SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 5, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 5, 2026
SMSI$2.25-1.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-12.
0000948708-25-000004
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-05.
0001437749-26-007087
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSFINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATAThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 89 previous paragraphs and 90 current paragraphs.
48 unchanged; 28 reworded; 14 added; 13 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 2 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (14)
Current report
In 2025, our revenues declined by 16% to $17.4 million, primarily driven by an $2.3 million decline in revenues in our Family Safety product line, which primarily resulted from decreases associated with legacy Sprint Safe & Found revenue as subscribers migrate to the T-Mobile network and a one-time event with one of our existing deployments that resulted in reduced revenue, coupled with a $1.0** **million decline in ViewSpot revenues, partially offset by an increase of $0.1 million in CommSuite revenues. As a result of the decrease in revenue, gross profit declined to $12.9 million in 2025, a decrease of $1.6 million compared to the prior year. In connection with the preparation of our second quarter 2025 financial statements, we evaluated our goodwill and determined that the carrying value of our single reporting unit exceeded its fair value which resulted in a non-cash pretax impairment charge of $11.1 million for the quarter. On June 3, 2025, we divested our ViewSpot product for total consideration of $1.3 million, of which $1.0 million was paid on the closing date, with the remaining amounts collected on July 1, 2025 and October 1, 2025.
Current report
Our operating expenses decreased in 2025 compared to 2024 by $21.9 million, primarily due to the non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $11.1 million in 2025 compared to a non-cash impairment charge of $24.0 million in 2024 and a continued focus on further cost reduction activities throughout the course of 2024 and 2025. We realized year-over-year reductions in Research and Development, Sales and Marketing and General and Administrative expenses of $3.4 million, $2.9 million and $0.6 million, respectively, as a result of the cost reduction efforts undertaken. These decreases resulted in a 20% reduction in operating expenses in 2025, excluding goodwill impairment, the ViewSpot sale, and depreciation and amortization, as compared to 2024. The net loss attributable to common stockholders for 2025 was $30.1 million, resulting in a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $1.46 per basic and diluted share.
Current report
In 2025, we received approximately $1.5 million in gross proceeds from a registered direct offering of Common Stock and a concurrent private placement of warrants, approximately $1.2 million in exchange for short-term notes and warrants and subsequently approximately $2.7 million from concurrent registered direct and private placement offerings of Common Stock and in each case a concurrent private placement of warrants. Additionally, in October 2025, we announced strategic cost reductions (in addition to those noted in the paragraph above) in our organization, primarily comprised of workforce reorganization, which we expect to result in cost savings of approximately $7.2 million reduction in costs for 2026. These efforts are part of our broader initiative to realign the Company's cost structure with long-term business goals, strengthen the financial foundation, and accelerate our path to profitability.
Current report
On April 3, 2024, we filed a certificate of amendment to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect a one-for-eight (1:8) reverse stock split of the shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, with an effective time of 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time on April 10, 2024 (the "Reverse Stock Split"). At the effective time, every eight shares of our Common Stock, whether issued and outstanding or held by the Company as treasury stock were automatically combined and converted (without any further act) into one share of fully paid and nonassessable Common Stock, with any fractional shares resulting from the Reverse Stock Split rounded up to the nearest whole share. See further information in Note 1. All shares and per share amounts in this Report have been retroactively adjusted for all periods presented to give effect to the Reverse Stock Split.
Current report
Gain on Sale of ViewSpot, net. On June 3, 2025, we divested our ViewSpot product for total consideration of $1.3 million, of which $1.0 million was paid on the closing date, with the remaining amounts paid in two installments, the first of which was collected on July 1, 2025, and the final balance was collected on October 1, 2025. There were no such amounts for the year ended December 31, 2024
Current report
The Company’s principal sources of liquidity are its existing cash and cash equivalents, and cash generated by operations. As of December 31, 2025, the Company's cash and cash equivalents were approximately $1.5 million. Since December 31, 2024, we have utilized cash collections, including the proceeds from the sale of our ViewSpot product, cash proceeds from our various equity and debt offerings, and cash on hand to cover routine working capital requirements. On July 18, 2025, we closed on a registered direct offering of Common Stock and a concurrent placement of warrants, which provided gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $1.5 million. Additionally, on September 11, 2025 and September 29, 2025, we entered into Notes Purchase Agreements, which provided gross cash proceeds of approximately $1.2 million by September 30, 2025, and on November 5, 2025 the Company entered into registered direct offering and private placement transactions of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock, which provided gross cash proceeds of $2.7 million, as more fully described in Note 6 of our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements .
Current report
The timing of our anticipated revenue growth relative to the costs of operating, maintaining, innovating and evolving our business to respond to industry trends and maximize growth opportunities may result in cash and cash equivalents being insufficient to fund operations at current levels over the next twelve months and beyond.
Current report
In accordance with FASB ASC TopicNo. 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other, Smith Micro reviews the recoverability of the carrying value of the Company's single reporting unit goodwill at least annually or whenever events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment. The annual impairment testing date is December 31* *of each year. Recoverability of goodwill is determined by comparing the estimated fair value of the reporting unit to the carrying value of the underlying net assets in the reporting unit. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit is determined to be less than the carrying value, goodwill is deemed impaired, and an impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the fair value.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company performed an interim quantitative impairment test on its goodwill as of February 29, 2024 and as a result of this interim assessment, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge totaling $24 million. The fair value of the reporting unit was determined based on a combination of the income approach using estimated discounted cash flows and a market-based valuation methodology utilizing market multiples. The assessment utilized Level 3 inputs including estimates of revenue growth, EBITDA contribution and discount rates.
Current report
In connection with the preparation of its quarterly financial statements for the second quarter of 2025, the Company assessed changes in circumstances to determine whether it was more likely than not that the fair value of its single reporting unit was below its carrying amount. While there was no single determinative event or factor, considerations including recent financial performance compared to expected forecasts, trends in stock valuation, pricing of the most recent equity raise, and the receipt of the Nasdaq minimum bid price requirement notice on June 24, 2025 led the Company to conclude that when considering the events and factors in totality it was necessary to perform an interim quantitative valuation assessment. The fair value of the reporting unit was determined based on a combination of the income approach using estimated discounted cash flows and a market-based valuation methodology utilizing market multiples. The assessment utilized Level 3 inputs including estimates of revenue growth, EBITDA contribution and discount rates. Based on the results of the assessment, a full goodwill impairment charge of $11.1 million was recorded.
Current report
Going Concern
Current report
The Company's short term notes payable agreements do not contain financial covenants, and the Company is continuing operations and generating revenues in the normal course; however the Company is dependent, to an extent, on the timing of subscriber and revenue growth for its products and the related cash generation from that growth and/or the ability to obtain the necessary capital to meet its obligations and fund its working capital requirements to maintain normal business operations. Management believes that the Company's strategic plans, including cost reductions announced in October, which primarily consisted of a workforce reorganization and are aimed at enhancing operational efficiencies and reducing costs in line with the Company's priorities and vision for the future and the broader initiative to realign the Company's cost structure with long-term business goals, strengthen its financial foundation, and accelerate the Company's path to profitability, combined with plans to expand subscriber growth, to acquire new customers, and to expand its offerings to existing customers to generate increased revenues, and, as necessary, to raise additional capital will be sufficient to support the Company's operations; as such the financial statements do not include any adjustments that may be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. The Company believes, based on its history of being able to complete debt and equity financings, that it would be able to raise additional funds as necessary, through public or private equity offerings, including by filing one or more registration statements, through debt financings, or from a combination of these funding sources. However, it may not be able to secure such incremental capital in a timely manner or on favorable terms, if at all. To preserve liquidity, the Company may also take one or more of the following additional actions:
Current report
While management believes that the Company’s plans for growing revenue and the other potential actions available to it would alleviate the conditions that raise substantial doubt, these strategies are not entirely within the Company's control and cannot be assessed as being probable of occurring.
Current report
Our consolidated financial statements appear in a separate section of this Report beginning on page F-1.
Removed paragraphs (13)
Previous report
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Previous report
In 2024, our revenues declined by 50% to $20.6 million, primarily driven by an $18.1 million decline in revenues in our Family Safety product line, coupled with a $2.3 million decline in ViewSpot revenues. The revenue decline was primarily associated with the impact of the loss of a Tier 1 Family Safety contract, which concluded in November 2023. The revenues associated with that customer accounted for approximately 36% of our total revenues for 2023 and we recognized no revenues related to that contract in 2024. Other factors impacting the decline in revenues were the losses of two ViewSpot contracts, coupled with T-Mobile's efforts to migrate legacy Sprint subscribers to the T-Mobile network, which has impacted our revenues associated with legacy Sprint subscribers. As a result of the decrease in revenue, gross profit declined to $14.4 million in 2024, a decrease of $15.9 million compared to the prior year. To address the impact of that Tier 1 Family Safety contract termination, starting in the first quarter of 2023 and continuing in 2024, we undertook multiple restructuring efforts that have resulted in the elimination of approximately 48% of the Company's global workforce. While operating expenses increased in 2024 by approximately $15.5 million, the increase was primarily due to a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $24.0 million. We realized year-over-year reductions in Research and Development, Sales and Marketing and General and Administrative expenses of $3.1 million, $2.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively, as a result of the cost reduction efforts undertaken. These decreases resulted in an 18% reduction in operating expenses, excluding goodwill impairment, in 2024 as compared to 2023, which follows a 26% reduction in operating expenses in 2023 as compared to 2022. The net loss for 2024 was $48.7 million, resulting in a net loss of $3.94 per basic and diluted share.
Previous report
We believe that we remain strategically positioned to offer our market-leading family safety platform to the majority of U.S. mobile subscribers as we provide white-label Family Safety applications to two Tier 1 wireless carriers operating in the United States. Further, a Tier 1 carrier in Europe launched a new SafePath-based family safety solution in the fourth quarter of 2024 and began conducting robust marketing activities related to that solution during the first quarter of 2025. We believe that we have an opportunity to increase the respective subscriber bases, and in turn, grow the revenues associated with these Tier 1 carriers. In addition, with the recent expansion of our SafePath product line, most notably with SafePath Kids and SafePath OS, we believe that we are well-positioned to grow our Family Safety revenues more broadly with these Tier 1 carriers as well as with other operators in our industry.
Previous report
Results of Operations
Previous report
Loss on derecognition of debt. Adjustments to fair value at each period end as the result of installment payments extinguishing principal associated with the convertible notes, including derivatives.
Previous report
Loss on derecognition of debt. The loss recognized on derecognition of debt for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $4.0 million. This resulted from installment payments made on the convertible notes issued under the Note and Stock offering in August 2022 (the "Notes") in the form of shares, and the required derecognition of the net debt position related to that principal balance, including the derivative, and discounts. There was no commensurate loss in the year ended December 31, 2024 as the convertible notes were retired at maturity as of December 31, 2023.
Previous report
Our principal sources of liquidity are our existing cash and cash equivalents, and cash generated by operations. We have in the past also generated cash from equity and debt financings. Our primary needs for liquidity relate to working capital requirements for operations. Our working capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the ability to obtain sufficient subscribers, and therefore revenue, from our customers to cover the current level of operating expenses to achieve a level of profitability. As of December 31, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents were approximately $2.8 million and we had no outstanding debt. Our cash flow used in operations was $14.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. Our cash balance as of December 31, 2024 was impacted by our transition to a new payment platform with our largest customer, which delayed the receipt of cash from this customer for certain invoices. We were subsequently able to collect $2.5 million of these aged receivables from that customer in January 2025. This delay in cash receipts was the primary driver of the increase in our accounts receivable balance to $5.7 million as of December 31, 2024 compared to $3.4 million as of September 30, 2024.
Previous report
Our liquidity is being adversely impacted by the effect of the aforementioned loss during 2023 of our Family Safety contract with a Tier 1 carrier on our results of operations, since we recognized no revenue from that contract during 2024. While we have adjusted our cost structure and we expect to generate additional revenues from our recent launch with a Tier 1 carrier in Europe, the timing of that anticipated revenue growth versus the current impact of that contract loss could cause the cash and cash equivalents on hand and expected to be generated in the next twelve months and beyond to be insufficient to fund operations at the current levels.
Previous report
•Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Previous report
•Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Previous report
•Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
Previous report
Goodwill represents purchase consideration from a business combination that exceeds the value assigned to the net assets of the acquired businesses. As per Topic No. ASC 350, Intangibles- Goodwill and Other, we are required to periodically assess the recoverability of the carrying value of our goodwill at least annually during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year or whenever events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment. If the carrying amount of our single reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss equal to the excess of carrying value over fair value is recorded.
Previous report
We have no indefinite-lived intangible assets. Amortization expense related to our definite-lived intangible assets resulting from acquisitions is calculated based on the pattern of economic benefit expected to be generated from the use of that asset. Intangible assets are tested for impairment if events or circumstances occur indicating that the respective asset might be impaired in accordance with ASC Topic No. 350, Intangibles- Goodwill and Other and ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment.
Reworded paragraphs (28)
Previous wording
Smith Micro provides software solutions that simplify and enhance the mobile experience to some of the leading wireless service providers around the globe. From enabling the Digital Family Lifestyle™to providing powerful voice messaging capabilities, we strive to enrich today’s connected lifestyles while creating new opportunities to engage consumers via smartphones and consumer IoT devices. Our portfolio includes family safety software solutions to support families in the digital age and a wide range of products for creating, sharing, and monetizing rich content, such as visual voice messaging, retail content display optimization and performance analytics on any product set.
Current wording
Smith Micro provides software solutions that simplify and enhance the mobile experience to some of the leading wireless service providers around the globe. From enabling the Digital Family Lifestyle™ to providing powerful voice messaging capabilities, we strive to enrich today’s connected lifestyles while creating new opportunities to engage consumers via smartphones and consumer Internet of Things ("IoT") devices.
Previous wording
We continue to innovate and evolve our business to respond to industry trends and maximize opportunities in growing and evolving markets, such as digital lifestyle services and online safety, “Big Data” analytics, automotive telematics, and the consumer IoT marketplace. The key to our longevity, however, is not simply technological innovation, but our focus on understanding our customers’ needs and delivering value.
Current wording
We continue to innovate and evolve our business to respond to industry trends and maximize opportunities in growing and evolving markets, such as digital lifestyle services and online safety, the consumer IoT marketplace, and by leveraging advanced technologies like artificial intelligence to enhance the features and capabilities of our solutions. The key to our longevity, however, is not simply technological innovation, but our focus on understanding our customers’ needs and delivering value.
Previous wording
Refer to section titled "Liquidity and Capital Resources" for discussion of significant material changes in cash and Note 7 of our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion regarding the changes related to the notes payable, derivative liabilities, and warrant liabilities.
Current wording
Refer to section titled "Liquidity and Capital Resources" for discussion of significant material changes in cash and Note 6 of our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion regarding the changes related to the notes payable and warrant liabilities.
Previous wording
Revenues. Revenues are net of allowances. Our operations are organized into one business segment, Wireless, which includes all of our existing core products, including the Family Safety (including SafePath), CommSuite, and ViewSpot portfolio of products.
Current wording
Revenues. Revenues are net of allowances. Our operations are organized into one business segment, Wireless, which includes all of our existing core products, including the Family Safety (including SafePath) and CommSuite portfolio of products.
Previous wording
Change in fair value of warrant and derivative liabilities. Change in fair value of warrant and derivative liabilities results from valuation related impacts to the warrant and derivative liabilities.
Current wording
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities. Change in fair value of warrant liabilities results from valuation related impacts to the warrant liabilities.
Previous wording
Interest income (expense), net. Interest income is primarily related to interest earned on cash equivalents. Interest expense is primarily related to interest associated with our convertible notes and financing arrangements and the amortization of debt issuance costs and discount.
Current wording
Interest (expense) income, net. Interest expense is primarily related to interest associated financing arrangements, amortization of debt issuance costs and discount, and interest incurred on short-term obligations. Interest income is primarily related to interest earned on cash equivalents.
Previous wording
Other income (expense), net. Other income (expense), net is primarily related to fixed asset disposals and other non-operating gains or losses.
Current wording
Other (expense) income, net. Other income (expense), net is primarily related to fixed asset disposals and other non-operating gains or losses.
Previous wording
(Benefit) provision for income tax expense. Income tax (benefit) expense is primarily related to the provision for federal, state, and foreign taxes imposed upon our results of operations.
Current wording
Provision (benefit) for income tax expense. Income tax (benefit) expense is primarily related to the provision for federal, state, and foreign taxes imposed upon our results of operations.
Previous wording
Revenues. Revenues were $20.6 million and $40.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing a decrease of $20.3 million, or 50%. This decrease was driven by declines in Family Safety and ViewSpot revenues of approximately $18.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively. This decline in revenues was primarily as a result of the losses of a Family Safety contract with a Tier 1 carrier and two ViewSpot contracts, coupled with the migration of legacy Sprint customers onto the T-Mobile network, which has impacted our revenues associated with legacy Sprint subscribers for Family Safety.
Current wording
Revenues. Revenues were $17.4 million and $20.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, representing a decrease of $3.2 million, or 16%. This decrease was driven by declines in Family Safety and ViewSpot revenues of approximately $2.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively, partially offset by an increase in CommSuite revenues of $0.1 million. This decline in Family Safety revenues was primarily due to the migration of legacy Sprint customers onto the T-Mobile network, which has impacted our revenues associated with legacy Sprint subscribers for Family Safety, combined with a one-time event with one of our existing deployments that resulted in reduced revenue. The decline in ViewSpot revenue was due to a contract concluding during 2024 and the sale of that product in June 2025.
Previous wording
Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues were $6.1 million and $10.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This decrease of approximately $4.4 million was primarily due to cost reduction efforts in 2024 and the year-over-year decline in revenue.
Current wording
Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues were $4.5 million and $6.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This decrease of approximately $1.6 million was primarily due to cost reduction efforts in 2024 and 2025 and the year-over-year decline in revenue.
Previous wording
Gross profit. Gross profit was $14.4 million, or 70.2% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $30.3 million, or 74.2% of revenues, for theyear ended December 31, 2023. The decrease of $15.9 million in gross profit was a result ofthe year-over-year decline in revenue volume.
Current wording
Gross profit. Gross profit was $12.9 million, or 74.1% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $14.4 million, or 70.2% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease of $1.6 million in gross profit was a result of the year-over-year decline in revenue volume.
Previous wording
Selling and marketing. Selling and marketing expenses were $8.9 million and $11.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This decrease of $2.2 million was primarily due to decreases in personnel related costs of $1.7 million coupled with a period-over-period decline in marketing costs of $0.6 million and a decrease in travel costs of $0.1 million, partially offset by an increase in stock-based compensation of approximately $0.3 million.
Current wording
Selling and marketing. Selling and marketing expenses were $6.0 million and $8.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This decrease of $2.9 million was primarily due to decreases in personnel related costs of $2.6 million coupled with a period-over-period decline in marketing costs of $0.1 million and a decrease in stock-based compensation of approximately $0.3 million.
Previous wording
Research and development. Research and development expenses were $14.1 million and $17.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This decrease of approximately $3.1 millionwas primarily due tothe decline in personnel-related costs of approximately $2.9 million associated with the workforce reduction efforts coupled with reductions in contractor costs of $0.2 million due to the substantial completion of SafePath migration efforts during 2023.
Current wording
Research and development. Research and development expenses were $10.7 million and $14.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This decrease of approximately $3.4 million was primarily due to the decline in personnel-related costs of approximately $3.0 million associated with the workforce reduction efforts coupled with reductions in supply costs of $0.1 million and a decrease in stock-based compensation of approximately $0.3 million.
Previous wording
General and administrative. General and administrative expenses were $10.6 million and $12.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This decrease of $2.2 million was primarily related to declines in personnel-related costs of approximately $1.0 million associated with the workforce reduction efforts undertaken, a decrease in professional fees of approximately $0.2 million, a reduction in occupancy costs of approximately $0.4 million, and a decline in stock-based compensation of approximately $0.6 million.
Current wording
General and administrative. General and administrative expenses were $10.0 million and $10.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This decrease of $0.6 million was primarily related to a decrease in professional fees of approximately $0.4 million, a decline in stock-based compensation of approximately $0.3 million, declines in personnel-related costs of approximately $0.1 million associated with the workforce reduction efforts undertaken, and was partially offset by bad debt write-offs of $0.2 million.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation expense was $0.4 million and $0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Amortization expense was $5.9 million and $6.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The total decrease in depreciation expense of approximately $0.2 million was primarily due to certain fixed assets that have now been fully depreciated. Amortization expense is recognized based on the pattern of economic benefit expected to be generated from the use of the intangible asset, and as such it decreased by approximately $0.9 million.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation expense was $0.3 million and $0.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Amortization expense was $5.1 million and $5.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The total decrease in depreciation expense of approximately $0.1 million was primarily due to certain fixed assets that have now been fully depreciated. Amortization expense is recognized based on the pattern of economic benefit expected to be generated from the use of the intangible asset, and as such it decreased by approximately $0.8 million.
Previous wording
Goodwill impairment. An impairment charge was recorded during the first quarter of 2024 as a result of an interim triggering event leading to an analysis, whereby we concluded that the carrying value of our single reporting unit exceed its fair value by $24.0 million. We did not have a similar charge in the prior year.
Current wording
Goodwill impairment.* **A goodwill impairment charge of $11.1 million was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2025 due to an analysis whereby we concluded that the carrying value of our single reporting unit exceeded its fair value. *A goodwill impairment charge was recorded in the amount of $24.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Change in fair value of warrant and derivative liabilities. The change in fair value of warrant and derivative liabilities of $0.4 million and $4.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, resulted from valuation related impacts to warrant and derivative liabilities including changes in stock price, risk-free interest rate, expected term, and expected volatility.
Current wording
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities. The change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, resulted from valuation related impacts to warrant liabilities including changes in stock price, risk-free interest rate, expected term, and expected volatility.
Previous wording
Interest income (expense), net. Interest income, net was $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and interest expense, net was $6.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The period-over-period change in interest income (expense), net of $6.5 million was primarily related to the amortization of the discount and debt issuance costs and stated interest expense related to the Notes, which were fully retired effective December 31, 2023.
Current wording
*Interest (expense) income, net.*Interest expense, net was $0.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and interest income, net was $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The period-over-period change in interest income (expense), net of $0.5 million was primarily related to interest expense associated financing arrangements, amortization of debt issuance costs and discount, and interest incurred on short-term obligations.
Previous wording
(Benefit) provision for income tax expense. Because of our cumulative loss position, the current provision for income tax expense consists of state income taxes, foreign tax withholdings, and foreign income taxes. After consideration of the Company’s cumulative loss position as of December 31, 2024, the Company retained a full valuation allowance related to its U.S.-based deferred tax assets of $70.2 million at December 31, 2024.
Current wording
Benefit for income tax expense.* ***Because of our cumulative loss position, the current income tax benefit consists of state income taxes, foreign tax withholdings, and foreign income taxes. After consideration of the Company’s cumulative loss position as of December 31, 2025, the Company retained a full valuation allowance related to its U.S.-based deferred tax assets of $75.0 million at December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
This adverse impact on liquidity does not trigger a violation of any covenants in our material agreements, particularly as all of our outstanding debt was retired as of December 31, 2023. The availability of sufficient funds will depend to an extent on the timing of subscriber growth and the related cash generation thereof, and/or the ability to obtain the necessary capital to meet our obligations and fund our working capital requirements to maintain normal business operations. However, to meet future cash needs, the Company may determine to take additional actions, as noted in our Risk Factor "If we are unable to meet our obligations as they become due over the next twelve months, the Company may not be able to continue as a going concern." There can be no assurance that any such potential actions will be available or will be available on satisfactory terms. Our ability to obtain additional financing in the debt and equity capital markets is subject to several factors, including market and economic conditions, our performance and investor sentiment with respect to us and our industry. As a result of these uncertainties, and notwithstanding management's plans and efforts to date, we have been unable to alleviate substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date that the financial statements are issued.
Current wording
This adverse impact on liquidity does not trigger a violation of any covenants in our material agreements, particularly as the September 11, 2025 and September 29, 2025 Notes Purchase Agreements do not contain any material financial covenants. The availability of sufficient funds will depend to an extent on the existence and timing of subscriber growth and the related cash generation thereof, and/or the ability to obtain the necessary capital to meet our obligations and fund our working capital requirements to maintain normal business operations. To meet future cash needs, the Company may determine to take additional actions, as noted in the Risk Factor appearing in our 2025 Risk Factor, "If we are unable to meet our obligations as they become due over the next twelve months, the Company may not be able to continue as a going concern." There can be no assurance that any such potential actions will be available or will be available on satisfactory terms. Our ability to obtain additional financing in the debt and equity capital markets is subject to several factors, including market and economic conditions, our performance and investor sentiment with respect to us and our industry. As a result of these uncertainties, and notwithstanding management's plans and efforts to date, we have been unable to alleviate substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date that the financial statements are issued.
Previous wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $14.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The primary uses of operating cash were a net loss of $48.7 million less non-cash expenses totaling $33.9 million, including a goodwill impairment charge of $24.0 million, depreciation and amortization of $6.3 million and stock compensation expense of $4.5 million, coupled with a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $1.9 million, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $2.2 million.
Current wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $7.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025. The primary uses of operating cash were a net loss of $29.3 million less non-cash expenses totaling $20.1 million, including a goodwill impairment charge of $11.1 million, depreciation and amortization of $5.4 million and stock compensation expense of $3.6 million, coupled with a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $0.7 million, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $3.9 million.
Previous wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $7.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The primary uses of operating cash were a net loss of $24.4 million less non-cash expenses totaling $17.8 million, and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $2.8 million, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $2.6 million.
Current wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $14.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The primary uses of operating cash were a net loss of $48.7 million less non-cash expenses totaling $34.1 million, including a goodwill impairment charge of $24.0 million, depreciation and amortization of $6.3 million and stock compensation expense of $4.5 million.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by investing activities of $0.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to the net proceeds from licensing several of our patents. Net cash used in investing activities was $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Net cash provided by investing activities of $1.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to the net proceeds from the sale of ViewSpot in June 2025, offset by capital expenditures. Net cash used in investing activities was $0.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to the net proceeds from licensing several of our patents.
Previous wording
Net cash used by financing activities of $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily attributable to the timing of borrowings and repayments from short-term insurance premium financing arrangements.
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities of $4.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 was attributable to the net cash proceeds to the Company of (i) $1.0 million from the July 2025 registered direct and private placement offering, (ii) $1.2 million in September 2025 from the issuance of notes and warrants, and (iii) net proceeds of $2.4 million from the November 2025 registered direct and private placement transactions, and the timing of borrowings of $0.9 million less repayments of $0.9 million from short-term insurance premium financing arrangements.
Previous wording
Our corporate headquarters is located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where we currently lease approximately 35,621 square feet of space under a lease that expires on April 30, 2026. In January 2024, we executed a renewal on a lease where we occupy approximately 8,513 square feet of space in Aliso Viejo, California that now expires on February 29, 2028. Internationally, we lease approximately 12,728 square feet in Belgrade, Serbia under a lease that expires July 31, 2026, approximately 1,500 square feet in Stockholm, Sweden under a lease that expires September 30, 2026, and approximately 2,659 square feet in Braga, Portugal under a lease that expires May 31, 2027. Each of the above properties is used by our sole reportable operating segment: Wireless.
Current wording
Our corporate headquarters is located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where we currently lease approximately 35,621 square feet of space under a lease that expires on April 30, 2026. In February 2026, we executed a renewal on the lease whereby beginning May 1, 2026 we will lease approximately 9,571 square feet through April 30, 2031. We occupy approximately 8,513 square feet of space in Aliso Viejo, California in a lease that expires on February 29, 2028. Internationally, we lease approximately 12,728 square feet in Belgrade, Serbia under a lease that expires July 31, 2026, approximately 1,500 square feet in Stockholm, Sweden under a lease that expires September 30, 2026, and approximately 2,659 square feet in Braga, Portugal under a lease that expires May 31, 2027.
Previous wording
For warrant liabilities and derivatives, we may utilize fair value measurements which are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, and subsequent changes in fair value for designated items are required to be reported in earnings in the current period.
Current wording
For warrant liabilities, we may utilize fair value measurements which are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, and subsequent changes in fair value for designated items are required to be reported in earnings in the current period.
Previous wording
In connection with preparing our consolidated financial statements, management evaluates whether there are conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date that the financial statements are issued.
Current wording
The Company's financial statements have been presented on the basis that it is a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. In connection with preparing consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025, certain conditions in the Company's evaluation, considered in the aggregate, have raised substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date that the financial statements are issued, which has not been alleviated. The evaluation considered the Company's financial condition, including its liquidity sources, funds necessary to maintain the Company's operations considering the current financial condition, obligations, and other expected cash flows, and negative financial trends of recurring operating losses and negative cash flows.
Previous wording
We have received upfront payments from customers from services to be provided under our ViewSpot contracts. The advance receipts were deferred and subsequently recognized ratably over the contract period. We also provide consulting services to configure new devices or ad hoc targeted promotional content for our customers upon request. These requests are driven by our customers’ marketing initiatives and tend to be short term “bursts” of activity. We recognize these revenues upon delivery of the configured promotional content to the cloud platform or upon certification of the new device.
Current wording
We also provided consulting services to configure new devices or ad hoc targeted promotional content for our customers utilizing the ViewSpot platform upon request from our customers. These requests were driven by our customers’ marketing initiatives and tend to be short term “bursts” of activity. We recognized these revenues upon delivery of the configured promotional content to the cloud platform or upon certification of the new device. We divested our ViewSpot product line on June 3, 2025.