Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corp
For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Jul 29, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Jul 29, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-04-22.
0001439288-25-000081
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-07-29.
0001439288-25-000124
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 64 previous paragraphs and 77 current paragraphs.
42 unchanged; 19 reworded; 11 added; 3 removed; 0 previous and 5 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 5 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (11)
Current report
Recent Developments
Current report
As disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors", of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company’s business is subject to risks related to, among other factors, tariffs and other trade protection measures put in place by the United States or other countries. Starting in the first quarter of 2025, the United States government announced additional tariffs on goods imported into the U.S. from numerous countries and multiple nations countered with reciprocal tariffs and other actions in response. The U.S. government continues to negotiate with other countries regarding the tariffs. While the Company is well positioned to respond to the tariff environment, costs are impacted by trade policies.
Current report
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, income from operations was $77.6 million compared to $71.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2024. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales stayed consistent year over year as a result of the favorable impact of year-over-year sales growth (inclusive of price realization) and productivity savings being offset primarily by the year-over-year change in the adjustment to state inventories at last-in, first-out cost and incremental restructuring expense.
Current report
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 compared with the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024:
Current report
Net sales
Current report
Income from operations
Current report
Income from operations during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $141.0 million compared to $125.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales increased by 100 basis points year over year as a result of the favorable impact of year-over-year sales growth (inclusive of price realization) and productivity savings being slightly offset primarily by the year-over-year change in the adjustment to state inventories at last-in, first-out cost.
Current report
Interest expense, net
Current report
Other expense, net
Current report
Provision for income taxes
Removed paragraphs (3)
Previous report
(Dollars in Millions)
Previous report
(Dollars in Millions)
Previous report
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, income from operations was $63.4 million compared to $53.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales increased by 210 basis points year over year due to the benefits from our productivity initiatives and continuous improvement activities across the organization, as well as lower restructuring charges and carryover benefits of synergy actions taken in the prior year.
Reworded paragraphs (19)
Previous wording
On October 4, 2021, the Company completed a Reverse Morris Trust tax-free spin-off transaction (the “Spin-Off Transaction”) in which (i) substantially all the assets and liabilities of the Company's Process & Motion Control ("PMC") business were transferred to a newly created subsidiary, Land Newco, Inc. (“Land”), (ii) the shares of Land were distributed to the Company's stockholders pro rata, and (iii) Land was merged with a subsidiary of Regal Rexnord Corporation (formerly known as Regal Beloit Corporation), in which the stock of Land was converted into a specified number of shares of Regal Rexnord Corporation in accordance with the exchange ratio. The operating results of PMC are reported as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented. The condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 have not been adjusted to separately disclose cash flows related to the discontinued operations.
Current wording
On October 4, 2021, the Company completed a Reverse Morris Trust tax-free spin-off transaction (the “Spin-Off Transaction”) in which (i) substantially all the assets and liabilities of the Company's Process & Motion Control ("PMC") business were transferred to a newly created subsidiary, Land Newco, Inc. (“Land”), (ii) the shares of Land were distributed to the Company's stockholders pro rata, and (iii) Land was merged with a subsidiary of Regal Rexnord Corporation (formerly known as Regal Beloit Corporation), in which the stock of Land was converted into a specified number of shares of Regal Rexnord Corporation in accordance with the exchange ratio. The operating results of PMC are reported as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented. The condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024 have not been adjusted to separately disclose cash flows related to the discontinued operations.
Previous wording
The major components of the Income from discontinued operations, net of tax presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, are as follows (in millions):
Current wording
The major components of the Income from discontinued operations, net of tax presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, are as follows (in millions):
Previous wording
(1)Selling, general and administrative income includes the release of certain accruals as a result of costs the Company will no longer incur related to the Spin-Off Transaction.
Current wording
(1)Selling, general and administrative expense includes the release of certain accruals as a result of costs the Company will no longer incur related to the Spin-Off Transaction.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company continued to execute various restructuring actions. These initiatives were implemented to drive efficiencies and reduce operating costs while also modifying the Company's footprint to reflect changes in the markets it serves, the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the Company's overall manufacturing capacity and the refinement of its overall product portfolio. These restructuring actions primarily resulted in workforce reductions, lease termination costs and other facility rationalization costs. Management expects to continue executing similar initiatives to optimize the Company's operating margin and manufacturing footprint. As such, the Company expects further expenses related to workforce reductions, potential impairment or accelerated depreciation of assets, lease termination costs and other facility rationalization costs. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, restructuring charges totaled $1.7 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, restructuring charges totaled $6.3 million. Refer to Item 1, Note 2, Restructuring and Other Similar Charges for further information.
Current wording
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company continued to execute various restructuring actions. These initiatives were implemented to drive efficiencies and reduce operating costs while also modifying the Company's footprint to reflect changes in the markets it serves, the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the Company's overall manufacturing capacity and the refinement of its overall product portfolio. These restructuring actions primarily resulted in workforce reductions, lease termination costs and other facility rationalization costs. Management expects to continue executing similar initiatives to optimize the Company's operating margin and manufacturing footprint. As such, the Company expects further expenses related to workforce reductions, potential impairment or accelerated depreciation of assets, lease termination costs and other facility rationalization costs. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, restructuring charges totaled $1.9 million and $3.6 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, restructuring charges totaled $0.7 million and $7.0 million, respectively. Refer to Item 1, Note 2, Restructuring and Other Similar Charges for further information.
Previous wording
Other expense, net for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, was $0.0 million and $1.4 million, respectively. Other expense, net consists primarily of foreign currency transaction gains and losses, the non-service cost components associated with our defined benefit and postretirement plans and other non-operational gains and losses. The year-over-year change is primarily driven by lower defined benefit plan costs in the current year as a result of the curtailment gain of$0.7 million recognized in connection with the U.S. pension plan freeze as well as a higher expected return on plan assets.
Current wording
Other expense, net for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, was $2.0 million and $1.6 million, respectively. Other expense, net consists primarily of foreign currency transaction gains and losses, the non-service cost components associated with our defined benefit and postretirement plans and other non-operational gains and losses. The year-over-year change is primarily driven by increased other non-operational and foreign currency transaction losses, offset by lower defined benefit plan costs in the current year.
Previous wording
The income tax provision was $15.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $9.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was 26.9% versus 20.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was above the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the accrual of additional income taxes associated with compensation deduction limitations under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, the accrual of various state income taxes and the accrual of foreign income taxes, which are generally above the U.S. federal statutory rate, partially offset by the recognition of income tax benefits associated with share-based payments. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was slightly below the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% as the accrual of additional income taxes associated with compensation deduction limitations under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, the accrual of various state income taxes and the accrual of foreign income taxes, which are generally above the U.S. federal statutory rate, was effectively offset by the recognition of certain previously unrecognized tax benefits due to the lapse of the applicable statutes of limitations and income tax benefits associated with share-based payments.
Current wording
The income tax provision was $17.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $16.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was 26.2% versus 26.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and the three months ended June 30, 2024 was above the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the accrual of additional income taxes associated with compensation deduction limitations under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, the accrual of various state income taxes and the accrual of foreign income taxes, which are generally above the U.S. federal statutory rate, partially offset by the recognition of income tax benefits associated with share-based payments.
Previous wording
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $43.6 million compared to net income of $34.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Diluted net income per share for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, was $0.26 and $0.19, respectively. The year-over-year change is the result of the factors described above. Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax, was $2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to net income from discontinued operations, net of tax, of $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Diluted net income per share from discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, was $0.02 and $0.00, respectively.
Current wording
Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $50.5 million compared to net income of $46.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Diluted net income per share for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, was $0.29 and $0.27, respectively. The year-over-year change is the result of the factors described above. Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax, was $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to net income from discontinued operations, net of tax, of $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Diluted net income per share from discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, was $0.00 and $0.01, respectively.
Previous wording
Net sales were $388.8 million and $373.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively, an increase of 4% year over year. Core sales improved 5% year over year, including growth in all product categories. Year-over-year growth was volume driven as the first quarter has no impact from tariff related price increases. The impact from foreign currency exchange rates reduced net sales by 1% in the quarter compared to the prior year quarter.
Current wording
Net sales were $833.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of 6% year over year. Core sales improved 7% year over year, including growth in all product categories. The impact from foreign currency exchange rates reduced net sales by 1% in the year.
Previous wording
Interest expense, net was $7.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $8.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in interest expense, net as compared to the prior year period is primarily due to reduced interest expense in the current year as a result of lower interest rates.
Current wording
Interest expense, net was $15.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $17.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in interest expense, net as compared to the prior year period is primarily due to reduced interest expense in the current year as a result of lower interest rates.
Previous wording
The calculation of Adjusted EBITDA under our credit agreement as of March 31, 2025, is presented in the table in the "Covenant Compliance" section below. However, the results of such calculation could differ in the future based on the different types of adjustments that may be included in such respective calculations at the time. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, we reported net income of $43.6 million and Adjusted EBITDA for the same period of $98.0 million. See "Covenant Compliance" for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to GAAP net income.
Current wording
The calculation of Adjusted EBITDA under our credit agreement as of June 30, 2025, is presented in the table in the "Covenant Compliance" section below. However, the results of such calculation could differ in the future based on the different types of adjustments that may be included in such respective calculations at the time. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we reported net income of $94.1 million and Adjusted EBITDA for the same period of $215.9 million. See "Covenant Compliance" for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to GAAP net income.
Previous wording
Our credit agreement, which governs our senior secured credit facilities, contains, among other provisions, restrictive covenants regarding indebtedness, payments and distributions, mergers and acquisitions, asset sales, affiliate transactions, capital expenditures and the maintenance of certain financial ratios. Payment of borrowings under the credit agreement may be accelerated if there is an event of default. Events of default include the failure to pay principal and interest when due, a material breach of a representation or warranty, certain non-payments or defaults under other indebtedness, covenant defaults, events of bankruptcy and a change of control. Certain covenants contained in the credit agreement restrict our ability to take certain actions, such as incurring additional debt or making acquisitions, if we are unable to meet a maximum total Net First Lien Leverage Ratio (consolidated indebtedness to Adjusted EBITDA) of 5.00 to 1.00 as of the end of each fiscal quarter. As of March 31, 2025, our Net First Lien Leverage Ratio was 0.98 to 1.00. Failure to comply with these covenants could limit our long-term growth prospects by hindering our ability to borrow under the revolver, to obtain future debt and/or to make acquisitions.
Current wording
Our credit agreement, which governs our senior secured credit facilities, contains, among other provisions, restrictive covenants regarding indebtedness, payments and distributions, mergers and acquisitions, asset sales, affiliate transactions, capital expenditures and the maintenance of certain financial ratios. Payment of borrowings under the credit agreement may be accelerated if there is an event of default. Events of default include the failure to pay principal and interest when due, a material breach of a representation or warranty, certain non-payments or defaults under other indebtedness, covenant defaults, events of bankruptcy and a change of control. Certain covenants contained in the credit agreement restrict our ability to take certain actions, such as incurring additional debt or making acquisitions, if we are unable to meet a maximum total Net First Lien Leverage Ratio (consolidated indebtedness to Adjusted EBITDA) of 5.00 to 1.00 as of the end of each fiscal quarter. As of June 30, 2025, our Net First Lien Leverage Ratio was 0.79 to 1.00. Failure to comply with these covenants could limit our long-term growth prospects by hindering our ability to borrow under the revolver, to obtain future debt and/or to make acquisitions.
Previous wording
(4)Last-in first-out (LIFO) inventory adjustments are excluded in calculating Adjusted EBITDA as defined in our credit agreement.
Current wording
(4)Last-In, First-Out ("LIFO") adjustments are excluded in calculating Adjusted EBITDA as defined in our credit agreement.
Previous wording
(6)Our credit agreement defines our consolidated indebtedness as the sum of all indebtedness (other than letters of credit or bank guarantees, to the extent undrawn) consisting of indebtedness for borrowed money and capitalized lease obligations, less unrestricted cash, which was $107.3 million (as defined by the credit agreement) at March 31, 2025.
Current wording
(6)Our credit agreement defines our consolidated indebtedness as the sum of all indebtedness (other than letters of credit or bank guarantees, to the extent undrawn) consisting of indebtedness for borrowed money and capitalized lease obligations, less unrestricted cash, which was $169.3 million (as defined by the credit agreement) at June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2025, we had $144.7 million of cash and cash equivalents and $188.9 million of additional borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility. As of March 31, 2025, the available borrowings under our credit facility were reduced by $11.1 million due to outstanding letters of credit. As of December 31, 2024, we had $198.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $188.7 million of additional borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility. As of December 31, 2024, the available borrowings under our credit facility were reduced by $11.3 million due to outstanding letters of credit.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2025, we had $201.9 million of cash and cash equivalents and $189.9 million of additional borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility. As of June 30, 2025, the available borrowings under our credit facility were reduced by $10.1 million due to outstanding letters of credit. As of December 31, 2024, we had $198.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $188.7 million of additional borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility. As of December 31, 2024, the available borrowings under our credit facility were reduced by $11.3 million due to outstanding letters of credit.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities was $42.9 million and $53.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The change in year-over-year operating cash flows was primarily the result of higher use of cash for trade working capital partially offset by an increase in net income during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities was $153.5 million and $139.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The change in year-over-year operating cash flows was primarily the result of an increase in net income during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Cash used for investing activities was $4.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $2.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025, consisted of $4.3 million of capital expenditures. Investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024, consisted of $3.7 million of capital expenditures, which were partially offset by $1.6 million from the sale of certain long-lived assets.
Current wording
Cash used for investing activities was $13.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and $7.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024. Investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2025, consisted of $13.3 million of capital expenditures. Investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024, consisted of $8.6 million of capital expenditures, which were partially offset by $1.6 million from the sale of certain long-lived assets.
Previous wording
Cash used for financing activities was $92.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $30.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we utilized $0.2 million of cash for payments on finance leases, $77.4 million to repurchase outstanding shares of our common stock, and $15.2 million for the payment of common stock dividends, which was partially offset by $0.7 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options and ESPP contributions, net of taxes withheld and paid on employees' share-based awards. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we utilized $0.2 million of cash for payments on finance leases, $18.9 million to repurchase outstanding shares of our common stock, and $13.9 million for the payment of common stock dividends, which was partially offset by $2.1 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
Current wording
Cash used for financing activities was $138.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $104.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, we utilized $0.4 million of cash for payments on finance leases, $109.9 million to repurchase outstanding shares of our common stock, and $30.3 million for the payment of common stock dividends, which was partially offset by $1.9 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options and ESPP contributions, net of taxes withheld and paid on employees' share-based awards. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we utilized $0.4 million of cash for payments on finance leases, $79.9 million to repurchase outstanding shares of our common stock, and $27.7 million for the payment of common stock dividends, which was partially offset by $3.8 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2025, we had $495.8 million of total indebtedness outstanding as follows (in millions):
Current wording
As of June 30, 2025, we had $495.9 million of total indebtedness outstanding as follows (in millions):
Previous wording
(1)Includes unamortized original issue discount and debt issuance costs of $5.0 million at March 31, 2025.
Current wording
(1)Includes unamortized original issue discount and debt issuance costs of $4.7 million at June 30, 2025.
Rearranged current paragraphs (5)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Net sales were $444.5 million and $412.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively, an increase of 8% year over year. Core sales improved 8% year over year, including growth in all product categories.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Interest expense, net was $7.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $8.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in interest expense, net as compared to the prior year period is primarily due to lower interest rates.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Other expense, net during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $2.0 million compared to $3.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024. Other expense, net consists primarily of foreign currency transaction gains and losses, the non-service cost components associated with our defined benefit plans and other non-operational gains and losses. The year-over-year change is primarily driven by lower defined benefit plan costs in the current year, partly offset by foreign currency transaction losses.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The income tax provision was $32.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $25.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was 26.5% versus 24.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and the six months ended June 30, 2024 was above the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the accrual of additional income taxes associated with compensation deduction limitations under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, the accrual of various state income taxes and the accrual of foreign income taxes, which are generally above the U.S. federal statutory rate, partially offset by the recognition of income tax benefits associated with share-based payments.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $94.1 million compared to $80.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Diluted net income per share for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, was $0.55 and $0.46, respectively. The year-over-year change is the result of the factors described above. Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax, was $3.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Diluted net income per share from discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, was $0.02 and $0.01, respectively.