Stabilis Solutions, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 5, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 5, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-25.
0001437749-25-005086
Item 1A. Risk FactorsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-05.
0001437749-26-007090
Item 1A. Risk FactorsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 113 previous paragraphs and 120 current paragraphs.
94 unchanged; 17 reworded; 9 added; 2 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 72 previous and 73 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (9)
Current report
Construction of new LNG infrastructure including new liquefaction and other facilities involves significant risks.
Current report
In the event we are unable to obtain financing to construct the proposed Galveston LNG liquefaction facility, or are unable to complete the construction on time, the counterparties to our bunkering agreements may terminate such agreements, which would have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Even if the proposed Galveston LNG facility is completed, unanticipated additional costs, or failure to secure agreements to utilize the full capacity of the facility could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Current report
*** We may be unable to integrate additions of new equipment and personnel to successfully deliver to our customers.***
Current report
Meeting our obligations to our customers, including our newly executed multi-year on-site power generation contract for a data center, will require additions of new equipment and personnel. The supply agreement will require investment of up to $25.0 million in capital additions and near-term working capital needed to fund the start-up of the project. In the event, the data center is unable to properly integrate LNG into their operations, if we are unable to integrate additions of new equipment and personnel necessary to successfully deliver LNG to the customer, or if our sources of LNG are inadequate to service this contract, we may incur losses in cash flow and loss to our reputation related to future projects.
Current report
*U.S. Coast Guard (“USCG”).*The USCG exercises regulatory authority over waterfront facilities that handle LNG under 33 C.F.R. Part 127, which establishes detailed requirements for the siting, design, construction, equipment, operations, maintenance, personnel qualifications, fire protection, and security of marine transfer areas associated with LNG. These regulations govern both new and existing LNG waterfront facilities and prescribe standards for transfer operations, emergency shutdown systems, sensing and alarm equipment, personnel training, recordkeeping, inspections, and security protocols. The USCG also oversees LNG-related bunkering and vessel fuel transfer operations, issuing and updating risk-based guidelines through Policy Letters to address evolving alternative marine fuels. These guidelines require us to undertake structured risk assessments, provide advance notice to the Captain of the Port, and demonstrate compliance with safety, personnel qualification, and operational requirements.
Current report
Failure to maintain compliance with debt covenants could give our*** lenders the right to accelerate payment which could adversely affect our****** liquidity, our ability to continue expansion efforts and continue normal operations.***
Current report
The Company believes it will continue to maintain compliance with its debt covenants, however, in the event the Company is unable to maintain minimum profitability in accordance with its forecast and historical trends, it is reasonably possible that the Company could fail to maintain compliance with its consolidated debt service ratio covenant, which, if not cured or waived, would give AmeriState Bank the right to accelerate repayment of outstanding borrowings under the AmeriSate Secured Term Loan Facility, which totaled $7.2 million as of December 31, 2025. Such acceleration could adversely effect our liquidity, our ability to continue expansion efforts and continue normal operations.
Current report
Changes in U.S. trade policy including tariffs may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
Current report
Escalating tariffs and the potential for additional trade restrictions by the United States have increased uncertainty regarding future economic conditions and financial markets and have, in some cases, resulted in the imposition of retaliatory tariffs by foreign governments. Although the United States Supreme Court has ruled that certain tariffs imposed by the current presidential administration exceed presidential authority, the ultimate impact of U.S. tariffs and retaliatory trade measures on economic conditions remains uncertain. The Company sources all of its natural gas used as feedstock in its liquefaction facilities and purchases most of its LNG acquired from third parties from U.S. sources. Deliveries of LNG within Mexico can be sourced from both U.S. and from third parties within Mexico. While the majority of our sales are domestic, and LNG trade between the U.S. and Mexico is not currently subject to tariffs; such tariffs or other trade restrictions may lead to continuing uncertainty and volatility in U.S. and global economies which could reduce demand for LNG and our services or increase our operating costs. Although the extent of any such impact is uncertain, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Removed paragraphs (2)
Previous report
The impact of potential tariffs proposed by the Trump administration is uncertain.
Previous report
The Trump administration has proposed tariffs on goods imported from other countries including Mexico. The extent, duration and impact of such tariffs are uncertain at this time. It is also possible that tariffs imposed by the U.S. on foreign imports may potentially be reciprocated with tariffs imposed by other countries on exports of U.S. goods and services into that country. The Company sources all of its natural gas used as feedstock in its liquefaction facilities and purchases most of its LNG acquired from third parties from U.S. sources. Deliveries of LNG within Mexico can be sourced from both U.S. and from third parties within Mexico; however, increased tariffs could also limit foreign opportunities and decrease economic viability of sources of natural gas as well as have more general economic impacts of increasing costs, weakening demand and inflation.
Reworded paragraphs (17)
Previous wording
Our business involves our entering into various purchase and sale, hedging and other transactions with numerous third parties (commonly referred to as “counterparties”). In such arrangements, we are exposed to the performance and credit risks of our counterparties, including the risk that one or more counterparties fails to perform its obligation to make deliveries of commodities and/or to make payments. These risks may increase during periods of commodity price volatility. Defaults by suppliers and other counterparties may adversely affect our operating results, liquidity and access to financing.
Current wording
Our business involves our entering into various purchase and sale and other transactions with numerous third parties (commonly referred to as “counterparties”). In such arrangements, we are exposed to the performance and credit risks of our counterparties, including the risk that one or more counterparties fails to perform its obligation to make deliveries of commodities and/or to make payments. These risks may increase during periods of commodity price volatility. Defaults by suppliers and other counterparties may adversely affect our operating results, liquidity and access to financing.
Previous wording
Operation and/or construction of our LNG infrastructure, liquefaction and other facilities involves significant risks.
Current wording
Operation of our LNG infrastructure, liquefaction and other facilities involves significant risks.
Previous wording
The construction and expansion of energy-related infrastructure, including liquefaction facilities, as well as other future projects, involves numerous operational, regulatory, environmental, political, legal and economic risks beyond our control and may require the expenditure of significant amounts of capital during construction and thereafter. These potential risks include, among other things, the following:
Current wording
Included in our near-term and long-term growth strategy, is the completion of the construction of our proposed Galveston LNG liquefaction facility which will require significant amounts of capital during construction and involves numerous operational, regulatory, environmental, political, legal and economic risks beyond our control and may require the expenditure of significant amounts of capital during construction and thereafter. These potential risks include, among other things, the following:
Previous wording
Timely and cost-effective completion of energy-related infrastructure, including liquefaction facilities, as well as future projects, in compliance with agreed specifications is central to our business strategy and is highly dependent on the performance of our contractors. The ability of our contractors to perform successfully under their agreements with us is dependent on a number of factors, including the contractor’s ability to:
Current wording
Timely and cost-effective completion of energy-related infrastructure, including maintenance and expansion of existing liquefaction facilities, as well as construction of future projects, in compliance with agreed specifications is central to our business strategy and is highly dependent on the performance of our contractors. The ability of our contractors to perform successfully under their agreements with us is dependent on a number of factors, including the contractor’s ability to:
Previous wording
Greenhouse Gases/Climate Change. From time to time, there may be federal and state regulatory and policy initiatives to reduce green house ("GHG") emissions in the United States from a variety of sources. Other federal and state initiatives are being considered or may be considered in the future to address GHG emissions through, for example, United States treaty commitments or other international agreements, direct regulation, a carbon emissions tax, or cap-and-trade programs. For example, the U.S. recommitted to the Paris Agreement, an international treaty with the goal of limiting global warming to below 2 degrees Celsius as compared to pre-industrial levels. The Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) has adopted regulations for reporting and controlling GHG emissions from certain air emissions sources under its existing authority under the CAA, and may adopt more stringent regulations in the future. In addition, some states and foreign jurisdictions have individually or in regional cooperation, imposed restrictions on GHG emissions under various policies and approaches, including establishing a cap on emissions, requiring efficiency measures, or providing incentives for pollution reduction, use of renewable energy sources, or use of replacement fuels with lower carbon content.
Current wording
Greenhouse Gases/Climate Change. From time to time, there may be federal and state regulatory and policy initiatives to reduce green house ("GHG") emissions in the United States from a variety of sources. Other federal and state initiatives are being considered or may be considered in the future to address GHG emissions through, for example, United States treaty commitments or other international agreements, direct regulation, a carbon emissions tax, or cap-and-trade programs. The Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) has adopted regulations for reporting and controlling GHG emissions from certain air emissions sources under its existing authority under the CAA, and may adopt more stringent regulations in the future. In addition, some states and foreign jurisdictions have individually or in regional cooperation, imposed restrictions on GHG emissions under various policies and approaches, including establishing a cap on emissions, requiring efficiency measures, or providing incentives for pollution reduction, use of renewable energy sources, or use of replacement fuels with lower carbon content.
Previous wording
Over the past several years, changing weather patterns and climatic conditions have added to the unpredictability and frequency of natural disasters in certain parts of the world, including the markets in which we operate and intend to operate, and have created additional uncertainty as to future trends. There is a growing consensus today that climate change increases the frequency and severity of extreme weather events and, in recent years, the frequency of major weather events appears to have increased. We cannot predict whether or to what extent damage that may be caused by natural events, such as severe tropical storms and hurricanes, will affect our operations or the economies in our current or future market areas, but the increased frequency and severity of such weather events could increase the negative impacts to economic conditions in these regions and result in a decline in the value or the destruction of our liquefiers and downstream facilities or affect our ability to transport LNG. In particular, if one of the regions in which we operate is impacted by such a natural catastrophe in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on our business. Further, the economies of such impacted areas may require significant time to recover and there is no assurance that a full recovery will occur. Even the threat of a severe weather event could impact our business, financial condition or the price of our common stock.
Current wording
There is a growing concern today that climate change increases the frequency and severity of extreme weather events and, in recent years, the frequency of major weather events appears to have increased. We cannot predict whether or to what extent damage that may be caused by natural events, such as severe tropical storms and hurricanes, will affect our operations or the economies in our current or future market areas, but the increased frequency and severity of such weather events could increase the negative impacts to economic conditions in these regions and result in a decline in the value or the destruction of our liquefiers, construction in progress and downstream facilities or affect our ability to transport LNG. In particular, if one of the regions in which we operate is impacted by such a natural catastrophe in the future, it could have a material adverse effect on our business. Further, the economies of such impacted areas may require significant time to recover and there is no assurance that a full recovery will occur. Even the threat of a severe weather event could impact our business, financial condition or the price of our common stock.
Previous wording
Technological innovation may render our processes obsolete.
Current wording
Technological innovation may render our liquefaction processes obsolete or significantly decrease the demand of LNG as a fuel source for our customers.
Previous wording
Environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) goals, programs, and reporting are increasingly being identified by capital providers and investors as a priority for the energy industry, and access to capital and investors for companies not prioritizing ESG may become increasingly limited.
Current wording
Environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) goals, programs, and reporting are being identified by capital providers and investors as a priority for the energy industry, and access to capital and investors for companies not prioritizing ESG may become limited.
Previous wording
Spurred by increasing concerns regarding climate change, the energy industry faces growing demand for corporate transparency and a demonstrated commitment to sustainability goals. ESG goals and programs, which typically include extralegal targets related to environmental stewardship, social responsibility and corporate governance, have become an increasing focus of investors and shareholders across the industry. While reporting on ESG metrics remains voluntary, access to capital and investors is likely to favor companies with robust ESG programs in place. In addition, if ESG metrics and/or reporting become mandatory, our costs of planning, measuring, monitoring, and reporting on our operations could increase and could have a material adverse effect on our business, contracts, financial condition, operating results, cash flow, liquidity and ability to execute our strategy.
Current wording
Spurred by increasing concerns regarding climate change, the energy industry faces growing demand for corporate transparency and a demonstrated commitment to sustainability goals. ESG goals and programs, which typically include extralegal targets related to environmental stewardship, social responsibility and corporate governance, have become a focus of some investors and shareholders across the industry. While reporting on ESG metrics remains voluntary, access to capital and investors is likely to favor companies with robust ESG programs in place. In addition, if ESG metrics and/or reporting become mandatory, our costs of planning, measuring, monitoring, and reporting on our operations could increase and could have a material adverse effect on our business, contracts, financial condition, operating results, cash flow, liquidity and ability to execute our strategy.
Previous wording
We have significant working capital requirements, primarily driven by the delay between the purchase of and payment for natural gas and the payment terms that we offer our customers. Differences between the date when we pay our LNG supply and service providers and the date when we receive payments from our customers may adversely affect our liquidity and our cash flows. Further, we expect our working capital needs to increase to fund capital expenditures as our operations increase, and our net working capital may not be sufficient to expand our operations in accordance with our strategy. In the future, we may pursue offerings of debt or equity securities or rely on future borrowings of debt to provide additional working capital.
Current wording
We expect our working capital needs to increase to fund capital expenditures as we expand our operations to include construction of our proposed new Galveston LNG liquefaction facility and for our multi-year, on-site power generation for a data center beginning in 2027. Our current net working capital may not be sufficient to expand our operations in accordance with our strategy. In the future, we may pursue offerings of debt or equity securities or rely on future borrowings of debt to provide additional working capital as well as seek prepayments from customers. We also have working capital requirements driven by the delay between the purchase of and payment for natural gas and the payment terms that we offer our customers. Differences between the date when we pay our LNG supply and service providers and the date when we receive payments from our customers may adversely affect our liquidity and our cash flows.
Previous wording
If we are unable to secure additional funding, or if it is only available on terms that we determine are not acceptable, we may be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate parts of our business development efforts, or we may otherwise be unable to fully execute our business plan, and our business, financial condition or results of operations may be adversely affected. Our ability to raise additional capital will depend on financial, economic and market conditions and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. We cannot assure you that such additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. A variety of factors beyond our control could impact the availability or cost of capital, including domestic or international economic conditions, increases in key benchmark interest rates and/or credit spreads, the adoption of new or amended banking or capital market laws or regulations, the re-pricing of market risks and volatility in capital and financial markets, risks relating to the credit risk of our customers and the jurisdictions in which we operate, as well as general risks, including limitations on investment capital, applicable to the energy sector, which may not be available as needed, or may be available in more limited amounts or on more expensive or otherwise unfavorable terms. In the event any of the lenders under these potential debt instruments were unable to perform on its commitments, we may need to seek replacement financing.
Current wording
If we are unable to secure additional funding, or if it is only available on terms that we determine are not acceptable, we may be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate parts of our expansion efforts, or we may otherwise be unable to fully execute our business plan, and our business, financial condition or results of operations may be adversely affected. Our ability to raise additional capital will depend on financial, economic and market conditions and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. We cannot assure you that such additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. A variety of factors beyond our control could impact the availability or cost of capital, including domestic or international economic conditions, increases in key benchmark interest rates and/or credit spreads, the adoption of new or amended banking or capital market laws or regulations, the re-pricing of market risks and volatility in capital and financial markets, risks relating to the credit risk of our customers and the jurisdictions in which we operate, as well as general risks, including limitations on investment capital, applicable to the energy sector, which may not be available as needed, or may be available in more limited amounts or on more expensive or otherwise unfavorable terms. In the event any of the lenders under these potential debt instruments were unable to perform on its commitments, we may need to seek replacement financing.
Previous wording
We currently depend upon a limited number of customers. Our near term ability to generate cash is both dependent on the small number of customers’ continued willingness and ability to perform their obligations under their respective contracts. In the event one of our significant customer fails to perform its obligations under their contracts, our operating results, cash flow and liquidity could be materially and adversely affected, even if we were ultimately successful in seeking damages from any of these customers in the event of a breach of the contract. For the year ended December 31, 2024, Carnival Corporation and Aggreko Plc each accounted for more than 10% of our revenues.
Current wording
We currently depend upon a limited number of customers. Our near term ability to generate cash is both dependent on the small number of customers’ continued willingness and ability to perform their obligations under their respective contracts. In the event one of our significant customer fails to perform its obligations under their contracts, our operating results, cash flow and liquidity could be materially and adversely affected, even if we were ultimately successful in seeking damages from any of these customers in the event of a breach of the contract. For the year ended December 31, 2025, Carnival Corporation, Aggreko Plc and Space Exploration Technologies Corp each accounted for more than 10% of our revenues.
Previous wording
Finally, our customer contracts contain various termination rights, including, without limitation:
Current wording
Finally, our customer contracts may contain various termination rights, including, without limitation:
Previous wording
We expect to finance our cash needs through a combination of equity offerings and debt financings. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the ownership interest of common stock holders will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of common stockholders. Debt financing and preferred equity financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends. We cannot be certain that additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are unable to raise additional funds when needed, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development or future commercialization efforts.
Current wording
We expect to finance our cash needs through a combination of equity offerings and debt financings. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the ownership interest of common stock holders will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of common stockholders. Debt financing and preferred equity financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends. We cannot be certain that additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are unable to raise additional funds when needed, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our facility development projects, product development or future commercialization efforts.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, J. Casey Crenshaw has beneficial ownership of 71.3% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. As a result, Mr. Crenshaw may control all matters that require stockholder approval, as well as our management and affairs. For example, Mr. Crenshaw may unilaterally approve the election of directors and any merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of our assets. This concentration of ownership makes it unlikely that any other holder or group of holders of our common stock will be able to affect the way the Company is managed or the direction of its business. Mr. Crenshaw’s interests with respect to matters potentially or actually involving or affecting the Company, such as future acquisitions, financings and other corporate opportunities and attempts to acquire the Company, may conflict with the interests of our other stockholders. This concentration of ownership control may:
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, J. Casey Crenshaw has beneficial ownership of 71.2% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. As a result, Mr. Crenshaw may control all matters that require stockholder approval, as well as our management and affairs. For example, Mr. Crenshaw may unilaterally approve the election of directors and any merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of our assets. This concentration of ownership makes it unlikely that any other holder or group of holders of our common stock will be able to affect the way the Company is managed or the direction of its business. Mr. Crenshaw’s interests with respect to matters potentially or actually involving or affecting the Company, such as future acquisitions, financings and other corporate opportunities and attempts to acquire the Company, may conflict with the interests of our other stockholders. This concentration of ownership control may:
Previous wording
Moreover, because we are incorporated in Florida, we are governed by the provisions of Section 607.0901 and 607.0902 of the Florida Business Corporation Act. In general, Section 607.0901 regulates certain transactions between a corporation and an “interested shareholder,” one who beneficially owns more than ten percent of the corporation’s outstanding voting shares. The statute provides significant protection to minority shareholders by assuring that the transactions covered by the statute are either (a) procedurally fair (i.e., the transaction is approved by disinterested directors or disinterested shareholders) or (b) substantively fair (i.e., result in a fair price to the shareholders).
Current wording
Moreover, because we are incorporated in Florida, we are governed by the provisions of Section 607.0901 and 607.0902 of the Florida Business Corporation Act. In general, Section 607.0901 regulates certain transactions between a corporation and an “interested shareholder,” one who beneficially owns more than fifteen percent of the corporation’s outstanding voting shares. The statute provides significant protection to minority shareholders by assuring that the transactions covered by the statute are either (a) procedurally fair (i.e., the transaction is approved by disinterested directors or disinterested shareholders) or (b) substantively fair (i.e., result in a fair price to the shareholders).
Previous wording
We hold a 40% interest in BOMAY Electric Industries Company, Ltd. (“BOMAY”), which builds electrical systems for sale in China. The majority partner in this foreign joint venture is Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co., Ltd. (a subsidiary of China National Petroleum Corporation), who owns 51%. The remaining 9% is owned by AA Energies, Inc. Our joint venture, BOMAY, has a finite life that is set to terminate in 2028. The joint venture may be terminated earlier for valid business reasons including force majeure. In the event the joint venture is to be terminated, either party may acquire the other parties’ interests and continue the operations of the joint venture. Additionally, the term of the joint venture may be extended upon agreement of all parties subject to approval from the relevant Chinese authority six months before expiration of the venture. At this time, Stabilis has no indication that the joint venture will not be extended; however, U.S. and Chinese political relations are strained and we can provide no assurance that such an extension will occur. The balance of our investment in BOMAY at December 31, 2024 was $11.7 million accounted for using the equity method of accounting and is subject to risk. See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion or our investment in BOMAY.
Current wording
We hold a 40% interest in BOMAY Electric Industries Company, Ltd. (“BOMAY”), which builds electrical systems for sale in China. The majority partner in this foreign joint venture is Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co., Ltd. (a subsidiary of China National Petroleum Corporation), who owns 51%. The remaining 9% is owned by AA Energies, Inc. Our joint venture, BOMAY, has a finite life that is set to terminate in 2028. The joint venture may be terminated earlier for valid business reasons including force majeure. In the event the joint venture is to be terminated, either party may acquire the other parties’ interests and continue the operations of the joint venture. Additionally, the term of the joint venture may be extended upon agreement of all parties subject to approval from the relevant Chinese authority six months before expiration of the venture. At this time, Stabilis has no indication that the joint venture will not be extended; however, U.S. and Chinese political relations are strained and we can provide no assurance that such an extension will occur. The balance of our investment in BOMAY at December 31, 2025 was $11.9 million accounted for using the equity method of accounting and is subject to risk. See Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of our investment in BOMAY.