GEE Group Inc.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 14, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 14, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-13.
0001477932-25-000956
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-14.
0001477932-25-003692
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 58 previous paragraphs and 90 current paragraphs.
19 unchanged; 25 reworded; 38 added; 14 removed; 0 previous and 8 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 6 previous and 9 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (38)
Current report
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Current report
Our contract and placement services are currently provided under our Professional Staffing Services operating division or segment. Our former Industrial Staffing Services segment has been deemed a discontinued operation as of the quarter ended March 31, 2025 and is excluded from results of continuing operations reported in this MD&A, unless otherwise stated.
Current report
Artificial intelligence (“AI”) continues to gain momentum in the economy bringing with it the possibility of serving as a “disruptor” of traditional staffing and HR solutions markets or portions of them. We are responding by integrating AI into our operating business strategy, plans and systems; focusing on seeking, attracting and placing AI talent; and refocusing our other organic growth efforts towards verticals where we can leverage AI, or that are less likely to be significantly disrupted by AI. Our IT businesses, in particular, are focused on building AI expertise and on presenting themselves as thought leaders and knowledge resources in AI for our clients and potential new clients.
Current report
Direct hire placement revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 increased by $545, or approximately 22%, over the three months ended March 31, 2024. This increase is largely a result of our leaders positioning themselves to take advantage of recent job cuts in the governmental sectors to recruit available top talent for filling IT positions during the quarter.
Current report
Our combined gross profit margin, including direct hire placement services, for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were approximately 34.1% and 32.8%, respectively. Our professional contract staffing services gross margins for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were approximately 24.9% and 25.7%, respectively. The net increase in our gross margins overall is mainly attributable to the increase in the mix of direct hire placement revenues, which have a 100% gross margin, from 10% of revenues in the prior year quarter to 12% for the current year quarter. The decline in professional contract staffing services gross margins also are attributable to changes in business mix and include the effects of some price concessions aimed at attracting or retaining business in the current environment.
Current report
Goodwill Impairment
Current report
We completed an interim goodwill impairment assessment as of March 31, 2025 and determined that our goodwill was impaired. The estimated fair value of our Professional Services reporting unit decreased as compared to those resulting from the September 30, 2024 annual assessment, indicating that the pre-assessment carrying value as of March 31, 2025 exceeded its estimated fair value. As a result, a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $22,000 was recorded during the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 so that the carrying value of the Professional Services reporting unit reflects its estimated fair value, as determined by the interim evaluations made of our goodwill.
Current report
Loss from operations was $(23,220) and $(1,948) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This increase in loss from operations is attributable to the goodwill impairment charge recorded during the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, offset in part by the increase in direct hire placement services revenues as discussed above.
Current report
Interest income earned was $139 and $179 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Interest income is earned on cash balances held in our two brokerage accounts.
Current report
We recognized income tax expense (benefit) of $9,786 and $(915) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Our effective tax rate for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 is lower than the statutory rate primarily due to the effect of the valuation allowance on our net DTA position. Our effective tax rate for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 is higher than the statutory tax rate primarily due to the effect of federal tax credits and state and local taxes.
Current report
As of each reporting date, management considers new evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect its view of the future realization of deferred tax assets. In view of the significance of our recent pre-tax book losses and the likelihood of continuing uncertainty in the industry and economy as a whole, management excluded projections of future income from its forecast of the reversal of our DTAs as of March 31, 2025. As a result, it was determined that our net DTAs would not be realized as there is not sufficient positive evidence to conclude that it is more likely than not that the deferred taxes are realizable. As a result, we recorded an additional $12,713 valuation allowance accordingly as of March 31, 2025.
Current report
Loss from Discontinued Operations
Current report
As a result of our Industrial Segment being deemed a discontinued operation, the results of that segment have been reclassified to loss from discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Loss from discontinued operations was $(163) and $(89) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Current report
Consolidated Net Loss
Current report
Our consolidated net loss was $(33,119) and $(1,008) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in consolidated net loss is primarily the result of the non-cash goodwill impairment charge and valuation allowance related to our net deferred tax assets recorded as of March 31, 2025, as explained in the preceding paragraphs.
Current report
Six Months Ended March 31, 2025 Compared to the Six Months Ended March 31, 2024
Current report
Net Revenues
Current report
Direct hire placement revenues for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were relatively flat at $5,511 and $5,510, respectively.
Current report
Cost of Contract Services
Current report
Gross profit percentage by service:
Current report
Our combined gross profit margin, including direct hire placement services, for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were approximately 33.6% and 33.0%, respectively. Our professional contract staffing services gross margins for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were approximately 25.1% and 25.3%, respectively. The net increase in our gross margins is mainly attributable to changes in the mix of direct hire placement revenues, which have a 100% gross margin.
Current report
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Current report
Our SG&A for the six months ended March 31, 2025 decreased by $1,994 as compared to the six months ended March 31, 2024. SG&A for the six months ended March 31, 2025, as a percentage of revenues, were approximately 36.6% compared to approximately 36.7% for the six months ended March 31, 2024. The slight decrease in SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues during the six months ended March 31, 2025, was primarily attributable to the presence of certain non-cash and/or non-operational and other expenses described below.
Current report
Amortization and Depreciation Expense
Current report
Goodwill Impairment
Current report
We completed an interim goodwill impairment assessment as of March 31, 2025 and determined that our goodwill was impaired. The estimated fair value of our Professional Services reporting unit decreased as compared to those resulting from the September 30, 2024 annual assessment, indicating that the pre-assessment carrying value as of March 31, 2025 exceeded its estimated fair value. As a result, a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $22,000 was recorded during the six-month period ended March 31, 2025 so that the carrying value of the Professional Services reporting unit reflects its estimated fair value, as determined by the interim evaluations made of our goodwill.
Current report
Loss from Operations
Current report
Loss from operations was $(23,993) and $(3,586) for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This increase in loss from operations is attributable to the goodwill impairment charge recorded during the six-month period ended March 31, 2025, offset in part by decreases in SG&A and amortization expense as discussed above.
Current report
Interest Expense
Current report
Interest Income
Current report
Interest income earned was $294 and $369 for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Interest income is earned on cash balances held in our two brokerage accounts.
Current report
Provision for Income Taxes
Current report
We recognized income tax expense (benefit) of $9,786 and $(915) for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Our effective tax rate for the six-month period ended March 31, 2025 is lower than the statutory rate primarily due to the effect of the valuation allowance on our net DTA position. Our effective tax rate for the six-month period ended March 31, 2024 is higher than the statutory tax rate primarily due to the effect of federal tax credits and state and local taxes.
Current report
As of each reporting date, management considers new evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect its view of the future realization of deferred tax assets. In view of the significance of our recent pre-tax book losses and the likelihood of continuing uncertainty in the industry and economy as a whole, management excluded projections of future income from its forecast of the reversal of our DTAs as of March 31, 2025. As a result, it was determined that our net DTAs would not be realized as there is not sufficient positive evidence to conclude that it is more likely than not that the deferred taxes are realizable. As a result, we recorded an additional $12,713 valuation allowance accordingly as of March 31, 2025.
Current report
Loss from Discontinued Operations
Current report
As a result of our Industrial Segment being deemed a discontinued operation, the results of that segment have been reclassified to loss from discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Loss from discontinued operations was $(171) and $(127) for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Current report
Consolidated Net Loss
Current report
Our consolidated net loss was $(33,811) and $(2,563) for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in consolidated net loss is primarily the result of the non-cash goodwill impairment charge and valuation allowance related to our net deferred tax assets recorded as of March 31, 2025, as explained in the preceding paragraphs.
Removed paragraphs (14)
Previous report
The Company’s contract and placement services are principally provided under two operating divisions or segments: Professional Staffing Services and Industrial Staffing Services. We believe our current segments and array of businesses and brands within our segments complement one another and position us for future growth.
Previous report
We paused share repurchases on December 31, 2023, having purchased 6.1 million shares of our common stock, or just over 5% of our outstanding shares at the beginning of the program. For now, our Board and Management have determined that it is prudent to discontinue share repurchases at least until we are able to gain more clarity on when the market conditions for the staffing industry will improve. If and when, we determine that a portion of our excess cash may be prudently utilized for share repurchases in the future, we will consider them once again, accordingly. Share repurchases will continue to be considered among alternative uses of our excess capital. However, in the context of our overall long-term growth strategy and goals it is not by itself a long-term growth strategy to achieve long-term growth goals of enterprise value, and therefore, shareholder value. Evaluation of alternative uses of our capital is an on-going priority and process and decisions always will be made with the objectives being optimizing growth in shareholder value and maximizing shareholder returns.
Previous report
Subsequent Events
Previous report
In addition, on January 3, 2025, we and FCB entered into Consent and Amendment No. 3 to the Facility, under which FCB permitted our acquisition of Hornet Staffing, Inc.
Previous report
Direct hire placement services revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2024 decreased by $544, or approximately 18%, over the three months ended December 31, 2023. Direct hire opportunities tend to be highly cyclical and demand dependent, tending to rise during economic recovery and decline during downturns. Demand for the Company’s direct hire services was higher in 2023, following record highs in 2022, driven by post-COVID employment recovery trends at that time, and is down for the three months ended December 31, 2024 due to challenging economic conditions.
Previous report
Staffing Industry Analysts, a leading industry trade organization, recently published in its September 2024 U.S. Staffing Industry Forecast update, that the U.S. Staffing Industry was expected to decline by 10% in 2024. This follows a 10% decline already experienced in 2023. The SIA report cites that the forecasted 2024 decline is expected due to widespread client caution and project delays, a depressed manufacturing sector, falling bill rates in sectors such as healthcare, and employer and worker heightened preferences for permanent positions over temporary positions. While our businesses service clients of all sizes, a substantial number of our clients are small and medium sized enterprises (“SMEs”), which have less financial flexibility to absorb rising costs and higher borrowing expenses, making them more likely to reduce or postpone usage of our services and contract employees. We believe this is a key reason why our 2024 revenue declines have exceeded those forecasted by SIA for the staffing industry overall.
Previous report
The Company’s combined gross profit margin, including direct hire placement services, for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were approximately 31.9% and 31.8%, respectively. The Company’s professional staffing services gross margin (excluding direct hire placement services) was approximately 25.2% for three-month period ended December 31, 2024 as compared to approximately 25.0% for the three-month period ended December 31, 2023. The Company’s industrial staffing services gross margin for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024 was approximately 18.5% versus approximately 16.0% for the three-month period ended December 31, 2023.
Previous report
The net increases in our gross margins are mainly attributable to changes in the mix of our contract services businesses favoring higher spread temporary placements and margins. The Company has also enacted bill rate increases in its professional and industrial contract services business, where feasible, to offset recent inflationary rises of our SG&A costs, in addition to contractor payroll and related employment costs. The resulting improvements in our professional services and overall contract services spreads and margins were offset by declines in our direct hire placement revenues, which have a 100% gross margin.
Previous report
The loss from operations was $(781) and $(1,674) for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This improvement is consistent with the decreases in SG&A expenses, including fixed expenses which do not fluctuate with revenues, and decreases in amortization and depreciation expenses, as discussed above.
Previous report
The Company holds a significant portion of its excess cash in interest bearing accounts on which interest income was $155 and $190 for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Previous report
The Company did not recognize an income tax benefit for the loss reported for the three months ended December 31, 2024 because the Company is forecasting pre-tax income for the full year. The Company also did not recognize an income tax benefit for the three months ended December 31, 2023 as the Company then expected pre-tax income for the full year ended September 30, 2024. For each period, the tax benefit was not expected to be realized during the respective fiscal year thus was not recorded as a benefit in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 740,Income Taxes.
Previous report
Net Loss
Previous report
The Company’s net loss was $(692) and $(1,555) for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The reduction in net loss of $863 is primarily a result of an improvement in SG&A expenses, and the decreases in amortization and depreciation expenses as explained in the preceding paragraphs.
Previous report
The primary uses of cash for investing activities were for the acquisition of property and equipment, principally information technology equipment, during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Investing activities represent capital expenditures and did not include any major capital expenditures or capital improvements during either of the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Reworded paragraphs (25)
Previous wording
GEE Group Inc. and its wholly owned material operating subsidiaries, Access Data Consulting Corporation, Agile Resources, Inc., BMCH, Inc., Paladin Consulting, Inc., Scribe Solutions, Inc., SNI Companies, Inc., Triad Logistics, Inc., and Triad Personnel Services, Inc. are providers of permanent and temporary professional and industrial staffing and placement services in and near several major U.S. cities. We specialize in the placement of information technology, accounting, finance, office, and engineering professionals for direct hire and contract staffing for our clients, data entry assistants (medical scribes) who specialize in electronic medical records (EMR) services for emergency departments, specialty physician practices and clinics, and provide temporary staffing services for our industrial clients. The acquisitions of Scribe Solutions, Inc., a Florida corporation (“Scribe”) in April 2015, Agile Resources, Inc., a Georgia corporation (“Agile”) in July 2015, Access Data Consulting Corporation, a Colorado corporation (“Access”) in October 2015, Paladin Consulting Inc. (“Paladin”) in January 2016, and SNI Companies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SNI”) in April 2017, expanded our geographical footprint within the professional placement and contract staffing verticals or end markets of information technology, accounting, finance, office, engineering professionals, and medical scribes.
Current wording
GEE Group Inc. and its wholly owned material operating subsidiaries, Access Data Consulting Corporation, Agile Resources, Inc., BMCH, Inc., Hornet Staffing, Inc., Paladin Consulting, Inc., Scribe Solutions, Inc., SNI Companies, Inc., Triad Logistics, Inc., and Triad Personnel Services, Inc. are providers of permanent and temporary professional and industrial staffing and placement services in and near several major U.S. cities. We specialize in the placement of information technology, accounting, finance, office, and engineering professionals for direct hire and contract staffing for our clients, data entry assistants (medical scribes) who specialize in electronic medical records (EMR) services for emergency departments, specialty physician practices and clinics, and provide temporary staffing services for our industrial clients. The acquisitions of Scribe Solutions, Inc., a Florida corporation (“Scribe”) in April 2015, Agile Resources, Inc., a Georgia corporation (“Agile”) in July 2015, Access Data Consulting Corporation, a Colorado corporation (“Access”) in October 2015, Paladin Consulting Inc. (“Paladin”) in January 2016, and SNI Companies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SNI”) in April 2017, expanded our geographical footprint within the professional placement and contract staffing verticals or end markets of information technology, accounting, finance, office, engineering professionals, and medical scribes. The acquisition of Hornet Staffing, Inc., a Georgia corporation, (“Hornet”) in January 2025 broadened our footprint in the professional contract staffing market with a specialty in working with managed service providers (“MSP”) and vendor management systems (“VMS”) which streamline outsourced labor for large clients.
Previous wording
The Company markets its services using the trade names General Employment Enterprises, Omni One, Ashley Ellis, Agile Resources, Scribe Solutions Inc., Access Data Consulting Corporation, Paladin Consulting Inc., SNI Companies (including Staffing Now, Accounting Now, and Certes), Triad Personnel Services and Triad Staffing. As of December 31, 2024, we operated from locations in eleven (11) states, including twenty-three (23) branch offices in downtown or suburban areas of major U.S. cities and three (3) additional U.S. locations utilizing local staff members working remotely. We have offices or serve markets remotely, as follows; (i) one office in each of Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, and New Jersey, and one remote local market presence in Virginia; (ii) two offices each in Massachusetts and Colorado; (iv) two offices and one additional local market presences in Texas; (v) six offices and one additional local market presence in Florida; and (vi) seven offices in Ohio.
Current wording
We market our services using the trade names General Employment Enterprises, Omni One, Ashley Ellis, Agile Resources, Scribe Solutions Inc., Access Data Consulting Corporation, Paladin Consulting Inc., SNI Companies (including Staffing Now, Accounting Now, and Certes), Triad Personnel Services, Triad Staffing, and Hornet Staffing. As of March 31, 2025, we operated from locations in eleven (11) states, including twenty-three (23) branch offices in downtown or suburban areas of major U.S. cities and four (4) additional U.S. locations utilizing local staff members working remotely. We have offices or serve markets remotely, as follows; (i) one office in each of Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, and New Jersey, and one remote local market presence in each of Georgia and Virginia; (ii) two offices each in Massachusetts and Colorado; (iv) two offices and one additional local market presence in Texas; (v) six offices and one additional local market presence in Florida; and (vi) seven offices in Ohio.
Previous wording
Management has an on-going business strategy, which includes organic and acquisition growth components. Management’s organic growth strategy includes seeking out and winning new client business, as well as expansion of existing client business and on-going cost reduction and productivity improvement efforts in operations. Management’s acquisition growth strategy includes identifying strategic, accretive acquisitions, financed primarily through a combination of cash and debt, including seller financing, the issuance of equity in appropriate circumstances, and the use of earn-outs where efficient to improve the overall profitability and cash flows of the Company.
Current wording
Management has a long-term business strategy that includes organic and acquisition growth components. Management’s organic growth strategy includes seeking out and winning new client business, as well as expansion of existing client business and on-going cost reduction and productivity improvement efforts in operations. Management’s acquisition growth strategy includes identifying strategic, accretive acquisitions, financed primarily through a combination of cash and debt, including seller financing, the issuance of equity in appropriate circumstances, and the use of earn-outs where efficient to improve the overall profitability and our cash flows.
Previous wording
We have incurred a net loss of $(692) thousand for the fiscal first quarter ended December 31, 2024. The net loss is primarily attributable to declines in business resulting from negative economic and labor market conditions that began in 2023 and have continued throughout 2024. These conditions have negatively impacted the number of job orders received and the numbers of qualified candidates available to fill orders for placements across all of our lines of business. Likewise, the U.S. Staffing Industry, as a whole, has experienced material declines in overall volume and financial performance and the industry outlook is mixed as to when these conditions may be expected to definitively subside.
Current wording
We have incurred a net loss of $(33) million for the fiscal second quarter ended March 31, 2025. The net loss is primarily attributable to declines in business resulting from negative economic and labor market conditions that began in 2023, continued throughout 2024 and continue to be present so far in 2025. These conditions have negatively impacted the number of job orders received and the numbers of qualified candidates available to fill orders for placements across all of our lines of business. Likewise, the U.S. Staffing Industry, as a whole, has experienced material declines in overall volume and financial performance and the industry outlook is mixed as to when these conditions may be expected to definitively subside. As a result of the prolonged negative effects on our business associated with our current environment, we recorded a $22 million impairment charge in the quarter and reduced our goodwill asset, accordingly. In addition, we established a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets. These two non-cash charges account for substantially the entire net loss from continuing operations reported for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
On January 3, 2025, we acquired Hornet Staffing, Inc., an Atlanta-based provider of staff augmentation services with national service capability. Hornet provides staffing solutions to markets serving large scale, "blue chip" companies in the information technology, professional and customer service staffing verticals. The acquisition is expected to be accretive to earnings. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, we acquired 100% of the Hornet common stock for consideration including cash and seller financing. Larry Bruce, Hornet’s Managing Director and Founder, will continue in his current capacity at Hornet and join the GEE Group National Sales Team to work with the Company's vertical leaders on new business development.
Current wording
On January 3, 2025, we acquired Hornet Staffing, Inc., an Atlanta-based provider of staff augmentation services with national service capability. Hornet provides staffing solutions to markets serving large scale, "blue chip" companies in the information technology, professional and customer service staffing verticals. The acquisition is expected to be accretive to earnings. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, we acquired 100% of the Hornet common stock for consideration including cash and seller financing. Larry Bruce, Hornet’s Managing Director and Founder, will continue in his current capacity at Hornet and join the GEE Group National Sales Team to work with our vertical leaders on new business development.
Previous wording
On April 18, 2024, we announced that the Mergers and Acquisitions (“M&A”) committee of our Board of Directors had completed its review of strategic alternatives with the assistance of an outside investment banking firm. Management is now in the process of executing on the Company’s plans and budgets as comprehended in the M&A Committee’s strategic recommendations, which are contemplated to include making prudent investments in both organic and M&A growth. To effectively navigate this downturn and return to profitability as soon as possible, we implemented a comprehensive three-part strategic initiative aimed at fortifying our market position and driving sustainable growth. This included (1) proactive measures to streamline operations and enhance growth opportunities and cost-efficiency, including significant cost reductions, (2) building upon past acquisitions by taking advantage of current conditions and further integrating and consolidating operations and systems for further efficiencies and cost saving opportunities, and (3) capitalizing on acquisition opportunities arising from the economic downturn by identifying and with the objective of acquiring businesses at reduced multiples and favorable valuations. We estimate that the strategic actions we have taken to date will have the effect of reducing our future annualized selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses by approximately $3.0 million, pre-tax. It should be noted, however, that due to other potential changes in our SG&A costs in the normal course of business, including the effects of inflation, changes in the volume of business, and others, these cost reductions alone will not necessarily translate into a corresponding equal net reduction in our total future year over year SG&A expenses. Regarding the second initiative above, Management expects to spend between $500 thousand and $1.0 million on systems and software over the next 12 to 18 months. Regarding the third initiative above, Management has moved forward with the Company’s M&A target list as further discussed below.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2025, we have classified and reported our Industrial Segment as a discontinued operation and are in the process of negotiating a sale of its assets and operations. The decision to discontinue this division is in continuance with our long-term strategy and focus on the professional verticals within our business. The initiative to seek a buyer for the Industrial Segment was approved on April 18, 2024, as part of our plans and budgets comprehended in the M&A Committee’s strategic recommendations developed during a formal review of strategic alternatives last year. It is expected to close during the quarter ending June 30, 2025, and any resulting net gain or loss on the sale is presently expected to be immaterial. Other strategic recommendations stemming from the strategic alternatives review are on-going, including (1) proactive measures to streamline operations and enhance growth opportunities and cost-efficiency, including significant cost reductions, (2) building upon past acquisitions by taking advantage of current conditions and further integrating and consolidating operations and systems for further efficiencies and cost saving opportunities, and (3) capitalizing on acquisition opportunities arising from the economic downturn by identifying and with the objective of acquiring businesses at reduced multiples and favorable valuations.
Previous wording
Contract staffing services contributed $23,515 or approximately 90% of consolidated revenue and direct hire placement services contributed $2,511, or approximately 10%, of consolidated revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2024. This compares to contract staffing services revenue of $27,576, or approximately 90%, of consolidated revenue and direct hire placement revenue of $3,055, or approximately 10%, of consolidated revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Professional contract staffing services contributed $21,495 or approximately 88% of consolidated revenue and direct hire placement services contributed $3,000, or approximately 12%, of consolidated revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025. This compares to professional contract staffing services revenue of $23,134, or approximately 90%, of consolidated revenue and direct hire placement revenue of $2,455, or approximately 10%, of consolidated revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Economic weakness and uncertainties, including persistent inflation and the possibility of recession, continued to negatively impact the Company’s results through the three months ended December 31, 2024. Professional contract staffing services revenues decreased $3,568, or 14%, as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023. Industrial contract staffing services revenues for the quarter decreased $493, or 20%, mainly due to decreases in orders from clients and competition for orders and temporary labor to fill orders, accordingly.
Current wording
Economic weakness and uncertainties, including persistent inflation and the possibility of recession, continued to negatively impact our results through the three months ended March 31, 2025. Professional contract staffing services revenues decreased $1,639, or 7%, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Cost of contract services includes wages and related payroll taxes and employee benefits of the Company's contract services employees, and certain other contract employee-related costs, while working on contract assignments. Cost of contract services for the three months ended December 31, 2024 decreased by approximately 15% to $17,730 compared to $20,895 for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The $3,165 overall decrease in cost of contract services is consistent with the decrease in revenues as discussed above.
Current wording
Cost of contract services includes wages and related payroll taxes and employee benefits of our contract services employees, and certain other contract employee-related costs, while working on contract assignments. Cost of contract services for the three months ended March 31, 2025 decreased by approximately 6% to $16,135 compared to $17,196 for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The $1,061 overall decrease in cost of contract services is consistent with the decrease in revenues as discussed above.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) include the following categories:
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses include the following categories:
Previous wording
The Company’s SG&A for the three months ended December 31, 2024 decreased by $1,791, or 17%, as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023. SG&A for the three months ended December 31, 2024, as a percentage of revenues, was approximately 33.9% compared to approximately 34.6% for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The decrease in SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues during the three-month period ended December 31, 2024 was primarily the result of cost reduction initiatives taken by the Company during the prior sequential quarter to decrease fixed SG&A expenses, including fixed personnel-related expenses, occupancy costs, job boards and applicant tracking systems, that are not driven by revenues. The reduction in our SG&A expenses attributable to these measures were offset, in part, by the effect of the 15% reduction in our revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2024, as compared with revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Our SG&A for the three months ended March 31, 2025 decreased by $251 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. SG&A for the three months ended March 31, 2025, as a percentage of revenues, were approximately 38.0% compared to approximately 37.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2025, was primarily attributable to the declines in revenues in relation to the level of fixed SG&A expenses, including fixed personnel-related expenses, occupancy costs, job boards and applicant tracking systems.
Previous wording
Amortization expense was $205 and $720 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Depreciation expense was $57 and $84 for the three months ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. The significant decline in amortization expense is mainly due to impairment charges taken during the three months ended June 30, 2024, which eliminated or substantially reduced the remaining unamortized balances of the Company’s identifiable intangible assets and present amortization, accordingly. The reduction in depreciation expense is due to certain of the Company’s property and equipment having become fully depreciated since the three months ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Amortization expense was $225 and $719 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively. The significant decline in amortization expense is mainly due to impairment charges recorded during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024, which substantially reduced the remaining unamortized balances of our identifiable intangible assets and present amortization, accordingly. Depreciation expense was $50 and $66 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.* *
Previous wording
Interest expense was $66 and $71 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and is mainly attributable to unused availability and administrative fees on the Company’s Facility.
Current wording
Interest expense was $89 and $65 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and is mainly attributable to unused availability and administrative fees on our Facility.
Previous wording
SG&A includes certain expenses incurred related to acquisition, integration, restructuring and other non-recurring activities, such as certain corporate legal and general expenses associated with capital markets activities, that either are not directly associated with core business operations or have been eliminated on a going forward basis. These costs were $91 and $548 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and include mainly expenses associated with former closed and consolidated locations, legal expenses related to other than routine matters, and personnel costs associated with eliminated positions.
Current wording
SG&A includes certain non-cash costs and expenses incurred related to acquisition, integration, restructuring and other non-recurring activities, such as certain corporate legal and general expenses associated with capital markets activities, that either are not directly associated with core business operations or have been eliminated on a going forward basis. These costs were $317 and $995 for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and include mainly expenses associated with former closed and consolidated locations, legal expenses related to other than routine matters, and personnel costs associated with eliminated positions.
Previous wording
The primary sources of liquidity for the Company are revenues earned and collected from its clients for the placement of contract employees and independent contractors on a temporary basis and permanent employment candidates and borrowings available under its asset-based senior secured revolving credit facility. Uses of liquidity include primarily the costs and expenses necessary to fund operations, including payment of compensation to the Company’s contract and permanent employees, and employment-related expenses, operating costs and expenses, taxes and capital expenditures.
Current wording
Our primary sources of liquidity are revenues earned and collected from our clients for the placement of contract employees and independent contractors on a temporary basis and permanent employment candidates and borrowings available under our asset-based senior secured revolving credit facility. Uses of liquidity include primarily the costs and expenses necessary to fund operations, including payment of compensation to our contract and permanent employees, and employment-related expenses, operating costs and expenses, taxes and capital expenditures.
Previous wording
The following table sets forth certain consolidated statements of cash flows data:
Current wording
The following table sets forth certain consolidated statements of cash flows data, including cash flows from discontinued operations:
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, the Company had $19,694 of cash, a decrease of $1,134 from $20,828 as of September 30, 2024.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2025, we had $18,676 of cash, a decrease of $2,152 from $20,828 as of September 30, 2024.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, the Company had working capital of $25,962 compared to $26,079 of working capital as of September 30, 2024. The decrease in working capital is mainly attributable to the effects of lower business volume on other components of working capital during the three-months ended December 31, 2024.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2025, we had working capital of $24,109 compared to $26,079 as of September 30, 2024. The decreases in cash and working capital are mainly attributable to the distribution of cash proceeds of $1,100 to the sellers of Hornet, and related expenses paid; and the effects of lower overall business volume during the six-months ended March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
As described under the subheading,Subsequent Events, under the Results of Operations,Summary and Outlook section of this MD&A, on January 3, 2025, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding common stock of Hornet Staffing, Inc., which is now a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company paid $1,100 of cash consideration at closing on January 3, 2025, and entered into two 5% uncollateralized subordinated promissory notes with the sellers in the aggregate amount of $400, each payable in two equal annual installments due at the end of the two subsequent years following closing. The purchase price and the Company’s obligations under the subordinated promissory notes are subject to reduction in the event Hornet Staffing does not achieve agreed upon profit metrics during the two years subsequent to closing on a dollar-for-dollar basis.
Current wording
The primary use of cash for investing activities was for the acquisition of Hornet during the six months ended March 31, 2025. As described under Note 2, on January 3, 2025, we completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding common stock of Hornet Staffing, Inc., which is now our wholly owned subsidiary. We paid $1,100 of cash consideration at closing on January 3, 2025, and entered into two 5% uncollateralized subordinated promissory notes with the sellers in the aggregate amount of $400, each payable in two equal annual installments due at the end of the two subsequent years following closing. The purchase price and our obligations under the subordinated promissory notes are subject to reduction in the event Hornet Staffing does not achieve agreed upon profit metrics during the two years subsequent to closing on a dollar-for-dollar basis.
Previous wording
The cash flows used in financing activities were primarily for purchases of treasury stock during the three-months ended December 31, 2023, and payments made on finance leases during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Current wording
The cash flows used in financing activities were primarily for purchases of treasury stock during the six-months ended March 31, 2024, and payments made on finance leases during the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.
Previous wording
The Company had $6,977 in availability for borrowings under its facility as of December 31, 2024. There were no outstanding borrowings on the Facility as of December 31, 2024, or September 30, 2024, except for certain accrued carrying fees and costs, which are included in other current liabilities in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Current wording
We had $7,368 in availability for borrowings under our facility as of March 31, 2025. There were no outstanding borrowings on the Facility as of March 31, 2025, or September 30, 2024, except for certain accrued carrying fees and costs, which are included in other current liabilities in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Previous wording
On April 27, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program authorizing the Company to purchase up to an aggregate of $20 million of the Company’s currently outstanding shares of common stock. The share repurchase program continued through December 31, 2023. The repurchase program did not obligate the Company to repurchase any number of shares of common stock. The share repurchase program was conducted in accordance with Rules 10b-5 and 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Subject to applicable rules and regulations, shares of common stock were purchased from time to time in the open market transactions and in amounts the Company deemed appropriate, based on factors such as market conditions, legal requirements, and other business considerations. During the three-months ended December 31, 2023, the Company repurchased 2,717 shares of its common stock at a total cost of $1,575. Upon conclusion of the share repurchase program, as of December 31, 2023, the Company repurchased 6,129 shares in aggregate (accounting for approximately 5.4% of our issued and outstanding common shares immediately prior to the program).
Current wording
On April 27, 2023, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program authorizing the Company to purchase up to an aggregate of $20 million of our currently outstanding shares of common stock. The share repurchase program continued through December 31, 2023. The repurchase program did not obligate us to repurchase any number of shares of common stock. The share repurchase program was conducted in accordance with Rules 10b-5 and 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Subject to applicable rules and regulations, shares of common stock were purchased from time to time in the open market transactions and in amounts we deemed appropriate, based on factors such as market conditions, legal requirements, and other business considerations. During the six-months ended March 31, 2024, we repurchased 2,717 shares of our common stock at a total cost of $1,575. Upon conclusion of the share repurchase program, as of December 31, 2023, we repurchased 6,129 shares in aggregate (accounting for approximately 5.4% of our issued and outstanding common shares immediately prior to the program).
Previous wording
On August 13, 2024, the Company re-issued 642 of its treasury shares to fulfill commitments for the issuance of previously granted restricted share awards that became fully vested and unrestricted. The treasury shares were reissued in lieu of issuing 642 new shares of our common stock, therefore, while the Company’s total number of outstanding shares of common stock increased by 642, its total number of issued shares of common stock did not increase as a result of the reissuance of treasury shares instead.
Current wording
On August 13, 2024, we re-issued 642 of its treasury shares to fulfill commitments for the issuance of previously granted restricted share awards that became fully vested and unrestricted. The treasury shares were reissued in lieu of issuing 642 new shares of our common stock, therefore, while our total number of outstanding shares of common stock increased by 642, its total number of issued shares of common stock did not increase as a result of the reissuance of treasury shares instead.
Previous wording
All the Company’s office facilities are leased. Minimum lease payments under all the Company’s lease agreements for the twelve-month period commencing after the close of business on December 31, 2024, are approximately $1,214. There are no minimum debt service principal payments due during the twelve-month period commencing after the close of business on December 31, 2024.
Current wording
All our office facilities are leased. Minimum lease payments under all our lease agreements for the twelve-month period commencing after the close of business on March 31, 2025, are approximately $1,158. There are no minimum debt service principal payments due during the twelve-month period commencing after the close of business on March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
Management believes that the Company can generate adequate liquidity to meet its obligations for the foreseeable future and at least for the next twelve months.
Current wording
Management believes that we can generate adequate liquidity to meet our obligations for the foreseeable future and at least for the next twelve months.
Rearranged current paragraphs (8)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
SG&A includes certain non-cash costs and expenses incurred related to acquisition, integration, restructuring and other non-recurring activities, such as certain corporate legal and general expenses associated with capital markets activities, that either are not directly associated with core business operations or have been eliminated on a going forward basis. These costs were $226 and $452 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and include mainly expenses associated with advisory fees and legal expenses related to other than routine matters.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Consolidated net revenues are comprised of the following:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Professional contract staffing services contributed $43,009 or approximately 89% of consolidated revenue and direct hire placement services contributed $5,511, or approximately 11%, of consolidated revenue for the six months ended March 31, 2025. This compares to professional contract staffing services revenue of $48,216, or approximately 90%, of consolidated revenue and direct hire placement revenue of $5,510, or approximately 10%, of consolidated revenue for the six months ended March 31, 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Economic weakness and uncertainties, including persistent inflation and the possibility of recession, continued to negatively impact our results through the six months ended March 31, 2025. Professional contract staffing services revenues decreased $5,207, or 11%, as compared to the six months ended March 31, 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Cost of contract services includes wages and related payroll taxes and employee benefits of our contract services employees, and certain other contract employee-related costs, while working on contract assignments. Cost of contract services for the six months ended March 31, 2025 decreased by approximately 10% to $32,234 compared to $35,997 for the six months ended March 31, 2024. The $3,763 overall decrease in cost of contract services is consistent with the decrease in revenues as discussed above.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Selling, general and administrative expenses include the following categories:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Amortization expense was $430 and $1,439 for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively. The significant decline in amortization expense is mainly due to impairment charges recorded during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024, which substantially reduced the remaining unamortized balances of our identifiable intangible assets and present amortization, accordingly. Depreciation expense was $105 and $138 for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Interest expense was $155 and $134 for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and is mainly attributable to unused availability and administrative fees on our Facility.