OMEROS CORP
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 13, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 13, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-13.
0001437749-25-034826
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-13.
0001437749-26-016720
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 114 previous paragraphs and 119 current paragraphs.
33 unchanged; 22 reworded; 64 added; 58 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 9 previous and 12 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (64)
Current report
We are an innovative, commercial-stage biotechnology company that discovers and develops first-in-class protein and small-molecule therapeutics for large-market and orphan indications, with particular emphasis on complement-mediated diseases, cancers, and addictive or compulsive disorders.
Current report
The lead product and product candidate in our pipeline of complement-targeted therapeutics is narsoplimab (OMS721), a proprietary, patented human monoclonal antibody targeting MASP-2, the key activator of the lectin pathway of complement. Our lead lectin pathway inhibitor YARTEMLEA® (narsoplimab-wuug) was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) in December 2025 and is commercially available in the U.S. for the treatment of TA-TMA in adult and pediatric patients aged two years and older. For more information, see “Commercial Product – YARTEMLEA” below.
Current report
Clinical development of narsoplimab is anticipated to continue expanding the approved label in TA-TMA and to develop the drug in additional indications. Clinical development efforts have previously been directed to acute respiratory distress syndrome (“ARDS”), including severe acute COVID-19, which can result in post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (“PASC,” i.e., long COVID). We are also developing OMS1029, our long-acting antibody targeting MASP-2, which we expect will be well-suited to indications requiring long-term, chronic administration. In addition, we have selected a development candidate for our MASP-2 small molecule program, which is advancing to Investigational New Drug (“IND”)-enabling studies targeting once-daily oral administration.
Current report
Commercial Product –YARTEMLEA
Current report
Our commercial product, YARTEMLEA, is the first and only approved inhibitor of the lectin pathway of complement. On December 23, 2025, FDA approved YARTEMLEA for the treatment of TA-TMA in adults and in children ages two years and older. TA-TMA is a severe and often-fatal complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in adults and children, driven by systemic endothelial injury triggered by conditioning regimens, immunosuppressants, infection, graft-versus-host disease, and other transplant-related factors. Activation of the lectin pathway of complement plays a central role in disease pathogenesis. YARTEMLEA selectively inhibits MASP-2, blocking pathway activation while preserving classical and alternative complement pathway functions important for host defense. In TA-TMA, MASP-2 inhibition prevents lectin pathway-mediated cellular injury, including endothelial damage in small blood vessels, and thrombus formation. Unlike other complement inhibitors, YARTEMLEA has no boxed warning and no Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS), and vaccinations are not required prior to treatment.
Current report
Commercial distribution and sales of YARTEMLEA began in January 2026. Both adult and pediatric patients with TA-TMA are now receiving YARTEMLEA, including patients who have recently failed prior off-label C5- and C3-inhibitor regimens, in both hospital and outpatient settings.
Current report
We are commercializing YARTEMLEA in the U.S. market and have deployed our field force of account managers and directors, market development managers, access leads, and medical science liaisons to engage directly with transplant centers across the U.S. There are 175 stem-cell transplant centers across the U.S., with the top 80 centers representing approximately 80% of procedures. Our field force is detailing all 175 transplant centers nationwide. By March 31, 2026, 30 unique accounts had ordered YARTEMLEA.
Current report
At this early stage, our primary launch objectives are fourfold: (i) educate the entire transplant care team, including transplant physicians, nurses, hospital pharmacies, and reimbursement teams, regarding the recently harmonized TA-TMA diagnostic criteria, thereby driving awareness, early diagnosis, and treatment of TA-TMA; (ii) support transplant centers in obtaining their pharmacy and therapeutic committee approvals and adding YARTEMLEA to their formularies to streamline the ordering process and facilitate access to YARTEMLEA in both the in- and out-patient settings; (iii) work with third-party payers to provide timely reimbursement consistent with the YARTEMLEA label and published diagnostic criteria; and (iv) finalize and prepare for publication of the health economics and outcomes research analysis using the strong clinical efficacy data and favorable safety profile of YARTEMLEA to demonstrate its compelling cost-effectiveness to healthcare providers and payors.
Current report
An MAA for YARTEMLEA in TA-TMA has been submitted to the EMA and is being reviewed under EMA’s centralized review procedure, which allows review of a single marketing authorization application. If the MAA is approved, it would authorize the product to be marketed in all European Union (“EU”) member states and European Economic Area countries. The European Commission has granted narsoplimab designation as an orphan medicinal product for treatment in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. For commercialization of YARTEMLEA outside the U.S., we are evaluating potential partnerships, including broad ex-U.S. and regional collaborations.
Current report
Sale of Zaltenibart / MASP-3
Current report
On November 25, 2025, we completed a transaction (the “Transaction”) pursuant to our Asset Purchase and Licensing Agreement (“APLA”) with Novo Nordisk Healthcare AG (“Novo Nordisk”) for our candidate drug zaltenibart (formerly OMS906). Zaltenibart is a first-in-class, late-stage clinical humanized monoclonal antibody targeting MASP-3, the most upstream and key activator of the alternative pathway of the complement system. Zaltenibart has shown multiple potential advantages over other alternative pathway inhibitors in development and on the market.
Current report
In accordance with the APLA, at the closing of the Transaction, Omeros and Novo Nordisk entered into a transition services agreement (the “Transition Services Agreement”) pursuant to which we are providing certain transition services to Novo Nordisk to facilitate the transfer of the acquired assets and liabilities under the APLA and to provide for the continued operation of relevant studies and program activities during the applicable term. Subject to certain exceptions and limitations, Novo Nordisk reimburses us for costs and expenses we incur under the Transition Services Agreement, including third-party costs and expenses, costs associated with delivery of transition services by Omeros personnel on an hourly basis at rates specified in the Transition Services Agreement, and for our inventories of zaltenibart drug substance and product.
Current report
Other Development Programs
Current report
PDE7 Inhibitor Program
Current report
Preclinical Program -OncotoX-AML
Current report
We continue to progress preclinical studies within our novel oncology program, which is focused on developing novel, proprietary large molecule therapeutics designed to selectively target and kill dividing cancer cells. We have completed selection of a drug development candidate, and IND-enabling studies are underway for this program, which we refer to as OncotoX-AML. Acute myeloid leukemia (“AML”), an aggressive and highly fatal bone marrow and blood cancer, is the lead indication for development. The effectiveness of current AML treatments, such as chemotherapeutics and antibody-drug conjugates, is limited by a number of factors, including high relapse rates and substantial side effects.
Current report
OncotoX-AML is an engineered biologic designed to selectively kill both AML blasts (abnormal myeloid cells) and relapse-related leukemia stem cells. Its unique mechanism of action is independent of myeloid cell genetic mutations, including TP53, NPM1, KMT2A, and FLT3, which are collectively found in approximately 90% of AML patients and are historically difficult to treat.
Current report
In February 2026, we announced the successful completion of our initial study in nonhuman primates evaluating the efficacy and safety of OncotoX-AML. Administration of only one course of OncotoX-AML treatment to immunocompetent primates demonstrated the desired pharmacologic response, specifically marked, selective, reversible, and dose-related reduction in myeloid progenitor cells — the cells that can mutate and lead to AML — by up to 99%. OncotoX-AML was well tolerated, without causing broader or lasting hematologic changes while preserving hematopoietic stem cells. There were no observed safety signals or meaningful changes in blood chemistry values often seen with current AML treatments.
Current report
IND-enabling studies and manufacturing development work is ongoing within our OncotoX-AML program with the goal of entering the clinic by late 2027.
Current report
Preclinical Program - T-CAT
Current report
Debt Financing Transactions
Current report
Exchange of 2026 Notes for 2029 Notes
Current report
The 2029 Notes include both a derivative for the interest make-whole feature and a derivative for the conversion feature available to holders allowing them to convert their notes to common stock, cash or a combination thereof. At each reporting date, we remeasure the embedded derivative instruments to fair market value. Increases or decreases in our stock price may materially affect the fair value of the derivative. The remeasurement of the derivative is presented in our condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). At contract inception, we recorded a net $23.0 million embedded derivative as a component of our 2029 Notes. See “Note 6 — Debt —2029 Notes—Embedded Derivative” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.
Current report
Repayment of Debt
Current report
On November 25, 2025, concurrent with the closing of the sale and licensing of zaltenibart to Novo Nordisk under the APLA, we were required under that certain Credit and Guarantee Agreement, dated June 3, 2024 (the “Credit Agreement”) to repay in full the $67.1 million principal balance outstanding (the “Term Loan”) along with a 5% prepayment premium. Repayment of our obligations under the Credit Agreement resulted in the release in full of all liens and covenants thereunder.
Current report
On February 17, 2026, we repaid the remaining $17.1 million aggregate principal balance outstanding on our 2026 Notes in full upon maturity.
Current report
Equity Financing Transactions
Current report
At the Market Sales Agreement
Current report
We have an “at the market” (“ATM”) facility agreement under which we have the capability to sell shares of our common stock from time to time, through an ATM equity offering program. On November 14, 2025, the Company filed a shelf registration statement and prospectus supplement renewing the ATM program for an aggregate offering price up to $150.0 million. We did not sell any shares under the ATM program during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Current report
Share Repurchase Programs
Current report
On November 29, 2025, the Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program under which we are permitted to repurchase from time to time up to $100.0 million of our common stock in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we repurchased and retired 0.4 million shares of common stock pursuant to our share repurchase program, at an average cost of $11.70 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $4.2 million.
Current report
Product Sales, Net
Current report
Distribution and sales of our only commercial product, YARTEMLEA, commenced in January 2026. Product sales, net for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $9.9 million, compared to no product revenue for the same period in the prior year. Revenue in the current period reflects initial sales of YARTEMLEA to wholesalers in the U.S.
Current report
As this represents the first period of commercial sales, period-over-period comparisons are limited, and revenue mayfluctuate in future periods as we continue to expand patient access and physician adoption.
Current report
Product sales, net were as follows:
Current report
Gross-to-Net Deductions
Current report
We record YARTEMLEA product sales net of estimated chargebacks and distribution fees, or gross-to-net deductions. Gross-to-net deductions are estimates based on contractual terms and expected utilization and require some judgment. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, no chargebacks were recorded related to Medicaid claims. As this represents the initial period of commercial sales, these estimates are preliminary and subject to change as additional information becomes available. A summary of our gross-to-net related accruals for the three months ended March 31, 2026 is as follows:
Current report
Chargebacks
Current report
We record a provision for estimated chargebacks when YARTEMLEA product sales are recognized and reduce the accrual as payments are made or credits are granted. Chargebacks represent the difference between the price we charge wholesalers and the contracted or statutorily required prices available to eligible purchasers under government programs, including our federal supply schedule agreement, and are estimated based on known pricing terms and expected utilization.
Current report
Distribution Fees
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Removed paragraphs (58)
Previous report
We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company committed to discovering, developing, and commercializing first-in-class small-molecule and protein therapeutics for large-market as well as orphan indications targeting immunologic diseases, including complement-mediated diseases and cancers related to dysfunction of the immune system, as well as addictive and compulsive disorders.
Previous report
The lead product candidate in our pipeline of complement-targeted therapeutics is narsoplimab (OMS721), a proprietary, patented human monoclonal antibody targeting MASP-2, the key activator of the lectin pathway of complement. As previously disclosed, in March 2025, the Company resubmitted to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) the biologics license application (“BLA”) seeking regulatory approval for narsoplimab in hematopoietic stem cell transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (“TA-TMA”). The resubmission was accepted for review by FDA as a class 2 resubmission and, pursuant to the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (“PDUFA”), was assigned an initial target action date for the FDA decision of September 25, 2025. Following the submission of information in response to a request from FDA, FDA informed us that the PDUFA date has been extended to December 26, 2025. We expect that FDA will meet this PDUFA date. All analyses requested by FDA as part of its review have been consistent with and have provided statistically significant support of narsoplimab’s benefit demonstrated in the analyses submitted as part of the BLA resubmission.
Previous report
In June 2025, we submitted a Marketing Authorization Application (“MAA”) for narsoplimab for the treatment of TA-TMA in the European Union. The European Medicines Agency (“EMA”) completed validation of the narsoplimab MAA, which confirms that the submission is accepted and starts the formal review process by EMA’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use. We expect an opinion on the MAA in mid-2026.
Previous report
As with any BLA or MAA, there can be no guarantee that FDA or the EMA will complete their respective reviews within a given timeframe, or that the Company’s BLA or MAA will ultimately be approved.
Previous report
Our pipeline also includes OMS1029, our long-acting antibody targeting MASP-2 which we expect will be well-suited to indications requiring long-term, chronic administration. In addition, we have a program focused on development of an orally administered small-molecule MASP-2 inhibitor. In the first quarter of 2025 we determined to pause most development activities in our OMS1029 and MASP-2 small-molecule development programs to preserve available capital for narsoplimab and other prioritized programs.
Previous report
Alternative Pathway / MASP-3
Previous report
Our pipeline of clinical-stage complement-targeted therapeutic candidates also includes zaltenibart (OMS906), a proprietary, patented monoclonal antibody targeting MASP-3, the key activator of the alternative pathway of complement. We believe zaltenibart has the potential to treat a wide range of alternative pathway-related diseases and that its attributes favorably differentiate zaltenibart from other marketed and in-development alternative pathway inhibitors.
Previous report
Our clinical development of zaltenibart has been focused on PNH and C3G. We have substantially completed two Phase 2 clinical trials evaluating zaltenibart and have an ongoing open label extension study to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of zaltenibart in PNH patients who have completed either of the two Phase 2 clinical trials. We also have a small, ongoing Phase 2 study evaluating zaltenibart in C3G.
Previous report
On October 10, 2025, we entered into an Asset Purchase and License Agreement (the “APLA”) with Novo Nordisk Health Care AG (“Novo Nordisk”), pursuant to which Novo Nordisk will receive exclusive global rights in all indications to develop and commercialize zaltenibart in consideration of certain upfront and contingent payments payable to us (the “Transaction”) upon the Closing (as defined below). Our ongoing and planned clinical programs for zaltenibart will be transitioned to Novo Nordisk following the Closing of the Transaction throughout which we will provide certain transition services to Novo Nordisk. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the foregoing conditions and the other terms and conditions contained in the APLA, the Transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Previous report
See2025 Asset Purchase and License Agreement below for further information regarding the Transaction.
Previous report
PDE7 Inhibitor Programs
Previous report
Preclinical Programs - Oncology Platform
Previous report
We are developing a portfolio of signaling-driven immunomodulators, oncotoxins, and an adoptive T-cell technology combined with an immunostimulator that, unlike other cellular therapy approaches requires no cellular engineering, may reduce manufacturing costs and timelines, and may maintain an enhanced anti-cancer immune response through subsequent repetitive and simple therapeutic administrations.
Previous report
We continue on a limited basis to progress pre-clinical studies within our novel oncology program, including IND-enabling studies in our program to develop novel, proprietary large molecule therapeutics designed to target and kill only dividing cancer cells. Acute myeloid leukemia (“AML”) is the lead indication for development in this program, which we refer to as OncotoX-AML. In preclinical models bothin vivo – in immunocompromised mice with human tumors – andin vitro, our potential AML therapeutic has consistently demonstrated superior efficacy to current AML standard of care treatments and has been well-tolerated in preliminary, preclinical tolerability studies. A non-human primate safety study is underway, with encouraging results to date. Our OncotoX-AML therapeutic also shows broad potential application across AML regardless of genetic mutation, including TP53, NPM1, KMT2A, and FLT3.
Previous report
We continue to confirm our results and to generate new data which we expect will contribute to our intellectual property position.
Previous report
Preclinical Programs - T-CAT
Previous report
2025 Asset Purchase and License Agreement
Previous report
On October 10, 2025, we entered into the APLA with Novo Nordisk, pursuant to which Novo Nordisk will receive exclusive global rights in all indications to develop and commercialize zaltenibart and certain related monoclonal antibodies and antigen-binding fragments (collectively, the “Compounds”), and related pharmaceutical products (“Products”) upon the Closing. Under the APLA, we agreed to sell and transfer, and Novo Nordisk agreed to purchase and assume, certain assets and liabilities related to the Compounds and Products, and the parties agreed to grant and receive certain intellectual property licenses, as further described below.
Previous report
2024 Term Loan and Repurchase of 2026 Notes
Previous report
On June 3, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), we, with certain subsidiaries, as guarantors, entered into the Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Athyrium Capital Management, LP and certain funds managed by Highbridge Capital Management, LLC, as lenders (together with additional lenders from time to time, the “Lenders”) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as administrative agent and collateral agent. The Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility of $67.1 million (the “Term Loan”).
Previous report
In 2024, we used the $67.1 million Term Loan proceeds, along with $21.7 million of cash on hand to repurchase from the Lenders $118.1 million aggregate principal amount of our existing 5.25% convertible senior notes due on February 15, 2026 (the “2026 Notes”), which resulted in a $51.0 million reduction in our total outstanding debt. The $29.3 million difference between the total consideration paid at closing of $88.8 million and the $118.1 million aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes was recorded as a premium (i.e., an increase) on the Term Loan. The premium is being amortized as both a non-cash reduction of long-term debt in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and interest expense in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss over the duration of the Term Loan.
Previous report
All indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement is guaranteed by certain of our direct and indirect subsidiaries, other than certain foreign subsidiaries that are not material (we and the guarantors, collectively, the “Credit Parties”). Pursuant to a Pledge and Security Agreement, dated June 3, 2024, the indebtedness under the Credit Agreement is secured by a first-priority security interest in and lien on substantially all tangible and intangible property of the Credit Parties, subject to customary exceptions, and excluding royalty interests in OMIDRIA and certain related rights.
Previous report
Amounts outstanding under the Term Loan accrue interest at an adjusted term secured overnight financing rate, (“adjusted term SOFR”) (with a 3.00% floor) plus 8.75% per annum, payable quarterly. The Credit Agreement has a scheduled maturity date of June 3, 2028. As of September 30, 2025, the contractual interest rate on the Term Loan was 13.02%.
Previous report
The Credit Agreement contains certain customary default provisions, representations and warranties and affirmative and negative covenants, including a covenant for the Credit Parties to maintain at all times unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of at least $25.0 million in accounts subject to control agreements, and a covenant limiting the use of cash for open market or privately negotiated repurchases of any outstanding 2026 Notes.
Previous report
The Credit Agreement requires mandatory prepayments of outstanding Term Loans in an amount equal to 60% of the net cash proceeds (excluding research and development and certain other milestone-based payments) received by the Credit Parties from asset sales and licenses, including the Transaction with Novo Nordisk.
Previous report
The Transaction with Novo Nordisk is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2025 and would provide us with $240.0 million in upfront cash, a portion of which will be applied to the mandatory repayment of the entire $67.1 million principal outstanding under the Term Loan, along with a 5.0% prepayment premium, certain expenses and accrued and unpaid interest. The repayment will result in the release in full of all liens and covenants thereunder including the $25.0 million minimum liquidity covenant.
Previous report
See “Note 6 — Debt” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.
Previous report
Convertible Note Exchange and Equitization Transaction
Previous report
On May 12, 2025, we entered into note conversion agreements (each, a “Note Conversion Agreement”) with two holders of the 2026 Notes to convert $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2026 Notes into shares of our common stock (the “Equitization Transaction”) in three tranches. As of September 30, 2025, we completed the Equitization Transaction, resulting in the issuance of an aggregate of 2,819,866 shares to the two holders.
Previous report
The aggregate principal balance of our 2026 Notes was reduced from $97.9 million to $17.1 million as a result of the Convertible Note Exchange and Equitization Transaction. No new cash was received as a result of these transactions.
Previous report
We also retain all potential future value of the capped call purchased in connection with the issuance of the 2026 Notes covering all shares underlying the aggregate principal amount of the originally issued 2026 Notes. The capped call will expire on the maturity date of the 2026 Notes.
Previous report
We expect to receive an upfront cash payment, of $240.0 million upon Closing of the Transaction with Novo Nordisk, a portion of which will be applied to the full and immediate repayment of our $67.1 million Term Loan along with a related prepayment premium, certain expenses, and accrued and unpaid interest. Repayment will result in termination of the Credit Agreement and the release in full of all liens and covenants thereunder including the covenant whereby we must maintain a minimum of $25.0 million of unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments at all times.
Previous report
OMIDRIA Sale and Royalty Monetization Transactions
Previous report
We previously developed and commercialized OMIDRIA® (phenylephrine and ketorolac intraocular solutions) 1%/0.3%, which is approved by FDA for use during cataract surgery or intraocular lens replacement to maintain pupil size by preventing intraoperative miosis (pupil constriction) and to reduce postoperative ocular pain. We marketed OMIDRIA in the U.S. from the time of its commercial launch in 2015 until December 2021.
Previous report
On December 23, 2021, we closed on an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Rayner Surgical Inc. (“Rayner”) for the sale of OMIDRIA and related business assets, which we recorded as an OMIDRIA contract asset on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The results of OMIDRIA activities, which includes royalties earned and the effect of any remeasurement adjustments, are classified as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. We currently earn royalties from Rayner on all U.S. based net sales of OMIDRIA through December 31, 2031 at a royalty rate of 30%. Our royalty rate would be reduced to 10% upon the occurrence of certain events described in the Asset Purchase Agreement, including during any specific period in which OMIDRIA is no longer eligible for separate payment (i.e., becomes included in the packaged payment rate for the surgical procedure) under Medicare Part B, or in certain circumstances involving entry of generic competition for OMIDRIA. We are entitled to earn royalties until the expiration or termination of the last issued and unexpired U.S. patent, which we expect to occur no earlier than 2035. Pursuant to legislation enacted in late 2022, we also expect separate payment for OMIDRIA under Medicare Part B to extend until at least January 1, 2028.
Previous report
We previously sold to DRI Healthcare Acquisition LP (“DRI”) our future U.S. based OMIDRIA royalty receipts through December 31, 2031 which we record as an OMIDRIA royalty obligation on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. All U.S. based royalties through December 31, 2031 are remitted by Rayner to an escrow account established by Omeros, from which payments are made to DRI. We retain the rights to receive all ex-U.S. royalties through December 31, 2031 and royalties on global net sales of OMIDRIA after this date, including royalties on U.S. OMIDRIA net sales. Interest expense on the OMIDRIA royalty obligation is recorded as a component of continuing operations.
Previous report
For further details, see “Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies,Discontinued Operations andOMIDRIA Royalty Obligations,” and “Note 8 — OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Previous report
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, clinical research and development expenses decreased $6.2 million. We began initiating clinical trial sites in our Phase 3 program for zaltenibart in PNH during the first quarter of 2025; however, based on considerations of capital availability and the anticipated ramp up in spending on those trials, we determined in the second quarter of 2025 to pause this program temporarily in order to prioritize the use of our available capital to other programs. Clinical research activity also decreased in the third quarter due to the coincidental wind down of several of our Phase 2 zaltenibart studies. Additionally, we incurred non-recurring expenses related to the wind-down of our IgAN program in the prior year and consultancy charges related to BLA submission for narsoplimab in TA-TMA.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, clinical research and development expenses decreased $31.2 million primarily due to the inclusion in the prior year period of drug substance manufacturing expenses of $17.8 million for narsoplimab and $4.3 million for zaltenibart. In addition, we incurred $4.7 million of expenses in the prior year period related to the wind-down of our narsoplimab IgAN program.
Previous report
We expect research and development expenses in the fourth quarter of 2025 to be comparable to the third quarter of this year.
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Reworded paragraphs (22)
Previous wording
The complement system plays a role in the body’s inflammatory response and becomes activated as a result of tissue damage or trauma or microbial pathogen invasion. Inappropriate or uncontrolled activation of the complement system can cause diseases characterized by serious tissue injury. Three main pathways can activate the complement system: classical, lectin, and alternative. We are focused on development of therapeutics to treat diseases associated with the lectin and/or alternative pathways of complement. We are developing antibodies as well as small-molecule inhibitors of key enzymes known to be centrally involved in the activation of the targeted pathway of complement.
Current wording
The complement system plays a role in the body’s inflammatory response and becomes activated as a result of tissue damage or trauma or microbial pathogen invasion. Inappropriate or uncontrolled activation of the complement system can cause diseases characterized by serious tissue injury. Three main pathways can activate the complement system: classical, lectin, and alternative. We are focused on development of therapeutics to treat diseases associated with the lectin and/or alternative pathways of complement. We are developing antibodies as well as small-molecule inhibitors of key enzymes known to be centrally involved in the in activation of the targeted pathway of complement.
Previous wording
MASP-2 is a novel pro-inflammatory protein target that is the effector enzyme of the lectin pathway and is required for the function of this pathway. We are developing antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors of MASP-2 as potential therapeutics for diseases in which the lectin pathway has been shown to contribute to significant tissue injury and pathology. When not treated, these diseases are typically characterized by significant end-organ damage, such as kidney or central nervous system injury. Importantly, inhibition of MASP-2 has been demonstrated not to interfere with the antibody-dependent classical complement activation pathway, a critical component of the acquired immune response to infection.
Current wording
MASP-2 is a novel pro-inflammatory protein target that is the effector enzyme of the lectin pathway and is required for the function of this pathway. We are developing antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors of MASP-2 as potential therapeutics for diseases in which the lectin pathway has been shown to contribute to significant tissue injury and pathology. When not treated, these diseases are typically characterized by significant end-organ damage, such as kidney or central nervous system injury. Importantly, inhibition of MASP-2 has been demonstrated not to interfere with the antigen-antibody complex-dependent classical complement activation pathway, a critical component of the acquired immune response to infection.
Previous wording
Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions of the APLA, we are eligible to receive $340.0 million in upfront and near-term milestone payments, of which $240.0 million is to be received by us at the closing of the Transaction (the “Closing”). Beyond the $340.0 million, we can receive (i) an additional $410.0 million in one-time milestone payments upon the first achievement by Novo Nordisk or its affiliates or sublicensees of each of the development and approval milestone events as set forth in the APLA and (ii) up to $1.3 billion in one-time milestone payments upon the first achievement by Novo Nordisk or its affiliates or sublicensees of certain sales-based milestone events as set forth in the APLA. We are also eligible under the APLA to receive tiered royalties on annual net sales of Products at percentage rates ranging from high single digit to high teens, subject to reduction in certain circumstances, as set forth in the APLA.
Current wording
At the closing of the Transaction, we received an upfront cash payment of $240.0 million. In addition, we are eligible to receive (i) up to $510.0 million in one-time milestone payments upon the first achievement by Novo Nordisk or its affiliates or sublicensees of each of the development and approval milestone events as set forth in the APLA and (ii) up to $1.3 billion in one-time milestone payments upon the first achievement by Novo Nordisk or its affiliates or sublicensees of certain sales-based milestone events as set forth in the APLA. We are also eligible under the APLA to receive tiered royalties on annual net sales of products at percentage rates ranging from high single digit to high teens, subject to reduction in certain circumstances, as set forth in the APLA. In total, we are eligible to receive up to an additional $1.8 billion in potential development and commercial milestones, plus tiered royalties on net sales.
Previous wording
Following the Closing and during the term of the APLA, we and our affiliates will be restricted from exploiting products directed to MASP-3 and certain other alternative pathway targets, subject to certain exceptions for retained preclinical program rights (outside of zaltenibart), products of an acquirer, and non-competing indications. We will retain rights to continue development of our existing MASP-3 small-molecule program, including the ability to develop and commercialize small-molecule inhibitors with limited indication-related restrictions. We will also retain rights to our “grandfathered” MASP-3 antibodies, with temporal and indication restrictions on commercialization and for use in advancing our small-molecule therapeutics.
Current wording
Pursuant to the APLA, we sold and transferred, and Novo Nordisk purchased zaltenibart and certain related assets, and the parties agreed to grant and receive certain intellectual property licenses to facilitate the continued development and commercialization activities of both companies. We retain rights to our MASP-3 small-molecule program unrelated to zaltenibart, including the ability to develop and commercialize small-molecule MASP-3 inhibitors, across a range of therapeutic areas, including, but not limited to, ophthalmology, neurology, gastrointestinal disorders, dermatology, musculoskeletal diseases, and oncology. We also retain rights to our “grandfathered” MASP-3 antibodies, with temporal and indication restrictions on commercialization and for use in advancing our small-molecule therapeutics.
Previous wording
Our PDE7 inhibitor program, which we refer to as OMS527, comprises multiple PDE7 inhibitor compounds and is based on our discoveries of previously unknown links between PDE7 and any addiction or compulsive disorder, and between PDE7 and any movement disorders. In April 2023, we were awarded a grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (“NIDA”), part of the National Institutes of Health, to develop our lead orally administered PDE7 inhibitor compound for the treatment of cocaine use disorder. NIDA awarded the grant to us for a total of $6.24 million over three years, of which we expensed $2.1 million and have claimed and received $1.6 million of funding to date. The grant is intended to support preclinical cocaine interaction/toxicology studies to assess safety of the therapeutic candidate in the presence of concomitant cocaine administration, as well as an in-patient, placebo-controlled clinical study evaluating the safety and efficacy of OMS527 in adult cocaine users who receive concurrent intravenous cocaine. The preclinical studies, which were designed with NIDA toxicologists, have been successfully completed with no safety findings and provide drug-interaction safety data in support of the planned in-patient human study of OMS527 in cocaine users. FDA has requested that we provide additional preclinical information prior to initiating the clinical in-patient study in cocaine users, which we are targeting for the second half of 2026.
Current wording
Our PDE7 inhibitor program, which we refer to as OMS527, comprises multiple PDE7 inhibitor compounds and is based on our discoveries of previously unknown links between PDE7 and any addiction or compulsive disorder, and between PDE7 and any movement disorder. In April 2023, we were awarded a grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (“NIDA”), part of the National Institutes of Health, to develop our lead orally administered PDE7 inhibitor compound, for which we have successfully completed a Phase 1 study, for the treatment of cocaine use disorder. With NIDA funding, we successfully completed preclinical cocaine interaction/toxicology studies to assess safety of the OMS527 compound when co-administered with cocaine. FDA subsequently requested additional nonclinical information prior to initiating the clinical in-patient study. Following a meeting with FDA to discuss that request, we are working with FDA to streamline the path to initiate the in-patient clinical trial, which which is targeted for initiation by year-end 2026.
Previous wording
In April 2025, we established the Omeros Oncology Clinical Steering Committee to help advance our OncotoX-AML program. The clinical steering committee is composed of leaders in AML treatment and research at the premier cancer centers across the United States. These experts in the treatment of AML are expected to help guide clinical development of our potential AML therapeutic. IND-enabling work is ongoing with an estimated timeline to clinical entry of 18-24 months.
Current wording
In April 2025, we established the Omeros Oncology Clinical Steering Committee to help advance our OncotoX-AML program. The clinical steering committee is comprised of leaders in AML treatment and research at premier cancer centers. Together with this steering committee, we are designing our first in-human clinical trial.
Previous wording
We are also advancing our Targeted Complement Activating Therapy (“T-CAT”) platform – a new class of pathogen-targeting recombinant antibodies intended for broad action against bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites. T-CAT is designed to harness complement activation to kill pathogens directly, which represents a novel approach to infectious disease treatment.
Current wording
We are also advancing our targeted complement activating therapy (“T-CAT”) platform: a new class of recombinant antibodies intended for broad action against pathogens, including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites. T-CAT is designed to harness complement activation to kill pathogens directly, which represents a novel approach to infectious disease treatment.
Previous wording
As preclinical animal data continue to accumulate across multiple pathogen classes and species, we believe that T-CAT demonstrates potential against multidrug-resistant organisms (“MDROs”). Effective MDRO therapies remain one of the most urgent and unmet needs in medicine, and we believe that T-CAT has the potential to address this need without contributing to drug resistance.
Current wording
As preclinical animal data continue to accumulate across multiple pathogen classes and species, we believe that T-CAT demonstrates potential against multidrug-resistant organisms (“MDROs”). Effective MDRO therapies remain one of the most urgent and unmet needs in medicine, and we believe that T-CAT has the potential to address this need without contributing to drug resistance. We are currently working to complete preclinical proof of concept studies and evaluate data for several infectious diseases.
Previous wording
On May 14, 2025, we completed with a limited number of holders of the 2026 Notes the exchange (the “Convertible Note Exchange”) of $70.8 million aggregate principal amount of our 2026 Notes on a one-for-one basis for newly-issued convertible senior notes maturing on June 15, 2029 (the “2029 Notes”).
Current wording
On May 14, 2025, we completed the exchange (the “Convertible Note Exchange”) of $70.8 million of our 5.25% convertible senior notes (the “2026 Notes”) on a one-for-one basis for newly issued convertible senior notes maturing on June 15, 2029 (the “2029 Notes”). The Convertible Note Exchange was conducted with a limited number of holders of the 2026 Notes pursuant to exchange agreements dated as of May 12, 2025. The 2029 Notes are convertible at the option of the holders into shares of common stock, cash or a combination thereof, as elected by the Company, at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. Holders who convert their 2029 Notes prior to June 1, 2029 (except for any conversion in connection with a make-whole fundamental change) are entitled to an interest make-whole payment equal to the sum of the remaining scheduled payments of interest that would have been made had the 2029 Notes remained outstanding from their conversion date through the earlier of (i) the date that is 18 months following their conversion date, and (ii) June 15, 2029, the maturity date. The initial conversion rate for the 2029 Notes is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $6.18 per share of our common stock. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment in certain circumstances.
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2025, we had cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments of $36.1 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, our cash used in operations was $76.3 million and included a net loss for the period of $89.8 million.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2026, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $135.3 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, our cash used in operations was $14.5 million.
Previous wording
Our research and development expenses can be divided into three categories: direct external expenses, which include clinical research and development and preclinical research and development activities; internal overhead and other expenses; and stock-based compensation expense. Direct external expenses consist primarily of expenses incurred pursuant to agreements with third-party manufacturing organizations prior to receiving regulatory approval for a product candidate, contract research organizations, clinical trial sites, collaborators, licensors and consultants. Preclinical research and development includes costs prior to beginning Phase 1 studies in human subjects. Internal overhead and other expenses primarily consist of costs for personnel, overhead, rent, utilities, and depreciation. Our accounting policy is to expense all manufacturing costs related to product candidates until regulatory approval is reasonably assured in either the U.S. or European Union.
Current wording
Our research and development expenses can be divided into three categories: direct external expenses, which include clinical research and development and preclinical research and development activities; internal overhead and other expenses; and stock-based compensation expense. Direct external expenses consist primarily of expenses incurred pursuant to agreements with third-party manufacturing organizations prior to receiving regulatory approval for a product candidate, contract research organizations, clinical trial sites, collaborators, licensors and consultants. Preclinical research and development includes costs prior to beginning Phase 1 studies in human subjects. Internal overhead and other expenses primarily consist of costs for personnel, overhead, rent, utilities and depreciation. Our accounting policy is to expense all manufacturing costs related to product candidates until regulatory approval is reasonably assured in either the U.S. or EU.
Previous wording
The $0.5 million and $1.3 million decrease in stock-based compensation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year is due to the valuation and timing of the vesting of employee stock options.
Current wording
The $0.3 million decrease in stock-based compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the same period in the prior year is due to the valuation and timing of the vesting of employee stock options.
Previous wording
We expect selling, general and administrative expenses in the fourth quarter of 2025 to be higher than those in the third quarter of this year, primarily due to increased marketing expenses associated with the anticipated launch of narsoplimab in TA-TMA, if approved by regulatory authorities.
Current wording
We expect selling, general and administrative expenses in the second quarter of 2026 to be higher than in the first quarter of 2026, driven primarily by increased selling and marketing activities associated with YARTEMLEA.
Previous wording
For further information see “Note 6 — Debt” and “Note 8 – OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Current wording
For further information see “Note 6 — Debt” and “Note 8 – OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Previous wording
We expect that interest expense for the fourth quarter of 2025 will be higher compared to the third quarter, under the assumption that there is no remeasurement adjustment to the OMIDRIA contract royalty obligation.
Current wording
We expect interest expense for the second quarter of 2026 to be higher than in the first quarter of 2026, assuming no remeasurement adjustment to the OMIDRIA contract royalty obligation.
Previous wording
Interest and other income decreased $1.7 million and $6.0 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same periods in 2024 primarily due to holding a lower average cash and investment balance than in the prior year periods.
Current wording
Interest and other income increased $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to the same period in 2025 primarily due to the receipt of $0.7 million of additional investment income as a result of holding higher average cash and investment balances than in the prior year period, partiallyoffset by decreased sublease income of $0.3 million for laboratory space.
Previous wording
We expect interest and other income for the fourth quarter of 2025 to be slightly higher compared to the third quarter of this year due to higher anticipated cash balances.
Current wording
We expect interest and other income for the second quarter of 2026 to be higher than in the first quarter of 2026.
Previous wording
Net loss on change in fair value of financial instruments
Current wording
Net Gain (Loss) on Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2025, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $36.1 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, our cash used in operations was $76.3 million and included a net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 of $89.8 million.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2026, we had cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments of $135.3 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, our cash used in operations was $14.5 million.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 increased by $5.7 million, reflecting the timing of purchase of investments from proceeds received on maturities and sales.
Current wording
Net cash provided by investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 decreased $9.8 million, reflecting the timing of purchase of investments from proceeds received on maturities and sales.
Previous wording
Our lease for our office and laboratory space ends in November 2027. We have two options to extend the lease term by five years each. In addition, we carry various finance lease obligations for laboratory and office equipment. As of September 30, 2025, the remaining aggregate non-cancelable rent payable under the initial term of the lease, excluding common area maintenance and related operating expenses, is $15.1 million.
Current wording
Our lease for our office and laboratory space ends in November 2027. We have two options to extend the lease term, each by five years. In addition, we carry various finance lease obligations for laboratory and office equipment. As of March 31, 2026, the remaining aggregate non-cancelable rent payable under the initial term of the lease, excluding common area maintenance and related operating expenses, is $11.1 million.
Previous wording
There have not been any material changes in our critical accounting policies and significant judgments and estimates as disclosed in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which was filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025 except as what we have disclosed in the notes to our financial statements regarding embedded derivatives. For further details see “Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Current wording
For further details of our other Critical Accounting Policies, see “Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, which was filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
See “Note 1 — Organization and Basis of Presentation” and “Note 6 — Debt” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.