higher interest expenses, net, lower gains on derivatives, and increased SG&A expenses and interest expenses, net, partially offset by higher revenues described above and higher gross profit as a percent of revenues. The increase for the nine-month period is primarily due to the higher revenues described above and higher gross profit as a percent of revenues partially offset by increased SG&A expenses and interest expenses, net.

Previous wording

•Europe: the increase is primarily due to the increased revenues described above, partially offset by higher SG&A expenses.

Current wording

•Alternative Fuels: the is primarily due to the increased revenues described above and lower SG&A expenses, partially offset by higher interest expenses and losses on derivatives.

Previous wording

•Unallocated corporate activity includes all corporate level selling, general and administrative expenses and other expenses not allocated to the segments. We do not allocate any indirect expenses to the segments. Corporate activity increased primarily due to higher interest expenses, net and foreign currency transaction losses partially offset by lower salaries and related benefits.

Current wording

•Unallocated corporate activity includes all corporate level selling, general and administrative expenses and other expenses not allocated to the segments. We do not allocate any indirect expenses to the segments. Corporate activity decreased for the three-month period is primarily due to lower SG&A expenses and increased gains from foreign currency transactions, partially offset by higher interest expenses, net. Corporate activity increased for the nine-month period primarily due to higher interest expenses, net partially offset by higher foreign currency transaction gains.

Previous wording

The purchase price for phase 1 was $88.0 million, of which $5.0 million was paid in cash, $46.7 million was financed through a seller’s note, and we assumed a construction loan on the energy asset project for $36.3 million. We also acquired $11.2 million cash. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we paid $18.4 million in principal on the seller’s note. In January 2024, the purchase price was increased by $1.1 million, and we paid off the seller’s note in the amount of $29.4 million. We agreed to sell back to the seller investment tax credits for the project acquired as part of this transaction for the fair market value of these credits in early in 2024 and received $21.0 million in cash during the three months ended June 30, 2024.

Current wording

The purchase price for phase 1 was $88.0 million, of which $5.0 million was paid in cash, $46.7 million was financed through a seller’s note, and we assumed a construction loan on the energy asset project for $36.3 million. We also acquired $11.2 million cash. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we paid $18.4 million in principal on the seller’s note. In January 2024, the purchase price was increased by $1.1 million, and we paid off the seller’s note in the amount of $29.4 million. We agreed to sell back to the seller investment tax credits for the project acquired as part of this transaction for the fair market value of these credits in early in 2024 and received $21.0 million in cash during March 2024.

Previous wording

In the second phase, which closed on January 12, 2024, we acquired BCE, including its interest in a consolidated joint venture and its interests in project subsidiaries developing or with rights to develop solar, battery, and microgrid assets for an adjusted purchase price of $48.0 million, of which $9.8 million was paid in cash at closing, and $32.5 million was financed through a seller’s note. The remaining balance due of $4.0 million is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities at June 30, 2024. We also assumed four land leases for the energy asset projects.

Current wording

In the second phase, which closed on January 12, 2024, we acquired BCE, including its interest in a consolidated joint venture and its interests in project subsidiaries developing or with rights to develop solar, battery, and microgrid assets for an adjusted purchase price of $48.0 million, of which $9.8 million was paid in cash at closing, and $32.5 million was financed through a seller’s note. The remaining balance due of $5.7 million was paid during nine months ended September 30, 2024. We also assumed four land leases for the energy asset projects.

Previous wording

The seller’s note bore interest at a fixed rate of 5.0% per annum and the principal and interest was due in August 2024. The note was amended on August 2, 2024 to provide that it be paid in four installments through December 16, 2024 and bears interest at a rate of 5.0% per annum through August 2, 2024 and a rate of 9.0% per annum thereafter.

Current wording

The seller’s note bore interest at a fixed rate of 5.0% per annum and the principal and interest was due in August 2024. The note was amended on August 2, 2024 to provide that it be paid in four installments through December 16, 2024 and bears interest at a rate of 5.0% per annum through August 2, 2024 and a rate of 9.0% per annum thereafter. The note was also amended on September 17, 2024 to provide that it be paid in three installments through November 1, 2024. In September 2024, we paid a portion of the seller’s note in the amount of $12.5 million.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, the balance on the senior secured term loans was $72.5 million, the balance on the senior secured revolving credit facility was $105.0 million, and we had funds available of $82.0 million.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2024, the balance on the senior secured term loans was $71.3 million, the balance on the senior secured revolving credit facility was $106.5 million, and we had funds available of $67.1 million.

Previous wording

On June 28, 2024, we entered into a second lien credit agreement which provided a term loan in a principal amount of $100.0 million with a maturity date of June 28, 2029. The term loan bears an interest rate of SOFR (5.353% at June 30, 2024), and an applicable margin of 5.875% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly and unpaid interest and principal is due in the aggregate on June 28, 2029. At closing, we incurred $3.6 million in lenders fees and debt issuance costs. Proceeds from this term loan in the amount of $82.1 million and $15.0 million were used to pay towards our credit facility and the outstanding portion of the DDTLA, respectively, under our senior secured credit facility at closing.

Current wording

On June 28, 2024, we entered into a second lien credit agreement which provided a term loan in a principal amount of $100.0 million with a maturity date of June 28, 2029. The term loan bears an interest rate of SOFR (5.309% at September 30, 2024), and an applicable margin of 5.875% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly and unpaid interest and principal is due in the aggregate on June 28, 2029. As of September 30, 2024, we incurred $5.1 million in lenders fees and debt issuance costs. Proceeds from this term loan in the amount of $82.1 million and $15.0 million were used to pay towards our credit facility and the outstanding portion of the DDTLA, respectively, under our senior secured credit facility at closing.

Previous wording

Material energy asset construction and term loan financings during the six months ended June 30, 2024 were as follows:

Current wording

Material energy asset construction and term loan financings during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were as follows:

Previous wording

•October 2022, Financing Facility, 8.51% - we drew down an additional $38.3 million.

Current wording

•October 2022, Financing Facility, 6.70% - we drew down an additional $38.3 million.

Previous wording

•August 2023, Construction Credit Facility,9.34% - we drew down an additional $82.8 million.

Current wording

•August 2023, Construction Credit Facility,9.16% - we drew down an additional $137.0 million.

Previous wording

Net proceeds from energy asset construction facilities and term loans during the six months ended June 30, 2024 totaled $230.2 million.

Current wording

Net proceeds from energy asset construction facilities and term loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 totaled $301.4 million.

Previous wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we sold and leased back two energy assets for $22.1 million in cash proceeds under our master sale-leaseback agreements.

Current wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we sold and leased back three energy assets for $24.3 million in cash proceeds under our master sale-leaseback agreements.

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Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•U.S. Federal: the increase is primarily due to the higher revenues described above and higher gross profit as a percent of revenues partially offset by increased SG&A expenses and interest expenses, net.