Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp
For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Jul 25, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Jul 25, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-01-31.
0001443646-25-000012
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-07-25.
0001443646-25-000137
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 209 previous paragraphs and 109 current paragraphs.
52 unchanged; 35 reworded; 20 added; 118 removed; 4 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 10 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (20)
Current report
Trusted to transform missions with the power of tomorrow’s technologies, Booz Allen advances the nation’s most critical civil, defense, and national security priorities. As an advanced technology company, we build technology solutions using AI, cyber, and other cutting-edge technologies to advance and protect the nation and its citizens. By focusing on outcomes, we enable our people and customers to transform missions for the nation.
Current report
Our approximately 33,400 employees support critical missions for a diverse base of federal government customers, including nearly all of the U.S. government's cabinet-level departments, as well as for commercial customers, both domestically and in select international locations. Our work is designed to protect soldiers in combat, secure our national infrastructure, enable enhanced digital services, and improve government efficiency to achieve better outcomes. Drawing on our deep expertise and leading position as a cybersecurity provider, we bring advanced tradecraft to commercial customers across industries, including financial services, health and life sciences, energy, and technology.
Current report
U.S. Political, Budget and Regulatory Environment
Current report
The U.S. continues to face an uncertain and evolving political, budget and regulatory environment, and we expect this uncertainty will continue. Our business performance is affected by the overall level of U.S. government spending and the alignment of our offerings and capabilities with the spending priorities of the U.S. government.
Current report
The U.S. government is driving changes in the structure and priorities of U.S. government agencies and the U.S. government is currently in the process of reviewing spending across U.S. government agencies to ensure it aligns with the new administration’s priorities of maximizing governmental efficiency and productivity. We have been, and will continue to be, subject to these reviews, and we have had, and may in the future have, certain of our contracts impacted, reduced or canceled as a result of these reviews. We have also experienced price adjustments and renegotiations prior to option exercise of certain of our contracts as a result of these reviews and may in the future continue to experience such adjustments. Further, we are, and may in the future be, subject to customer mandates to formulate additional methods by which to achieve efficiencies in providing our services, and we remain in ongoing discussions with various U.S. government departments and agencies in relation to cost reductions and other potential contract modifications. There can be no assurance that these reviews will not ultimately have a material adverse impact on our business and financial performance. There has been a marked increase in negative publicity regarding government contractors (including the Company) in connection with the U.S. government’s efforts to improve efficiency and reduce costs, which could harm our reputation and could have a material impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Current report
The new administration is putting in place a number of Executive Orders and actions that have and could continue to affect our business. U.S. government agencies are also undertaking their own independent reviews of their contract portfolios and reviewing future procurements in response to recent Executive Orders focused on efficiency in government procurement. At the same time that the scrutiny is increasing, there have been reductions in personnel at U.S. government agencies with which we do business. These reductions in personnel, along with the changing political and regulatory environment, has led to a slower procurement environment, with delays in the granting of new contract awards, delays in the processing of payments by government payment offices, as well as increased processing times for security clearances and other governmental consents, each of which could result in negative impacts to our business and financial performance.
Current report
The President has issued two specific Executive Orders that may cause future changes, the impact of which remains uncertain, that are intended to (i) simplify and accelerate the procurement process through a review and restructuring of the Federal Acquisition Regulation (“FAR”), and its supplements and (ii) modernize defense acquisitions by promoting commercial solutions, innovative acquisition authorities, and other existing streamlined processes. While the impact of these reforms on our business is uncertain, they could potentially lead to changes in the way we interact with the U.S. government. If certain commercial preferences are narrowly defined, these reforms could introduce new barriers that reduce the likelihood of direct award to companies such as Booz Allen.
Current report
On March 15, 2025, the President signed into law the Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 (the “2025 Appropriations Act”), which funds the U.S. government under a continuing resolution through September 30, 2025, its fiscal year end. In total, the fiscal year 2025 continuing resolution funding is roughly equivalent to the U.S. government’s fiscal year 2024 funding with a few anomalies and other smaller shifts in funding between appropriations titles. The 2025 Appropriations Act increases the Department of Defense’s fiscal year 2025 base budget, while reducing nondefense spending. Unlike other continuing resulting funding measures, the 2025 Appropriations Act provides the Department of Defense conditional authority to permit new program starts, as long as they were included in the fiscal year 2025 House or Senate appropriation bills, furthering the flexibility of the Department of Defense operating under a continuing resolution.
Current report
Revenue decreased 1% to $2,924 million, primarily driven by lower billable expenses.
Current report
Operating Income
Current report
Operating income increased 1% to $257 million, reflecting a stable operating margin that remained flat at 9%. Operating income was driven by ongoing cost management efforts, despite relatively flat revenue year over year.
Current report
Interest Expense, net
Current report
Interest expense, net increased 16% to $44 million, primarily due to an increase of $10 million in bond interest expense driven by the $650 million Senior Notes due 2035 (issued in March of fiscal 2025).
Current report
Other Income (expense), net
Current report
Other income (expense), net increased to$3 million, primarily driven by an unrealized gain of $5 million related to the Company’s investments.
Current report
Income tax expense decreased to a net benefit of $55 million, driven by a reduction to the income tax reserve of$89 million during the quarter as well as the accrual of interest income on the long-term receivable of $20 million (net of tax effect). The quarterly effective tax rate decreased to (25.5)% from 22.9%. See Note 9, “Income Taxes,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
Current report
Below is a reconciliation of our most directly comparable GAAP measures to our non-GAAP measures, Revenue to Revenue, Excluding Billable Expensesand Net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP:
Current report
(a)In fiscal 2026, other corporate expenses consist primarily of nonrecoverable costs associated with employee severance from a cost management initiative and restructure of the Civil business. See Note 13, “Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Financial Information,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information. In fiscal 2025, other corporate expenses consist primarily of acquisition related costs from the acquisition of PAR Government Systems Corporation (“PGSC”).
Current report
Net cash provided by operations was $119 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $52 million in the prior year period. Net cash provided by operating activities was primarily driven by strong collection performance, as well as lower disbursements for compensation.
Current report
During thethree months ended June 30, 2025, a quarterly cash dividend of $0.55 was declared and paid totaling$70 million.
Removed paragraphs (118)
Previous report
Trusted to transform missions with the power of tomorrow’s technologies, Booz Allen advances the nation’s most critical civil, defense, and national security priorities. Our ability to deliver value to our clients has always been, and continues to be, a product of the strong character, expertise and tremendous passion of our people. Our approximately 35,900 employees work to solve hard problems by making clients' missions their own, combining decades of consulting and domain expertise with functional expertise in areas such as analytics, digital solutions, engineering, cyber and artificial intelligence, all fostered by a culture of innovation that extends to all reaches of the Company.
Previous report
Through our dedication to our clients' missions, and a commitment to evolving our business to address their needs, we have longstanding relationships with our clients, the longest of which is more than 80 years. We support critical missions for a diverse base of federal government clients, including nearly all of the U.S. government's cabinet-level departments, as well as for commercial clients, both domestically and internationally. We support our federal government clients by helping them tackle their most complex and pressing challenges such as protecting soldiers in combat and supporting their families, advancing cyber capabilities, keeping our national infrastructure secure, enabling and enhancing digital services, transforming the healthcare system, and improving government efficiency to achieve better outcomes. We serve commercial clients across industries including financial services, health and life sciences, energy, and technology.
Previous report
Financial and Other Highlights
Previous report
During the third quarter of fiscal 2025, the Company generated year over year revenue growth and increased client staff headcount.
Previous report
Revenue increased 13.5% to $2,917.2 million in the three months ended December 31, 2024 from $2,569.8 million in the three months ended December 31, 2023, and increased 14.1% to $9,005.4 million in thenine months ended December 31, 2024 from $7,890.6 million in thenine months ended December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily driven by strong demand for our services and solutions as well as continued headcount growth and higher billable expenses. In addition, revenue was positively impacted by$121.7 million representing the reduction to our provision for claimed costs recorded during the second quarter of fiscal 2025. See Note 15, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
Previous report
Operating income increased 17.7% to $291.3 million in the three months ended December 31, 2024 from $247.6 million in the three months ended December 31, 2023, which reflects an increase in operating margin from 9.6% to 10.0%. Operating income increased 46.2% to$1,095.0 million in thenine months ended December 31, 2024 from$749.0 million in thenine months ended December 31, 2023, which reflects anincrease in operating margin from 9.5% to 12.2%. Operating income was primarily driven by the same drivers benefiting revenue growth as well as strong contract-level performance coupled with ongoing cost management efforts. Margins were impacted by a decrease in general and administrative expenses in the year to date period resulting from $115.3 million in insurance recoveries from claims related to the Company’s fiscal 2024 settlement as described in Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to the consolidated financial statements contained within the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.
Previous report
•“Adjusted Operating Income” represents operating income before change in provision for claimed costs for historical rate years, acquisition and divestiture costs, financing transaction costs, significant acquisition amortization, the reserve associated with the U.S. Department of Justice investigation disclosed in Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, and insurance recoveries related to the Company’s fiscal 2024 settlement disclosed in Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. We prepare Adjusted Operating Income to eliminate the impact of items we do not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance due to their inherent unusual, extraordinary, or non-recurring nature or because they result from an event of a similar nature.
Previous report
•“Adjusted Net Income” represents net income before: (i) change in provision for claimed costs for historical rate years, (ii) acquisition and divestiture costs, (iii) financing transaction costs, (iv) significant acquisition amortization, (v) the reserve associated with the U.S. Department of Justice investigation disclosed in Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, (vi), insurance recoveries related to the Company’s fiscal 2024 settlement disclosed in Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, and (vii) amortization or write-off of debt issuance costs and debt discount, in each case net of the tax effect where appropriate calculated using an assumed effective tax rate. We prepare Adjusted Net Income to eliminate the impact of items, net of tax, we do not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance due to their inherent unusual, extraordinary, or non-recurring nature or because they result from an event of a similar nature. We view Adjusted Net Income as an important indicator of performance consistent with the manner in which management measures and forecasts the Company's performance and the way in which management is incentivized to perform.
Previous report
•“Adjusted Diluted EPS” represents diluted EPS calculated using Adjusted Net Income as opposed to net income. Additionally, Adjusted Diluted EPS does not contemplate any adjustments to net income as required under the two-class method as disclosed in the footnotes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Previous report
•“Free Cash Flow” represents the net cash generated from operating activities less the impact of purchases of property, equipment, and software. "Free Cash Flow Conversion" is calculated as Free Cash Flow divided by Adjusted Net Income.
Previous report
Below is a reconciliation of Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Diluted EPS, and Free Cash Flow to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.
Previous report
Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses includes $113.1 million and $18.3 million of revenue for the nine months ending December 31, 2024 and 2023 respectively, resulting from the reduction to our provision for claimed costs as noted below.
Previous report
(a)Represents the reduction to our provision for claimed costs for years prior to fiscal 2025 recorded during the second quarters of fiscal 2025 and 2024, which resulted in a corresponding increase to revenue, as a result of the Defense Contract Audit Agency's findings related to its audits of our claimed costs for multiple fiscal years. See Note 15, “Commitments and Contingencies,”to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
Previous report
(b)Represents costs associated with the acquisition efforts of the Company related to transactions for which the Company has entered into a letter of intent to acquire a controlling financial interest in the target entity. Transactions primarily include the acquisitions of EverWatch Corp. (“EverWatch”) in fiscal 2023 and PAR Government Systems Corporation (“PGSC”) in fiscal 2025. See Note 5, “Acquisition, Goodwill, and Intangible Assets,”to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
Previous report
(c)Reflects expenses associated with debt financing activities incurred during the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
Previous report
(d)Amortization expense associated with acquired intangibles from significant acquisitions.
Previous report
(e)Reserve associated with the U.S. Department of Justice's investigation of the Company. See Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,”to the consolidated financial statements contained within the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 for further information.
Previous report
(f)Reflects insurance recoveries from claims related to the Company’s fiscal 2024 settlement as described in Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to the consolidated financial statements contained within the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024.
Previous report
(g)Reflects the combination of Interest expense and Other income, net from the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Previous report
(h)Reflects the tax effect of adjustments at an assumed effective tax rate of 26%, whicha pproximates the blended federal and state tax rates, and consistently excludes the impact of other tax credits and incentive benefits realized. The tax effect of certain discrete items is calculated specifically and may vary from the general 26% rate. The prior period tax effect also includes an adjustment related to the indirect effects of the application of Section 174 of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 ($26.0 million and $22.0 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, respectively).
Previous report
(i)Excludes adjustments of approximately $1.1 million and $4.1 million of net earnings for the three andnine months ended December 31, 2024, respectively, and approximately $1.2 million and $3.9 million of net earnings for the three andnine months ended December 31, 2023, respectively, associated with the application of the two-class method for computing diluted earnings per share.
Previous report
Business Environment and Key Trends in Our Markets
Previous report
We believe that the following trends and developments in the U.S. government services industry and our markets may influence our future results of operations:
Previous report
•uncertainty around the timing, extent, nature and effect of Congressional and other U.S. government actions to approve funding of the U.S. government, address budgetary constraints, including caps on the discretionary budget for defense and non-defense departments and agencies, as established by the Bipartisan Budget Control Act of 2011 (“BCA”) and subsequently adjusted by the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012, the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2013, the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015, the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018, and the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2019, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), and the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021, and address the ability of Congress to determine how to allocate the available budget authority and pass appropriations bills to fund both U.S. government departments and agencies that are, and those that are not, subject to the caps;
Previous report
•budget deficits and the growing U.S. national debt increasing pressure on the U.S. government to reduce federal spending across all federal agencies together with associated uncertainty about the size and timing of those reductions;
Previous report
•cost-cutting and efficiency initiatives, current and future budget restrictions, continued implementation of Congressionally mandated automatic spending cuts, and other efforts to reduce U.S. government spending could cause clients to reduce or delay funding for orders for services or invest appropriated funds on a less consistent or rapid basis or not at all, particularly when considering long-term initiatives and in light of current uncertainty around Congressional efforts to craft a long-term agreement on the U.S. government's ability to incur indebtedness in excess of its current limits, and generally in the current political environment, there is a risk that clients will not issue task orders in sufficient volume to reach current contract ceilings, alter historical patterns of contract awards, including the typical increase in the award of task orders or completion of other contract actions by the U.S. government in the period before the end of the U.S. government's fiscal year on September 30, delay requests for new proposals and contract awards, rely on short-term extensions and funding of current contracts, or reduce staffing levels and hours of operation;
Previous report
•delays in the completion of future U.S. government’s budget processes, which have in the past and could in the future delay procurement of the products, services, and solutions we provide;
Previous report
•changes in the relative mix of overall U.S. government spending and areas of spending growth, with lower spending on homeland security, intelligence, defense-related programs as certain overseas operations end, and continued increased spending on cybersecurity, Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (C4ISR), advanced analytics, technology integration, and healthcare, including as a result of the presidential and administration transition;
Previous report
•the extent, nature and effect of disease outbreaks, pandemics and widespread health epidemics, such as COVID-19, including the impact on federal budgets, current and pending procurements, supply chains, demand for services, deployment and productivity of our employees and the economic and societal impact of a pandemic, and the expected continued volatility in billable expenses;
Previous report
•increased inflationary pressure that could impact the cost of doing business and/or reduce customer buying power;
Previous report
•legislative and regulatory changes, or shifts in regulatory priorities as a result of U.S. administration transitions, including limitations on the amount of allowable executive compensation permitted under flexibly priced contracts following implementation of interim rules adopted by federal agencies pursuant to the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2013, which substantially further reduce the amount of allowable executive compensation under these contracts and extend these limitations to a larger segment of our executives and our entire contract base;
Previous report
•efforts by the U.S. government to address organizational conflicts of interest and related issues and the impact of those efforts on us and our competitors;
Previous report
•increased audit, review, investigation, and general scrutiny by U.S. government agencies of government contractors' performance under U.S. government contracts and compliance with the terms of those contracts and applicable laws;
Previous report
•the federal focus on refining the definition of “inherently governmental” work, including proposals to limit contractor access to sensitive or classified information and work assignments, which will continue to drive pockets of insourcing in various agencies, particularly in the intelligence market;
Previous report
•negative publicity and increased scrutiny of government contractors in general, including us, relating to U.S. government expenditures for contractor services and incidents involving the mishandling of sensitive or classified information;
Previous report
•U.S. government agencies awarding contracts on a technically acceptable/lowest cost basis, which could have a negative impact on our ability to win certain contracts;
Previous report
•increased competition from other government contractors and market entrants seeking to take advantage of certain of the trends identified above, and an industry trend towards consolidation, which may result in the emergence of companies that are better able to compete against us;
Previous report
•cost cutting and efficiency and effectiveness efforts by U.S. civilian agencies with a focus on increased use of performance measurement, “program integrity” efforts to reduce waste, fraud and abuse in entitlement programs, and renewed focus on improving procurement practices for and interagency use of IT services, including through the use of cloud based options and data center consolidation;
Previous report
•restrictions by the U.S. government on the ability of federal agencies to use lead system integrators, in response to cost, schedule, and performance problems with large defense acquisition programs where contractors were performing the lead system integrator role;
Previous report
•increasingly complex requirements and enforcement and reporting landscapes of the Department of Defense and the U.S. intelligence community, including cybersecurity, managing federal health care cost growth, competition, and focus on reforming existing government regulation of various sectors of the economy, such as financial regulation and healthcare; and
Showing the first 40 of 118 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Reworded paragraphs (35)
Previous wording
•Priced Options. Priced contract options represent 100% of the revenue value of all future contract option periods under existing contracts that may be exercised at our clients’ option and for which funding has not been appropriated or otherwise authorized.
Current wording
•Priced Options. Priced contract options represent 100% of the revenue value of all future contract option periods under existing contracts that may be exercised at our customers’ option and for which funding has not been appropriated or otherwise authorized.
Previous wording
Our backlog does not include contracts that have been awarded but are currently under protest and also does not include any task orders under IDIQ contracts, except to the extent that task orders have been awarded to us under those contracts.
Current wording
Our backlog does not include contracts that have been awarded but are currently under protest and also does not include any task orders under indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (“IDIQ”) contracts, General Services Administration (“GSA”) Multiple Award schedule contracts (“GSA schedules”) or other master agreement contract vehicles, except to the extent that task orders have been awarded to us under those contracts.
Previous wording
Our total backlog consists of remaining performance obligations, certain orders under contracts for which the period of performance has expired, and unexercised option period and other unexercised optional orders. As of December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company had $9.5 billion and $8.7 billion of remaining performance obligations, respectively. We expect to recognize approximately 70% of the remaining performance obligations as of December 31, 2024 as revenue over the next 12 months, and approximately 80% over the next 24 months. The remainder is expected to be recognized thereafter. However, given the uncertainties discussed below, as well as the risks described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, we can give no assurance that we will be able to convert our backlog into revenue in any particular period, if at all. Our backlog includes orders under contracts that in some cases extend for several years. The U.S. Congress generally appropriates funds for our clients on a yearly basis, even though their contracts with us may call for performance that is expected to take a number of years to complete. As a result, contracts typically are only partially funded at any point during their term and all or some of the work to be performed under the contracts may remain unfunded unless and until the U.S. Congress makes subsequent appropriations and the procuring agency allocates funding to the contract.
Current wording
Our total backlog consists of contractual values which is inclusive of remaining performance obligations, unexercised option periods and other unexercised optional orders. As of June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, the Company had $10.6 billion and $9.5 billion of remaining performance obligations, respectively, and we expect to recognize approximately 65% of the remaining performance obligations as of June 30, 2025 as revenue over the next 12 months, and approximately 70% over the next 24 months. The remainder is expected to be recognized thereafter.We also expect to recognize revenue from a substantial portion of funded backlog as of June 30, 2025, within the next twelve months. However, given the uncertainties discussed below, as well as the risks described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025, we can give no assurance that we will be able to convert our performance obligations or funded backlog into revenue in any particular period, if at all. Our backlog includes orders under contracts that in some cases extend for several years. The U.S. Congress generally appropriates funds for our customers on a yearly basis, even though their contracts with us may call for performance that is expected to take a number of years to complete. As a result, contracts typically are only partially funded at any point during their term and all or some of the work to be performed under the contracts may remain unfunded unless and until the U.S. Congress makes subsequent appropriations and the procuring agency allocates funding to the contract.
Previous wording
We view growth in total backlog and client staff headcount as the two key measures of our potential business growth. Growing and deploying client staff is the primary means by which we are able to achieve profitable revenue growth. To the extent that we are able to hire additional client staff and deploy them against funded backlog, we generally recognize increased revenue. Total backlog increased by 14.8% from December 31, 2023 to December 31, 2024. Additions to funded backlog during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 totaled $11.9 billion and $11.0 billion, respectively, as a result of the conversion of unfunded backlog to funded backlog, the award of new contracts and task orders under which funding was appropriated, and the exercise and subsequent funding of priced options. We report internally on our backlog on a monthly basis and review backlog upon occurrence of certain events to determine if any adjustments are necessary.
Current wording
We view growth in total backlog as a key measure of our potential business growth. Total backlog increased by 10.7% from June 30, 2024 to June 30, 2025. Additions to funded backlog during the twelve months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 totaled $11.5 billion and $11.0 billion, respectively, as a result of the conversion of unfunded backlog to funded backlog, the award of new contracts and task orders under which funding was appropriated, and the exercise and subsequent funding of priced options. We report internally on our backlog on a monthly basis and review backlog upon occurrence of certain events to determine if any adjustments are necessary.
Previous wording
We cannot predict with any certainty the portion of our backlog that we expect to recognize as revenue in any future period and we cannot guarantee that we will recognize any revenue from our backlog. The primary risks that could affect our ability to recognize such revenue on a timely basis or at all are: program schedule changes, contract modifications, and our ability to assimilate and deploy new client staff against funded backlog; cost-cutting initiatives and other efforts to reduce U.S. government spending, which could reduce or delay funding for orders for services; and delayed funding of our contracts due to delays in the completion of the U.S. government's budgeting process and the use of continuing resolutions by the U.S. government to fund its operations. The amount of our funded backlog is also subject to change, due to, among other factors: changes in congressional appropriations that reflect changes in U.S. government policies or priorities resulting from various military, political, economic, or international developments; changes in the use of U.S. government contracting vehicles, and the provisions therein used to procure our services and adjustments to the scope of services, or cancellation of contracts, by the U.S. government at any time. In our recent experience, none of the following additional risks have had a material negative effect on our ability to realize revenue from our funded backlog: the unilateral right of the U.S. government to cancel multi-year contracts and related orders or to terminate existing contracts for convenience or default; in the case of unfunded backlog, the potential that funding will not be made available; and, in the case of priced options, the risk that our clients will not exercise their options.
Current wording
We cannot predict with any certainty the portion of our backlog that we expect to recognize as revenue in any future period and we cannot guarantee that we will recognize any revenue from our backlog. The primary risks that could affect our ability to recognize such revenue on a timely basis or at all are: program schedule changes, contract modifications, and our ability to assimilate and deploy new customer staff against funded backlog; cost-cutting initiatives and other efforts to reduce U.S. government spending, which could reduce or delay funding for orders for services; and delayed funding of our contracts due to delays in the completion of the U.S. government's budgeting process and the use of continuing resolutions by the U.S. government to fund its operations. The amount of our funded backlog is also subject to change, due to, among other factors: changes in congressional appropriations that reflect changes in U.S. government policies or priorities resulting from various military, political, economic, or international developments; changes in the use of U.S. government contracting vehicles, and the provisions therein used to procure our services and adjustments to the scope of services, or cancellation of contracts, by the U.S. government at any time. In our recent experience, none of the following additional risks have had a material negative effect on our ability to realize revenue as of June 30, 2025, but could have a material effect in the future: for funded backlog, the unilateral right of the U.S. government to cancel multi-year contracts and related orders or to terminate existing contracts for convenience or default; in the case of unfunded backlog, the potential that funding will not be made available; and, in the case of priced options, the risk that our customers will not exercise their options.
Previous wording
Our critical accounting estimates and policies are disclosed in the Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies section in Part II, “Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2024. Other than the change in estimate that resulted in a reduction to our provision for claimed costs during the second quarter of fiscal 2025, there were no other material changes to our critical accounting policies, estimates or judgments that occurred during the periods covered by this report. See Note 15, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information related to the aforementioned change in estimate.
Current wording
Our critical accounting estimates and policies are disclosed in the Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies section in Part II, “Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
The following table sets forth items from our condensed consolidated statements of operations for thenine months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
Current wording
The following table presents items from our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the respective periods shown:
Previous wording
•Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue includes direct labor, related employee benefits, and overhead. Overhead consists of indirect costs, including indirect labor relating to infrastructure, management and administration, and other expenses.
Current wording
Cost of revenue includes direct labor, related employee benefits, and overhead. Overhead consists of indirect costs, including indirect labor relating to infrastructure, management and administration, and other expenses. Cost of revenue increased 4% to $1,423 million, and increased as a percentage of revenue to 49% from 47%. The increase was primarily due to increases in salaries and salary-related benefits of $99 million, partially offset by decreases in other business expenses of $45 million. Cost of revenue includes $30 million in costs incurred related to employee severance and related charges. See Note 13, “Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Financial Information,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
Previous wording
•Billable Expenses. Billable expenses include direct subcontractor expenses, travel expenses, and other expenses incurred to perform on contracts.
Current wording
Billable expenses include direct subcontractor expenses, travel expenses, and other expenses incurred to perform on contracts. Billable expenses decreased 7% to$881 million, and decreasedas a percentage of revenue to 30% from 32% . The decrease was primarily attributable to decreases in the use of subcontractors driven by customer demand and timing of customer needs.
Previous wording
•General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses include indirect labor of executive management and corporate administrative functions, marketing and bid and proposal costs, legal costs, and other discretionary spending.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses include indirect labor of executive management and corporate administrative functions, marketing and bid and proposal costs, legal costs, and other discretionary spending. General and administrative expenses decreased 2% to$323 million, and remained flatas a percentage of revenue at 11%. The decrease was primarily due to decreases in other business expenses and professional fees of $10 million, partially offset by increases in salary and salary related benefits of $9 million. General and administrative expenses include $6 million in costs incurred related to employee severance and related charges. See Note 13, “Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Financial Information,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further information.
Previous wording
•Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization includes the depreciation of computers, leasehold improvements, furniture and other equipment, and the amortization of internally developed software, as well as third-party software that we use internally, and of identifiable long-lived intangible assets over their estimated useful lives.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization includes the depreciation of computers, leasehold improvements, furniture and other equipment, and the amortization of internally developed software, as well as third-party software that we use internally, and of identifiable long-lived intangible assets over their estimated useful lives. Depreciation and amortization expense decreased 2% to $40 million.
Previous wording
We publicly disclose certain non-GAAP financial measurements, including Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share, or Adjusted Diluted EPS. We view Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted EPS as measures of our core operating business, which exclude the impact of the items detailed below, as these items are generally not operational in nature. These non-GAAP measures also provide another basis for comparing period to period results by excluding potential differences caused by non-operational and unusual or non-recurring items. In addition, we use Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses because it provides management useful information about the Company's operating performance by excluding the impact of costs that are not indicative of the level of productivity of our client staff headcount and our overall direct labor, which management believes provides useful information to our investors about our core operations. We also utilize and discuss Free Cash Flow because management uses this measure for business planning purposes, measuring the cash generating ability of the operating business, and measuring liquidity generally. We present these supplemental measures because we believe that these measures provide investors and securities analysts with important supplemental information with which to evaluate our performance, long-term earnings potential, or liquidity, as applicable, and to enable them to assess our performance on the same basis as management. These supplemental performance measurements may vary from and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures by other companies in our industry. Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Diluted EPS, and Free Cash Flow are not recognized measurements under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP, and when analyzing our performance or liquidity, as applicable, investors should (i) evaluate each adjustment in our reconciliation of revenue to Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, operating income to Adjusted Operating Income, net income to Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share, and net cash provided by operating activities to Free Cash Flow, (ii) use Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, A…
Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.
Current wording
We publicly disclose certain non-GAAP financial measurements, including Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, because management uses these measures for business planning purposes, including to manage our business against internal projected results of operations and measure our performance. We view Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of our core operating business, which excludes the impact of the items detailed below, as these items are generally not operational in nature. These non-GAAP measures also provide another basis for comparing period to period results by excluding potential differences caused by non-operational and unusual or non-recurring items. In addition, we use Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses because it provides management useful information about the Company's operating performance by excluding the impact of costs such as subcontractor expenses, travel expenses, and other non-labor expenses incurred to perform on contracts. Billable expenses generally have lower margin and thus are less indicative of our profit generation capacity. Management believes this metric provides useful information about our business. These supplemental performance measurements may vary from and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures by other companies in our industry. Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, EBITDAand Adjusted EBITDA are not recognized measurements under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) and when analyzing our performance, investors should (i) evaluate each adjustment in our reconciliation of revenue to Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, and (ii) use Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in addition to, and not as an alternative to, revenue and net income, as measures of operating results, each as defined under GAAP. We have defined the aforementioned non-GAAP measures as follows:
Previous wording
•“Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses” represents revenue less billable expenses. We use Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses because it provides management useful information about the Company's operating performance by excluding the impact of costs that are not indicative of the level of productivity of our client staff headcount and our overall direct labor, which management believes provides useful information to our investors about our core operations.
Current wording
•Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses represents revenue less billable expenses.
Previous wording
•“Adjusted EBITDA” represents net income before income taxes, net interest and other expense and depreciation and amortization and before certain other items, including change in provision for claimed costs for historical rate years, acquisition and divestiture costs, financing transaction costs, the reserve associated with the U.S. Department of Justice investigation disclosed in Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, and insurance recoveries related to the Company’s fiscal 2024 settlement disclosed in Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. “Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue” is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue. “Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses” is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses. The Company prepares Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin on Revenue, Excluding Billable Expenses to eliminate the impact of items it does not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance due to their inherent unusual, extraordinary or non-recurring nature or because they result from an event of a similar nature.
Current wording
•EBITDA represents net income before income taxes, interest expense, net and other income (expense), net, and depreciation and amortization.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, our total liquidity was $1.5 billion, consisting of $453.5 million of cash and cash equivalents and $998.6 million available under the Revolving Credit Facility. In the opinion of management, we will be able to meet our liquidity and cash needs through a combination of cash flows from operating activities, available cash balances, and available borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility. If these resources need to be augmented, additional cash requirements would likely be financed through the issuance of debt or equity securities.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2025, our total liquidity was $1.7 billion, consisting of $711 million of cash and cash equivalents and $999 million available under the Revolving Credit Facility. In the opinion of management, we will be able to meet our liquidity and cash needs through a combination of cash flows from operating activities, available cash balances, and available borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility. If these resources need to be augmented, additional cash requirements would likely be financed through the issuance of debt or equity securities.
Previous wording
The following table presents selected financial information as of December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024 and for the first nine months of fiscal 2025 and 2024:
Current wording
The following table presents selected financial information for the respective periods shown:
Previous wording
From time to time, we evaluate alternative uses for excess cash resources once our operating cash flow and required debt servicing needs have been met. Some of the possible uses of our remaining excess cash at any point in time may include funding strategic acquisitions, further investment in our business and returning value to shareholders through share repurchases, quarterly dividends, and special dividends.
Current wording
Some of the possible uses of our remaining excess cash at any point in time may include funding strategic acquisitions, further investment in our business and returning value to shareholders through share repurchases, quarterly dividends, and special dividends.
Previous wording
Historically, we have been able to generate sufficient cash to fund our operations, mandatory debt and interest payments, capital expenditures, and discretionary funding needs. However, due to fluctuations in cash flows, including as a result of the trends and developments described above under “—Factors and Trends Affecting Our Results of Operations” relating to U.S. government shutdowns, U.S. government cost-cutting, reductions or delays in the U.S. government appropriations and spending process and other budgetary matters, it may be necessary from time-to-time in the future to borrow under our Credit Agreement to meet cash demands. While the timing and financial magnitude of these possible actions are currently indeterminable, we expect to be able to manage and adjust our capital structure to meet our liquidity needs. Our expected liquidity and capital structure may also be impacted by discretionary investments and acquisitions that we could pursue. We anticipate that cash provided by operating activities, existing cash and cash equivalents, and borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for the next twelve months, which primarily include:
Current wording
Historically, we have been able to generate sufficient cash to fund our operations, mandatory debt and interest payments, capital expenditures, and discretionary funding needs. However, due to the trends and developments described above under “—Factors and Trends Affecting Our Results of Operations” relating to U.S. government cost-cutting, reductions or delays in the appropriations and spending process as well as potential shutdowns, it may be necessary to borrow under our Credit Agreement to meet cash demands in the future. While the timing and financial magnitude of these possible actions are currently indeterminable, we expect to be able to manage and adjust our capital structure to meet our liquidity needs. Our expected
Previous wording
•debt service requirements for borrowings under our Credit Agreement and interest payments for the Senior Notes due 2028, Senior Notes due 2029 and Senior Notes due 2033; and
Current wording
•debt service requirements for borrowings under our Credit Agreement and interest payments for the Senior Notes due 2028, Senior Notes due 2029 and Senior Notes due 2033, Senior Notes due 2035; and
Previous wording
Our ability to fund our operating needs depends, in part, on our ability to generate positive cash flows from operations or, if necessary, raise cash in the capital markets. In addition, from time to time we evaluate conditions to opportunistically access the financing markets to secure additional debt capital resources and improve the terms of our indebtedness.
Current wording
From time to time, we evaluate conditions to opportunistically access the financing markets to secure additional debt capital resources and improve the terms of our indebtedness.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $183.8 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2024 compared to $68.3 million in the prior year period. The increase in investing cash used over the prior year was primarily due to the Company's acquisition of PGSC.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $32 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $127 million in the prior year period. The decrease in investing cash used over the prior year was primarily due to the Company's acquisition of PGSC in the prior year.
Previous wording
Net cash used in financing activities was $706.9 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2024 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $150.1 million in the prior year period. The increase in financing cash used year over year was primarily due to net proceeds of $636.2 million associated with the Company’s issuance of its 5.95% Senior Notes due 2033 in the prior year, not present this year, as well as an increase of $193.5 million in share repurchases year over year.
Current wording
Net cash used in financing activities was $261 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $181 million in the prior year period. The increase in financing cash used year over year was primarily due to an increase in share repurchases of $65 million and an increase in term loan payments of $10 million.
Previous wording
On December 12, 2011, the Board of Directors initially approved a share repurchase program, which was subsequently increased from time to time. On January 28, 2025 the Board of Directors increased the program by $500.0 million to $3,585.0 million, resulting in a remaining availability of $994.7 million for share repurchases under the program as of such date. The Company may repurchase shares pursuant to the program by means of open market repurchases, directly negotiated repurchases or through agents acting pursuant to negotiated repurchase agreements. During the first nine months of fiscal 2025, the Company purchased 3.0 million shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock for an aggregate of $453.5 million. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had approximately $554.7 million remaining under the repurchase program.
Current wording
On December 12, 2011, the Board of Directors initially approved a share repurchase program, which was subsequently increased from time to time, and most recently increased by $500 million to $3,585 million on January 28, 2025. The Company may repurchase shares pursuant to the program by means of open market repurchases, directly negotiated repurchases or through agents acting pursuant to negotiated repurchase agreements. During the first three months of fiscal 2026, the Company purchased 1.4 million shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock for an aggregate of$154 million. As of June 30, 2025, the Company had approximately$591 million remaining under the repurchase program.
Previous wording
The Senior Notes due 2033 were issued by Booz Allen Hamilton pursuant to the Base Indenture, among Booz Allen Hamilton, the Company and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture. The Senior Notes due 2033 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured and unsubordinated basis bythe Company pursuant to the Indenture.
Current wording
The Senior Notes due 2033 and Senior Notes due 2035 were issued by Booz Allen Hamilton pursuant to the Base Indenture, among Booz Allen Hamilton, the Company and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, as supplemented by the respective Supplemental Indenture and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured and unsubordinated basis by the Company pursuant to the Base Indenture.
Previous wording
The tables below present the summarized financial information as combined for the Company and Booz Allen Hamilton as of March 31, 2024 and as of and for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, after the elimination of intercompany transactions and balances between the Company and Booz Allen Hamilton and excluding the subsidiaries of the Company that are not issuers or guarantors of the Senior Notes due 2033, including earnings from and investments in these entities. The summarized financial information is provided in accordance with the reporting requirements of Rule 13-01 under Regulation S-X and is not intended to present our financial position or results of operations in accordance with GAAP.
Current wording
The tables below present the summarized financial information as combined for the Company and Booz Allen Hamilton as of March 31, 2025 and as of and for the three months ended June 30, 2025, after the elimination of intercompany transactions and balances between the Company and Booz Allen Hamilton and excluding the subsidiaries of both entities that are not issuers or guarantors of the Senior Notes due 2033 and Senior Notes due 2035, including earnings from and investments in these entities. The summarized financial information is provided in accordance with the reporting requirements of Rule 13-01 under Regulation S-X and is not intended to present our financial position or results of operations in accordance with GAAP.
Previous wording
Certain statements contained or incorporated in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or Quarterly Report, include forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “forecasts,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “outlook,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “preliminary,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give you no assurance these expectations will prove to have been correct. These forward-looking statements relate to future events or our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements to differ materially from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and other factors include:
Current wording
Certain statements contained or incorporated in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly Report”), include forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “forecasts,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “outlook,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “preliminary,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give you no assurance these expectations will prove to have been correct. These forward-looking statements relate to future events or our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements to differ materially from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and other factors include:
Previous wording
•efforts by Congress and other U.S. government bodies to reduce U.S. government spending and address budgetary constraints and the U.S. deficit, as well as associated uncertainty around the timing, extent, nature and effect of such efforts;
Current wording
•changes in U.S. government spending, including a continuation of efforts by the U.S. government to reduce U.S. government spending, increased insourcing by certain U.S. government agencies, and shifts in expenditures away from agencies or programs that we support, as well as associated uncertainty around the timing, extent, nature and effect of such efforts;
Previous wording
•delayed long-term funding of our contracts, including uncertainty relating to funding the U.S. government and increasing the debt ceiling;
Current wording
•U.S. government shutdowns as well as delayed long-term funding of our contracts;
Previous wording
•failure to comply with special U.S. government laws and regulations relating to our international operations;
Current wording
•failure to comply with new and existing U.S. and international laws and regulations;
Previous wording
•the loss of GSA schedules or our position as prime contractor on government-wide acquisition contract vehicles (“GWACs”);
Current wording
•the loss of U.S. government GSA Schedules or our position as prime contractor on government-wide acquisition contract vehicles (“GWACs”);
Previous wording
•changes in the mix of our contracts and our ability to accurately estimate or otherwise recover expenses, time, and resources for our contracts;
Current wording
•variable purchasing patterns under certain of our U.S. government contracts and changes in the mix of our contracts including our ability to accurately estimate or otherwise recover expenses, time, and resources for our contracts;
Previous wording
•internal system or service failures and security breaches, including, but not limited to, those resulting from external or internal threats, including cyber attacks on our network and internal systems;
Current wording
•internal system or service failures and security breaches, including, but not limited to, those resulting from external or internal threats, including cyber attacks on our network and internal systems or on our customers’ network or internal systems;
Previous wording
•misconduct or other improper activities from our employees, subcontractors, or suppliers, including the improper access, use or release of our or our clients’ sensitive or classified information;
Current wording
•misconduct or other improper activities from our employees, subcontractors, or suppliers, including the improper access, use or release of our or our customers’ sensitive or classified information;
Previous wording
•failure to maintain strong relationships with other contractors, or the failure of contractors with which we have entered into a sub- or prime- contractor relationship to meet their obligations to us or our clients;
Current wording
•failure to maintain strong relationships with other contractors, or the failure of contractors with which we have entered into a sub or prime-contractor relationship to meet their obligations to us or our customers;
Previous wording
•risks related to our indebtedness and credit facilities which contain financial and operating covenants;
Current wording
•risks related to our indebtedness and credit facilities which contain financial and operating covenants; and
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Adjusted EBITDA represents net income before income tax expense, interest expense, net and other income (expense), net, and depreciation and amortization and before certain other items, including other corporate expenses. The Company prepares Adjusted EBITDA to eliminate the impact of items it does not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance due to their inherent unusual, extraordinary or non-recurring nature or because they result from an event of a similar nature.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
liquidity and capital structure may also be impacted by discretionary investments and acquisitions that we could pursue. We anticipate that cash provided by operating activities, existing cash and cash equivalents, and borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for the next twelve months, which primarily include:
Rearranged previous paragraphs (4)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•risks related to a possible recession and volatility or instability of the global financial system, including bank failures and the resulting impact on counterparties and business conditions generally;
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
We expect to recognize revenue from a substantial portion of funded backlog as of December 31, 2024 within the next twelve months. However, given the uncertainties discussed above, as well as the risks described in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors,” of our fiscal 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we can give no assurance that we will be able to convert our backlog into revenue in any particular period, if at all.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•changes in U.S. government spending, including a continuation of efforts by the U.S. government to decrease spending for management support service contracts, and mission priorities that shift expenditures away from agencies or programs that we support, or as a result of U.S. administration transitions;
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•increased competition from other companies in our industry;