Comstock Inc.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Jul 23, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Jul 23, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-07.
0001437749-26-015573
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-07-23.
0001437749-26-024304
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 86 previous paragraphs and 112 current paragraphs.
34 unchanged; 39 reworded; 31 added; 12 removed; 1 previous and 8 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (31)
Current report
Complementing this strategy, Bioleum represents a longer-term renewable fuels opportunity, differentiated by exclusive access to advanced biomass feedstocks through its ownership of Hexas Biomass Inc. (“Hexas”).
Current report
Bioleum's competitive advantage begins with feedstock. Through its ownership with Hexas, Bioleum has access to dedicated energy crops engineered for exceptionally high biomass yields, low carbon impact, consistent quality, efficient logistics, and low costs.
Current report
At Comstock Metals, we are building a scalable domestic solar panel recycling platform with our current network including storage and logistics facilities in California and Ohio, and processing capacity expanding through our existing northern Nevada operations and new industry-scale facilities planned in southern Nevada and Ohio. Our strategic metals assets include an operating Nevada-based solar panel recycling demonstration facility and a first-of-its-kind industry-scale solar panel recycling and upgrading facility that is currently being installed, tested, and commissioned. We are also developing a metal extraction solution that further recovers higher purity, higher value metals and materials from our generated industrial solar tailings.
Current report
Bioleum strategy is based on its renewable fuels platform, anchored by its proprietary XanoGrass™ feedstock. XanoGrass™ is currently being grown across pilot sites in the United States, Europe, and Asia. Bioleum's strategic assets include two Wisconsin renewable fuels demonstration facilities and two pilot farms. The integration of dedicated energy crops and leading conversion yields enables the possibility of efficient and scalable low carbon fuel solutions and differentiates our ability for delivering these solutions globally.
Current report
On June 21, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Mackay Precious Metals Inc. (“Mackay”) and Mackay Gold & Silver Corp., a British Columbia corporation (“Mackay Parent”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell all of its rights, titles, and interest in and to the membership interests in Comstock Mining LLC, Comstock Processing LLC, and Comstock Exploration and Development LLC (each a Nevada limited liability company), and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Comstock Real Estate Inc., a Nevada corporation whose primary asset is the Gold Hill Hotel that resides within the boundaries of the Comstock mining district (collectively, the “Acquired Interests”), to Mackay. The entities whose interests comprise the Acquired Interests (collectively, the “Acquired Entities”) own or control properties in Lyon County and Storey County, Nevada. This sale does not include the Company’s real estate in Silver Springs, Nevada.
Current report
The aggregate purchase price for the Acquired Interests consists of the following:
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expense for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 increased by $2,714,580 to $7,349,670 from $4,635,090 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily as a result of higher employee-related costs of $1,283,465 due to higher headcount in 2026 compared to 2025 as we ramp up our metals recycling commercial operations and biofuels development businesses and accrual of annual incentive plans in 2026 of $404,043, and higher rent expense of $457,233 also due to leasing our industry-scale metal recycling facility in Silver Springs, NV and our renewable fuels pilot facilities in Madison, WI. Increase is also attributed to higher consulting fees of $213,680, higher permits and license expenses of $195,458, higher director fees of $185,039, higher legal fees of $177,319, higher insurance expense of $105,783, higher stock-based compensation expense of $106,712, higher marketing expense of $90,752; offset by lower mining costs of $216,856.
Current report
Research and development expenses for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 increased by $163,718 to $2,284,363 from $2,120,645 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily related to higher costs attributed to the Metals refinery development project of $1,007,990; offset by lower research and development costs for renewable fuel projects of $760,514 and lower consulting expense of $51,942.
Current report
In 2026, we recognized a loss on impairment of intangible assets associated with the Bioleum acquisition of $13,648,042 (see Note 6 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current report
In 2026, we recognized a loss on impairment of property, plant and equipment of $1,736,481 associated with Bioleum related development activities (see Note 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current report
In 2026, we recognized a loss on impairment of investments of $1,031,371 associated with Bioleum related development activities (see Note 3 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current report
In 2026, we sold the Daney note receivable for $500,000 in cash proceeds and recognized a loss on sale of that note receivable of $403,217 (see Note 4 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current report
Interest income for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 increased by $273,806 to $428,506 from $154,700 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily due to higher interest income related to interest earned on higher average cash balances.
Current report
In 2026, we recognized an unrealized gain on the change in the fair value of our SAFE Note of $1,100,000 related to the Marathon agreement.
Current report
Other income (expense), net for the three-months ended June 30, 2025 were $274,924, primarily consisting of unrealized loss on fair value change on the AST receivables of $266,483.
Current report
COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Current report
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Current report
Six-Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to Six-Months Ended June 30, 2025
Current report
Cost of goods sold for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 increased $67,910 primarily due to the ramp up of plant operations and associated labor for our first metal recycling commercial facility.
Current report
In 2026, we recognized a loss on impairment of intangible assets associated with the Bioleum acquisition of $13,648,042 (see Note 6 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current report
In 2026, we recognized a loss on impairment of property, plant and equipment of $1,736,481 associated with Bioleum related development activities (see Note 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current report
In 2026, we recognized a loss on impairment of investments of $1,031,371 associated with Bioleum related development activities (see Note 3 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current report
In 2026, we sold the Daney note receivable for $500,000 in cash proceeds and recognized a loss on sale of that note receivable of $403,217 (see Note 4 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current report
Change in the fair value of our derivative instruments for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $801,550 to a gain of $875,823 from a gain of $1,677,373 in the comparable 2025 period, resulting from a change in the Company's share price in connection with potential make whole obligations for minimum value commitments on the Company’s common stock and the change in fair value of conversion option derivatives. The 2026 gain of $875,823 was attributed to the Flux Photon, Georges Trust and Alvin Fund derivative assets. The 2025 gain of $1,677,373 was attributed to the Flux Photon, LINICO acquisition-related payable, AST, Haywood and 2025 Kips Bay convertible debt derivatives.
Current report
In 2026, we recognized an unrealized gain on the change in the fair value of our SAFE Note of $1,100,000 related to the Marathon agreement.
Current report
Other income (expense), net for the six-months ended June 30, 2025 were $224,389 primarily consisting of unrealized loss on fair value change on the AST receivables of $266,483.
Current report
The Company is monetizing its portfolio of non-core assets, simplifying its business and further enhancing its liquidity.
Current report
Comstock Metals is finalizing the commissioning of its first industry-scale solar recycling facility in northern Nevada for continuing operations in August of 2026. At the same time, the Company is developing its first pilot scale metal recovery facility capable of handling the metals-rich tailings produced by its recycling facilities Comstock Metals has also identified its second site in the southern part of Nevada and its third site in central Ohio. These industry-scale facilities are designed for recycling up to 3.3 million panels (or approximately 100,000 tons) of annual capacity, per production line. The Company does not plan on ordering equipment for subsequent facilities until the first facility is operating and production is effectively ramped up. Site assessments remain ongoing for what would be the fourth and fifth industry-scale facilities and associated storage sites.
Current report
On June 21, 2026, the Company entered into the Purchase Agreement with Mackay and Mackay Parent, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell all of its right, title, and interest in and to the Acquired Interests, to Mackay. The Acquired Entities own or control properties in Lyon County and Storey County, Nevada. This sale does not include the Company’s real estate in Silver Springs, Nevada.
Current report
The aggregate purchase price for the Acquired Interests consists of: (a) the Initial Payment; (b) the First Tranche Shares; (c) the Second Tranche Payment, which may be paid partially in shares of Mackay Parent common stock under certain conditions based on the volume-weighted average trading price of Mackay Parent’s common stock; (d) assumption of all of the Acquired Entities reclamation obligations and the associated reclamation and surety bond deposits and collateral and (e) the Contingent Payment. The Purchase Agreement also includes a 1.5% net smelter returns (“NSR”) royalty on minerals produced from the transferred properties, including a Royalty Agreement, and subject to Mackay's repurchase rights under specified conditions. The closing of the transaction is subject to TSX-V stock exchange approvals.
Current report
Buyer shall have the right at any time to repurchase 100% of the NSR Royalty for a payment of $3,500,000, provided that if the seven-year period for the payment of the Contingent Payment has lapsed without the payment of the Contingent Payment, the royalty buyout payment shall be increased to $7,000,000. The Second Tranche Payment is secured by a Deed of Trust on the properties owned by the Acquired Entities and bears interest at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum after its due date. A non-refundable deposit of $150,000 previously paid by Mackay is credited against the Initial Payment at Closing. The related assets and liabilities were classified as Held for Sale and $22,992,892 was classified as Assets Held for Sale and $6,832,924 was classified as Liabilities Held for Sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2026.
Removed paragraphs (12)
Previous report
Our strategic assets for Bioleum include two Wisconsin renewable fuels demonstration facilities, two pilot farms for purpose grown energy crops, a site in Tulsa, Oklahoma for our first fully integrated biorefinery, and for Metals, an existing Nevada-based solar panel recycling demonstration facility and a first-of-its-kind industry-scale solar panel recycling facility that we are currently installing, testing and commissioning.
Previous report
Our Mining Segment is administered by our wholly owned subsidiaries, Comstock Mining LLC, Comstock Processing LLC and various other local subsidiaries that collectively own approximately seven square miles of patented mining claims, unpatented mining claims and surface parcels in Nevada, comprising the Comstock Mineral Estate.
Previous report
On December 18, 2024 and amended on June 6, 2025, the Company executed a membership interest purchase agreement (the “Mackay MIPA”) with Mackay Precious Metals Inc. (“Mackay”) pursuant to which the Company sold all of its right, title, and interest in its wholly owned subsidiary Comstock Northern Exploration LLC, and the Company's 25% interest in Pelen Limited Liability Company (“Pelen”), for an aggregate purchase price of $2,950,000. Pursuant to a royalty agreement between the Company and Mackay, dated December 18, 2024 (the “Mackay Royalty Agreement”) the Company was to receive a 1.5% royalty of Net Smelter Returns (as such term is defined in the Mackay Royalty Agreement). On January 9, 2026, the Company and Mackay entered into a Royalty Purchase and Sale Agreement, wherein the Company sold to Mackay 100% of the Company’s right, title, and interest in and to a 1.5% net smelter returns royalty covering certain patented and unpatented mining claims and leased properties located in Storey County, Nevada, for an aggregate purchase price of $1,100,000, all of which was received on or before January 20, 2026. On February 22, 2026, the Company agreed to a minor modification to the non-compete language associated with the prior purchase of properties by Mackay and received an additional $300,000 in consideration from Mackay. The Company recognized the purchase price of $1,100,000 and the additional $300,000 received in connection with the non-compete modification as gain on sale of royalty rights in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Previous report
Our Mining Segment's 2026 objectives are focused on (1) monetizing our mining assets, (2) maximizing the associated cash proceeds and potential retained upside and (3) realizing the ongoing cost savings benefits from a realigned, simpler and more focused enterprise. We believe we are on track for completing all of our 2026 objectives.
Previous report
On February 28, 2025, the Company entered into a series of definitive agreements, later assigned to Bioleum, with subsidiaries of Marathon Petroleum Corporation (“Marathon”), involving the purchase of $14,000,000 in Bioleum equity as part of the Series A Financing subject to a $700,000,000 valuation cap. The purchase price includes $1,000,000 in cash and $13,000,000 in payment-in-kind assets comprised of equipment, related intellectual properties, and other materials located at Marathon’s former renewable fuel demonstration facility in Madison, Wisconsin.
Previous report
In May 2025, Bioleum also completed the initial $20 million closing of its Series A preferred equity offering (“Series A Financing”). Bioleum also plans to complete its Series A Financing during the first half of 2026 and commence project equity and debt financing activities that includes an allocation of up to $160 million from the State of Oklahoma in project activity bonds for the construction of its planned first 400,000 barrel per year facility in Oklahoma.
Previous report
Other Investment– On March 1, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Developer Securities Purchase Agreement”) with an unaffiliated research and development company (“Developer”) and recognized an initial investment of $1,290,614. Concurrently and in connection with the entry into the Developer Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company and Developer entered into Development Services Agreement (“DSA”) for purposes of conducting certain research and development work. At March 31, 2026, the future remaining payments, net implied interest, totaled $1,284,022. During the three-months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company paid $0 to the Developer in accordance with the funding commitments under the Developer Securities Purchase Agreement.
Previous report
The Company’s progress to date has now resulted in two, fully dedicated, high-growth potential companies: our Nevada-based renewable metals operation with expanding, multiple, industry-scale production sites and our Oklahoma-headquartered Bioleum Corporation, with major research, development and pilot production operations based in Wausau and Madison, Wisconsin and Hexas Biomass farming and purpose grown energy crop solutions in Olympia, Washington.
Previous report
Comstock Metals has now been operating its first commercial demonstration facility for nearly two years and in January of 2026, received the final permits for the first industry-scale photovoltaic recycling facility in northern Nevada. Comstock Metals has also selected its second site in the southern part of the State of Nevada. These industry-scale facilities are designed for recycling up to 3.3 million panels (or approximately 100,000 tons) of annual capacity, per production line, with operations for the first facility commencing post first and second quarter 2026 commissioning activities so operations can commence in the second quarter 2026.
Previous report
Additional site selection activities are ongoing for the next five industry-scale facilities (that is, industry-scale recycling facilities #3-#7) and multiple associated storage sites and at least one centralized, industrial scale refining facility capable of handling the metals-rich tailings produced by its recycling facilities.
Previous report
Comstock Mining has amassed the single largest known land position within the Comstock mineral district, including an extensive repository of drilling data, engineering, and gold and silver resources, including the Lucerne and Dayton resources.
Previous report
Our Mining Segment's 2026 objectives are focused on (1) monetizing our mining assets, (2) maximizing the associated cash proceeds and (3) realizing the ongoing cost savings benefits from a realigned and more focused enterprise. We believe we are on track for completing all of our 2026 objectives.
Reworded paragraphs (39)
Previous wording
Comstock commercializes innovative technologies, systems and supply chains that extract, process, and convert under-utilized waste and natural resources into clean energy and clean energy supporting products, including truly sustainable solutions that produce renewed and repurposed electrification metals and minerals from end-of-life solar panels. We approach industrial growth opportunities by identifying, acquiring, and building companies with the potential for superior financial returns on deployed capital, by systematically creating and operating industrial enterprises and systems from the ground up, typically in full equity-based alignment with the founders of the technologies, and then developing, integrating and commercializing their breakthrough technology-based solutions through a distinctive combination of operational and organizational scale-up expertise. Comstock Metals and Bioleum Corporation represent the two leading examples of actualizing our strategy, wherein the founders' groups have a meaningful stake (up to 20% of the subsidiaries' equity or comparable form of profit interest) that is fully restricted until major monetization events occur.
Current wording
Comstock commercializes innovative technologies, systems and supply chains that extract, process, and convert under-utilized waste and natural resources into clean energy and clean energy supporting products, including truly sustainable solutions that produce renewed and repurposed electrification metals and minerals from end-of-life solar panels. We approach industrial growth opportunities by identifying, acquiring, and building companies with the potential for superior financial returns on deployed capital, by systematically creating and operating industrial enterprises and systems from the ground up, typically in full equity-based alignment with the founders of the technologies, and then developing, integrating and commercializing their breakthrough technology-based solutions through a distinctive combination of operational and organizational scale-up expertise. Comstock's primary growth platform is its renewable metals business, which is commercializing industry-scale solar panel recycling industrial metal recovery that is positioning the Company to become a leading domestic recycler of end-of-life photovoltaic panels and producer of industrial metals and materials.
Previous wording
Comstock Metals has established the goal of setting the global standard for solar panel recycling. Our process creates no waste, generates no landfilled materials, and results in clean recycled products that are safe for reuse.
Current wording
Comstock Metals has established the goal of setting the global standard for solar panel recycling. Our recycling process creates no waste, generates no landfilled materials, and results in clean recycled products that are safe for reuse.
Previous wording
We also own and manage investments in various legacy assets that previously supported our current or prior businesses that we are working to monetize. This includes our legacy gold and silver mining assets, real estate assets and certain non-strategic investments. This includes northern Nevada real estate that we own, control and/or manage comprised of industrial and commercial land, water rights, other direct investments and about seven square miles of patented and unpatented mining claims and surface parcels, some of which contain significant amounts of measured, indicated, and inferred gold and silver mineral resources.
Current wording
We also own and manage investments in various legacy assets that previously supported our current or prior businesses that we are working to monetize. This includes our legacy gold and silver mining assets that we have announced the sale of, real estate assets and certain non-strategic investments. This includes northern Nevada real estate that we own, control and/or manage comprised of industrial and commercial land, water rights and other direct investments.
Previous wording
Our Metals Segment utilizes solar panel recycling and materials recovery solutions that drive sustainability across the electrification products market. From 2024 through 2026, we operated a permitted, demonstration-scale solar panel recycling facility that delivers environmentally superior, zero-landfilled recycling solutions to support U.S. mineral industries. For the three-months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, this facility generated revenues of $0.3 million and $0.7 million, respectively, from service fees for decommissioning services, recycling and processing end-of-life solar panels, and offtake sales of high-value recycled materials, including aluminum, copper, glass, and concentrated precious metals. We believe this technology deployment is globally leading and positioned to operate a world-class, quality, global solar panel recycling operation and has the potential to set the global standard for solar panel recycling and ultimately, a global worldwide recycling network deployment.
Current wording
Our Metals Segment utilizes solar panel recycling and materials recovery solutions that drive sustainability across the electrification products market. From 2024 through 2026, we operated a permitted, demonstration-scale solar panel recycling facility that delivers environmentally superior, zero-landfilled recycling solutions to support U.S. mineral industries. For the six-months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, this facility generated revenues of $0.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively, from service fees for decommissioning services, recycling and processing end-of-life solar panels, and offtake sales of recycled materials, including aluminum, copper, glass, and secondary salable materials that include precious and other metals. We believe this technology deployment is globally leading and positioned to operate a world-class, quality, global solar panel recycling operation and has the potential to set the global standard for solar panel recycling and ultimately, a global industrial materials supply change company.
Previous wording
Comstock Metals has completed all permitting requirements for its first industry-scale production facility, located on the same campus as the operating demonstration-scale facility. The cost of equipment and installation is estimated to be approximately $14 million. Equipment arrival and installation began in the first quarter of 2026, and commissioning of the plant is expected to be completed in the second quarter with operations coming on-line shortly thereafter. This plant is expected to scale to a production capacity to over 3 million panels per year representing up to 100,000 tons of processed waste materials per year. This strategically located facility will enable the expeditious transition of proven processes from commercial demonstration to full-scale production. The industry-scale facility is expected to enhance our ability to meet the rapid and continuously growing demand for domestically recovered metals. Comstock Metals has selected and submitted state-level permits for a second industry-scale production facility in southern Nevada.
Current wording
Comstock Metals has completed all permitting requirements for its first industry-scale production facility, located on the same campus as the operating demonstration-scale facility. The cost of equipment, installation and expanded storage capacity was $14.5 million. Equipment arrival and installation began in the first half of 2026, and commissioning of the plant is expected to be completed in the third quarter with operations coming on-line shortly thereafter. This plant is expected to scale to a production capacity to over 3 million panels per year representing up to 100,000 tons of processed waste materials per year. This strategically located facility enables the transition of proven processes from commercial demonstration to full-scale production. The industry-scale facility is expected to enhance our ability to meet the rapid and continuously growing demand for domestically recovered metals. Comstock Metals has selected and submitted state-level permits for a second industry-scale production facility in southern Nevada.
Previous wording
Our plan supports the creation of a more robust domestic supply chain for critical materials by innovating and scaling sustainable recycling technologies. The Company plans to build up to seven facilities in the United States over the next five years and support American energy and resource independence while simultaneously delivering significant economic and environmental value.
Current wording
Our plan supports the creation of a more robust domestic supply chain for critical materials by innovating and scaling sustainable recycling technologies. The Company plans to build up to five facilities in the United States over the next five years and support American energy and resource independence while simultaneously delivering significant economic and environmental value.
Previous wording
Our Metals Segment's 2026 objectives included (1) finalizing commercial plant equipment installation, (2) commissioning of commercial plant, (3) securing larger and longer terms supply contracts (4) select site number two, three and four and begin permitting for site number two, (5) ensure financing for Comstock Metals to sufficiently fund the construction and commissioning of the Company’s second industry-scale facility (6) ordering all of the industry-scale equipment for our second industry-scale facility, (7) finalize the design for downstream recovery of the solar tailings, (8) extend and operate an upgrading line capable of making high specification glass materials and metallurgical grade Silicon metal from scrap OEM materials, and (9) operate one ton per day pilot that can recover silver products and initially create concentrated “other metal” slurries we will use for subsequent Dore’ production. We believe we are on track for completing all of our 2026 objectives.
Current wording
Our Metals Segment's 2026 objectives included (1) finalizing commercial plant equipment installation, (2) commissioning of commercial plant, (3) securing larger and longer terms supply contracts (4) select site number two, three and four and begin permitting for site number two and three, (5) ordering all of the industry-scale equipment for our second industry-scale facility, (6) finalizing the design for downstream recovery of the solar tailings, (7) extending and operate an upgrading line capable of making high specification glass materials, and (8) operating a one ton per day pilot that can recover silver products and initially create concentrated “other metal” slurries we will use for subsequent Doré production. We believe we are on track for completing all of our 2026 objectives.
Previous wording
In the first quarter of 2026, the Company committed a plan to sell the mining assets and related mining entities. The related assets and liabilities were classified as Held for Sale and $22,732,293 was classified as Assets Held for Sale and $6,651,319 was classified as Liabilities Held for Sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2026.
Current wording
The Purchase Agreement includes a 1.5% NSR royalty on minerals produced from the transferred properties, including a Royalty Agreement, and subject to Mackay's repurchase rights under specified conditions. The closing of the transaction is subject to TSX-V stock exchange approvals and is expected to close by August 30, 2026. Mackay shall have the right at any time to repurchase 100% of the NSR Royalty for a payment of $3,500,000, provided that if the seven-year period for the payment of the Contingent Payment has lapsed without the payment of the Contingent Payment, the royalty buyout payment shall be increased to $7,000,000. The Second Tranche Payment is secured by a Deed of Trust on the properties owned by the Acquired Entities and bears interest at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum after its due date. A non-refundable deposit of $150,000 previously paid by Buyer is credited against the Initial Payment at Closing. The related assets and liabilities were classified as Held for Sale and $22,992,892 was classified as Assets Held for Sale and $6,832,924 was classified as Liabilities Held for Sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2026.
Previous wording
Our Fuels Segment is administered by Bioleum and we hold an investment in Bioleum, through our Preferred Series 1 equity position. Bioleum seeks to deliver advanced lignocellulosic biomass refining solutions that set new industry standards for the production of cellulosic ethanol, gasoline, renewable diesel, sustainable aviation fuel, and other renewable Bioleum™ fuels, with extremely low carbon intensity scores of 15 and market-leading yields of up to 125 gallons per dry metric ton of feedstock (on a gasoline gallon equivalent basis), depending on feedstock, site conditions, and other process parameters. In December 2025, Bioleum completed the acquisitions of Hexas Biomass Inc. (“Hexas”) (see Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) and substantially all of the patents and other intellectual property assets of RenFuel K2B AB (“RenFuel IP”), including RenFuel IP’s patented catalytic esterification process to refine Bioleum’s proprietary biointermediates. Bioleum is now capable of producing its own purpose grown energy crops used in producing our liquid fuels applications with proven yields exceeding 25 to 30 dry metric tons per acre per year. The combination of Bioleum’s high yielding refining platform and Hexas’ high yielding energy crops enables the production of enough feedstock to produce upwards of 100 barrels (at 42 gallons per barrel) of fuel per acre per year, with regenerative practices that can effectively transform marginal agricultural lands into perpetual “drop-in sedimentary oilfields” with the potential to dramatically boost regional energy security and rural economies. Bioleum plans to contribute to domestic energy dominance by directly building, owning, and operating a network of Bioleum refineries in the U.S., starting with its planned first 400,000 barrel per year commercial demonstration facility in Oklahoma. Bioleum will also license its advanced feedstock and refining solutions to third parties for additional production in global markets. Bioleum does not currently generate revenue.
Current wording
Our Fuels Segment is administered by Bioleum and we hold an investment in Bioleum, through our Preferred Series 1 equity position. Bioleum seeks to deliver advanced lignocellulosic biomass refining solutions that set new industry standards for the production of cellulosic ethanol, gasoline, renewable diesel, sustainable aviation fuel, and other renewable Bioleum™ fuels, with extremely low carbon intensity scores of 15 and the potential for market-leading yields per dry metric ton of feedstock (on a gasoline gallon equivalent basis), depending on feedstock, site conditions, and other process parameters. In December 2025, Bioleum completed the acquisitions of Hexas Biomass Inc. (“Hexas”) (see Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) and substantially all of the patents and other intellectual property assets of RenFuel K2B AB (“RenFuel IP”), including RenFuel IP’s patented catalytic esterification process to refine Bioleum’s proprietary biointermediates. Bioleum is now capable of producing its own purpose grown energy crops used in producing our liquid fuels applications with proven yields exceeding 25 to 30 dry metric tons per acre per year. The combination of Bioleum’s high yielding refining platform and Hexas’ high yielding energy crops enables the possibility of market leading yields of fuel per acre per year, with regenerative practices that can effectively transform marginal agricultural lands into perpetual “drop-in sedimentary oilfields” with the potential to dramatically boost regional energy security and rural economies.
Previous wording
Bioleum operates two complementary and interdependent pilot facilities, including the Wausau Facility, and the Madison Facility. Bioleum continues innovating its existing commercial process for the purpose of advancing its technological readiness, stabilizing and increasing its market-leading yields, further decreasing carbon intensities, and driving costs down in the longer-term pursuit of fossil parity.
Current wording
Bioleum operates two complementary and interdependent pilot facilities, including the Wausau Facility, and the Madison Facility. Bioleum continues innovating its existing commercial process for the purpose of advancing its technological readiness, stabilizing its potentially market-leading yields, further decreasing carbon intensities, and driving down costs.
Previous wording
Bioleum’s innovations group has further partnered with other industry leading technologists, including the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Emerging Fuels Technologies Inc., and others with sponsored research, licensing, and other agreements.
Current wording
Bioleum’s innovations group has further partnered with other industry leading technologists, including the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of Wisconsin and Emerging Fuels Technologies Inc., and others with sponsored research, licensing, and other agreements.
Previous wording
We own and manage several investments and projects that are strategic to our plans and ability to produce and maximize throughput in our Metals and Mining Segments, that are held for the purpose of complementing or enhancing our mission of accelerating the commercialization of hard technologies for the energy transition and creating value but that are not a component of such other segments or otherwise have distinct operating activities. Our Strategic Investments Segment includes minority equity and equity-linked investments in Green Li-ion Pte Limited (“Green Li-ion”) (lithium-ion battery component recycler and remanufacturing) and Sierra Springs Opportunity Fund (northern Nevada real estate).
Current wording
We own and manage several investments and projects that are strategic to our plans and ability to produce and maximize throughput in our Metals and Strategic Investments Segments, that are held for the purpose of complementing or enhancing our mission of accelerating the commercialization of hard technologies for the energy transition and creating value but that are not a component of such other segments or otherwise have distinct operating activities. Our Strategic Investments Segment includes minority equity and equity-linked investments in Green Li-ion Pte Limited (“Green Li-ion”) (lithium-ion battery component recycler and remanufacturing) and Sierra Springs Opportunity Fund (northern Nevada real estate).
Previous wording
Investment in Green Li-ion– Our wholly owned LINICO subsidiary owns 35,662 Green Li-ion preferred shares representing 13.34% of Green Li-ion. The Company intends to sell its remaining shares in conjunction with a liquidity event at Green Li-ion.
Current wording
Investment in Green Li-ion– Our wholly owned LINICO subsidiary owns 35,662 Green Li-ion preferred shares representing 11.98% of Green Li-ion. The Company intends to sell its remaining shares in conjunction with a liquidity event at Green Li-ion.
Previous wording
Investment in SSOF– From 2019 through December 31, 2025, the Company had invested $8,500,000 for 11,236,111 shares in SSOF with an equity ownership of 16.99%. At December 31, 2025, the Company had an advance to SSOF of $9,400,000. During the three-months ended March 31, 2026, the Company advanced an additional $5,750,000. On March 26, 2026, all advances, totaling $15,150,000 were contributed in exchange for 23,307,692 shares of SSOF common stock at $0.65 per share. On March 30, 2026, the Company subscribed to and invested an additional $2,000,000 for 3,076,923 additional shares of SSOF common stock, also at $0.65 per share. These investments increased the Company's ownership to 40.66%. At March 31, 2026, the Company owns 37,620,726 shares in SSOF with an equity ownership of 40.66%. At March 31, 2026, the Company’s maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with SSOF is limited to its investment of $37,147,156.
Current wording
Investment in SSOF– At December 31, 2025, the Company had an advance to SSOF of $9,400,000. During the three-months ended March 31, 2026, the Company advanced an additional $5,750,000. On March 26, 2026, all advances, totaling $15,150,000 were converted into 23,307,692 shares of SSOF common stock at $0.65 per share. On April 30, 2026, the Company converted accrued interest from advances of $237,415 to 365,255 additional shares of SSOF common stock at $0.65 per share(see Note 4). As of June 30, 2026, the Company subscribed to and invested an additional $13,640,000 for 20,984,615 additional shares of SSOF common stock at $0.65 per share. At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company owns 55,893,673 and 11,236,111, respectively, in SSOF shares of common stock, representing an ownership of 47.63% and 16.99%, respectively.
Previous wording
Investments in Properties – The Company directly owns three types of properties in Silver Springs, NV, including 98 acres of industrial land, 160 acres of commercial land, both centrally located in Silver Springs, just south of the Silver Springs Regional Airport and a portfolio of water rights. The Company continues to market these assets for sale as both industrial and commercial development as interest in Silver Springs, NV continues to increase.
Current wording
Investments in Properties – The Company directly owns three types of properties in Silver Springs, NV, including 98.51 acres of industrial land, 160 acres of commercial land, both centrally located in Silver Springs, just south of the Silver Springs Regional Airport and a portfolio of water rights. The Company plans on enabling the continued consolidation and entitlement of these lands so that it can market these assets for sale as industrial, commercial and residential development as interest in Silver Springs, NV continues to increase.
Previous wording
Revenue and costs of sales in future periods will vary significantly depending on a number of factors, including the amount of solar panels that we recycle and the amount of renewable energy technology solutions that we license and sell, lease revenues on our real properties, the market prices for those services, the extent to which we secure and collect reasonable royalties, the degree to which we can provide event-driven engineering services, and the costs associated with each component of the aforementioned revenues.
Current wording
Revenue and costs of sales in future periods will vary significantly depending on a number of factors, including the amount of solar panels that we recycle and the amount of renewable energy technology solutions that we license or sell, lease revenues on our real properties, the market prices for those services, the extent to which we secure and collect reasonable royalties and the costs associated with each component of the aforementioned revenues.
Previous wording
Cost of goods sold for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 decreased $286,986 primarily due to the prior year ramp up of our commercial demonstration facility operating for our metal recycling operations.
Current wording
Cost of goods sold for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 increased $354,896 primarily due to the ramp up of plant operations and associated labor for our first metal recycling commercial facility.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 increased by $1,016,000 to $1,391,384 from $375,384 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily from higher amortization for intangible asset additions in 2025 and higher depreciation for property, plant and equipment additions in 2025 including the Bioleum Madison facility.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 increased by $384,068 to $1,020,760 from $636,692 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily from higher amortization for intangible asset additions in 2025 and higher depreciation for property, plant and equipment additions in 2025 including the Bioleum Madison facility.
Previous wording
Interest expense for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 decreased by $511,151 to $147,993 from $659,144 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily due to lower interest and amortization in 2026 compared to in 2025 due to the payoff of obligations.
Current wording
Interest expense for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $551,656 to $222,406 from $774,062 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily due to lower interest and related amortization in 2026 compared to 2025 due to the payoff of obligations.
Previous wording
Change in the fair value of our derivative instruments for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 decreased by $468,788 to a loss of $722,015 from a loss of $1,190,803 in the comparable 2025 period, resulting from a decrease in the Company's share price in connection with potential make whole obligations for minimum value commitments on the Company’s common stock and the change in fair value of conversion option derivatives.
Current wording
Change in the fair value of our derivative instruments for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $1,270,338 to a gain of $1,597,838 from a gain of $2,868,176 in the comparable 2025 period, resulting from a change in the Company's share price in connection with potential make whole obligations for minimum value commitments on the Company’s common stock and the change in fair value of conversion option derivatives. The 2026 gain of $1,597,838 was attributed to the Flux Photon and Georges Trust derivative assets. The 2025 gain of $2,868,176 was attributed to the Flux Photon, LINICO acquisition-related payable, AST, Haywood and 2025 Kips Bay convertible debt derivatives.
Previous wording
In 2025, loss on the conversion of debt to equity of $1,196,880 was attributed to the 2025 Kips Bay Note.
Current wording
In 2025, the loss on the conversion of debt to equity of $2,133,951 was attributed to the 2025 Kips Bay Note.
Previous wording
Other income (expense), net for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 were $225,970, primarily consisting of losses from our equity method investments of $251,844.
Current wording
Other income (expense), net for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 were $2,362, primarily consisting of losses from our equity method investments of $36,716.
Previous wording
Revenues for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 decreased by $472,359 to $313,456 from $785,815 for the comparable 2025 period, primarily attributed to the following lower revenues from our Metals Segment of $473,559 were attributed to lower decommissioning services resulting from a large emergency decommissioning that occurred in first quarter of 2025.
Current wording
Revenues for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $539,081 to $586,280 from $1,125,361 for the comparable 2025 period, primarily attributed to lower decommissioning revenues from our Metals Segment of $541,481 resulting from a large emergency decommissioning that occurred in first quarter of 2025.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative expense for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 increased by $3,310,308 to $6,568,773 from $3,258,465 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily as a result of higher employee-related costs of $1,539,177 due to higher headcount in 2026 compared to 2025 as we ramp up our metals recycling and biofuels businesses and a payment for incentive compensation of $263,750 in February 2026, compared to a prior year adjustment to lower the 2024 accrued incentive compensation for $600,000, higher rent expense of $525,537 also due to leasing our industry-scale metal recycling facility in Silver Springs, NV and our renewable fuels pilot facilities in Madison, WI. Variance also attributed to higher consulting fees of $388,813, higher legal fees of $225,039, higher director fees of $196,658, higher marketing expense of $128,260 and higher utilities of $119,551.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expense for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 increased by $6,024,888 to $13,918,443 from $7,893,555 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily as a result of higher employee-related costs of $2,822,642 due to higher headcount in 2026 compared to 2025 as we ramp up our metals recycling commercial operations and biofuels development businesses and accrual of annual incentive plans in 2026 of $404,043, compared to a prior year adjustment to lower the accrued incentive compensation for $600,000, and higher rent expense of $982,771 due to leasing our industry-scale metal recycling facility in Silver Springs, NV and our renewable fuels pilot facilities in Madison, WI. Increase is also attributed to higher consulting fees of $602,493, higher legal fees of $402,358, higher director fees of $381,697, higher marketing expense of $219,012 higher insurance expense of $183,104, higher utilities of $175,625, higher permits and license expense of $155,241, and higher stock-based compensation of $106,712; offset by lower mining cost of $445,248.
Previous wording
Research and development expenses for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 decreased by $1,207,676 to $2,096,242 from $3,303,918 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily related to lower rent expense of $1,564,654 attributed to the AST research and development rent of $1,487,476 paid in March 2025 and lower research and development costs for renewable fuel associated projects of $217,920; offset by higher employee-related costs of $566,991 due to higher headcount in 2026 compared to 2025.
Current wording
Research and development expenses for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $1,043,958 to $4,380,605 from $5,424,563 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily related to lower rent expense of $1,565,694 attributed to the AST research and development rent of $1,487,476 paid in March 2025 and lower research and development costs for renewable fuel associated projects of $978,434; offset by higher costs attributed to the Metals refinery development project of $1,065,590 and higher employee-related costs of $564,674 due to higher headcount in 2026 compared to 2025.
Previous wording
In 2026, we recognized a gain on the sale of royalty rights of $1,400,010 (see Note 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current wording
In 2026, we recognized a gain on the sale of royalty rights of $1,400,010 (see Note 5 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). In 2025, we recognized a gain on sale of mineral rights of $200,000.
Previous wording
Interest income for the three-months ended March 31, 2026 increased by $559,195 to $655,304 from $96,109 in the comparable 2025 period, higher interest income related to our cash sweep account and $237,415 of interest income related to the SSOF advances (see Note 4 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current wording
Interest income for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 increased by $833,001 to $1,083,810 from $250,809 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily due to higher interest income related to interest earned on higher average cash balances and $237,415 of interest income related to the SSOF advances (see Note 4 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
Previous wording
In 2025, gain on extinguishment of liability of $845,000 was attributed to the restructuring of LINICO acquisition-related payable.
Current wording
In 2025, the gain on extinguishment of liability of $845,000 was attributed to the restructuring of LINICO acquisition-related payable.
Previous wording
Other income (expense), net for the three-months ended March 31, 2025 were $50,535, primarily consisting of gain from our equity method investments of $41,438.
Current wording
Other income (expense), net for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 were $228,332, primarily consisting of losses from our equity method investments of $288,560.
Previous wording
Bioleum seeks to commercialize technologies, systems and supply chains that produce renewable fuels from waste, purpose grown energy crops and other forms of woody biomass, enabling and integrating agricultural and clean energy economics.
Current wording
Bioleum seeks to commercialize technologies, systems and supply chains that produce renewable fuels from dedicated energy crops and other forms of woody biomass, enabling and integrating agricultural and clean energy into a differentiated “farm to fuel” solution.
Previous wording
The capital expenditures for each of the first and second facilities with 100,000 tons of annual capacity are expected to be approximately $14 million each, which includes expanded storage. Master Service Agreements are being signed with major utility and electronic recycling aggregators across the U.S. and particularly in the southwest regions including California, Arizona and Nevada. Future revenue growth will depend on the rate of customer replacements, pricing, and operating performance as the Company scales production.
Current wording
The capital expenditures for each of the first and second facilities with 100,000 tons of annual capacity are expected to be approximately $14 million each, which includes recycling, product upgrading and expanded storage. Master Service Agreements are being signed with major utility and electronic recycling aggregators across the U.S. and particularly in the southwest regions including California, Arizona and Nevada. Future revenue growth will depend on the rate of customer replacements, pricing, and operating performance as the Company scales production.
Previous wording
Bioleum also offers integrations of its solutions into existing agriculture, forestry, pulp and paper, ethanol, and existing petroleum infrastructures to generate additional capacities, revenues, technical services, engineering and royalties. The plans also include integrating Bioleum’s high yield Bioleum refining platform with Hexas’ high yield energy crops to provide enough feedstock to produce upwards of 100 barrels of fuel per acre per year, effectively transforming agricultural lands into perpetual “drop-in sedimentary oilfields” with the potential to dramatically boost domestic energy resources.
Current wording
Bioleum also offers integrations of its solutions into existing agriculture, forestry, pulp and paper, ethanol, and existing petroleum infrastructures to generate additional capacities, revenues, technical services, engineering and royalties.
Previous wording
Our financial position and liquidity are based on our net sources of capital from financing as generally compared to our net uses of capital from investing activities and ultimately, our ability to provide or use cash flows from or in our operations. Our cash balances at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were $52,967,801 and $16,951,645, respectively, with $3,891,945 representing Bioleum’s total cash balance at March 31, 2026. The Company had current assets of $76,967,528 and current liabilities of $17,074,453, representing working capital excess of $59,893,075 at March 31, 2026.
Current wording
Our financial position and liquidity are based on our net sources of capital from financing as compared to our net uses of capital from investing and operating activities and ultimately, our ability to provide cash flows from our operations. Our cash balances at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were $31,405,235 and $16,951,645, respectively. The Company had current assets of $58,132,861 and current liabilities of $18,185,790, representing working capital excess of $39,947,071 at June 30, 2026.
Previous wording
The current liabilities include $3,726,467 of accrued expenses, including but not limited to $1,284,022 for certain research and development payables, $877,629 representing the current portion of the Flux Photon earn-out payable, and $1,068,187 for accrued payroll and related expenses.
Current wording
The current liabilities include $4,040,758 of accrued expenses, including but not limited to $1,314,205 for third party research and development payables, $1,043,058 for accrued payroll and related expenses, $725,844 representing the current portion of the Flux Photon earn-out payable, and $541,528 for accrued vendor payables.
Previous wording
The Company intends to fund our operations over the next twelve months from existing cash and cash equivalents, planned sales of non-strategic assets and other investments, sales and deferred revenue from our solar panel recycling business, and issuance of subsidiary-level equity (that is, by Bioleum Corporation). Based on these existing and expected funding sources, management believes we will have sufficient funds to sustain our operations and meet our commitments under our investment agreements during the 12 months following the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements included herein. While we have been successful in the past in obtaining the necessary capital to support our operations, including registered equity financings from our existing shelf registration statement, non-registered equity placements, non-registered equity issued directly from certain subsidiaries, borrowings, and various other means, there is no assurance we will be able to obtain additional equity capital or other financing, if needed.
Current wording
The Company intends to fund its operations over the next twelve months from existing cash and cash equivalents, expected proceeds from the announced sale of the mining business, planned monetization of other non-strategic assets, sales and deferred revenue from our solar panel recycling business, and issuance of subsidiary-level equity (that is, by Bioleum). Based on these existing and expected funding sources, management believes we will have sufficient funds to sustain our operations and meet our commitments under our investment agreements during the 12 months following the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements included herein. While we have been successful in the past in obtaining the necessary capital to support our operations, including registered equity financings from our existing shelf registration statement, non-registered equity placements, non-registered equity issued directly from certain subsidiaries, borrowings, and various other means, there is no assurance we will be able to obtain additional equity capital or other financing, if needed.
Previous wording
Our primary source of liquidity during the first three-months of 2026 and 2025 was cash from financing activities. During the three-months ended March 31, 2026, we generated $56,371,850 in cash from our financing activities and we used $5,823,158 and $14,532,536, respectively, in cash in our operating and investing activities. During the three-months ended March 31, 2025, we generated $9,731,350 in cash from our financing activities and we used $4,962,518 and $1,816,330, respectively, in cash in our operating and investing activities.
Current wording
Our primary source of liquidity during the first six-months of 2026 and 2025 was cash from financing activities. During the six-months ended June 30, 2026, we generated $56,369,583 in cash from our financing activities and we used $15,923,917 and $25,992,076, respectively, in cash in our operating and investing activities. During the six-months ended June 30, 2025, we generated $31,231,350 in cash from our financing activities and we used $9,779,185 and $3,818,694, respectively, in cash in our operating and investing activities.
Previous wording
The Company continues commercializing its metals recycling lines of business. Comstock Metals has received all permits and is currently commissioning its first industry scale facility, with a capacity of up to 100,000 tons of processed material per year, for capital expenditures of approximately $14 million, including the expansion its existing storage capacity, which is also well under way. The first industry scale facility was funded from equity proceeds. Future industry scale facilities and metal recovery capacities will be funded from prior equity proceeds and future debt proceeds, as needed, including direct term loans or industrial bonds and/or other alternative qualified loan financings. Comstock Metals expects to have at least three industry scale facilities operating with up to 100,000 tons of annual capacity coming online over the next three years (2026 through 2028), with up to four additional industry-scale facilities and expansions and strategically located storage areas that are also being planned across the U.S. markets.
Current wording
The Company continues commercializing its metals recycling line of business. Comstock Metals has received all permits and is currently commissioning its first industry scale facility, with a capacity of up to 100,000 tons of processed material per year, for capital expenditures of $14.5 million. The first industry scale facility was funded from equity proceeds. Future industry scale facilities and metal recovery capacities will be funded from prior equity proceeds and future debt proceeds, as needed, including direct term loans or industrial bonds and/or other alternative qualified loan financings. Comstock Metals expects to have at least five industry scale facilities operating with up to 100,000 tons of annual capacity coming online over the next five years (2026 through 2030), with strategically located storage areas that are also being planned across the U.S. markets. The Company is also developing metal extraction solutions for the recovery of higher purity and higher value metal realization with a one-ton-per-day pilot planned for later this year. At June 30, 2026, Comstock Metals billed $2,309,422 of which $510,280 was for decommissioning services, recycling fees and off-take revenue and $1,799,142 of which represents fees for recycling services that have not yet been completed and are recognized as deferred revenue.
Previous wording
The Company has increasing access to a number of alternative capital resources, including $20 million in proceeds to date from the Bioleum Preferred Series A offering, $92.0 million in gross proceeds from two recent CMPO equity raises, various grant sources, including a recent $3.0 million grant from the State of Oklahoma, and various planned asset sales in 2026 and 2027. The Company is also planning additional “Series B” direct equity investment into Bioleum during 2026, from various known strategic and other investors directly into Bioleum.
Current wording
The Company has increasing access to a number of alternative capital resources, including $20 million in proceeds during 2025 from the Bioleum Preferred Series A offering, $92.0 million in gross proceeds from two recent CMPO equity raises, various grant sources, including a $3.0 million grant from the State of Oklahoma, and various planned asset sales in 2026 and 2027. The Company is also planning additional direct equity investment into Bioleum during 2026, from various strategic and other investors directly into Bioleum.
Previous wording
Risks to our liquidity could result from future operating expenditures above management’s expectations, including but not limited to variable and fixed costs associated with solar recycling, research and development, capital expenditures and expansions, selling, general and administrative expenses, and investment related expenditures in excess of anticipated sale proceeds from our non-strategic assets and other investments, declines in the market value of properties planned for sale, or declines in the share price of our common stock that would adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. If we were unable to obtain any necessary additional funds, this could have an immediate material adverse effect on liquidity and raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. In such case, we could be required to limit or discontinue certain business plans, activities or operations, reduce or delay certain capital expenditures or investments, or sell certain assets or businesses. There can be no assurance that we would be able to take any such actions on favorable terms, in a timely manner, or at all.
Current wording
Risks to our liquidity could result from future operating expenditures above management’s expectations, including but not limited to variable and fixed costs associated with solar panel recycling, research and development, capital expenditures and expansions, selling, general and administrative expenses, and investment related expenditures in excess of anticipated sale proceeds from our non-strategic assets and other investments, declines in the market value of properties planned for sale, or declines in the share price of our common stock that would adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. If we were unable to obtain any necessary additional funds, this could have an immediate material adverse effect on liquidity and raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. In such case, we could be required to limit or discontinue certain business plans, activities or operations, reduce or delay certain capital expenditures or investments, or sell certain assets or businesses. There can be no assurance that we would be able to take any such actions on favorable terms, in a timely manner, or at all.
Rearranged current paragraphs (8)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenues for the three-months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $66,722 to $272,824 from $339,546 for the comparable 2025 period, primarily due to lower revenues from our Metals Segment of $67,922 primarily attributed to lower decommissioning services.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In 2025, we recognized a gain on the sale of mineral rights of $200,000.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Below we set forth a summary of comparative financial information for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenue and costs of sales in future periods will vary significantly depending on a number of factors, including the amount of solar panels that we recycle and the amount of renewable energy technology solutions that we license or sell, lease revenues on our real properties, the market prices for those services, the extent to which we secure and collect reasonable royalties and the costs associated with each component of the aforementioned revenues.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Depreciation and amortization for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 increased by $1,400,068 to $2,412,144 from $1,012,076 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily from higher amortization for intangible asset additions in 2025 and higher depreciation for property, plant and equipment additions in 2025 including the Bioleum Madison facility.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Interest expense for the six-months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $1,062,807 to $370,399 from $1,433,206 in the comparable 2025 period, primarily due to lower interest and amortization in 2026 compared to 2025 due to the payoff of obligations.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In 2025, the loss on the conversion of debt to equity of $3,330,831 was attributed to the 2025 Kips Bay Note.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
We believe we are on track for completing all of our 2026 objectives.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Bioleum seeks to commercialize technologies, systems and supply chains that produce renewable fuels from waste, purpose grown energy crops and other forms of woody biomass.