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SOBR Safe Inc

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Apr 15, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Apr 15, 2025

SOBR$0.20-48.0%Stored close · as of Sep 15, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-04-01.

0001477932-24-001629

ITEM 7. – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-04-15.

0001477932-25-002746

ITEM 7. – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 83 previous paragraphs and 81 current paragraphs.

45 unchanged; 23 reworded; 13 added; 15 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 10 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (13)

Current report

At the open of the market on April 4, 2025, our 1-for-10 reverse split of our common stock went effective with Nasdaq Capital Markets (“Nasdaq”). As a result, all common stock share amounts, as well as share amounts and exercise and conversion prices have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split.

Current report

At the open of the market on October 2, 2024, our 1-for-110 reverse split of our common stock went effective with Nasdaq. As a result, all common stock share amounts, as well as share amounts and exercise and conversion prices have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split.

Current report

We believe our device portfolio approach could yield a substantial repository of user data – a potentially monetizable asset for statistical analytics. The opportunity to collect data points over time could enable the development of business and insurance liability benchmarking, through artificial intelligence (“AI”), powerful guidance for perpetual safety improvement and associated economic cost savings capture. By demonstrating substance-free environments, organizations could deliver a data-driven argument for a reduction in annual insurance premiums. We could potentially partner with insurance providers to encourage use of the SOBRsafe devices and/or technology.

Current report

As of December 31, 2024, the Company has 127 active subscribers from its business to consumer channel with an average monthly subscription length of 5.3 months, and 20 active enterprise subscribers with a total of 1,534 users from its business to business channel who are billed on a monthly basis.

Current report

Other income decreased by $105,999 from $216,211 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $110,212 for the year ended December 31, 2024. Other income consists primarily of interest income earned on cash deposits. The decrease is due to less cash held in liquid investment balances held through fiscal 2024 as compared to 2023.

Current report

A loss on extinguishment of debt of $26,125 for the year ended December 31, 2023, was recorded in relation to the early payoff of convertible notes issued in 2021.

Current report

Notes payable conversion expense of $585,875 for the year ended December 31, 2024, was recorded in relation to the Convertible Debt Inducement completed on March 4, 2024.

Current report

Interest expense decreased by $346,599 from $804,261 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $457,662 for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in interest expense is due to the conversion of the outstanding convertible debt balances to equity during the second quarter of 2024.

Current report

Our current assets and total assets increased as of December 31, 2024, as compared to December 31, 2023, primarily due to an increase in the Company’s cash balance from the private placement completed by the Company in October 2024 and net cash proceeds from the exercise of common share warrants during the year.
Removed paragraphs (15)

Previous report

An entity is required to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The fair value hierarchy is based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

Previous report

The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, accrued interest payable, notes payable, related party payables, convertible debentures, and other payables. The fair value of our derivative liabilities is determined based on “Level 3” inputs. We believe that the recorded values of all of our other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective maturity dates or durations.

Previous report

As discussed under “Recently Adopted Accounting Standard” in Note 1, the Company adopted ASU 2020-06 effective January 1, 2023, which, among other things, eliminated the beneficial conversion feature model applicable to certain convertible instruments. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2020-06, a beneficial conversion feature existed on the date a convertible note is issued when the fair value of the underlying common stock to which the note is convertible into is in excess of the remaining unallocated proceeds of the note after first considering the allocation of a portion of the note proceeds to the fair value of the warrants, if related warrants have been granted. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature was recorded as a debt discount with a corresponding amount to additional paid-in capital. The debt discount was amortized to interest expense over the life of the note using the effective interest method.

Previous report

The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. The classification of derivate instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument could be required within twelve months of the balance sheet date. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instruments are initially recorded at their fair values and are then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the audited consolidated statements of operations under other income (expense). The company had no derivative instruments as of December 31, 2023.

Previous report

Other income was $216,211 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $230,414 for the year ended December 31, 2022. Other income in 2023 consists primarily of interest earned from investing excess cash in a money market account and other income in 2022 consists primarily of federal payroll tax refunds from prior years.

Previous report

A loss on extinguishment of debt, net was $26,125 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to a gain of $245,105 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The loss in 2023 is due to early payoff of notes scheduled to mature during the year. On May 19, 2022, pursuant to an arrangement with the Convertible Debenture holder, the principal balance of the Debenture in default of $3,048,781, was paid in full satisfying all amounts due and accrued under the default, including penalty, damages and interest provisions of the agreement. The Company was not required to pay the penalty, damages and interest provision of the agreement, thus a gain on extinguishment of debt of $1,109,105 was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2022. This gain has been offset by a loss on extinguishment of debt of $864,000 related to the fair value of the original warrants issued and extended for an additional two-year period in conjunction with the Convertible Debenture which was in default.

Previous report

Fair value adjustment – derivatives, net was a gain of $1,040,000 for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to none for the year ended December 31, 2023 which was related to a financial instrument issued in September 2021 that contained an embedded derivative liability component. Upon completing a cash payment of $3,048,781 for the principal balance of the Convertible Debenture on May 19, 2022, the voluntary and automatic conversion features associated with the derivative liability no longer existed and the fair value of the derivative liability as of that date was adjusted to zero.

Previous report

Interest expense decreased by $2,652,746 from $3,457,007 for the year ended December 31, 2022, to $804,261 for the year ended December 31, 2023. This decrease is primarily attributable to a one-time debt default penalty of $914,634 related to the Convertible Debenture as well as a decrease of amortization of debt discounts due to beneficial conversion features of $1,518,610 during the year ended December 31, 2022.

Previous report

Our current assets and total assets decreased as of December 31, 2023, as compared to December 31, 2022, primarily due to use of cash to support our negative cash flow from operations.
Reworded paragraphs (23)

Previous wording

Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains not only statements that are historical facts, but also statements that are forward-looking. Forward-looking statements are, by their very nature, uncertain and risky. These risks and uncertainties include international, national and local general economic and market conditions; demographic changes; our ability to sustain, manage, or forecast growth; our ability to successfully make and integrate acquisitions; raw material costs and availability; new product development and introduction; existing government regulations and changes in, or the failure to comply with, government regulations; adverse publicity; competition; the loss of significant customers or suppliers; fluctuations and difficulty in forecasting operating results; changes in business strategy or development plans; business disruptions; the ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; the ability to protect technology; and other risks that might be detailed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Current wording

Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contain not only statements that are historical facts, but also statements that are forward-looking. Forward-looking statements are, by their very nature, uncertain and risky. These risks and uncertainties include international, national and local general economic and market conditions; demographic changes; our ability to sustain, manage, or forecast growth; our ability to successfully make and integrate acquisitions; raw material costs and availability; new product development and introduction; existing government regulations and changes in, or the failure to comply with, government regulations; adverse publicity; competition; the loss of significant customers or suppliers; fluctuations and difficulty in forecasting operating results; changes in business strategy or development plans; business disruptions; the ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; the ability to protect technology; and other risks that might be detailed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Previous wording

We provide non-invasive technology to quickly and humanely identify the presence of alcohol in individuals. These technologies are integrated within our robust and scalable data platform, producing statistical and measurable user and business data. Our mission is to save lives, increase productivity, create significant economic benefits and positively impact behavior. To that end, we developed the scalable, patent-pending SOBRsafe™ software platform for non-invasive alcohol detection and identity verification, a solution that has current and potential applications in:

Current wording

We provide non-invasive technology to quickly and discretely monitor, detect and identify the presence of alcohol in individuals. Our mission is to save lives, positively impact behavioral outcomes and individual wellness, increase workplace safety and productivity, and create significant economic benefits. Our non-invasive technologies are integrated within our scalable and patent-pending software platform, SOBRsafe TM, producing statistical, measurable business and user data. We operate as a single segment designed to enable customers to purchase products directly through channel partners, sales agents or through our digital enterprise and consumer channels. To that end, our SOBRsafe software platform, along with our integrated hardware devices, SOBRcheck™ and SOBRsure™, used to provide non-invasive alcohol monitoring, detection and identity verification, combine to create a robust solution that has current and potential applications in:

Previous wording

Our SOBRcheck™ device is a patent-pending, touch-based identity verification and alcohol detection solution. A user places two fingers on the device’s sensors for which one compares biometric data points from the finger to confirm identity, while the other senses alcohol released through the pores of the fingertip. The touch-based device connects to the SOBRsafe™ software solution to collect, present and communicate data collected to prescribed parties. The SOBRcheck™ device has been in commercial production since the first quarter of 2022 and we have executed customer agreements.

Current wording

Our SOBRcheck device is a patent-pending, touch-based identity verification and alcohol detection solution. Users place two fingers on the device sensors, one compares biometric data points from the finger to confirm identity, while the other senses alcohol contained in perspiration emitted through the pores of the fingertip. The touch-based device connects to the SOBRsafe software solution to collect, present and communicate data collected to subscribed parties.

Previous wording

Our SOBRsure™ device is a patent-pending, fitness-style wearable band with an alcohol detection solution intended for discrete, low-profile and voluntary use providing real-time alcohol monitoring and GPS tracking. The wearable band is a device which includes a contained sensor which senses alcohol released through the pores of the skin. The wearable band connects to a mobile device via Bluetooth communication where the SOBRsafe™ mobile application collects and transmits collected data to the SOBRsafe™ software solution. The SOBRsure™ device provides passive, real-time alcohol insights to administrators, clinicians, parents and more, and also includes device removal and service interruption notifications. The SOBRsure™ is in commercial production and became available for sale in late September 2023.

Current wording

Our SOBRsure device is a patent-pending, fitness-style wearable band with an alcohol monitoring and detection solution intended for discrete, low-profile and voluntary use providing qualified, real-time alcohol monitoring and GPS tracking. The wearable band is a device which includes a contained sensor which senses alcohol contained in perspiration released through the pores of the skin. The wearable band connects to a mobile device via Bluetooth communication where the SOBRsafe mobile application collects and transmits data to the SOBRsafe software solution. The SOBRsure device provides passive, qualified, real-time alcohol insights to administrators, clinicians, parents and more, and also includes device removal and service interruption notifications.

Previous wording

Our SOBRsafe™ technology can also be deployed across numerous additional devices for various uses; among those we are currently exploring include possible integrations with existing telematics systems, and it could be licensed by non-competitive third parties.

Current wording

Our SOBRsafe technology can also be deployed across numerous additional devices for various uses. We are currently exploring possible integrations with existing systems and licensing by non-competitive third parties.

Previous wording

Design, manufacturing, quality testing and distribution for all SOBRsafe™ devices will take place in the United States.

Current wording

During fiscal 2024 and as in prior years, design, manufacturing, quality testing and distribution for all SOBRsafe integrated devices take place in the United States.

Previous wording

Our products continue to gain awareness and recognition through trade shows, media exposure, social media and product demonstrations. To generate sales, we have a three-part strategy: 1) direct sales, 2) distributors and 3) licensing & integration. We currently employ four highly experienced sales professionals. We have signed six channel partners actively introducing our solutions to established drug and alcohol testing buyers. Finally, initial licensing & integration discussions are underway, and we anticipate hiring an expert in this field in 2024 to formulate and execute a global expansion plan.

Current wording

Our products continue to gain awareness and recognition through trade shows, media exposure, social media and product demonstrations. To generate sales, we have a three-part strategy: 1) direct sales to enterprise businesses and consumers, 2) enter into agreements with channel partners and 3) enter into licensing and integration agreements. We currently employ four highly experienced sales professionals facilitating direct sales and channel partner relationships. Licensing and integration opportunities with non-competitive third parties continue in preliminary stages.

Previous wording

Since inception in August 2007, we have generated significant losses from operations and anticipate that we will continue to generate significant losses for the foreseeable future.

Current wording

Since inception we have generated significant losses from operations and anticipate that we will continue to generate significant losses for the foreseeable future. Our success is dependent on our ability to access additional capital. Additional capital will be required under the following circumstances: 1) to offset negative cash flows from operations, 2) to accelerate customer acquisition, thereby increasing capital outlay, 3) for advanced purchasing of materials, 4) for the acquisition of new technology, 5) for potential acquisition of a key asset, and 6) for sales expansion.

Previous wording

As part of the process of preparing our financial statements, we are required to estimate our provision for income taxes. Significant management judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, tax contingencies, unrecognized tax benefits, and any required valuation allowance, including taking into consideration the probability of the tax contingencies being incurred. Management assesses this probability based upon information provided by its tax advisers, its legal advisers and similar tax cases. If later our assessment of the probability of these tax contingencies changes, our accrual for such tax uncertainties may increase or decrease. Our effective tax rate for annual and interim reporting periods could be impacted if uncertain tax positions that are not recognized are settled at an amount which differs from our estimates.

Current wording

As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our provision for income taxes. Significant management judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, tax contingencies, unrecognized tax benefits, and any required valuation allowance, including taking into consideration the probability of the tax contingencies being incurred. Management assesses this probability based upon information provided by its tax advisers, its legal advisers and similar tax cases. If later our assessment of the probability of these tax contingencies changes, our accrual for such tax uncertainties may increase or decrease. Our effective tax rate for annual and interim reporting periods could be impacted if uncertain tax positions that are not recognized are settled at an amount which differs from our estimates.

Previous wording

The Company enters contracts with customers and generates revenue through various combinations of software products and services which include the sale of cloud-based software solutions, detection and data collection hardware devices, and cloud-based data reporting and analysis services. Depending on the combination of products and services detailed in the respective customer contract, the identifiable components may be highly interdependent and interrelated with each other such that each is required to provide the substance of the value of SOBR’s offering and accounted for as a combined performance obligation, or the specific components may be generally distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations. Revenue is recognized when control of these software products and/or services are transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for these respective services and devices.

Current wording

The Company enters contracts with customers and generates revenue through various combinations of software products and services which include the sale of cloud-based software solutions, detection and data collection hardware devices, and cloud-based data reporting and analysis services. Depending on the combination of products and services detailed in the respective customer contract, the identifiable components may be highly interdependent and interrelated with each other such that each is required to provide the substance of the value of the Company’s offering and accounted for as a combined performance obligation, or the specific components may be generally distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations. Revenue is recognized when control of these software products and/or services are transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for these respective services and devices.

Previous wording

The Company uses the fair-value based method to determine compensation for all arrangements under which employees and others receive shares of stock or equity instruments (warrants, options and restricted stock units). The fair value of each warrant and option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes options-pricing model that uses assumptions for expected volatility, expected dividends, expected term, and the risk-free interest rate. The Company has not paid dividends historically and does not expect to pay them in the future. Expected volatilities are based on weighted averages of the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock estimated over the expected term of the awards. The expected term of awards granted is derived using the “simplified method” which computes expected term as the average of the sum of the vesting term plus the contract term as historically the Company had limited activity surrounding its awards. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the period of the expected term. The grant date fair value of a restricted stock unit equals the closing price of our common stock on the trading day of the grant date.

Current wording

The Company uses the fair-value based method to determine compensation for all arrangements under which employees and others receive shares of stock or equity instruments (warrants, options and restricted stock units). The fair value of each warrant and option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes options-pricing model that uses assumptions for expected volatility, expected dividends, expected term, and the risk-free interest rate. The Company has not paid dividends historically and does not expect to pay them in the future. Expected volatilities are based on weighted averages of the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock estimated over the expected term of the awards. The expected term of awards granted is derived using the “simplified method” which computes expected term as the average of the sum of the vesting term plus the contract term. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the period of the expected term. The grant date fair value of a restricted stock unit equals the closing price of our common stock on the trading day of the grant date.

Previous wording

We progressed to commercial production, launch and sale of our first SOBRsure™ devices being delivered for use started in October 2023 and our first SOBRcheck™ devices being delivered for use started in January 2022. Both the SOBRcheck™ and SOBRsure™ devices are used in conjunction with our SOBRsafe™ software solution. We have executed customer agreements, invoiced customers and recognized revenue of $157,292 and $35,322 during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Current wording

The Company progressed to commercial production of its first generation SOBRsure devices in the third quarter of 2023 and progressed to commercial production of its second generation SOBRsure devices in the fourth quarter of 2024. The Company progressed to commercial production of its SOBRcheck devices in the first quarter of 2023. Both the SOBRcheck and SOBRsure devices are used in conjunction with our SOBRsafe software solution. We have executed customer agreements, invoiced customers and recognized revenue of $212,736 and $157,292 during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

Previous wording

The cost of goods sold for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $94,942 resulting in a gross profit of $62,350 and a gross margin of 39.6%, compared to cost of goods sold for the year ended December 31, 2022 of $19,315 and a gross margin of 45.3%. Due to the limited history of generating revenue, the gross profit and gross margin for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 may not be indicative of future planned or actual performance of the Company, its product lines or services.

Current wording

The cost of goods and services for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $193,568 resulting in a gross profit of $19,168 and a gross margin of 9.0%, compared to cost of goods and services for the year ended December 31, 2023 of $94,942 resulting in a gross profit of $62,350 and a gross margin of 39.6%. The decrease in gross margin year over year is due to the Company’s disposal of its first generation SOBRsure devices in the amount of $91,381 due to substantial enhancements to the second generation device available in November 2024, and additional disposal of damaged SOBRcheck devices in the amount of $24,360. Gross margin for fiscal 2024 adjusted for one-time inventory disposals is 63.5%, or an increase of 23.9% from the prior year. Due to the limited history of generating revenue, the gross profit and gross margin for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 may not be indicative of future planned or actual performance of the Company, its product lines or services.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses increased by $326,722, from $6,024,001 for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $6,350,723 for the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to increases in employee payroll and benefits expense, insurance expense and other general and administrative expenses, offset by a reduction in professional services and consulting expenses.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses decreased by $182,961, from $6,400,723 for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $6,217,762 for the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to the aggregate decrease in employee headcount, and employee payroll and benefits expense. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in contracted professional services and legal expenses.

Previous wording

We had stock-based compensation expense of $2,245,871 for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $3,008,395 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The stock-based compensation expense in 2023 was related to the issuance of our common stock and restricted stock units as compensation to certain directors and employees. The decrease in stock-based compensation expense can be attributed to a reduction in the issuance of stock options and restricted stock units from the prior year and the expiration of vesting periods for which the expense is recognized.

Current wording

Stock-based compensation expense was $729,712 for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to $2,245,871 for the year ended December 31, 2023. The stock-based compensation expense in 2024 was related to the issuance of our common stock and restricted stock units as compensation to certain directors and employees. The decrease in stock-based compensation expense of $1,516,159 can be attributed to a reduction in the issuance of stock options and restricted stock units from the prior year and the expiration of vesting periods for which the expense is recognized.

Previous wording

Research and development decreased by $380,751 to $1,016,302 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $1,397,053 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The decrease in research and development can be attributed to the finalization of our SOBRsure TMwearable device during the year ended December 31, 2023 as compared to the finalization of the SOBRcheck TM device and SOBRsafe TM software platform, and the initial design, development and testing efforts for the SOBRsure TMdevice during the year ended December 31, 2022.

Current wording

Research and development expense decreased by $268,777 from $1,016,302 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $747,525 for the year ended December 31, 2024. Research and development costs during the year ended December 31, 2024, were mainly comprised of the development of our second generation SOBRsure wearable device made commercially available for sale in November 2024 and continuing enhancements to our SOBRsafe software. The decrease in research and development can be attributed to the finalization of our first generation SOBRsure wearable device during the year ended December 31, 2023, which required limited remaining development during the year.

Previous wording

Our net loss decreased by $2,140,209 from $12,354,930 to $10,214,721 for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. The change in our operating loss and net loss for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to the prior year, is primarily a result of decreases in stock-based compensation expense, research and development, and interest expense, offset by decreases in one-time gains on debt extinguishment and fair value adjustments for derivatives, and an increase in general and administrative expense. Amortization of beneficial conversion features associated with certain debt issuances were eliminated upon adoption of ASU 2020-06 effective January 1, 2023. The changes are detailed below.

Current wording

Our net loss decreased by $1,605,565, or 15.7%, from $10,214,721 to $8,609,156 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to the year ended December 31, 2024, respectively. The change in our operating loss and net loss for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to the prior year, is primarily a result of decreases in employee payroll and benefits expense, stock-based compensation expense, research and development, and interest expense. These decreases are detailed above.

Previous wording

During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company has incurred recurring losses from operations. Future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the Company’s ability to sell and develop products, generate cash flow from operations, and assess competing market developments. The Company may need additional capital in the future. Our cash on hand as of December 31, 2023, was $2,790,147 and our current normalized monthly operating cash flow burn rate is approximately $425,000.

Current wording

During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company has incurred recurring losses from operations. Future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the Company’s ability to sell and develop products, generate cash flow from operations, and assess competing market developments. The Company may need additional capital in the future. Our cash on hand as of December 31, 2024, was $8,384,042 and our current normalized monthly operating cash flow burn rate is approximately $550,000.

Previous wording

Management believes that cash balances and positive working capital at December 31, 2023 do not provide adequate operating capital for operating activities for the next twelve months after the date these financial statements are issued. However, management believes actions presently being taken to generate product and services revenues, and positive cash flows, in addition to the Company’s plans and ability to access capital sources and implement additional expense reduction tactics to preserve working capital, provide the opportunity for the Company to continue as a going concern as of December 31, 2023. These plans are contingent upon the actions to be performed by the Company and these conditions have not been met on or before December 31, 2023. As such, substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern has not been alleviated as of December 31, 2023.

Current wording

Management believes that cash balances and positive working capital at December 31, 2024 provide adequate operating capital for operating activities for the next twelve months after the date these financial statements are issued. Management anticipates additional revenue generation with the release of its second generation SOBRsure device and execution of a comprehensive marketing plan. These plans are contingent upon the actions to be performed by the Company and these conditions have not been met on or before December 31, 2024. The Company has acquired additional net proceeds from the exercise of outstanding warrants of approximately $3,000,000 during the first quarter of 2025 increasing the Company’s cash balances. As such, Management believes despite limited revenue generation and positive operating cash flows being generated in the past, adequate cash balances and working capital are available to support ongoing operations for the next twelve months and the Company will continue as a going concern as of December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Our current liabilities decreased as of December 31, 2023, as compared to December 31, 2022. This decrease was primarily due to the refinancing, consolidation and extension of convertible debt originally due in the second quarter of 2023 to May 2025.

Current wording

Our current and total liabilities decreased as of December 31, 2024, as compared to December 31, 2023, primarily due to the conversion of debt to equity during 2024.

Previous wording

Our net cash used in operating activities of $5,928,076 for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $6,156,172 for the year ended December 31, 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the net cash used in operating activities consisted primarily of our net loss of $10,214,721 offset by non-cash items including amortization of $385,464, stock-based compensation expense of $2,245,871, and amortization of debt discounts of $562,690. The net loss and non-cash items have been offset by changes in our assets and liabilities primarily from sources of cash from accrued expenses of $334,133, prepaid expenses of $655,507, and accounts payable of $382,700, balanced by uses of cash for inventory of ($127,289) and accrued interest payable of ($237,564). For the year ended December 31, 2022, the net cash used in operating activities consisted primarily of our net loss of $12,354,930 offset by non-cash items including amortization of $385,464, stock-based compensation expense of $2,295,586, amortization of debt discounts of $2,295,586, and stock issued for professional services of $864,500, offset by a change in fair value of derivative liability of ($1,040,000) and gain on extinguishment of debt of ($245,105). The net loss and non-cash items have been offset by changes in our assets and liabilities primarily from sources of cash from accrued expenses of $1,037,486, prepaid expenses of $86,238, accrued interest payable of $217,581, and other assets of $3,148, balanced by uses of cash for inventory of ($176,032), accounts payable of ($127,185), related party payables of ($80,996) and accounts receivable of ($30,322).

Current wording

Our net cash used in operating activities increased by $593,508 from $6,521,584 for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $5,928,076 for the year ended December 31, 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the net cash used in operating activities consisted primarily of our net loss of $8,609,156 offset by non-cash items including amortization of $385,464, amortization of debt discounts of $237,250, stock-based compensation expense of $729,712, notes payable conversion expense of $585,875, non-cash interest expense of $204,043, non-cash lease expense of $90,976, non-cash disposal of obsolete inventory of $115,741, and bad debt expense of $25,260. The net loss and non-cash items have been offset by changes in our assets and liabilities primarily from sources of cash from prepaid expenses of $284,690, balanced by uses of cash for accounts receivable of $24,440, other assets of $46,060, accounts payable of $103,108, accrued expenses of $311,403, and operating lease liability of $97,107. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the net cash used in operating activities consisted primarily of our net loss of $10,214,721 offset by non-cash items including amortization of $385,464, stock-based compensation expense of $2,245,871, and amortization of debt discounts of $562,690. The net loss and non-cash items have been offset by changes in our assets and liabilities primarily from sources of cash from accrued expenses of $334,133, prepaid expenses of $655,507, and accounts payable of $382,700, balanced by uses of cash for inventory of $127,289 and accrued interest payable of $237,564.

Previous wording

Our net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2023, was $139,226, compared to $13,852,901 for the year ended December 31, 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, our net cash from financing activities consisted of net proceeds from notes payable – non-related parties of $3,000,001, offset by repayments of notes payable – related parties ($1,000,000), repayments of notes payable – non-related parties ($1,323,025) and payment of debt issuance costs of ($537,750). For the year ended December 31, 2022, our net cash from financing activities consisted of net proceeds from public equity offering of $8,694,363, net proceeds from private equity offering of $5,121,973, and net proceeds from the exercise of stock warrants of $3,328,143, offset by repayments of convertible debenture payable of ($3,048,781) and notes payable to non-related parties of ($242,797).

Current wording

Our net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $12,115,479, compared to $139,226 for the year ended December 31, 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2024, our net cash from financing activities consisted of proceeds from the exercise of warrants of $5,340,747, and gross proceeds from the private placement transaction of $8,199,996, offset by payments for transaction costs of equity transactions of $1,224,456. For the year ended December 31, 2023, our net cash from financing activities consisted of net proceeds from notes payable – non-related parties of $3,000,001, offset by repayments of notes payable – related parties $1,000,000, repayments of notes payable – non-related parties $1,323,025 and payment of debt issuance costs of $537,750.