LGL GROUP INC
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 11, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 11, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-14.
0001437749-25-035205
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-11.
0001437749-26-016146
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 86 previous paragraphs and 68 current paragraphs.
45 unchanged; 12 reworded; 11 added; 24 removed; 5 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 19 previous and 15 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (11)
Current report
Total revenues increased $167, or 18.2%, from $918 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $1,085 for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase was primarily due to a $184, or 36.9%, increase in Net sales from $498 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $682 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 driven by higher backlog as of December 31, 2025.
Current report
The increase is partially offset by a $28, or 6.7%, decrease in Net investment income from $417 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $389 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 primarily due to lower yields on investments in U.S. Treasury money market funds.
Current report
Total expenses increased $993, or 113.2%, from $877 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $1,870 for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The following items contributed to the increase:
Current report
Income tax expense decreased $208, or 742.9%, from $28 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to ($180) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 primarily due to the decrease in Income before income taxes.
Current report
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests decreased $2 from $19 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $17 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 primarily due to lower yields on U.S. Treasury money market funds.
Current report
Income Before Income Taxes
Current report
Income before income taxes decreased $2, or 10.5%, from $19 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $17 for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The decrease was primarily due to the $186, or 38.8%, increase in Total expenses driven by higher Manufacturing cost of sales reflecting higher revenues and general increases in the cost of materials and components as well as engineering and sales and marketing costs consistent with the growth in Net sales partially offset by the $184, or 36.9%, increase in Net sales reflecting higher backlog as of December 31, 2025.
Current report
Income Before Income Taxes
Current report
Income before income taxes decreased $55 from $153 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $98 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 due to lower yields on investments in U.S. Treasury money market funds as well as higher corporate allocations.
Current report
Loss Before Income Taxes
Current report
Loss before income taxes increased $769, or 587.0%, from ($131) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to ($900) for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase was primarily due to higher stock-based compensation discussed above.
Removed paragraphs (24)
Previous report
Total revenues decreased $71, or 6.0%, from $1,179 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $1,108 for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by a $89, or 16.8%, decrease in Net investment income from $531 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $442 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to lower yields on investments in United States Treasury money market funds.
Previous report
Total expenses decreased $53, or 5.1%, from $1,041 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $988 for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by a $56, or 15.2%, decrease in Manufacturing cost of sales from $368 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $312 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to sales of lower-cost products.
Previous report
Income tax expense decreased $722, or 1,504.2%, from $48 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to an income tax benefit of $674 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 primarily due to the reversal of a previously recorded uncertain tax position as the related tax matter is no longer subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority.
Previous report
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests increased $4, or 22.2%, from $18 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $22 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 primarily due to higher Net income from LGL Systems in 2025 than in 2024.
Previous report
Nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2024
Previous report
Total Revenues
Previous report
Total revenues decreased $185, or 5.9%, from $3,135 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $2,950 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by a $281, or 17.9%, decrease in Net investment income from $1,568 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $1,287 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 due to lower yields on investments in United States Treasury money market funds.
Previous report
The decrease was partially offset by a $77, or 4.9%, increase in Net sales from $1,573 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $1,650 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 primarily due to higher product shipments.
Previous report
Total Expenses
Previous report
Total expenses increased $139, or 5.2%, from $2,681 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $2,820 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The increase: was primarily driven by a $165, or 8.7%, increase in Engineering, selling and administrative from $1,895 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $2,060 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 due to higher professional services fees and employee-related costs.
Previous report
Gross Margin
Previous report
Gross margin (Net sales less Manufacturing cost of sales as a percentage of Net sales) increased 390 basis points from 50.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 53.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 reflecting sales of lower margin products.
Previous report
Income Tax Expense
Previous report
Income tax expense decreased $792, or 495.0%, from $160 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to an income tax benefit of $632 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 primarily due to the reversal of a previously recorded uncertain tax position as the related tax matter is no longer subject to examination by the relevant taxing authority.
Previous report
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests decreased $17, or 26.6%, from $64 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $47 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 primarily due to lower Net income from LGL Systems in 2025 than in 2024.
Previous report
Income from operations before income taxes increased $60, or 136.4%, from $44 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $104 for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to a $56, or 15.2%, decrease in Manufacturing cost of sales driven by sales of higher margin products.
Previous report
Income from operations before income taxes increased $71, or 59.2%, from $120 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $191 for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to
Previous report
The increase was partially offset by a $32, or 4.8%, increase in Engineering, selling and administrative higher engineering-related costs due to changes in headcount and higher professional services fees.
Previous report
Income from operations before income taxes decreased $99, or 43.4%, from $228 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $129 for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to:
Previous report
Income from operations before income taxes decreased $275, or 39.0%, from $705 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $430 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to partially offset by a $136, or 62.7%, increase in Engineering, selling, and administrative driven by higher corporate-level expenses allocated to the Merchant Investment segment.
Previous report
Loss from Operations Before Income Taxes
Previous report
Loss from operations before income taxes decreased $21, or 15.7%, from $134 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $113 for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a $45, or 21.1%, decrease in Net investment income reflecting lower yields on investments in United States Treasury money market funds partially offset by a $59, or 17.1%, decrease in Engineering, selling and administrative related to higher allocations of corporate-level expenses to the Electronic Instruments and Merchant Investment segments.
Previous report
Loss from Operations Before Income Taxes
Previous report
Loss from operations before income taxes increased $120, or 32.3%, from $371 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $491 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to a $142, or 22.0%, decrease in Net investment income reflecting lower yields on investments in United States Treasury money market funds.
Reworded paragraphs (12)
Previous wording
The LGL Group investment business is comprised of various investment vehicles in which LGL Group is either shareholder, partner, or has general partner interests, and through which LGL Group invests its capital. The Company seeks to invest available cash and cash equivalents in liquid investments with a view to enhancing returns as we continue to assess further acquisitions of, or investments in, operating businesses broadly. LGL Group core strengths include identifying and acquiring undervalued assets and businesses, often through the purchase of securities, increasing value through management, financial or other operational changes, and managing complex legal, regulatory or financial issues, which may include technical, engineering, environmental, zoning, permitting and licensing issues among others.
Current wording
The LGL investment business is comprised of various investment vehicles in which LGL is either shareholder, partner, or has general partner interests, and through which LGL invests its capital. The Company seeks to invest available cash and cash equivalents in liquid investments with a view to enhancing returns as we continue to assess further acquisitions of, or investments in, operating businesses broadly. LGL core strengths include identifying and acquiring undervalued assets and businesses, often through the purchase of securities, increasing value through management, financial or other operational changes, and managing complex legal, regulatory or financial issues, which may include technical, engineering, environmental, zoning, permitting and licensing issues among others.
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2025, LGL Group had investments (classified within Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities) with a fair value of approximately $41.0 million, of which $25.4 million was held within the Merchant Investment business. The Company accounts for its Marketable securities under Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 321,Investments - Equity Securities ("ASC 321") and as such, its Marketable securities are reported at fair value on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2026, LGL Group had investments (classified within Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities) with a fair value of approximately $25.9 million. The Company accounts for its Marketable securities under Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 321,Investments - Equity Securities ("ASC 321") and as such, its Marketable securities are reported at fair value on its consolidated balance sheets.
Previous wording
The U.S. Federal Reserve decreased the federal funds rate a total of four times throughout 2024, resulting in a range from 4.25% to 4.50% as of December 31, 2024. Through the date of filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the U.S. Federal Reserve decreased the federal funds rate twice totaling 50 basis points to a range of 3.75% to 4.00%. It is expected that the U.S. Federal Reserve will maintain the federal funds rate at this range for the remainder of 2025. If interest rates continue to decline, the returns generated by our investments in U.S. Treasuries could be adversely impacted.
Current wording
The U.S. Federal Reserve decreased the federal funds rate a total of three times throughout 2025, resulting in a range from 3.50% to 3.75% as of December 31, 2025. Through the date of filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Federal Reserve has maintained the federal funds rate in the same range as of December 31, 2025. If interest rates continue to decline, the returns generated by our investments in U.S. Treasuries could be adversely impacted.
Previous wording
The current U.S. federal administration has imposed tariffs on certain products and materials entering the United States imported from other countries. Additionally, foreign governments have imposed retaliatory tariffs on products and materials exported from the United States. The increase in tariffs could have an adverse impact on Manufacturing cost of sales as these tariffs could increase our costs at a higher rate than our revenues, the extent of which is unknown as the Company is pursuing various avenues to reduce the potential impact.
Current wording
The current U.S. federal administration has imposed tariffs on certain products and materials entering the United States imported from other countries. Additionally, foreign governments have imposed retaliatory tariffs on products and materials exported from the United States. Following the U.S. Supreme Court’s February 2026 decision striking down certain tariffs, the Trump Administration announced its intention to invoke other laws to collect tariffs and announced new tariffs on imports from all countries. There remains substantial uncertainty regarding the duration of existing and newly announced tariffs, potential changes or pauses to such tariffs, tariff levels, and whether further additional tariffs or other retaliatory actions may be imposed, modified, or suspended, and the impacts of such actions on our business.
Previous wording
Gross margin (Net sales less Manufacturing cost of sales as a percentage of Net sales) increased 940 basis points from 43.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to 52.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 reflecting sales of higher margin products.
Current wording
Gross margin (Net sales less Manufacturing cost of sales as a percentage of Net sales) decreased 140 basis points from 52.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to 51.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2026 reflecting a lower margin product mix as well as general increases in the cost of materials and components.
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2025, our order backlog was $776, an increase of $440, or 131.0%, from $336 as of December 31, 2024 and an increase of $271, or 53.7%, from $505 as of September 30, 2024. The backlog of unfilled orders includes amounts based on signed contracts likely to be fulfilled largely in the next 12 months but usually will ship within the next 90 days. Order backlog is adjusted quarterly to reflect project cancellations, deferrals, and revised project scope and cost, if any.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2026, our order backlog was $1,525, an increase of $900, or 144.0%, from $625 as of December 31, 2025 and an increase of $1,230, or 416.9%, from $295 as of March 31, 2025. The backlog of unfilled orders includes amounts based on signed contracts likely to be fulfilled largely in the next 12 months but usually will ship within the next 90 days. Order backlog is adjusted quarterly to reflect project cancellations, deferrals, and revised project scope and cost, if any.
Previous wording
The following table presents income from operations of our Electronic Instruments segment for the periods indicated:
Current wording
The following table presents income from continuing operations of our Electronic Instruments segment for the periods indicated:
Previous wording
The following table presents income from operations of our Merchant Investment segment for the periods indicated:
Current wording
The following table presents income from continuing operations of our Merchant Investment segment for the periods indicated:
Previous wording
The following table presents income from operations of our Corporate segment for the periods indicated:
Current wording
The following table presents income from continuing operations of our Corporate segment for the periods indicated:
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, Cash and cash equivalents were $41,571 and $41,585, respectively.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Cash and cash equivalents were $46,646 and $41,514, respectively.
Previous wording
Cash provided by operating activities was $425 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $891 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease of $466, primarily due to the following:
Current wording
Cash provided by operating activities was $501 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to $340 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $161, primarily due to the following:
Previous wording
Cash used in financing activities was $439 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease of $439, primarily due to net proceeds from the exercise of warrants and the repurchase of LGL Group common stock.
Current wording
Cash provided by financing activities was $4,631 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $4,631, primarily due to the settlement of warrants in January 2026.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (5)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The following table presents our Condensed Statements of Operations for the periods indicated:
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The following table presents income from operations of our Electronic Instruments segment for the periods indicated:
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The following table presents income from operations of our Merchant Investment segment for the periods indicated:
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The following table presents income from operations of our Corporate segment for the periods indicated: