Bogota Financial Corp.
For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 12, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 12, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-13.
0001437749-25-026394
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-12.
0001437749-25-034382
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 74 previous paragraphs and 75 current paragraphs.
27 unchanged; 40 reworded; 8 added; 7 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 34 previous and 35 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (8)
Current report
Net Equity Investments. Net equity investments were $2.5 million, at September 30, 2025 and were initially recorded during the quarter. This investment was part of a $10 million commitment to fund a limited partnership which invests in sale leaseback transactions.
Current report
Interest income on cash and cash equivalents increased $41,000, or 29.7%, to $179,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $138,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 due to a $6.5 million increase in the average balance to $16.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $10.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, reflecting proceeds from loan repayments, which were offset by funds used to repay borrowings. This was offset by a 112 basis point decrease in the average yield from 5.39% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to 4.27% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, due to the lower interest rate environment.
Current report
Interest expense on interest-bearing deposits decreased $535,000, or 8.7%, to $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $6.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease was due to a 46 basis point decrease in the average cost of deposits to 3.58% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from 4.04% for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in the average cost of deposits was due to the lower interest rate environment and a decrease in the rate paid on certificates of deposit offset by an increase in the rate paid on transactional accounts. Our rates on certificates of deposit decreased 61 basis points to 3.89% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from 4.50% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, while the average balances of certificates of deposit increased $5.4 million to $502.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $497.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The average balance of NOW/money market accounts and savings accounts increased $4.9 million and $6.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Current report
Non-Interest Expense. For the three months ended September 30, 2025, non-interest expense increased $133,000, or 3.7%, over the comparable 2024 period. Professional fees increased $113,000, or 45.6%, due to an increase in legal and consulting fees. Occupancy and equipment costs increased $259,000, or 68.0%, as a result of the lease-buyback transaction completed in the fourth quarter of 2024, which resulted in increased lease expense going forward. These increases were offset by a $79,000, or 3.8%, reduction in salaries and employee benefits, which decreased due to lower headcount, a $75,000, or 87.9%, decrease in advertising expenses and a $58,000, or 26.9%, decrease in other non-interest expense.
Current report
Interest income on cash and cash equivalents increased $135,000, or 32.5%, to $550,000 for thenine months ended September 30, 2025 from $415,000 for thenine months ended September 30, 2024 due to a $5.3 million increase in the average balance to $14.4 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2025 from $9.1 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2024. This was partially offset by a 100 basis point decrease in the average yield from 6.09% for thenine months ended September 30, 2024 to 5.09% for thenine months ended September 30, 2025, due to the lower rate environment.
Current report
Interest expense on interest-bearing deposits decreased $1.5 million, or 8.0%, to $16.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $18.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease was due to a 26 basis point decrease in the average cost of deposits to 3.69% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from 3.95% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in the average cost was driven by a 34 basis point decrease in the average cost of certificates of deposit to 4.05% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from 4.39% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in the average cost of deposits was due to the lower interest rate environment and a change in the composition of the deposit portfolio as the average balance of certificates of deposit declined while the average balance of transactional accounts increased. The average balances of certificates of deposit decreased $20.6 million to $489.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $510.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 while average NOW/money market accounts and savings accounts increased $6.8 million and $4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Current report
***Non-Interest Expense.***For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, non-interest expense increased $478,000, or 4.4%, over the comparable 2024 period. Professional fees increased $250,000, or 36.7%, due to higher legal and consulting expense. Occupancy and equipment costs increased $833,000, or 74.4%, as a result of the lease-buyback transaction completed in the fourth quarter of 2024, which resulted in increased lease expense. These were offset by a $241,000, or 3.8%, reduction in salaries and employee benefit, which decreased due to lower headcount, advertising expense, which decreased by $179,000, or 57.6%, and other non-interest expense, which decreased $183,000, or 24.4%.
Current report
Income Tax Expense. Income tax benefit decreased $814,000, or 99.1%, to a benefit of $8,000 for thenine months ended September 30, 2025 from a $821,000 benefit for thenine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease was due to an increase of $3.5 million in pre-tax income. Included in the net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was a one-time death benefit of approximately $543,000 from a bank-owned life insurance policy, which was a non-taxable event and reduced the Company's effective tax rate for the period.
Removed paragraphs (7)
Previous report
Interest income on cash and cash equivalents decreased $21,000, or 16.4%, to $106,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $127,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 due to adecrease of 164 basis points in the average yield from 5.90% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to 4.26% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in the average yield was partially offset by a $1.3 million increase in the average balance to $9.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $8.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Previous report
Interest expense on interest-bearing deposits decreased $730,000, or 11.7%, to $5.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $6.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to lower average balance of certificates of deposit, which decreased to $482.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $517.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was offset by an increase in the average balances of NOW and money market accounts, which increased by $5.6 million, from $67.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $73.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and by an increase in the average balances of savings accounts, which increased by $4.7 million, from $44.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $48.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. In addition to the changes in average balances, the average cost of interest bearing deposits decreased 32 basis points from 3.99% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, to 3.67% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, due to a 44 basis point decrease in the average costs of certificates of deposit, offset by increases in the average costs of NOW and money market accounts and savings accounts.
Previous report
Non-Interest Expense. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, non-interest expense increased $129,000, or 3.5%, over the comparable 2024 period. This was due to a $274,000, or 74.6%, increase in occupancy and equipment expense, which increased as a result of increased occupancy costs related to the sale leaseback transaction that was completed in the fourth quarter of 2024, and a $112,000, or 43.2%, increase in professional fees, which were largely attributable to legal expense related to ongoing foreclosure of one past due loan. These increases were offset by a $83,000, or 3.9%, decrease in salaries and benefits costs, which was a result of reduced headcount, and a $99,000 decrease in advertising costs when compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Previous report
Interest income on cash and cash equivalents increased $95,000, or 34.4%, to $371,000 for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $276,000 for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 due to a $4.8 million increase in the average balance to $13.3 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $8.5 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024, reflecting the decrease in loans and securities. The increase was offset by an 92 basis point decrease in the average yield from 6.50% for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 to 5.58% for thesix months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous report
Interest expense on interest-bearing deposits decreased $938,000, or 7.7%, to $11.3 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $12.2 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to lower average balances on certificates of deposit, which decreased to $483.4 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $517.2 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 and due to the lower costs of certificates of deposit. The decrease was offset by an increase in the average balances of NOW and money market accounts, which increased by $7.7 million, from $68.6 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 to $76.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and due to higher cost of those accounts which increased 44 basis points from 1.95% for thesix months ended June 30, 2024, to 2.39% for thesix months ended June 30, 2025. Also the average balances of savings accounts increased $3.6 million, from $43.7 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 to $47.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and the cost of those accounts increased 17 basis points from 1.85% for thesix months ended June 30, 2024, to 2.02% for thesix months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous report
Non-Interest Expense. For thesix months ended June 30, 2025, non-interest expense increased $345,000, or 4.7%, over the comparable 2024 period. This was due to a $574,000, or 77.8%, increase in occupancy and equipment expense, which increased as a result of the sale leaseback transaction that was completed in the fourth quarter of 2024, and by a $114,000, or 25.0%, increase in professional fees that was largely attributable to legal fees related to one past due loan. These were offset by a $162,000, or 3.8%, decrease in salaries and benefits costs, which was a result of reduced headcount, and a $104,000 decrease in advertising expense.
Previous report
Income Tax Expense. Income tax benefit decreased $488,000, or 85.8%, to a benefit of $81,000 for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from a $568,000 benefit for thesix months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was due to an increase of $2.3 million of net income.
Reworded paragraphs (40)
Previous wording
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and for thethree and six months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024 is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of Bogota Financial Corp. The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Current wording
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024 is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of Bogota Financial Corp. The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Previous wording
This report contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “seek,” “expect” and words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
Current wording
This report may contain forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “seek,” “expect” and words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
Previous wording
***Total Assets.***Assets decreased $49.7 million, or 5.1%, from $971.5 million at December 31, 2024 to $921.8 million at June 30, 2025, primarily due to a $31.9 million, or 61.1%, decrease in cash and cash equivalents, and an $18.5 million, or 2.6%, decrease in loans, offset by a $4.3 million, or 3.1%, increase in securities available for sale.
Current wording
***Total Assets.***Assets decreased $45.7 million, or 4.7%, from $971.5 million at December 31, 2024 to $925.8 million at September 30, 2025, due largely to a $21.0 million, or 40.2%, decrease in cash and cash equivalents, and a $42.5 million, or 6.0%, decrease in loans, offset by a $20.4 million, or 14.6%, increase in securities available for sale.
Previous wording
***Cash and Cash Equivalents.***Cash and cash equivalents decreased $31.9 million, or 61.1%, to $20.3 million at June 30, 2025 from $52.2 million at December 31, 2024, as excess funds were used to repay borrowings.
Current wording
***Cash and Cash Equivalents.***Cash and cash equivalents decreased $21.0 million, or 40.2%, to $31.2 million at September 30, 2025 from $52.2 million at December 31, 2024, as excess funds were used to repay borrowings and to purchase securities.
Previous wording
Securities Available for Sale. Securities available for sale increased $4.3 million, or 3.1%, to $144.6 million at June 30, 2025 from $140.3 million at December 31, 2024, primarily due to purchases of corporate bonds and residential mortgage-backed securities.
Current wording
Securities Available for Sale. Securities available for sale increased $20.4 million, or 14.6%, to $160.7 million at September 30, 2025 from $140.3 million at December 31, 2024, due to purchases of corporate bonds and mortgage-backed securities.
Previous wording
***Net Loans.***Net loans decreased $18.5 million, or 2.6%, to $693.2 million at June 30, 2025 from $711.7 million at December 31, 2024. The decrease was due to a decrease of $14.5 million, or 3.1%, in one- to four-residential real estate loans to $458.2 million from $472.7 million at December 31, 2024, a decrease of $17.4 million, or 40.3%, in construction loans to $25.8 million at June 30, 2025 from $43.2 million at December 31, 2024, and a decrease of $1.9 million, or 30.5%, in commercial and industrial loans to $4.3 million at June 30, 2025 from $6.2 million at December 31, 2024, offset by a $8.0 million, or 10.7%, increase in multi-family real estate loans to $82.1 million at June 30, 2025 from $74.2 million at December 31, 2024, and by a $7.3 million, or 6.2%, increase in commercial real estate loans to $125.3 million at June 30, 2025 from $118.0 million at December 31, 2024. The decreases in one- to four-residential real estate loans and construction loans reflected a decrease in demand for such loans due to the interest rate environment. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Bank had no loans held for sale.
Current wording
***Net Loans.***Net loans decreased $42.5 million, or 6.0%, to $669.2 million at September 30, 2025 from $711.7 million at December 31, 2024. The decrease was due to a decrease of $23.2 million, or 4.9%, in one- to four-residential real estate loans to $449.6 million from $472.7 million at December 31, 2024, a decrease of $18.0 million, or 41.6%, in construction loans to $25.2 million at September 30, 2025 from $43.2 million at December 31, 2024, a decrease of $2.5 million, or 39.9%, in commercial and industrial loans to $3.7 million at September 30, 2025 from $6.2 million at December 31, 2024, and a decrease of $3.8 million, or 5.1%, in multi-family real estate loans to $70.4 million at September 30, 2025 from $74.2 million at December 31, 2024, offset by a $4.8 million, or 4.1%, increase in commercial real estate loans to $122.8 million at September 30, 2025 from $118.0 million at December 31, 2024. The decreases in one- to four-residential real estate loans and construction loans reflected a decrease in demand for such loans due to the interest rate environment. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Bank had no loans held for sale.
Previous wording
***Asset Quality.***Delinquent loans increased $6.1 million to $20.4 million, or 2.9% of total loans, at June 30, 2025, compared to$14.3 million, or 2.0% of total loans, at December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to one commercial real estate loan that became 60 days past due, which has a balance of $7.1 million, and is considered well-secured, accruing and in the process of collection. We did not record any specific reserves or charge-offs for our nonaccrual loans. During the same timeframe, non-performing assets decreased from $14.0 million at December 31, 2024 to $13.9 million, which represented 1.5% of total assets at June 30, 2025. The Company’s allowance for credit losses was 0.37% of total loans and 18.69% of non-performing loans at June 30, 2025 compared to 0.37% of total loans and 18.77% of non-performing loans at December 31, 2024. The Bank does not have any exposure to commercial real estate loans secured by office space. Non-performing loans at June 30, 2025 were primarily comprised of one construction loan for a catering hall that is 99% complete, with a balance of $10.9 million and a loan to value ratio of 45%. Based on the well-secured nature of the loan, there was no associated specific reserve at June 30, 2025. The Company has commenced legal action to foreclose on the property, which is ongoing. The Company did not record any charge-offs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 or 2024.
Current wording
***Asset Quality.***Delinquent loans increased $7.5 million to $21.8 million, or 3.2% of total loans, at September 30, 2025, compared to$14.3 million, or 2.0% of total loans, at December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to one commercial real estate loan with a balance of $7.1 million, which is considered well-secured and in the process of collection. The loan was on the watchlist and was placed on nonaccrual as it became greater than 90 days past due on September 30, 2025, the related credit quality indicator and risk rating were under review as of September 30, 2025. During the same timeframe, non-performing assets increased from $14.0 million at December 31, 2024 to $20.5 million, which represented 2.2% of total assets at September 30, 2025. The Company’s allowance for credit losses was 0.38% of total loans and 12.42% of non-performing loans at September 30, 2025 compared to 0.37% of total loans and 18.77% of non-performing loans at December 31, 2024. The Bank has limited exposure to commercial real estate loans secured by office space. Non-performing loans at September 30, 2025 were primarily comprised of one construction loan for a catering hall that is 99% complete, with a balance of $10.9 million and a loan to value ratio of 45%. Based on the well-secured nature of the loan, there was no associated specific reserve at September 30, 2025. The Company has commenced legal action to foreclose on the property, which is ongoing. We did not record any specific reserves or charge-offs for our nonaccrual loans. The Company did not record any charge-offs for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025 or 2024.
Previous wording
Total Liabilities. Total liabilities decreased $50.8 million, or 6.1%, to $783.4 million as of June 30, 2025 from $834.2 million as of December 31, 2024, primarily due to a $36.2 million decrease in borrowings and a $14.0 million decrease in deposits.
Current wording
Total Liabilities. Total liabilities decreased $49.1 million, or 5.9%, to $785.1 million as of September 30, 2025 from $834.2 million as of December 31, 2024, primarily due to a $52.8 million decrease in borrowings, offset by a $4.6 million increase in deposits.
Previous wording
Deposits. Deposits decreased $14.0 million, or 2.2%, to $628.2 million at June 30, 2025 from $642.2 million at December 31, 2024. The decrease in deposits was reflected in most deposit categories including a decrease in certificates of deposit of $11.5 million, or 2.3%, to $481.8 million as of June 30, 2025 from $493.3 million at December 31, 2024, a decrease in NOW accounts of $2.8 million, or 5.0%, to $52.6 million as of June 30, 2025 from $55.4 million at December 31, 2024, a $2.3 million, or 16.6%, decrease in money market accounts to $11.7 million as of June 30, 2025 from $14.0 million at December 31, 2024. The decreases were offset by a $4.6 million, or 9.8%, increase in savings accounts. The changes reflected competition and customers moving funds into other higher-yielding investments.
Current wording
Deposits. Deposits increased $4.6 million, or 0.7%, to $646.8 million at September 30, 2025 from $642.2 million at December 31, 2024. The increase in deposits was due to an increase in certificates of deposit of $9.2 million, or 1.9%, to $502.5 million as of September 30, 2025 from $493.3 million at December 31, 2024, and by an increase in savings accounts of $5.7 million, or 12.3%, to $52.6 million as of September 30, 2025 from $46.9 million at December 31, 2024, offset by a decrease in money market deposit accounts of $3.6 million, or 25.6%, to $10.4 million as of September 30, 2025 from $14.0 million at December 31, 2024, a $3.5 million, or 10.6%, a decrease in noninterest bearing accounts to $29.2 million as of September 30, 2025 from $32.7 million at December 31, 2024, and by a $3.4 million, or 6.1%, decrease in NOW accounts. The overall changes reflected the Company's efforts to retain certificates of deposit and savings accounts with customers moving funds into these higher-yielding investments.
Previous wording
At June 30, 2025, municipal deposits totaled $25.4 million, which represented 4.1% of total deposits, and brokered deposits totaled $108.0 million, which represented 17.2% of deposits. At December 31, 2024, municipal deposits totaled $30.7 million, which represented 4.8% of deposits, and brokered deposits totaled $101.6 million, which represented 15.8% of total deposits. At June 30, 2025, uninsured deposits totaled $57.0 million, comprised of 300 account holders, which represented 9.1% of total deposits.
Current wording
At September 30, 2025, municipal deposits totaled $33.5 million, which represented 5.2% of total deposits, and brokered deposits totaled $112.9 million, which represented 17.5% of deposits. At December 31, 2024, municipal deposits totaled $30.7 million, which represented 4.8% of deposits, and brokered deposits totaled $101.6 million, which represented 15.8% of total deposits. At September 30, 2025, uninsured deposits totaled $59.7 million, comprised of 312 account holders, which represented 9.2% of total deposits.
Previous wording
***Borrowings.***Federal Home Loan Bank of New York borrowings decreased $36.2 million, or 21.0%, to $136.0 million at June 30, 2025 from $172.2 million at December 31, 2024. Long-term advances decreased $46.7 million, while short-term advances increased by $10.5 million. The weighted average rate of borrowings was 3.99% and 4.49% as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Total borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank was $241.3 million at June 30, 2025, of which $136.0 million has been advanced. The decrease in borrowings was largely attributable to the repayment of advances and borrowings that matured during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Current wording
***Borrowings.***Federal Home Loan Bank of New York borrowings decreased $52.8 million, or 30.6%, to $119.4 million at September 30, 2025 from $172.2 million at December 31, 2024. Long-term advances decreased $58.3 million, while short-term advances increased by $5.5 million. The weighted average rate of borrowings was 4.42% and 4.49% as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Total borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank was $234.1 million at September 30, 2025, of which $119.4 million has been advanced. The decrease in borrowings was largely attributable to the repayment of advances and borrowings that matured during thenine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
***Total Equity.***Stockholders’ equity increased $1.2 million to $138.4 million, primarily due to net income of $955,000. At June 30, 2025, the Company’s ratio of average stockholders’ equity-to-average total assets was 15.94%, compared to 13.99% at December 31, 2024.
Current wording
***Total Equity.***Stockholders’ equity increased $3.4 million to $140.7 million, primarily due to net income of $1.4 million and less unrealized losses related to available-for-sale securities of $1.7 million. At September 30, 2025, the Company’s ratio of average stockholders’ equity-to-average total assets was 15.02%, compared to 14.10% at December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
(1) Cash flow and fair value hedges are used to manage interest rate risk. During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the net effect on interest expense on the Federal Home Loan Bank advances and certificates of deposit was a reduced expenseof $186,000 and $461,000 respectively.
Current wording
(1) Cash flow and fair value hedges are used to manage interest rate risk. During the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the net effect on interest expense on the Federal Home Loan Bank advances and certificates of deposit was a reduced expense of $205,000 and $498,000 respectively.
Previous wording
(1) Cash flow hedges are used to manage interest rate risk. During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the net effect on interest expense on the Federal Home Loan Bank advances and certificates of deposit was a reduced expense of $363,000 and $749,000 respectively.
Current wording
(1) Cash flow hedges are used to manage interest rate risk. During thenine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the net effect on interest expense on the Federal Home Loan Bank advances and certificates of deposit was a reduced expense of $568,000 and $1.2 million respectively.
Previous wording
General. Net income increased $657,000 to $224,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from a net loss of $432,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $920,000 in net interest income, partially offset by an increase of $129,000 in non-interest expenses, and a decrease of $229,000 in income tax benefit.
Current wording
General. Net income increased $822,000 to $455,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from a net loss of $367,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $1.2 million in net interest income, partially offset by a decrease of $326,000 in income tax benefit.
Previous wording
Interest Income. Interest income increased $31,000, or 0.3%, to $10.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Interest Income. Interest income increased $8,000, or 0.1%, and was $10.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024.
Previous wording
Interest income on loans decreased $7,000, or 0.1%, as a $12.3 million decrease in the average balance to $697.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $710.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was offset by a seven basis point increase in the yield from 4.70% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to 4.77% for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current wording
Interest income on loans decreased $168,000, or 2.0%, as a $28.6 million decrease in the average balance to $683.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $711.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was offset by a eight basis point increase in the yield from 4.69% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to 4.77% for the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Interest income on securities increased $86,000, or 4.6%, due to a 151 basis points, from 4.01% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to 5.52% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, which was offset by a $44.4 million decrease in the average balance to $141.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $185.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The changes in the yield and average balance reflect that, in the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company sold approximately $66.0 million in amortized cost ($57.1 million in market value) of securities with a weighted average yield of 1.89% and reinvested $32.7 million of these proceeds into securities with a weighted average yield of 5.60%.
Current wording
Interest income on securities increased $206,000, or 10.9%, due to a 141 basis point increase in the average yield, from 4.05% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to 5.46% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, which was offset by a $33.3 million decrease in the average balance to $153.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $187.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The changes in the yield and average balance reflect that, in the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company sold approximately $66.0 million in amortized cost ($57.1 million in market value) of securities with a weighted average yield of 1.89% and reinvested $32.7 million of these proceeds into securities with a weighted average yield of 5.60%.
Previous wording
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $1.0 million, or 6.6%, from $15.1 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 to $14.1 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to lower average balance and cost of certificates of deposit and lower average balance of borrowings, offset by an increase in costs of borrowings.
Current wording
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $1.2 million, or 15.4%, from $8.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $6.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to lower costs on certificates of deposit and lower balances on borrowings.
Previous wording
Interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $190,000, or 12.9%, from $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was due to a decrease in the average balance of $40.0 million to $130.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was offset by a 47 basis point increase in the average cost of borrowings to 3.96% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from 3.49% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 due to the new borrowings being shorter durations at higher rates.
Current wording
Interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $694,000, or 38.5%, from $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the average balance of $80.8 million to $116.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, from $196.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease was offset by an increase in the average cost of borrowings of 15 basis points to 3.79% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from 3.64% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 due to the new borrowings being shorter durations at higher rates.
Previous wording
Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $951,000, or 34.7%, to $3.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The increase reflected a 48 basis point increase in the net interest rate spread to 1.20% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from 0.72% for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The net interest margin increased 53 basis points to 1.74% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from 1.21% for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $1.2 million, or 46.6%, to $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase reflected a 64 basis point increase in our net interest rate spread to 1.30% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from 0.66% for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Our net interest margin increased 65 basis points to 1.80% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from 1.15% for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous wording
Provision for Credit Losses. We did not record a provision for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to a $35,000 provision for credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in the allowance for credit losses was due to the decrease in loans and held-to-maturity securities and the absence of charge-offs.
Current wording
Provision for Credit Losses. We recorded a $50,000 recovery of credit losses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to no provision for credit losses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 due to lower loan balances and commitments.
Previous wording
Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased by $29,000, or 9.4%, to $332,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $303,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Bank-owned life insurance income increased $13,000, or 6.0%, due to higher yield during 2025. Additionally, gains on the sale of loans increased $9,000 compared to no gain on sale of loans for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income decreased by $6,000, or 1.8%, to $321,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from $327,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 due to the gain on the sale of loans of $12,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to no such gain in 2025.
Previous wording
Income Tax Expense. Income tax benefit decreased $229,000, or 81.3%, to a benefit of $53,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from a $281,000 benefit for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was due to an increase of $886,000 of net income.
Current wording
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense increased $326,000 to an expense of $73,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from a $253,000 benefit for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was due to an increase of $1.1 million in pre-tax income.
Previous wording
Comparison of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024
Current wording
Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024
Previous wording
General. Net income increased by $1.8 million to $955,000 for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from a net loss of $873,000 for thesix months ended June 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $1.9 million in net interest income, and a $619,000 increase in non-interest income, partially offset by an increase of $574,000 in occupancy and equipment costs, and a decrease of $488,000 in income tax benefit. Income for the six months ended June 30, 2025 included a one-time death benefit of approximately $543,000 from the Company's bank-owned life insurance policy related to a former employee.
Current wording
***General.***Net income increased by $2.7 million to net income of $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from a net loss of $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $3.1 million in net interest income and a $200,000 decrease in the provision for credit losses, partially offset by a $478,000 increase in non-interest expense and a decrease of $814,000 in income tax benefit. Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 included a one-time death benefit of approximately $543,000 from a bank-owned life insurance policy related to a former employee.
Previous wording
Interest Income. Interest income increased $893,000, or 4.4%, from $20.5 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 to $21.4 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 primarily due to higher yields on interest-earning assets, offset by a decrease in the average balance of interest-earning assets.
Current wording
Interest Income. Interest income increased $900,000, or 2.9%, from $31.2 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2024 to $32.1 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2025 due to higher yields on interest-earning assets, offset by a decrease in the average balance of interest-earning assets.
Previous wording
Interest income on loans increased $387,000, or 2.3%, to $16.9 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $16.5 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 due primarily to a 18 basis point increase in the average yield from 4.64% for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 to 4.82% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, which was offset by a $10.3 million decrease in the average balance to $701.4 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $711.7 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Interest income on loans increased $221,000, or 0.9%, to $25.1 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $24.9 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2024 due primarily to a 16 basis point increase in the average yield from 4.66% for thenine months ended September 30, 2024 to 4.82% for thenine months ended September 30, 2025, offset by a $16.5 million decrease in the average balance to $695.2 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2025 from $711.7 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous wording
Interest income on securities increased $390,000, or 11.5%, to $3.8 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $3.4 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a 143 basis point increase in the average yield from 3.85% for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 to 5.28% for thesix months ended June 30, 2025. This was partially offset by a $32.9 million decrease in the average balance to $143.2 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $176.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in the average balance and the increase in the yield was as a result of a balance sheet restructuring undertaken in the fourth quarter of 2024, where certain lower-yielding securities were sold, a portion of the proceeds were reinvested into higher-yielding securities and all remaining held to maturity securities were reclassified as available for sale.
Current wording
Interest income on securities increased $595,000, or 11.3%, to $5.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 primarily due to a 142 basis point increase in the average yield from 3.92% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 5.34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, which was offset by a $33.0 million decrease in the average balance to $146.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $179.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in the average balance and the increase in the yield was as a result of the balance sheet restructuring undertaken in the fourth quarter of 2024, where certain lower-yielding securities were sold and a portion of the proceeds were reinvested into higher-yielding securities and all remaining held to maturity securities were reclassified as available for sale.
Previous wording
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $920,000, or 11.9%, from $7.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $6.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 due to lower average balances on certificates of deposit and borrowings and a decrease in the costs of certificates of deposit, offset by an increase in borrowing costs.
Current wording
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $2.2 million, or 9.7%, from $23.1 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2024 to $20.9 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to lower average balances on certificates of deposit and borrowings and a lower rate paid on certificates of deposit.
Previous wording
Interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $62,000, or 2.1%. The decrease was due to a decrease in the average balance of $16.2 million to $144.1 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in average balances of borrowings was offset by a 33 basis point increase in the average cost of borrowings to 3.99% for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from 3.66% for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 due to the new borrowings being shorter durations at higher rates.
Current wording
Interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $756,000, or 16.0%. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the average balance of $36.9 million to $134.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $171.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease was offset by an increase in the average cost of borrowings of 26 basis points to 3.93% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from 3.67% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 due to the new borrowings being for shorter durations at higher rates.
Previous wording
Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $1.9 million, or 35.1%, to $7.3 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $5.4 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2024. The increase reflected a 47 basis point increase in the net interest rate spread to 1.15% for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from 0.68% for thesix months ended June 30, 2024. The net interest margin increased 50 basis points to 1.70% for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from 1.20% for thesix months ended June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $3.1 million, or 38.9%, to $11.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from $8.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase reflected a 53 basis point increase in our net interest rate spread to 1.21% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from 0.68% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Our net interest margin increased 55 basis points to 1.73% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from 1.18% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024
Previous wording
Provision for Credit Losses. We recorded an $80,000 recovery of credit losses for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 compared to a $70,000 provision for credit losses for thesix months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease in the provision for credit losses was due to the decrease in loans, loan commitments and held-to-maturity securities and the absence of charge-offs.
Current wording
Provision for Credit Losses. We recorded an $130,000 recovery of credit losses for thenine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to a $70,000 provision for credit losses for thenine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in the allowance for credit losses was due to the decrease in loans, loan commitments and held-to-maturity securities and the absence of charge-offs.
Previous wording
Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased by $619,000, or 102.7%, to $1.2 million for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 from $602,000 for thesix months ended June 30, 2024. Bank-owned life insurance income increased $564,000, or 132.0%, due to a death benefit receivable related to a former employee and higher yields during 2025. Additionally, the gain on the sale of loans increased $38,000 compared to no gain on sale of loans for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased by $612,000, or 65.9%, to $1.5 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2025 from $930,000 for thenine months ended September 30, 2024. Bank-owned life insurance income increased $564,000, or 87.1%, due to a death benefit receivable related to a former employee and higher balances during 2025. The gain on the sale of loans also increased by $26,000 compared to thenine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous wording
***Net Interest Income Analysis.***We also use income simulation to measure interest rate risk inherent in our balance sheet at a given point in time by showing the effect on net interest income over specified time frames and using different interest rate shocks and ramps. The assumptions include management’s best assessment of the effect of changing interest rates on the prepayment speeds of certain assets and liabilities, projections for account balances in each of the product lines offered and the historical behavior of deposit rates and balances in relation to changes in interest rates. These assumptions are subject to change, and as a result, the model is not expected to precisely measure net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on net interest income. Actual results will differ from the simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes as well as changes in the balance sheet composition and market conditions. Assumptions are supported with quarterly back testing of the model to actual market rate shifts.
Current wording
***Net Interest Income Analysis.***We also use income simulation to measure interest rate risk in our balance sheet at a given point in time by showing the effect on net interest income over specified time frames and using different interest rate shocks and ramps. The assumptions include management’s best assessment of the effect of changing interest rates on the prepayment speeds of certain assets and liabilities, projections for account balances in each of the product lines offered and the historical behavior of deposit rates and balances in relation to changes in interest rates. These assumptions are subject to change, and as a result, the model is not expected to precisely measure net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on net interest income. Actual results will differ from the simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes as well as changes in the balance sheet composition and market conditions. Assumptions are supported with quarterly back testing of the model to actual market rate shifts.
Previous wording
The preceding simulation analyses do not represent a forecast of actual results and should not be relied upon as being indicative of expected operating results. These hypothetical estimates are based upon numerous assumptions, which are subject to change, including: the nature and timing of interest rate levels, including the yield curve shape, prepayments on loans and securities, deposit decay rates, pricing decisions on loans and deposits, reinvestment/replacement of asset and liability cash flows, and others. Also, as market conditions vary, prepayment/refinancing levels, the varying impact of interest rate changes on caps and floors embedded in adjustable-rate loans, early withdrawal of deposits, changes in product preferences, and other internal/external variables will likely deviate from those assumed.
Current wording
The preceding simulation does not represent a forecast of actual results and should not be relied upon as being indicative of expected operating results. These hypothetical estimates are based upon numerous assumptions, which are subject to change, including: the nature and timing of interest rate levels, including the yield curve shape, prepayments on loans and securities, deposit decay rates, pricing decisions on loans and deposits, reinvestment/replacement of asset and liability cash flows, and others. Also, as market conditions vary, prepayment/refinancing levels, the varying impact of interest rate changes on caps and floors embedded in adjustable-rate loans, early withdrawal of deposits, changes in product preferences, and other internal/external variables will likely deviate from those assumed.
Previous wording
***Liquidity.***Liquidity describes ourability to meet financial obligations that arise in the ordinary course of business. Liquidity is primarily needed to meet the borrowing and deposit withdrawal requirements of our customers and to fund current and planned expenditures. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and securities and proceeds from calls, maturities and sales of securities and sales of loans. We also borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York. At June 30, 2025, we had the ability to borrow up to $241.3 million, of which $139.5 million was outstanding and $5.5 million was utilized as collateral for letters of credit issued to secure municipal deposits. At June 30, 2025, we had $54.0 million in unsecured lines of credit with four correspondent banks with no outstanding balance.
Current wording
***Liquidity.***Liquidity describes ourability to meet financial obligations that arise in the ordinary course of business. Liquidity is primarily needed to meet the borrowing and deposit withdrawal requirements of our customers and to fund current and planned expenditures. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and securities and proceeds from calls, maturities and sales of securities and sales of loans. We also borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York. At September 30, 2025, we had the ability to borrow up to $234.1 million, of which $119.4 million was outstanding and $7.2 million was utilized as collateral for letters of credit issued to secure municipal deposits. At September 30, 2025, we had $54.0 million in unsecured lines of credit with four correspondent banks with no outstanding balance.
Previous wording
While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows, loan prepayments and loan and security sales are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets are dependent on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any period. At June 30, 2025, cash and cash equivalents totaled $20.3 million. Securities classified as available-for-sale, which provide additional sources of liquidity, totaled $144.6 million at June 30, 2025.
Current wording
While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows, loan prepayments and loan and security sales are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets are dependent on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any period. At September 30, 2025, cash and cash equivalents totaled $31.2 million. Securities classified as available-for-sale, which provide additional sources of liquidity, totaled $160.7 million at September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
We are committed to maintaining a strong liquidity position. We monitor our liquidity position on a daily basis. We anticipate we will have sufficient funds to meet our current funding commitments. Certificates of deposit due within one year of June 30, 2025 totaled $429.4 million, or 68.4% of total deposits. If these deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances. Depending on market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or borrowings than we currently pay. We believe, however, based on past experience that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with us. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.
Current wording
We are committed to maintaining a strong liquidity position. We monitor our liquidity position on a daily basis. We anticipate we will have sufficient funds to meet our current funding commitments. Certificates of deposit due within one year of September 30, 2025 totaled $444.6 million, or 68.8% of total deposits. If these deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances. Depending on market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or borrowings than we currently pay. We believe, however, based on past experience that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with us. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.
Previous wording
Capital Resources. We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. At June 30, 2025, we exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements, and were considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines. As a result of the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act, as modified in April 2020, the federal banking agencies were required to develop a “Community Bank Leverage Ratio” (the ratio of a bank's Tier 1 “equity capital to average total consolidated assets) for financial institutions with less than $10 billion. A “qualifying community bank” with capital exceeding 9% will be considered compliant with all applicable regulatory capital and leverage requirements, including the capital requirements to be considered "well capitalized” under Prompt Corrective Action statutes. As of June 30, 2025, the Bank reported as a qualifying community bank with a ratio of 15.40%.
Current wording
Capital Resources. We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. At September 30, 2025, we exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements, and were considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines. As a result of the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act, as modified in April 2020, the federal banking agencies were required to develop a “Community Bank Leverage Ratio” (the ratio of a bank's Tier 1 “equity capital to average total consolidated assets) for financial institutions with less than $10 billion. A “qualifying community bank” with capital exceeding 9% will be considered compliant with all applicable regulatory capital and leverage requirements, including the capital requirements to be considered "well capitalized” under Prompt Corrective Action statutes. As of September 30, 2025, the Bank reported as a qualifying community bank with a ratio of 15.42%.