Terreno Realty Corp
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 5, 2025.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Feb 5, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-07.
0001476150-24-000004
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-05.
0001476150-25-000004
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 158 previous paragraphs and 161 current paragraphs.
83 unchanged; 55 reworded; 21 added; 18 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 16 previous and 17 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (21)
Current report
3280 Richards Street is encumbered by a mortgage loan payable with a total contractual principal amount of approximately $72.9 million which bears interest at a contractual fixed interest rate of 3.9% and matures in March 2028. The mortgage was assumed in an acquisition and was recorded at fair value in the amount of $69.2 million using an effective interest rate of 5.6%. The unamortized fair value adjustment as of December 31, 2024 was approximately $3.6 million.
Current report
4 Includes 28 properties, including 12 buildings located in New York City aggregating approximately 481,500 square feet, 6 buildings located in Northern New Jersey aggregating approximately 343,200 square feet, 3 buildings located in the San Francisco Bay Area aggregating approximately 237,900 square feet and 7 buildings located in Los Angeles aggregating approximately 175,000 square feet.
Current report
5 This redevelopment property was initially acquired in 2017 for a total initial investment, including closing costs and acquisition costs, of approximately $39.9 million. The property was in the operating portfolio until January 2024 when redevelopment commenced. The amount spent to date includes the total initial investment and capital expenditures incurred prior to redevelopment and excludes accumulated depreciation recorded since acquisition. The Company expects a total incremental investment of approximately $64.0 million.
Current report
During the year ended December 31, 2024, we sold four properties for a total aggregate sales price of approximately $74.4 million, resulting in a total aggregate gain of approximately $45.4 million. The following table sets forth the markets in which the industrial properties were sold during 2024:
Current report
Public Equity Offering
Current report
Credit Facility
Current report
On September 24, 2024, we entered into the Third Amendment to the Sixth Amended and Restated Senior Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Amended Facility”) in order to, among other things, (i) increase the borrowing capacity of the revolving credit facility by $200.0 million to $600.0 million and (ii) extend the maturity date of the revolving credit facility from August 2025 to January 2029. See “Note 6 - Debt” in our notes to consolidated financial statements for more information regarding the Amended Facility.
Current report
Senior Unsecured Notes
Current report
In July 2024, we repaid the $100.0 million tranche of our 7-year senior unsecured notes using existing cash on hand. The notes bore interest at 3.8% and had an original maturity date of July 14, 2024.
Current report
As of February 4, 2025, we had no outstanding contracts or non-binding letters of intent to acquire industrial properties as described under the heading “Material Cash Commitments” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Current report
2 Includes 2024 and 2023 acquisitions and dispositions, three improved land parcels, six properties under development or redevelopment, approximately 22.4 acres of land entitled for future development and one building held for sale as of December 31, 2024.
Current report
In July 2024, we repaid the $100.0 million tranche of 7-year Senior Unsecured Notes using existing cash on hand. The notes bore interest at 3.8% and had an original maturity date of July 14, 2024.
Current report
On September 24, 2024, we entered into the Third Amendment to the Amended Facility in order to, among other things, (i) increase the borrowing capacity of the revolving credit facility by $200.0 million to $600.0 million and (ii) extend the maturity date of the revolving credit facility from August 2025 to January 2029.
Current report
As of December 31, 2024, we had a mortgage loan payable with a total contractual principal amount of approximately $72.9 million which bears interest at a contractual fixed interest rate of 3.9% and matures in March 2028. The mortgage was assumed in an acquisition and was recorded at fair value in the amount of $69.2 million using an effective interest rate of 5.6%. The unamortized fair value adjustment as of December 31, 2024 was approximately $3.6 million.
Current report
Below is a discussion of the accounting policies that we believe are critical. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Current report
2 Includes 2024 and 2023 acquisitions and dispositions, three improved land parcels consisting of approximately 11.1 acres, six properties under development or redevelopment, approximately 22.4 acres of land for future development and one building held for sale as of December 31, 2024.
Current report
3 Includes 2023 and 2022 acquisitions and dispositions, eleven improved land parcels consisting of approximately 37.3 acres and one property under redevelopment as of December 31, 2023.
Current report
2 Includes 2024 and 2023 acquisitions and dispositions, three improved land parcels consisting of approximately 11.1 acres, six properties under development or redevelopment, approximately 22.4 acres of land for future development and one building held for sale as of December 31, 2024.
Current report
3 Includes 2023 and 2022 acquisitions and dispositions, eleven improved land parcels consisting of approximately 37.3 acres and one property under redevelopment as of December 31, 2023.
Current report
4 Includes approximately $0.7 million and $0.4 million of lease termination income for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current report
We compute net debt as total debt, less deferred financing costs and cash and cash equivalents. We believe that presenting net debt provides useful information to investors regarding our ability to repay our outstanding consolidated indebtedness. See “Debt Sources of Liquidity” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a reconciliation of net debt from total debt.
Removed paragraphs (18)
Previous report
4 East Garry Avenue is a 4.9-acre property that was placed into redevelopment upon acquisition. The property is expected to contain one approximately 92,000 square foot LEED-certified industrial distribution building at completion.
Previous report
5 In January 2024, we pre-leased 100% of Countyline Building 39. The ten-year lease is an expansion of an existing tenant and will commence upon completion of the building.
Previous report
During the year ended December 31, 2023, we sold two properties located in the Northern New Jersey/New York City market for a total aggregate sales price of approximately $43.2 million, resulting in a gain of approximately $21.9 million, one property located in the Washington, D.C. market for a sales price of approximately $18.0 million, resulting in a gain of approximately $9.7 million and one property located in the Los Angeles market for a sales price of approximately $15.9 million, resulting in a gain of approximately $6.6 million.
Previous report
Public Offering
Previous report
As of February 6, 2024, we had one outstanding contract with a third-party seller to acquire one industrial property for a total purchase price of approximately $12.0 million, as described under the heading “Material Cash Commitments” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. There is no assurance that we will acquire the property under contract because the proposed acquisition is subject to the completion of satisfactory due diligence and various closing conditions.
Previous report
2 Includes 2022 and 2023 acquisitions and dispositions, nine improved land parcels, seven properties under development or redevelopment and approximately 62.7 acres of land entitled for future development.
Previous report
Acquisition costs and other. Acquisition costs and other decreased approximately $1.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year primarily due to environmental remediation at our Avenue A property of approximately $1.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2022.
Previous report
Below is a discussion of the accounting policies that we believe are critical. We believe that the following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies, which are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments. These judgments will affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and our disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Applying different estimates or assumptions may result in materially different amounts reported in our financial statements.
Previous report
Income Taxes. We elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code and operate as such beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2010. To qualify as a REIT, we must meet certain organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute at least 90% of our annual REIT taxable income to our stockholders (which is computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction or net capital gain and which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP). As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax to the extent we distribute qualifying dividends to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate income tax rates and generally will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification is lost unless the IRS grants us relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could materially adversely affect our net income and net cash available for distribution to stockholders. However, we believe we are organized and operate in such a manner as to qualify for treatment as a REIT.
Previous report
Stock-Based Compensation and Other Long-Term Incentive Compensation. We follow the provisions of ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation, to account for our stock-based compensation plan, which requires that the compensation cost relating to stock-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements and that the cost be measured on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. Our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2019 Plan”) provides for the grant of restricted stock awards, performance share awards, unrestricted shares or any combination of the foregoing. Stock-based compensation is recognized as a general and administrative expense in the financial statements and measured at the fair value of the award on the date of grant. We estimate the forfeiture rate based on historical experience as well as expected behavior. The amount of the expense may be subject to adjustment in future periods depending on the specific characteristics of the stock-based award.
Previous report
In addition, we have awarded long-term incentive target awards (the “Performance Share awards”) under the Amended and Restated Long-Term Incentive Plan (as amended and restated, the “Amended LTIP”), which we amended and restated on January 8, 2019, to our executives that are payable in shares of our common stock after the conclusion of each pre-established performance measurement period, which is generally three years. The amount that may be earned is variable depending on the relative total shareholder return of our stock as compared to the total shareholder return of the MSCI U.S. REIT Index (RMS) and the FTSE Nareit Equity Industrial Index over the pre-established performance measurement period. Under the Amended LTIP, each participant’s Performance Share award granted on or after January 1, 2019 will be expressed as a number of shares of common stock and settled in shares of common stock. Target awards were previously expressed as a dollar amount and settled in shares of common stock. Commencing with Performance Share awards granted on or after January 1, 2019, the grant date fair value of the Performance Share awards will be determined under current accounting treatment using a Monte Carlo simulation model on the date of grant and recognized on a straight-line basis over the performance period. For Performance Share awards granted prior to January 1, 2019, we estimate the fair value of the Performance Share awards using a Monte Carlo simulation model on the date of grant and at each reporting period. The Performance Share awards granted prior to January 1, 2019 are recognized as compensation expense over the requisite performance period based on the fair value of the Performance Share awards at the balance sheet date, which varies quarter to quarter based on our relative share price performance, and are included as a component of Performance Share awards payable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Previous report
As of February 6, 2024, we had one outstanding contract with a third-party seller to acquire one industrial property for a total purchase price of approximately $12.0 million. There is no assurance that we will acquire the property under contract because the proposed acquisition is subject to due diligence and various closing conditions.
Previous report
2 Includes 2022 and 2023 acquisitions and dispositions, nine improved land parcels, seven properties under development or redevelopment and approximately 62.7 acres of land entitled for future development.
Previous report
3 Includes 2021 and 2022 acquisitions and dispositions, 22 improved land parcels and three properties under development or redevelopment.
Previous report
1 Includes approximately $0.6 million, $0.9 million and $1.0 million of lease termination income for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Previous report
2 Includes 2022 and 2023 acquisitions and dispositions, nine improved land parcels, seven properties under development or redevelopment and approximately 62.7 acres of land entitled for future development.
Previous report
3 Includes 2021 and 2022 acquisitions and dispositions, 22 improved land parcels and three properties under development or redevelopment.
Previous report
5 Includes approximately $0.4 million and $0.8 million of lease termination income for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Reworded paragraphs (55)
Previous wording
We acquire, own and operate industrial real estate in six major coastal U.S. markets: Los Angeles, Northern New Jersey/New York City, San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle, Miami, and Washington, D.C. We invest in several types of industrial real estate, including warehouse/distribution (approximately 76.8% of our total annualized base rent as of December 31, 2023), flex (including light industrial and research and development, or R&D) (approximately 3.7%), transshipment (approximately 7.1%) and improved land (approximately 12.4%). We target functional properties in infill locations that may be shared by multiple tenants and that cater to customer demand within the various submarkets in which we operate. Infill locations are geographic locations surrounded by high concentrations of already developed land and existing buildings. As of December 31, 2023, we owned a total of 259 buildings aggregating approximately 16.0 million square feet, 45 improved land parcels consisting of approximately 152.4 acres, seven properties under development or redevelopment and approximately 62.7 acres of land entitled for future development. As of December 31, 2023, our buildings and improved land parcels were approximately 98.5% and 94.6% leased, respectively, to 580 customers, the largest of which accounted for approximately 3.6% of our total annualized base rent.
Current wording
We acquire, own and operate industrial real estate in six major coastal U.S. markets: New York City/Northern New Jersey, Los Angeles, Miami, San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle, and Washington, D.C. We invest in several types of industrial real estate, including warehouse/distribution (approximately 79.7% of our total annualized base rent as of December 31, 2024), flex (including light industrial and research and development, or R&D) (approximately 3.4%), transshipment (approximately 6.0%) and improved land (approximately 10.9%). We target functional properties in infill locations that may be shared by multiple tenants and that cater to customer demand within the various submarkets in which we operate. Infill locations are geographic locations surrounded by high concentrations of already developed land and existing buildings. As of December 31, 2024, we owned a total of 299 buildings (including one building held for sale) aggregating approximately 19.3 million square feet, 47 improved land parcels consisting of approximately 150.6 acres, six properties under development or redevelopment and approximately 22.4 acres of land entitled for future development. As of December 31, 2024, our buildings and improved land parcels were approximately 97.4% and 95.1% leased, respectively, to 670 customers, the largest of which accounted for approximately 5.5% of our total annualized base rent.
Previous wording
We acquire, own and operate industrial real estate in six major coastal U.S. markets: Los Angeles, Northern New Jersey/New York City, San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle, Miami, and Washington, D.C. We invest in several types of industrial real estate, including warehouse/distribution, flex (including light industrial and R&D), transshipment and improved land. We target functional properties in infill locations that may be shared by multiple tenants and that cater to customer demand within the various submarkets in which we operate.
Current wording
We acquire, own and operate industrial real estate in six major coastal U.S. markets: New York City/Northern New Jersey, Los Angeles, Miami, San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle, and Washington, D.C. We invest in several types of industrial real estate, including warehouse/distribution, flex (including light industrial and R&D), transshipment and improved land. We target functional properties in infill locations that may be shared by multiple tenants and that cater to customer demand within the various submarkets in which we operate.
Previous wording
We sell properties from time to time when we believe the prospective total return from a property is particularly low relative to its market value and/or the market value of the property is significantly greater than its estimated replacement cost. Capital from such sales is reinvested into properties that are expected to provide better prospective returns or returned to shareholders. We have disposed of 33 properties since inception in 2010 for an aggregate sales price of approximately $653.0 million and a total gain of approximately $286.9 million.
Current wording
We sell properties from time to time when we believe the prospective total return from a property is particularly low relative to its market value and/or the market value of the property is significantly greater than its estimated replacement cost. Capital from such sales is reinvested into properties that are expected to provide better prospective returns or returned to shareholders. We have disposed of 37 properties since inception in 2010 for an aggregate sales price of approximately $727.6 million and a total gain of approximately $332.3 million.
Previous wording
During 2023, we acquired seven industrial properties for a total purchase price of approximately $484.0 million. The properties were acquired from unrelated third parties using existing cash on hand, net proceeds from dispositions, net proceeds from the issuance of common stock and debt. The following table sets forth the industrial properties we acquired during 2023:
Current wording
During 2024, we acquired eight industrial properties and one portfolio of industrial properties for a total purchase price of approximately $884.5 million. The properties were acquired from unrelated third parties using existing cash on hand, net proceeds from dispositions, net proceeds from the issuance of common stock, debt, and net of an assumed mortgage loan payable. The following table sets forth the industrial properties we acquired during 2024:
Previous wording
1 Excludes intangible liabilities. The total aggregate initial investment was approximately $512.5 million, including $6.1 million in capitalized closing costs and acquisition costs and $42.9 million in assumed intangible liabilities and $20.5 million in other credits related to near term capital expenditures, free rent and tenant improvements at multiple properties.
Current wording
1 Excludes intangible liabilities and unamortized mortgage fair value adjustments, if any. The total aggregate initial investment was approximately $937.9 million, including $11.2 million in capitalized closing costs and acquisition costs and $49.5 million in assumed intangible liabilities, $3.7 million in assumed unamortized fair value adjustment and $3.6 million in other credits related to near term capital expenditures, free rent and tenant improvements at multiple properties.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, we had seven properties under development or redevelopment that, upon completion, will consist of six buildings aggregating approximately 1.0 million square feet and one approximately 2.8-acre improved land parcel. Additionally, we owned approximately 62.7 acres of land entitled for future development that, upon completion, will consist of six buildings aggregating approximately 1.1 million square feet. The following table summarizes certain information with respect to the properties under development or redevelopment and the land entitled for future development as of December 31, 2023:
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had six properties under development or redevelopment that, upon completion, will consist of nine buildings aggregating approximately 0.9 million square feet. Additionally, we owned approximately 22.4 acres of land entitled for future development that, upon completion, will consist of two buildings aggregating approximately 0.4 million square feet. The following table summarizes certain information with respect to the properties under development or redevelopment and the land entitled for future development as of December 31, 2024:
Previous wording
4 Collectively, “Countyline Phase IV”, a 121-acre project entitled for 2.2 million square feet of industrial distribution buildings located in Countyline, immediately adjacent to our seven buildings within Countyline. Countyline Phase IV, a landfill redevelopment adjacent to Florida’s Turnpike and the southern terminus of I-75, is expected to contain ten LEED-certified industrial distribution buildings at completion.
Current wording
4“Countyline Phase IV” is a 121-acre project entitled for 2.2 million square feet of industrial distribution buildings located in Miami’s Countyline Corporate Park (“Countyline”), immediately adjacent to our seven buildings within Countyline. Countyline Phase IV, a landfill redevelopment adjacent to Florida’s Turnpike and the southern terminus of I-75, is expected to contain ten LEED-certified industrial distribution buildings at completion.
Previous wording
During 2023, we completed development and redevelopment of two properties. The following table summarizes certain information with respect to the completed development and redevelopment properties during the year ended December 31, 2023:
Current wording
During 2024, we completed development and redevelopment of six properties. The following table summarizes certain information with respect to the completed development and redevelopment properties during the year ended December 31, 2024:
Previous wording
We capitalized interest associated with development, redevelopment and expansion activities of approximately $8.5 million, $2.6 million and $0.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Current wording
We capitalized interest associated with development, redevelopment and expansion activities of approximately $11.0 million, $8.5 million and $2.6 million during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Previous wording
On February 13, 2023, we completed a public offering of 5,750,000 shares of common stock at a price per share of $62.50, which included the underwriters’ full exercise of their option to purchase an additional 750,000 shares. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $355.9 million after deducting the underwriting discount and offering costs of approximately $3.5 million. We used the net proceeds for acquisitions.
Current wording
On March 27, 2024, we completed a public offering of 6,325,000 shares of common stock at a price per share of $62.00, which included the underwriters’ full exercise of their option to purchase an additional 825,000 shares. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $387.1 million after deducting the underwriting discount and offering costs of approximately $5.0 million. We used the net proceeds for acquisitions.
Previous wording
We have an at-the-market equity offering program (the "$500 Million ATM Program") pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $500.0 million ($305.8 million remaining as of December 31, 2023) in amounts and at times as we determine from time to time. Prior to the implementation of the $500 Million ATM Program, we had a previous at-the-market equity program (the "$300 Million ATM Program"), which was substantially utilized as of September 5, 2023 and which is no longer active. We intend to use the net proceeds from the offering of the shares under the $500 Million ATM Program, if any, for general corporate purposes, which may include future acquisitions, developments and redevelopments and repayment of indebtedness, including borrowings under our revolving credit facility. During 2023, we issued an aggregate of 5,152,279 shares of common stock at a weighted average offering price of $61.15 per share under the $300 Million ATM Program and the $500 Million ATM Program, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $310.5 million and paying total compensation to the applicable sales agents of approximately $4.6 million.
Current wording
We have an at-the-market equity offering program (the "$500 Million ATM Program") pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $500.0 million (approximately $438.3 million remaining as of December 31, 2024) in amounts and at times as we determine from time to time. Prior to the implementation of the $500 Million ATM Program, we had a previous at-the-market equity offering program (the "Previous $500 Million ATM Program"), which was substantially utilized as of August 27, 2024 and which is no longer active. We intend to use the net proceeds from the offering of the shares under the $500 Million ATM Program, if any, for general corporate purposes, which may include future acquisitions, developments and redevelopments and repayment of indebtedness, including borrowings under our revolving credit facility. During the three months ended December 31, 2024, we did not issue any common stock under the $500 Million ATM Program. During the year ended December 31, 2024, we issued an aggregate of 5,329,544 shares of common stock at a weighted average offering price of $66.62 per share under the $500 Million ATM Program and Previous $500 Million ATM Program, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $349.9 million and paying total compensation to the applicable sales agents of approximately $5.1 million.
Previous wording
On February 6, 2024, our board of directors declared a cash dividend in the amount of $0.45 per share of our common stock payable on April 5, 2024 to the stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 28, 2024.
Current wording
On February 4, 2025, our board of directors declared a cash dividend in the amount of $0.49 per share of our common stock payable on April 4, 2025 to the stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 27, 2025.
Previous wording
Current operating conditions in our six markets for our business have slowed over the last year, yet remain good within our submarkets. We believe that on average, the rental rates we are likely to achieve on new or renewed leases for our 2024 expirations will be above the rates currently paid for the same space. However, new speculative development continues. This new development will slow potential rent growth from what it would be without such new development.
Current wording
Current operating conditions in our six markets for our business have slowed over the last two years yet there are reasons for optimism within our submarkets. We believe that on average, the rental rates we are likely to achieve on new or renewed leases for our 2025 expirations will be above the rates currently paid for the same space. Notwithstanding, new speculative development continues which will slow potential rent growth from what it would be without such new development.
Previous wording
We see attractive acquisition opportunities. Nevertheless, our acquisition volume will be dependent on both the quality and pricing of the opportunity set and the price of our stock relative to net asset value (“NAV”). Those conditions, not knowable in advance, will determine our results. We will continue to sell assets and redeploy the capital to enhance NAV per share growth or return the capital to shareholders. We entered 2024 with our balance sheet exceedingly well positioned for growth as we have no balance outstanding on our $400.0 million revolving credit facility and a cash balance of approximately $165.4 million.
Current wording
We see attractive acquisition opportunities. Nevertheless, our acquisition volume will be dependent on both the quality and pricing of the opportunity set and the price of our stock relative to net asset value (“NAV”). Those conditions, not knowable in advance, will determine our results. We will continue to sell assets and redeploy the capital to enhance NAV per share growth or return the capital to shareholders. We entered 2025 with our balance sheet exceedingly well positioned for growth as we have $82.0 million outstanding on our $600.0 million revolving credit facility and a cash balance of approximately $18.1 million.
Previous wording
Within our six markets we have increasingly focused on urban infill locations. While our net growth will remain limited to a size where we can make directly informed operational decisions, we feel more strongly today than we did thirteen years ago about the long-term investment merits of our strategy and the growth opportunities ahead. We are mindful, always, that it is per share rather than aggregate results that matter.
Current wording
Within our six markets we have increasingly focused on urban infill locations. While our net growth will remain limited to a size where we can make directly informed operational decisions, we feel more strongly today than we did fifteen years ago about the long-term investment merits of our strategy and the growth opportunities ahead. We are mindful, always, that it is per share rather than aggregate results that matter.
Previous wording
We believe in the long-term operating prospects of our functional, extremely infill coastal assets. We believe in sound balance sheet management. We believe in the benefits of our market-leading corporate governance and exceptionally aligned executive management compensation. As a result, we are enthusiastic about the future and our ability to produce superior results for our shareholders over time.
Current wording
We believe in the long-term prospects of our functional, extremely infill coastal assets. We believe in sound balance sheet management. We believe in the benefits of our market-leading corporate governance and exceptionally aligned executive management compensation. As a result, we are enthusiastic about the future and our ability to produce superior results for our shareholders over time.
Previous wording
The U.S. economy experienced a significant increase in inflation rates throughout 2022 and 2023. A wide variety of industries and sectors have been, and will continue to be, affected by increasing commodity prices. In recent years, inflation has increased construction costs, including tenant improvements and capital projects, goods and labor, and operating costs. Most of our leases require the tenants to pay their share of operating expenses, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, thereby reducing our exposure to increases in costs and operating expenses resulting from inflation. In addition, leases with respect to approximately 72.5% of our total rentable square feet expire within five years which enables us to seek to replace existing leases with new leases at the then-existing market rate.
Current wording
The U.S. economy experienced a significant increase in inflation rates in recent years. While inflation levels began to decrease in 2024, they remain elevated relative to the years preceding 2021. A wide variety of industries and sectors have been, and will continue to be, affected by recently increasing commodity prices. Elevated inflation has, and may continue to, result in increased construction costs, including tenant improvements and capital projects, goods and labor, and operating costs. Most of our leases require the tenants to pay their share of operating expenses, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, thereby reducing our exposure to increases in costs and operating expenses resulting from inflation. In addition, leases with respect to approximately 71.6% of our total rentable square feet and improved land acerage expire within five years which enables us to seek to replace existing leases with new leases at the then-existing market rate.
Previous wording
We derive substantially all of our revenues from rents received from tenants under existing leases on each of our properties. These revenues include fixed base rents and recoveries of certain property operating expenses that we have incurred and that we pass through to the individual tenants. Approxim ately 95.7% of our leased space includes fixed rental increases or Consumer Price Index-based rental increases. Lease terms typically range from three to ten years.
Current wording
We derive substantially all of our revenues from rents received from tenants under existing leases on each of our properties. These revenues include fixed base rents and recoveries of certain property operating expenses that we have incurred and that we pass through to the individual tenants. Approximately 97.3% of our leased space includes fixed rental increases or Consumer Price Index-based rental increases. Lease terms typically range from three to ten years.
Previous wording
Our primary cash expenses consist of our property operating expenses, which include: real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, management expenses, insurance, utilities, general and administrative expenses, which include compensation costs, office expenses, professional fees and other administrative expenses, acquisition costs, which include third-party costs paid to brokers and consultants, and interest expense, primarily on our revolving credit facility, term loans and senior unsecured notes.
Current wording
Our primary cash expenses consist of our property operating expenses, which include: real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, management expenses, insurance, utilities, general and administrative expenses, which include compensation costs, office expenses, professional fees and other administrative expenses, acquisition costs, which include third-party costs paid to brokers and consultants, and interest expense, primarily on our revolving credit facility, term loans, mortgage loan and senior unsecured notes.
Previous wording
The analysis of our results below for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 includes the changes attributable to same store properties. The same store pool for the comparison of the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 includes all properties that were owned and in operation as of December 31, 2023 and since January 1, 2022 and excludes properties that were either disposed of prior to, held for sale to a third party or in development or redevelopment as of December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2023, the same store pool consisted of 224 buildings aggregating approximately 13.1 million square feet representing approximately 81.5% of our total square feet owned and 36 improved land parcels consisting of approximately 113.7 acres representing approximately 74.6% of our total acreage owned. As of December 31, 2023, the non-same store properties, which we acquired, developed or redeveloped, or sold during 2023 and 2022 or were held for sale or in development or redevelopment as of December 31, 2023, consisted of 35 buildings aggregating approximately 3.0 million square feet, nine improved land parcels consisting of approximately 38.7 acres, seven properties under development or redevelopment and approximately 62.7 acres of land entitled for future development. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, our consolidated same store pool occupancy was approximately 98.5% and 98.8%, respectively.
Current wording
The analysis of our results below for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 includes the changes attributable to same store properties. The same store pool for the comparison of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 includes all properties that were owned and in operation as of December 31, 2024 and since January 1, 2023 and excludes properties that were either disposed of prior to, held for sale to a third party or in development or redevelopment as of December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, the same store pool consisted of 242 buildings aggregating approximately 14.5 million square feet representing approximately 75.5% of our total square feet owned and 44 improved land parcels consisting of approximately 139.5 acres representing approximately 92.6% of our total acreage owned. As of December 31, 2024, the non-same store properties, which we acquired, developed or redeveloped, or sold during 2024 and 2023 or were held for sale or in development or redevelopment as of December 31, 2024, consisted of 57 buildings (including one building held for sale) aggregating approximately 4.7 million square feet, three improved land parcels consisting of approximately 11.1 acres, six properties under development or redevelopment and approximately 22.4 acres of land for future development. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, our consolidated same store pool occupancy was approximately 98.3% and 98.5%, respectively.
Previous wording
Revenues. Total revenues increased approximately $47.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year due primarily to increased revenue on new and renewed leases and property acquisitions during 2023 and 2022. Cash rents on new and renewed leases totaling approximately 2.1 million square feet and 11.4 acres commencing during the year ended December 31, 2023 increased approximately 55.5% compared to the prior year. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, approximately $7.7 million and $7.5 million, respectively, was recorded in straight-line rental revenues related to contractual rent abatements given to certain tenants and approximately $0.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively, was recorded in lease termination revenue.
Current wording
Revenues. Total revenues increased approximately $59.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior year due primarily to increased revenue on new and renewed leases and property acquisitions during 2024 and 2023. Cash rents on new and renewed leases totaling approximately 2.3 million square feet and 22.5 acres commencing during the year ended December 31, 2024 increased approximately 36.5% compared to the previous rental rates for that same space in the prior year. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, approximately $8.3 million and $7.7 million, respectively, was recorded in straight-line rental revenues related to contractual rent abatements given to certain tenants and approximately $0.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively, was recorded in lease termination revenue. The increase in total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024 was partially offset by a decrease in occupancy for the operating portfolio, as a result of acquired vacancy. Additionally, total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were partially offset by approximately $2.8 million and $1.1 million, respectively, of bad debt expense.
Previous wording
Property operating expenses. Total property operating expenses increased approximately $10.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year. The increase in total property operating expenses was primarily due to an increase of approximately $7.3 million attributable to property acquisitions during 2023 and 2022 as well as increases in insurance premiums and real estate taxes related to annual rate increases.
Current wording
Property operating expenses. Total property operating expenses increased approximately $19.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior year. The increase in total property operating expenses was primarily due to increases in insurance premiums and real estate taxes.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased approximately $7.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year primarily due to property acquisitions during 2023 and 2022.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased approximately $20.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior year primarily due to property acquisitions during 2024 and 2023.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased approximately $6.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year primarily due to increased compensation expenses including increased restricted stock amortization, LTIP expense and bonus expense, and an increase in the number of employees and salaries compared to the prior year.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased approximately $4.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior year primarily due to increased compensation expenses including increased restricted stock amortization, LTIP expense and bonus expense, and an increase in the number of employees and salaries compared to the prior year as well as expenses related to our New York City office which opened in 2024.
Previous wording
Interest and other income. Interest and other income increased approximately $4.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year primarily due to higher interest rates on our cash and cash equivalent balances.
Current wording
Interest and other income. Interest and other income increased approximately $7.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior year primarily due to higher cash and cash equivalent balances throughout 2024.
Previous wording
Interest expense, including amortization. Interest expense increased approximately $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year. This was primarily due to higher average interest rates on the unsecured term loans and credit facility, partially offset by an increase in capitalized interest for the development and redevelopment properties during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Interest expense, including amortization. Interest expense decreased approximately $3.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior year. This was primarily due to an increase in capitalized interest for the development and redevelopment properties, and lower outstanding debt due to the repayment of the $100 million tranche of 7-year Senior Unsecured Notes during the year ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Gain on sales of real estate investments. Gain on sales of real estate investments decreased approximately $74.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year. We recognized an aggregate gain of approximately $38.2 million from the sale of four properties during the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to an aggregate gain of approximately $112.2 million from the sale of four properties in the prior year.
Current wording
Gain on sales of real estate investments. Gain on sales of real estate investments increased approximately $7.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior year. We recognized an aggregate gain of approximately $45.4 million from the sale of four properties during the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to an aggregate gain of approximately $38.2 million from the sale of four properties during the prior year.
Previous wording
We intend to preserve a flexible capital structure with a long-term goal to maintain our investment grade rating and be in a position to issue additional unsecured debt and perpetual preferred stock. Fitch Ratings assigned us an issuer rating of BBB with a positive outlook. A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our current credit rating. Our credit rating can affect the amount and type of capital we can access, as well as the terms of any financings we may obtain. In the event our current credit rating is downgraded, it may become difficult or expensive to obtain additional financing or refinance existing obligations and commitments. We intend to primarily utilize senior unsecured notes, term loans, credit facilities, dispositions of properties, and proceeds from the issuance of common stock and perpetual preferred stock. We may also assume debt in connection with property acquisitions which may have a higher loan-to-value ratio.
Current wording
We intend to preserve a flexible capital structure with a long-term goal to maintain our investment grade rating and be in a position to issue additional unsecured debt and perpetual preferred stock. Fitch Ratings assigned us an issuer rating of BBB+ with a stable outlook. A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning credit agency. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our current credit rating. Our credit rating can affect the amount and type of capital we can access, as well as the terms of any financings we may obtain. In the event our current credit rating is downgraded, it may become difficult or expensive to obtain additional financing or refinance existing obligations and commitments. We intend to primarily utilize senior unsecured notes, term loans, credit facilities, dispositions of properties, and proceeds from the issuance of common stock and perpetual preferred stock. We may also assume debt in connection with property acquisitions which may have a higher loan-to-value ratio.
Previous wording
On February 13, 2023, we completed a public offering of 5,750,000 shares of common stock at a price per share of $62.50, which included the underwriters’ full exercise of their option to purchase an additional 750,000 shares. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $355.9 million after deducting the underwriting discount and offering costs of approximately $3.5 million. We used the net proceeds for acquisitions.
Current wording
On March 27, 2024, we completed a public offering of 6,325,000 shares of common stock at a price per share of $62.00, which included the underwriters’ full exercise of their option to purchase an additional 825,000 shares. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $387.1 million after deducting the underwriting discount and offering costs of approximately $5.0 million. We used the net proceeds for acquisitions.
Previous wording
The following table sets forth the activity under our at-the-market common stock offering programs during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively:
Current wording
The table below sets forth the activity under our at-the-market common stock offering programs during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, we had $100.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in July 2024, $50.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in July 2026, $50.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in October 2027, $100.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in July 2028, $100.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in December 2029, $125.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in August 2030, and $50.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in July 2031 (collectively, the “Senior Unsecured Notes”).
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had $50.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in July 2026, $50.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in October 2027, $100.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in July 2028, $100.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in December 2029, $125.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in August 2030, and $50.0 million of senior unsecured notes that mature in July 2031 (collectively, the “Senior Unsecured Notes”).
Previous wording
Our Sixth Amended and Restated Senior Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Amended Facility”) consists of a $400.0 million revolving credit facility that matures in August 2025, a $100.0 million term loan that matures in January 2027 and a $100.0 million term loan that matures in January 2028. As of both December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility and $200.0 million of borrowings outstanding on the term loans.
Current wording
The Amended Facility consists of a $600.0 million revolving credit facility that matures in January 2029, a $100.0 million term loan that matures in January 2027 and a $100.0 million term loan that matures in January 2028. As of December 31, 2024, there were $82.0 million of borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility and $200.0 million of borrowings outstanding on the term loans. As of December 31, 2023, there were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility and $200.0 million of borrowings outstanding on the term loans.
Previous wording
The aggregate amount of the Amended Facility may be increased by up to an additional $500.0 million to a maximum amount not to exceed $1.1 billion, subject to the approval of the administrative agent and the identification of lenders willing to make available additional amounts. Outstanding borrowings under the Amended Facility are limited to the lesser of (i) the sum of the $400.0 million revolving credit facility, the $100.0 million term loan maturing in January 2027 and the $100.0 million term loan maturing in January 2028, or (ii) 60.0% of the value of the unencumbered properties. Interest on the Amended Facility, including the term loans, is generally to be paid based upon, at our option, either (i) the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus the applicable SOFR margin or (ii) the applicable base rate, which is the greatest of the administrative agent’s prime rate, 0.50% above the federal funds effective rate, thirty-day SOFR plus the applicable SOFR margin for SOFR rate loans under the Amended Facility plus 1.25%, or 1.25% per annum. The applicable SOFR margin will range from 1.10% to 1.55% (1.10% as of December 31, 2023) for the revolving credit facility and 1.25% to 1.75% (1.25% as of December 31, 2023) for the term loans, depending on the ratio of our outstanding consolidated indebtedness to the value of our consolidated gross asset value and includes a 10 basis points SOFR credit adjustment. The Amended Facility requires quarterly payments of an annual facility fee in an amount ranging from 0.15% to 0.30%, depending on the ratio of our outstanding consolidated indebtedness to the value of our consolidated gross asset value.
Current wording
The aggregate amount of the Amended Facility may be increased by up to an additional $450.0 million to a maximum aggregate amount not to exceed $1.25 billion, subject to the approval of the administrative agent and the identification of lenders willing to make available additional amounts. Outstanding borrowings under the Amended Facility are limited to the lesser of (i) the sum of the $600.0 million revolving credit facility, the $100.0 million term loan maturing in January 2027 and the $100.0 million term loan maturing in January 2028, or (ii) 60.0% of the value of the unencumbered properties. Interest on the Amended Facility, including the term loans, is generally to be paid based upon, at our option, either (i) the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus the applicable SOFR margin or (ii) the applicable base rate, which is the greatest of the administrative agent’s prime rate, 0.50% above the federal funds effective rate, thirty-day SOFR plus the applicable SOFR margin for SOFR rate loans under the Amended Facility plus 1.25%, or 1.25% per annum. The applicable SOFR margin will range from 1.10% to 1.55% (1.10% as of December 31, 2024) for the revolving credit facility and 1.25% to 1.75% (1.25% as of December 31, 2024) for the term loans, depending on the ratio of our outstanding consolidated indebtedness to the value of our consolidated gross asset value and includes a 10 basis points SOFR credit adjustment. The Amended Facility requires quarterly payments of an annual facility fee in an amount ranging from 0.15% to 0.30%, depending on the ratio of our outstanding consolidated indebtedness to the value of our consolidated gross asset value.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, we held cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $165.4 million and $26.4 million, respectively.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, we held cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $18.1 million and $165.4 million, respectively.
Previous wording
The following tables summarize our debt maturities and principal payments as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, and market capitalization, capitalization ratios, Adjusted EBITDA, interest coverage, fixed charge coverage and debt ratios as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
Current wording
The following tables summarize our debt maturities and principal payments as of December 31, 2024, and market capitalization, capitalization ratios, Adjusted EBITDA, interest coverage, fixed charge coverage and debt ratios as of and for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
Previous wording
1 Includes 419,057 and 356,632 shares of unvested restricted stock outstanding as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Also includes 508,663 and 417,665 shares held in the Deferred Compensation Plan as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Current wording
1 Includes 426,388 and 419,057 shares of unvested restricted stock outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Also includes 497,190 and 508,663 shares held in the Deferred Compensation Plan as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Previous wording
3 Total debt-to-total investments in properties is calculated as total debt, net of deferred financing costs, divided by total investments in properties.
Current wording
3 Total debt-to-total investments in properties is calculated as total debt, net of deferred financing costs, divided by total investments in properties, including one property consisting of one building held for sale as of December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
6 Earnings before interest, taxes, gains (losses) from sales of property, depreciation and amortization, acquisition costs and stock-based compensation (“Adjusted EBITDA”) for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a definition and reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA from net income and a discussion of why we believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance.
Current wording
6 Earnings before interest, taxes, gains (losses) from sales of property, depreciation and amortization, acquisition costs and stock-based compensation (“Adjusted EBITDA”) for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a definition and reconciliation of
Previous wording
9 Net debt-to-Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as total debt, net of deferred financing costs and cash and cash equivalents, divided by annualized Adjusted EBITDA. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a definition and reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA from net income and a discussion of why we believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance.
Current wording
9 Net debt-to-Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net debt divided by annualized Adjusted EBITDA. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the definitions of Adjusted EBITDA and net debt, a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA from net income and a discussion of why we believe Adjusted EBITDA and net debt are useful supplemental measures of our operating performance.
Previous wording
Our principal sources of cash are cash from operations, borrowings under loans payable, draws on our Amended Facility, common and preferred stock issuances, proceeds from property dispositions and issuances of unsecured notes. Our principal uses of cash are asset acquisitions, debt service, capital expenditures, operating costs, corporate overhead costs and common stock dividends.
Current wording
Our principal sources of cash are cash from operations, borrowings under loans payable, draws on our Amended Facility, common and preferred stock issuances, proceeds from property dispositions and issuances of unsecured notes. Our principal uses of cash are asset acquisitions, developments and redevelopments, debt service, capital expenditures, operating costs, corporate overhead costs and common stock dividends.
Showing the first 40 of 55 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Adjusted EBITDA from net income and a discussion of why we believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
1 Includes approximately $0.7 million, $0.6 million and $0.9 million of lease termination income for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
3 Countyline Phase IV is a 121-acre project entitled for 2.2 million square feet of industrial distribution buildings located in Miami’s Countyline Corporate Park (“Countyline”), immediately adjacent to our seven buildings within Countyline.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Countyline Phase IV, a landfill redevelopment adjacent to Florida’s Turnpike and the southern terminus of I-75, is expected to contain ten LEED-certified industrial distribution buildings at completion.