BGSF INC
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 7, 2024.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 7, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-09.
0001474903-24-000034
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-07.
0001474903-24-000068
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 67 previous paragraphs and 76 current paragraphs.
44 unchanged; 14 reworded; 15 added; 9 removed; 0 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 12 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (15)
Current report
On May 8, 2024, we announced that our Board of Directors has initiated a process to evaluate potential strategic alternatives and engaged financial advisors in an endeavor to maximize shareholder value(“Strategic alternatives review”).
Current report
Professional Revenues: Professional revenues decreased $7.3 million (14.7%). The April 2023 Arroyo Consulting acquisition contributed $1.6 million of incremental revenues. The remaining Professional segment declined $8.9 million (19.6%), primarily due to a decrease in billed hours as clients continued to delay projects or expand project timelines using less field talent.
Current report
Total Company gross profit decreased approximately $5.9 million (20.1%) due to reduced customer demand in both segments. As a percentage of revenue, gross profit decreased to 34.7% from 36.6%, primarily due to the margin decline in Property Management.
Current report
Professional Gross Profit: Professional gross profit decreased approximately $2.9 million (17.1%). The April 2023 Arroyo Consulting acquisition contributed $0.5 million of incremental gross profit, while the remaining Professional business decreased approximately $3.4 million (22.1%), primarily due to lower billed hours.
Current report
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $1.0 million (4.5%), primarily due to expense reduction and cost control efforts in response to the decline in revenues. The components of selling, general and administrative expense are detailed in the following table:
Current report
Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation and amortization charges increased $0.1 million (2.1%) primarily from amortized intangible assets related to internally used software.
Current report
Interest Expense, net: Interest expense, net decreased $0.4 million (29.4%) primarily due to reduced accretion in 2024 on contingent consideration associated with Arroyo Consulting and the lower average balance on the Revolving Facility.
Current report
Income Tax Benefit (Expense): Income tax expense decreased $1.2 million (123.2%) primarily due to lower pre-tax operating results and lower state tax expense.
Current report
Property Management Revenues: Property Management revenues decreased approximately $9.2 million (15.5%). The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in billed hours, which is driven by a combination of increased competition in certain markets and lower demand from cost pressures at the property management companies.
Current report
Professional Revenues: Professional revenues decreased approximately $10.0 million (10.4%). The April 2023 Arroyo Consulting acquisition contributed $7.1 million of incremental revenues. The remaining Professional segment declined $17.1 million (18.5%) primarily due to a decrease in billed hours as clients continued to delay projects or expand project timelines using less field talent.
Current report
Gross Profit:
Current report
Total Company gross profit decreased approximately $9.3 million (16.5%) due to reduced customer demand in both segments. As a percentage of revenue, gross profit has decreased to 34.4% from 36.1%, primarily due to the margin decline in Property Management.
Current report
Professional Gross Profit: Professional gross profit decreased approximately $4.2 million (13.1%). The April 2023 Arroyo Consulting acquisition contributed $2.3 million of incremental gross profit, while the remaining Professional business decreased $6.5 million (21.1%) primarily due to lower billed hours.
Current report
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $3.2 million (7.0%) primarily due to expense reduction and cost control efforts in response to the decline in revenues. The components of selling, general and administrative expense are detailed in the following table:
Current report
Interest Expense, net: Interest expense decreased $0.4 million (15.0%) primarily due primarily due to reduced accretion in 2024 on contingent consideration associated with Arroyo Consulting and the lower average balance on the Revolving Facility.
Removed paragraphs (9)
Previous report
On April 24, 2023, we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain of the liabilities of Arroyo Consulting, LLC (“Arroyo Consulting”), which is a nearshore and offshore workforce solutions firm that specializes in IT and software development with operations in the United States, Colombia, and India. At closing, $6.8 million of the closing price was paid with proceeds from our Credit Agreement with BMO. See “Note 3 — Acquisitions” of our our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Previous report
On March 12, 2024,we amended and restated the Credit Agreement with BMO maturing March 12, 2028, which included a revolving credit facility and a term loan commitment. See “Note 8 — Debt” of our our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Previous report
Professional Revenues: Professional revenues decreased approximately $2.7 million (5.7%). Arroyo Consulting contributed $5.4 million. The remaining Professional business declined $8.1 million (17.2%) primarily due to a decrease in demand for IT and Finance & Accounting consultants.
Previous report
Overall, our gross profit decreased approximately $3.4 million (12.5%). As a percentage of revenue, gross profit has decreased to 34.1% from 35.6%, with both segments contributing to the decrease.
Previous report
We determine spread as the difference between bill rate and pay rate.
Previous report
Professional Gross Profit: Professional gross profit decreased approximately $1.3 million (8.7%). Arroyo Consulting contributed $1.7 million in gross profit, offset by a $3.0 million (20.1%) decline in the margin for our IT and Finance & Accounting divisions.
Previous report
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $2.2 million versus the prior year. Total selling expense decreased $2.8 million, excluding the impact of $0.6 million related to the 2023 Arroyo Consulting acquisition.
Previous report
Interest Expense, net: Interest expense was flat, primarily due to increased borrowings on the Revolving Facility related to the Horn Solutions and Arroyo Consulting acquisitions, offset by a net decrease in contingent consideration associated with Arroyo Consulting in 2024 and Momentum Solutionz in 2023.
Previous report
On May 8, 2024, the Company announced that it has indefinitely suspended its quarterly cash dividend. The suspension commences with the quarterly cash dividend that would otherwise historically have been declared and paid during May 2024. Our Board of Directors intends to evaluate the resumption of quarterly cash dividends on a future date.
Reworded paragraphs (14)
Previous wording
Property Management Revenues: Property Management revenues decreased approximately $3.9 million (13.6%). The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in billed hours.
Current wording
Property Management Revenues: Property Management revenues decreased approximately $5.4 million (17.2%). The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in billed hours, which is driven by a combination of increased competition in certain markets and lower demand from cost pressures at the property management companies.
Previous wording
Property Management Gross Profit: Property Management gross profit decreased approximately $2.0 million (17.7%), primarily due to a decrease in total revenues and lower permanent placement business, which has no cost of service.
Current wording
Property Management Gross Profit: Property Management gross profit decreased approximately $5.1 million (21.1%), primarily due to a decrease in total revenues. The gross profit decline was driven by increased competition and lower permanent placement business, which has no cost of service.
Previous wording
Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation and amortization charges increased approximately $0.3 million (14.2%) primarily due to amortization of intangible assets related to the 2023 Arroyo Consulting acquisition.
Current wording
Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation and amortization charges increased approximately $0.3 million (7.9%) primarily due to amortization of intangible assets related to the 2023 Arroyo Consulting acquisition.
Previous wording
Income Tax Benefit: Income tax benefit decreased $5.4 million, primarily due to a higher taxable loss in 2023 related to the trade name impairment.
Current wording
Income Tax Benefit (Expense): Income tax benefit decreased $4.3 million (94.5%) primarily due to a higher taxable loss in 2023 related to the trade name impairment.
Previous wording
We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, impairment losses, transaction fees, and certain non-cash expenses such as share-based compensation expense. Omitting interest, taxes, and the other items provides a financial measure that facilitates comparisons of our results of operations with those of companies having different capital structures. Since the levels of indebtedness and tax structures that other companies have are different from ours, we omit these amounts to facilitate investors’ ability to make these comparisons. Similarly, we omit depreciation and amortization because other companies may employ a greater or lesser amount of property and intangible assets. We also believe that investors, analysts and other interested parties view our ability to generate Adjusted EBITDA as an important measure of our operating performance and that of other companies in our industry. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net loss from operations for the periods indicated as a measure of our performance. Other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
Current wording
We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, impairment losses, costs associated with the evaluation of potential strategic alternatives (“Strategic alternatives review”), transaction fees, and certain non-cash expenses such as share-based compensation expense. Omitting interest, taxes, and the other items provides a financial measure that facilitates comparisons of our results of operations with those of companies having different capital structures. Since the levels of indebtedness and tax structures that other companies have are different from ours, we omit these amounts to facilitate investors’ ability to make these comparisons. Similarly, we omit depreciation and amortization because other companies may employ a greater or lesser amount of property and intangible assets. We also believe that investors, analysts and other interested parties view our ability to generate Adjusted EBITDA as an important measure of our operating performance and that of other companies in our industry. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net (loss) income from operations for the periods indicated as a measure of our performance. Other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
Previous wording
The use of Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider this performance measure in isolation from, or as an alternative to, GAAP measures such as net loss. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of liquidity under GAAP or otherwise, and is not an alternative to cash flow from operating activities. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by the expenses that are excluded from that term or by unusual or non-recurring items. The limitations of Adjusted EBITDA include: (i) it does not reflect our cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; (ii) it does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; (iii) it does not reflect income tax payments we may be required to make; and (iv) it does not reflect the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments associated with indebtedness.
Current wording
The use of Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider this performance measure in isolation from, or as an alternative to, GAAP measures such as net (loss) income. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of liquidity under GAAP or otherwise, and is not an alternative to cash flow from operating activities. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by the expenses that are excluded from that term or by unusual or non-recurring items. The limitations of Adjusted EBITDA include: (i) it does not reflect our cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; (ii) it does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; (iii) it does not reflect income tax payments we may be required to make; and (iv) it does not reflect the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments associated with indebtedness.
Previous wording
To properly and prudently evaluate our business, we encourage you to review our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report and the reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA from net loss, the most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP, set forth in the following table. All of the items included in the reconciliation from net loss to Adjusted EBITDA are either (i) non-cash items or (ii) items that management does not consider in assessing our on-going operating performance. In the case of the non-cash items, management believes that investors may find it useful to assess our comparative operating performance because the measures without such items are less susceptible to variances in actual performance resulting from depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges and more reflective of other factors that affect operating performance. In the case of the other items that management does not consider in assessing our on-going operating performance, management believes that investors may find it useful to assess our operating performance if the measures are presented without these items because their financial impact may not reflect ongoing operating performance.
Current wording
To properly and prudently evaluate our business, we encourage you to review our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report and the reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA from net (loss) income, the most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with GAAP, set forth in the following table. All of the items included in the reconciliation from net (loss) income to Adjusted EBITDA are either (i) non-cash items or (ii) items that management does not consider in assessing our on-going operating performance. In the case of the non-cash items, management believes that investors may find it useful to assess our comparative operating performance because the measures without such items are less susceptible to variances in actual performance resulting from depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges and more reflective of other factors that affect operating performance. In the case of the other items that management does not consider in assessing our on-going operating performance, management believes that investors may find it useful to assess our operating performance if the measures are presented without these items because their financial impact may not reflect ongoing operating performance.
Previous wording
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from operations and borrowings under our amended and restated credit agreement with BMO, that provides for a revolving credit facility maturing March 12, 2028 (the “Revolving Facility”). Our primary uses of cash are payments to field talent, team members, related payroll liabilities, operating expenses, capital expenditures, cash interest, cash taxes, dividends and contingent consideration and debt payments. We believe that the cash generated from operations, together with the borrowing availability under our Revolving Facility, will be sufficient to meet our normal working capital needs for at least the next twelve months, including investments made, and expenses incurred, in connection with opening new markets throughout the next year. Our ability to continue to fund these items may be affected by general economic, competitive and other factors, many of which are outside of our control. If our future cash flow from operations and other capital resources are insufficient to fund our liquidity needs, we may be forced to obtain additional debt or equity capital or refinance all or a portion of our debt.
Current wording
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from operations and borrowings under our amended and restated credit agreement with BMO, that provides for a revolving credit facility maturing March 12, 2028 (the “Revolving Facility”). Our primary uses of cash are payments to field talent, team members, related payroll liabilities, operating expenses, capital expenditures, cash interest, cash taxes, contingent consideration, and debt payments. We believe that the cash generated from operations, together with the borrowing availability under our Revolving Facility, will be sufficient to meet our normal working capital needs for at least the next twelve months, including investments made, and expenses incurred, in connection with opening new markets throughout the next year. Our ability to continue to fund these items may be affected by general economic, competitive and other factors, many of which are outside of our control. If our future cash flow from operations and other capital resources are insufficient to fund our liquidity needs, we may be forced to obtain additional debt or equity capital or refinance all or a portion of our debt.
Previous wording
The indebtedness under the Credit Agreement with a maturity date of July 16, 2024, had been classified within current liabilities as of December 31, 2023. The Credit Agreement was amended and restated on March 12, 2024. See “Note 8 — Debt” of our our unaudited consolidated financial statements. A summary of our working capital, operating, investing and financing activities are shown in the following table:
Current wording
A summary of our working capital, operating, investing and financing activities are shown in the following table:
Previous wording
Cash provided by operating activities consists of net loss adjusted for non-cash items, including depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense, interest expense, impairment losses, and the effect of working capital changes. The primary drivers of cash inflows and outflows are accounts receivable, accrued payroll and expenses, and other current assets.
Current wording
Cash provided by operating activities consists of net (loss) income adjusted for non-cash items, including depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense, interest expense, provision for credit losses, impairment losses, and the effect of working capital changes. The primary drivers of cash inflows and outflows are accounts receivable, accrued payroll and expenses, and other current assets.
Previous wording
During Fiscal 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $7.4 million, an increase of $3.5 million compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $3.9 million for Fiscal 2023. This increase is primarily due to less payments on accrued payroll and expenses, reduced payments on prepaid expenses, offset by the Sentech deferred consideration received on other current assets.
Current wording
During Fiscal 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $14.7 million, an increase of $2.2 million compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $12.5 million for Fiscal 2023. The increase is primarily due to decreased payments on accrued payroll and expenses, increased payments on accounts receivable, and lower payments in accounts payable.
Previous wording
Cash used in investing activities consists primarily of capital expenditures.
Current wording
Cash used in investing activities consists primarily of cash paid for businesses acquired and capital expenditures.
Previous wording
In Fiscal 2024, we made capital expenditures of $0.5 million primarily related to continued IT improvements. In Fiscal 2023, we made capital expenditures of $0.7 million mainly related to the IT improvement project.
Current wording
In Fiscal 2024, we made capital expenditures of $1.0 million primarily related to continued IT improvements. In Fiscal 2023, we paid $6.8 million for the acquisition of Arroyo Consulting and made capital expenditures of $1.5 million mainly related to the continued IT improvements.
Previous wording
For Fiscal 2024, we reduced our Revolving Facility $4.9 million for increased operating needs and we disbursed $1.6 million in cash dividends on our common stock. For Fiscal 2023, we disbursed $1.6 million in cash dividends on our common stock, we paid down $1.0 million on the Term Loan, and reduced our Revolving Facility $0.6 million.
Current wording
For Fiscal 2024, we reduced our Revolving Facility $10.8 million, and we disbursed $1.6 million in cash dividends on our common stock, and we paid down $0.9 million on the Term Loan. For Fiscal 2023, we disbursed $3.2 million in cash dividends on our common stock, we paid down $2.0 million on the Term Loan, we made payments of $1.1 million of contingent consideration related to the Momentum acquisition, and borrowed on our Revolving Facility $2.4 million for increased operating needs.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Property Management Gross Profit: Property Management gross profit decreased approximately $3.1 million (24.2%), primarily due to a decrease in total revenue. The gross profit decline was driven by increased competition and lower permanent placement business, which has no cost of service.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Twenty-six Week Fiscal Period Ended June 30, 2024 (“Fiscal 2024”) Compared with Twenty-six Week Fiscal Period Ended July 2, 2023 (“Fiscal 2023”)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Gross profit represents revenues from workforce solutions less cost of services expenses, which consist of payroll, payroll taxes, payroll-related insurance, field talent costs, and reimbursable costs.