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Vita Coco Company, Inc.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Oct 22, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Oct 22, 2026

COCO$62.45-1.9%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-07-23.

0001482981-26-000173

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-09-30; filed 2026-10-22.

0001482981-26-000185

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 14 previous paragraphs and 267 current paragraphs.

9 unchanged; 4 reworded; 254 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (254)

Current report

Our business involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all of the other information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This section contains forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also become important factors that adversely affect our business. The realization of any of these risks and uncertainties could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition, results of operations, growth and future prospects as well as our ability to accomplish our strategic objectives. In that event, the market price of our common stock could decline and you could lose part or all of your investment.

Current report

Summary Risk Factors

Current report

Our business is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those risks discussed at length below. You should carefully consider these risks and uncertainties when investing in our common stock. The principal risks and uncertainties affecting our business include the following:

Current report

•a reduction in demand for and sales of our coconut water products or a decrease in consumer demand for coconut water generally;

Current report

•interruptions with our supply chain, including inflation and tariffs, environmental factors or supplier disputes, may result in increased shipping expenses and cost increases for our products, and adverse impacts on our distributor and retail customers’ ability to deliver our products to market;

Current report

•our ability to successfully forecast and manage our inventory levels;

Current report

•reduced or limited availability of coconuts or other raw materials that meet our quality standards;

Current report

•volatility in the price of materials used to package our products, and our dependence on our existing suppliers for such materials;

Current report

•our dependence on our distributors and retail customers for a significant portion of our sales;

Current report

•strong competition in the food and beverage retail industry presents an ongoing threat to the success of our business;

Current report

•our ability to develop and maintain our brands and company image;

Current report

•our ability to introduce new products, successfully improve existing products and respond to changes in consumer preferences;

Current report

•pandemics, epidemics, or disease outbreaks may disrupt our business, including, among other things, consumption and trade patterns, and our supply chain and production processes;

Current report

•our ability to successfully make acquisitions and integrate newly acquired businesses or products in the future, including successfully realizing expected synergies and retaining key personnel of acquired businesses;

Current report

•risks associated with owning and operating manufacturing facilities, including capital expenditure requirements, fixed cost obligations, poor use of capacity, regulatory requirements, and operational challenges;

Current report

•climate change, or measures taken to address climate change, may negatively affect our business and operations;

Current report

•our dependence on and ability to retain our senior management;

Current report

•our suppliers' and manufacturing partners' compliance with ethical business practices or applicable laws and regulations;

Current report

•risks associated with the international nature of our business, including foreign exchange volatility;

Current report

•risks associated with sustainability and corporate social responsibility and our status as a public benefit corporation, including any new requirements for public reporting;

Current report

•lawsuits, product recalls or regulatory enforcement actions in connection with real or perceived food safety and food-borne illness incidents, other safety concerns or related to advertising inaccuracies, digital marketing practices, or product mislabeling;

Current report

•our ability to comply with new and existing government regulation and legislative changes, both in the United States ("U.S.") and abroad;

Current report

•our ability to comply with laws and regulations relating to anti-corruption, sanctions, trade, data privacy, data protection, advertising and consumer protection;

Current report

•risks associated with changes in U.S. trade policy, including the imposition of new and revised tariffs on countries which are a principal source of our supply, and uncertainties as they relate to consumer litigation and customer discussions related to tariff refunds;

Current report

•our dependence on information technology systems, and the risk of failure or inadequacy of such systems and cyberattacks;

Current report

•our ability to protect our intellectual property;

Current report

•our need for and ability to obtain additional financing to achieve our goals; and

Current report

•our ability to service any indebtedness and comply with the covenants imposed under our existing debt agreements.

Current report

Risks Related to Our Business and Industry

Current report

Sales of our coconut water products constitute a significant portion of our revenue, and a reduction in demand for our coconut water products or a decrease in consumer demand for coconut water generally would have an adverse effect on our financial condition.

Current report

Our Vita Coco branded coconut water accounted for 73% and 76% of our revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively. We expect that sales of our coconut water will continue to constitute a significant portion of our revenue, income and cash flow for the foreseeable future. Any material negative change to consumer demand for our products or coconut water generally or failure to grow the coconut water category could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We are also subject to the risk of overly relying upon a few large customers (whether serviced directly or through distributors) in a particular market due to the concentration that exists in retail ownership in our key markets and our significant Private Label business with several large retailers. Our acquisition of Copra could increase this concentration risk because Copra's business is heavily dependent on Private Label sales to a small number of large retail customers, and the loss of, or significant reduction in purchases by, any such customer could adversely affect our revenue and profitability. We cannot be certain that consumer and retail customer demand for our other existing and future products will expand to reduce this reliance on coconut water and allow such products to represent a larger percentage of our revenue than they do currently. Accordingly, any factor adversely affecting demand or sales of our coconut water or coconut water generally or a negative decision by a major retailer, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. For example, one of our significant customers discontinued the Private Label coconut oil supply relationship in early 2024, and we also experienced an impact in Private Label coconut water net sales in 2025 with this customer due to the loss of some regions that we previously serviced for this customer. However, this customer requested to restart supply in early 2026 for one of those lost regions. We will continue to service their needs if we are asked and it aligns with our long-term margin targets. Generally, the Private Label business is rebid regularly, and adjustments are often made to the regional areas serviced, or a complete transfer of the business to another supplier. These changes can be abrupt and difficult to predict.

Current report

If we encounter problems or interruptions with our supply chain, our costs may increase and our or our customers’ ability to deliver our products to market could be adversely affected, impacting our business and profitability.

Current report

Our supply chain is heavily reliant on third-party partners, and our success is dependent upon our ability to maintain our relationships with existing partners and enter into new arrangements in the future. Any changes to the relationships with our existing partners, including deprioritizing or experiencing delays in our production, or terminating the relationship could adversely affect our business. Furthermore, if we need to find alternative or new manufacturing or co-packing partners, for example, to increase or replace capacity, we would need to spend a significant amount of time and resources to ensure the new partners can meet our standards for quality control and have the necessary capabilities, responsiveness, high-quality service and financial stability, among other things, that align with our values and mission. We may need to assist any such manufacturing or co-packing partners in purchasing and installing packaging and processing capability, which may further delay and increase the financial costs of including them in our supply network and increase the financial risk of those relationships. Although we do not rely on our co-packing partners for the sourcing of raw materials, we face similar risks related to the operations and quality of services provided by such partners. Continued growth in demand could require the addition of new capacity and partners and there is no guarantee that such additions will be as cost competitive as our current suppliers. If we are unable to manage our supply chain effectively and ensure that our products are available to meet consumer demand, we may not have the ability to pursue our growth strategy, our sales may decrease, and our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows may be materially adversely affected. The supply risks can be mitigated by planning capacity greater than expected demand, but there is no guarantee that excess capacity will be available to meet any supply disruptions or excess demand.

Current report

Our independent shipping partners transport our products from the country of origin or from our domestic co-packing partners, which are then received by, and subsequently distributed from, our third-party warehousing and fulfillment service providers to our distributors and retail-direct customers by our third-party transportation partners or customer pickup. We depend in large part on the orderly operation of this receiving and distribution process from these third-party partners, which depends, in turn, on timely arrival of products from ports or co-packers, availability of outbound and inbound shipping, real-time tracking information on our products’ location, and effective operations at the warehouses or distribution centers and the ports through which our products flow. In addition, certain of our products require temperature-controlled transportation, warehousing and distribution throughout the supply chain, which involves additional costs, complexity and risk of cold-chain failure compared to our shelf-stable products. Any increase in transportation costs (including increases in fuel costs), increased shipping costs or shipping transit times, increased warehouse costs, issues with overseas shipments or port or supplier-side delays, reductions in the transportation capacity of carriers, labor strikes or shortages in the transportation industry, disruptions to the national and international transportation infrastructure, decreased warehouse availability including due to labor shortages, and unexpected delivery interruptions or delays may increase the cost of, and adversely impact, our logistics, and our ability to provide quality and timely service to our distributors or retail-direct customers. The inability to fulfill or any delays in processing customer or consumer orders from the warehousing or fulfillment centers of our providers, or any quality issues could result in the loss of consumers, retail partners or distributors, or the issuances of penalties, refunds or credits, and may also adversely affect our reputation.

Current report

Additionally, external events beyond our control may affect and cause interruptions or delays in our supply chain. Disruptions in operations due to natural or man-made disasters, inclement weather conditions, accidents, system failures, power outages, political instability, physical or cyber break-ins, server failure, work stoppages, slowdowns or strikes by employees, acts of terrorism, the outbreak of viruses, widespread illness, infectious diseases, contagions and the occurrence of unforeseen epidemics and other unforeseen or catastrophic events could damage the facilities of our supply chain partners or render them inoperable, affect the flow of product to and from these centers, or impact our ability to manage our partners, making it difficult or impossible for us to process customer or consumer orders for an extended period of time. We could also incur significantly higher costs and longer lead times during the time it takes for our supply chain to react and normalize.

Current report

Furthermore, international instability, including volatility in global oil markets, ongoing geopolitical tensions or ongoing trade tensions, including the imposition of tariffs, may affect our supply chain, impacting our costs and our capacity to timely supply our products. It is hard to predict where ocean freight rates and capacity will be in the future and what long-term rates could be. Most of our business relies on shipping prepackaged coconut water from sourcing countries to our countries of sale so we are very dependent on shipping container prices and service levels and cost increases in shipping and the imposition of tariffs have materially impacted our financial results in recent years. Due to the price sensitivity of our products, we may not be able to pass such increases on to our customers. Any such disruption or unanticipated event may cause significant interruptions or delays in our business and the reduction or loss of inventory may render us unable to fulfill customer orders in a timely manner, or at all, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current report

Our cash flows and results of operations may be negatively affected if we are not successful in predicting demand and managing our inventory at appropriate levels for the demand that we experience.

Current report

Efficient inventory planning and management is a key component of our success and profitability. To be successful, we must maintain sufficient inventory levels to meet our customers’ demands without allowing those levels to increase to such an extent that the costs of holding the products unduly impact our financial results or create obsolete inventory, while ensuring we have adequate inventory to fulfill their needs, if their demand changes unexpectedly.

Current report

Maintaining adequate inventory requires significant attention to and monitoring of: market trends, local market demands; performance of our raw material suppliers and manufacturers, our logistics suppliers and distributors; the impact of tariffs and trade restrictions; and the collection of data to enable efficient forecasting and inventory management. Although we seek to forecast and plan our product needs sufficiently in advance of anticipated requirements to facilitate reserving production time at our manufacturing and co-packing partners, and arranging for the availability and supply of packaging and ingredient materials, our product takes many weeks to arrive at our warehouses from our manufacturing partners, which reduces our flexibility to react to short term or unexpected consumer demand changes, or changes in transit times, as it can require planning as much as six months in advance to coordinate all materials for production. As we expand our operations, it may be more difficult to effectively manage our inventory as the complexity increases. In any cases where consumers might not have access to our products, our reputation and brands could be harmed, and consumers may be less likely to recommend our products in the future. If we are not successful in managing our inventory balances, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current report

Our future business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows may be adversely affected by reduced or limited availability of coconuts and other raw materials for our products.

Showing the first 40 of 254 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Removed paragraphs (1)

Previous report

Please refer to Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 for a description of certain significant risks and uncertainties to which our business, financial condition and results of operations are subject. We provide below the material changes to our risk factors described in our Annual Report as of June 30, 2026. If any of these risks or others not specified materialize, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected:
Reworded paragraphs (4)

Previous wording

We have in the past pursued and intend in the future to consider opportunities to acquire other products or businesses that may strategically complement our portfolio of brands and expand the breadth of our markets or customer base. For example, in July 2026, we acquired Copra, a business focused on premium cold-chain coconut water products, specializing in private label products, and with operations that include a production facility in Thailand. We may be unable to identify suitable targets, opportunistic or otherwise, for acquisition in the future at acceptable terms or at all. In addition, exploring acquisition opportunities may divert management attention from the core business and organic innovation and growth, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. If we identify a suitable acquisition candidate, our ability to successfully implement the acquisition will depend on a variety of factors, including our ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms consistent with any debt agreements existing at that time and our ability to negotiate acceptable pricing and terms. Historical instability in the financial markets indicates that obtaining future financing to fund acquisitions may present significant challenges and could also create dilution to shareholders among other potential impacts.

Current wording

We have in the past pursued and intend in the future to consider opportunities to acquire other products or businesses that may strategically complement our portfolio of brands and expand the breadth of our markets or customer base. For example, in July 2026, we acquired Copra, a business focused on premium cold-chain coconut water products, specializing in private label products, and with operations that include a production facility in Thailand. We may be unable to identify suitable additional targets, opportunistic or otherwise, for acquisition in the future at acceptable terms or at all. In addition, exploring acquisition opportunities may divert management attention from the core business and organic innovation and growth, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. If we identify a suitable acquisition candidate, our ability to successfully implement the acquisition will depend on a variety of factors, including our ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms consistent with any debt agreements existing at that time and our ability to negotiate acceptable pricing and terms. Historical instability in the financial markets indicates that obtaining future financing to fund acquisitions may present significant challenges and could also create dilution to shareholders among other potential impacts.

Previous wording

The success of completed and future acquisitions will be dependent upon our ability to effectively integrate the acquired products and operations into our business. Integration can be complex, expensive and time-consuming. In connection with the Copra acquisition, we are undertaking integration activities across multiple countries and time zones, and multiple functions, including operations, supply chain, quality, finance, accounting, and human resources. The failure to successfully integrate acquired products or businesses in a timely and cost-effective manner could materially adversely affect our business, prospects, results of operations and financial condition. The diversion of our management’s attention and any difficulties encountered in any integration process could also have a material adverse effect on our ability to manage our business. In addition, the integration process could result in the loss of key employees, the disruption of ongoing businesses, litigation, tax costs or inefficiencies, or inconsistencies in standards, controls or policies, any of which could adversely affect our ability to maintain the appeal of our brands and our relationships with customers, employees or other third parties or our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits or synergies of such acquisitions and could harm our financial performance. We may also be unable to retain or effectively transition key personnel of an acquired business, including founders or employees with important customer, supplier, manufacturing, technical or operational relationships, and any such failure, or our inability to effectively replicate their institutional knowledge and relationships, could diminish the value of an acquired business and adversely affect our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisition.

Current wording

The success of completed and future acquisitions will be dependent upon our ability to effectively integrate the acquired products and operations into our business. Integration can be complex, expensive and time-consuming. The Copra acquisition also significantly increased the size of our workforce and our reliance on employees located outside the U.S., which may increase the complexity and costs of managing our personnel, culture, controls and compliance obligations. In connection with the Copra acquisition, we are undertaking integration activities across multiple countries and time zones, and multiple functions, including operations, supply chain, quality, finance, accounting, and human resources. The failure to successfully integrate acquired products or businesses in a timely and cost-effective manner could materially adversely affect our business, prospects, results of operations and financial condition. The diversion of our management’s attention and any difficulties encountered in any integration process could also have a material adverse effect on our ability to manage our business. In addition, the integration process could result in the loss of key employees, the disruption of ongoing businesses, litigation, tax costs or inefficiencies, or inconsistencies in standards, controls or policies, any of which could adversely affect our ability to maintain the appeal of our brands and our relationships with customers, employees or other third parties or our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits or synergies of such acquisitions and could harm our financial performance. We may also be unable to retain or effectively transition key personnel of an acquired business, including founders or employees with important customer, supplier, manufacturing, technical or operational relationships, and any such failure, or our inability to effectively replicate their institutional knowledge and relationships, could diminish the value of an acquired business and adversely affect our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisition.

Previous wording

Further, the acquisition of a product or business may cause us to deviate from our historically fixed-asset lite business model if we acquire production capabilities and facilities in connection therewith, including assuming ownership and operation of manufacturing plants, equipment and real property in foreign jurisdictions, and as a result could increase our fixed costs, capital expenditure requirements and overall costs of operation.

Current wording

Further, the acquisition of a product or business may cause us to further deviate from our historically fixed-asset light business model if we acquire production capabilities and facilities in connection therewith, including assuming ownership and operation of manufacturing plants, equipment and real property in foreign jurisdictions, and as a result could increase our fixed costs, capital expenditure requirements and overall costs of operation.

Previous wording

The Copra acquisition represents a change to our operating model because we have not historically owned or operated any manufacturing facilities. Through the acquisition of Copra, we now own and operate a manufacturing facility and related real property in Ratchaburi, Thailand, and now will be sourcing coconuts from farmers and coconut collectives. The ownership and operation of manufacturing facilities involves risks and challenges that we have not historically faced under our asset-light supply chain model. These risks include, among others: significant capital expenditure requirements to maintain, upgrade or expand our facility and equipment; fixed cost obligations that may not be fully offset by revenue in periods of reduced demand or production disruptions; the risk that our facility may be damaged or rendered inoperable by natural disasters, fire, equipment failure, power outages, labor disputes or other events; environmental, health and safety liabilities and compliance costs associated with owning and operating a manufacturing plant; the need to recruit, train and retain a skilled manufacturing workforce in a foreign jurisdiction; and idle capacity costs if production volumes do not meet expectations. Unlike our historical reliance on third-party manufacturers and co-packers, where we could reallocate production among multiple partners, the concentration of production in a single owned facility for the Copra acquisition products limits our flexibility to shift volume in the event of a disruption. In addition, operating a manufacturing facility requires capabilities and expertise that differ from those required to manage an outsourced supply chain, and we may encounter difficulties in developing and maintaining these operational capabilities. Becoming a purchaser of whole coconuts exposes us more directly to fluctuations in coconut prices and local growing conditions which might effect supply. The Copra factory uses the coconuts for coconut water and for other coconut products, which helps share the overhead and coconut costs across multiple products. Any failure to successfully optimize usage of the whole coconut might increase our costs for our Copra’s coconut water business, Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

The Copra acquisition represents a change to our operating model because we have not historically owned or operated any manufacturing facilities. Through the acquisition of Copra, we now own and operate a manufacturing facility and related real property in Ratchaburi, Thailand, dedicated to producing Copra’s products, including its private label production, and now will be sourcing coconuts from farmers and coconut collectives to support that production. The ownership and operation of manufacturing facilities involves risks and challenges that we have not historically faced under our asset-light supply chain model. These risks include, among others: management expertise in operating manufacturing and distribution facilities; permitting and environmental risks; health and safety risks of personnel; availability of labor; significant capital expenditure requirements to maintain, upgrade or expand our facility and equipment; fixed cost obligations that may not be fully offset by revenue in periods of reduced demand or production disruptions; ability to comply with food safety and manufacturing standards; the risk that our facility may be damaged or rendered inoperable by natural disasters, fire, equipment failure, power outages, labor disputes or other events; environmental, health and safety liabilities and compliance costs associated with owning and operating a manufacturing plant; the need to recruit, train and retain a skilled manufacturing workforce in a foreign jurisdiction; ability to comply with Thai tax and customs regulations; and idle capacity costs if production volumes do not meet expectations. Unlike our historical reliance on third-party manufacturers and co-packers, where we could reallocate production among multiple partners, the concentration of production in a single owned facility for the Copra products limits our flexibility to shift volume in the event of a disruption. In addition, operating a manufacturing facility requires capabilities and expertise that differ from those required to manage an outsourced supply chain, and we may encounter difficulties in developing and maintaining these operational capabilities. Becoming a purchaser of whole coconuts exposes us more directly to fluctuations in coconut prices and local growing conditions, which might impact supply. The Copra factory uses the coconuts for coconut water and for other coconut products, which helps share the overhead and coconut costs across multiple products. Any failure to successfully optimize usage of the whole coconut might increase our costs for Copra’s coconut water business. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.