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GeoVax Labs, Inc.

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Jul 27, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Jul 27, 2026

GOVX$0.16-0.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-14.

0001437749-26-017048

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-07-27.

0001437749-26-024523

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 51 previous paragraphs and 53 current paragraphs.

39 unchanged; 11 reworded; 2 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 19 previous and 32 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (2)

Current report

On May 26, 2026, the Company announced a strategic reprioritization of its development portfolio to concentrate resources on its lead programs, GEO-MVA and Gedeptin®, reflecting increasing clinical, regulatory, and market alignment across these programs. As part of this decision, the Company elected to discontinue active development activities related to its GEO-CM04S1 COVID-19 vaccine candidate. This decision was not related to any safety concerns with the vaccine but reflects the continued evolution and contraction of the global COVID-19 vaccine market, and GeoVax’s focus on programs with clearer regulatory pathways, stronger demand visibility, and more immediate commercialization potential.

Current report

Interest income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 was $15,494 and $26,454, respectively, as compared to $49,123 and $96,642, respectively, for comparable periods of 2025. The overall decrease during 2026 is attributable to the average cash balances available for investment.
Removed paragraphs (1)

Previous report

Interest income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $10,960 and $47,519, respectively, with the difference attributable to fluctuating cash balances and interest rates.
Reworded paragraphs (11)

Previous wording

We expect our research and development expenditures to increase as we advance our existing and future product candidates into and through clinical trials and pursue regulatory approval, especially with regard to the ongoing and planned GEO-CM04S1, Gedeptin and GEO-MVA clinical programs. We do not provide forward-looking estimates of costs and time to complete our research programs due to the many uncertainties associated with biotechnology research and development. Due to these uncertainties, our future expenditures are likely to be highly volatile in future periods depending on the outcomes of the trials and studies. As we obtain data from preclinical studies and clinical trials, we may elect to discontinue or delay certain development programs to focus our resources on more promising product candidates. Completion of preclinical studies and human clinical trials may take several years or more, but the length of time can vary substantially depending upon several factors. The duration and the cost of future clinical trials may vary significantly over the life of the project because of differences arising during development of the human clinical trial protocols, including the length of time required to enroll suitable patient subjects, the number of patients that ultimately participate in the clinical trial, the duration of patient follow-up, and the number of clinical sites included in the clinical trials.

Current wording

We expect our research and development expenditures to increase as we advance our existing and future product candidates into and through clinical trials and pursue regulatory approval, especially with regard to the planned GEO-MVA and Gedeptin clinical programs. We do not provide forward-looking estimates of costs and time to complete our research programs due to the many uncertainties associated with biotechnology research and development. Due to these uncertainties, our future expenditures are likely to be highly volatile in future periods depending on the outcomes of the trials and studies. As we obtain data from preclinical studies and clinical trials, we may elect to discontinue or delay certain development programs to focus our resources on more promising product candidates. Completion of preclinical studies and human clinical trials may take several years or more, but the length of time can vary substantially depending upon several factors. The duration and the cost of future clinical trials may vary significantly over the life of the project because of differences arising during development of the human clinical trial protocols, including the length of time required to enroll suitable patient subjects, the number of patients that ultimately participate in the clinical trial, the duration of patient follow-up, and the number of clinical sites included in the clinical trials.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

Current wording

The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

Previous wording

During the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, we reported $1,636,863 of revenues associated with the Company’s contract with the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA), to support advancement of GEO-CM04S1 into a Phase 2b study. In April 2025, we were notified that BARDA elected to terminate the contract for convenience, consistent with its terms. There were therefore no revenues reported during the March 2026 period.

Current wording

During the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025, we reported $852,282 and $2,489,145, respectively, of revenues associated with the Company’s contract with the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA), to support advancement of GEO-CM04S1 into a Phase 2b study. In April 2025, we were notified that BARDA elected to terminate the contract for convenience, consistent with its terms. There are therefore no revenues reported during 2026.

Previous wording

Our research and development expenses were $3,903,463 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, as compared to $5,354,588 for the comparable 2025 period, representing a decrease of $1,451,125 (27%). The overall decrease primarily relates to discontinued costs associated with termination of the BARDA Contract, as well as lower costs for the GEO-CM04S1 clinical trials and manufacturing costs associated with Gedeptin program. Research and development expense for 2026 and 2025 includes stock-based compensation expense of $108,177 and $130,316, respectively, associated with employee stock options.

Current wording

Our research and development expenses were $3,110,508 and $7,013,971 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $4,728,998 and $10,083,586 for the comparable 2025 periods, representing decreases of 34.2% and 30.4%, respectively. The overall decrease primarily relates to discontinued costs associated with termination of the BARDA contract, as well as lower costs for the GEO-CM04S1 clinical trials and manufacturing costs associated with Gedeptin program. Research and development expenses for the three-month and six-month periods of 2026 include stock-based compensation expense of $107,671 and $215,848, respectively; as compared to $130,323 and $260,639, respectively, for the comparable 2025 periods.

Previous wording

Our general and administrative expenses were $1,369,418 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, as compared to $1,687,445 for the comparable 2025 period, representing a decrease of $318,027 (19%). The decrease during 2026 relates primarily to lower investor relations consulting and other programmatic costs and stock-based compensation expense. General and administrative expense for 2026 and 2025 includes stock-based compensation expense of $111,140 and $162,428, respectively, associated with employee and consultant stock options and stock awards.

Current wording

Our general and administrative expenses were $1,331,564 and $2,700,982 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $1,542,190 and $3,229,635 for the comparable 2025 periods, representing decreases of 13.7% and 16.4%, respectively. The decrease during 2026 relates primarily to lower investor relations consulting and other programmatic costs and stock-based compensation expense. General and administrative expenses for the three-month and six-month periods of 2026 include stock-based compensation expense of $56,075 and $167,215, respectively; as compared to $162,417 and $324,845, respectively, for the comparable periods of 2025.

Previous wording

The following tables summarize our liquidity and capital resources as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, and our cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

Current wording

The following tables summarize our liquidity and capital resources as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, and our cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

Previous wording

Operating Activities – Net cash used in operating activities of $3,537,721 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, was due to our net loss of $5,261,921, offset by non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization expense and stock-based compensation expense, and by changes in our working capital accounts. Net cash used in operating activities of $5,965,680 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, was due to our net loss of $5,357,651, offset by non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization expense and stock-based compensation expense, and by changes in our working capital accounts.

Current wording

Operating Activities – Net cash used in operating activities of $7,195,824 for the six-months ended June 30, 2026, was due to our net loss of $9,688,499, offset by non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization expense and stock-based compensation expense, and by changes in our working capital accounts. Net cash used in operating activities of $10,300,078 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was primarily due to our net loss of $10,727,434, offset by non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization expense and stock-based compensation expense, and by changes in our working capital accounts.

Previous wording

Investing Activities – There were no cash flows from investing activities for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026. Net cash used in investing activities was $16,894 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and relates to purchases of laboratory equipment.

Current wording

Investing Activities – There were no cash flows from investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Net cash used in investing activities was $27,612 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and relates to purchases of laboratory equipment.

Previous wording

Financing Activities – Net cash provided by financing activities was $1,723,742 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, and relates to offerings of our common stock and warrants. Net cash provided by financing activities was $7,914,402 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, and relates to offerings of our common stock and warrants.

Current wording

Financing Activities –Net cash provided by financing activities was $7,253,505 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and relates to offerings of our common stock and warrants. Net cash provided by financing activities was $7,914,611 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and relates to offerings of our common stock and warrants.

Previous wording

On May 7, 2026, we entered into warrant exercise inducement letters with the holders of certain existing stock purchase warrants, whereby the holders agreed to exercise their warrants. Aggregate net proceeds to us after deducting placement agent commissions and other offering expenses were approximately $535,600.

Current wording

On May 7, 2026, we entered into warrant exercise inducement letters with the holders of certain existing stock purchase warrants, whereby the holders agreed to exercise their warrants. Aggregate net proceeds to us after deducting placement agent commissions and other offering expenses were approximately $844,100.

Previous wording

During May 2026, holders of our previously issued stock purchase warrants exercised their warrants, resulting in cash proceeds to us of approximately $70,723.

Current wording

During May 2026, holders of our previously issued stock purchase warrants exercised their warrants, resulting in cash proceeds to us of approximately $1,975,700.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

On May 19, 2026, we closed a private placement offering of our common stock and warrants. Net proceeds after deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses were approximately $2,709,800.