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OMEROS CORP

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 15, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 15, 2025

OMER$16.92-0.9%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-11-13.

0001437749-24-034903

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-15.

0001437749-25-017213

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 98 previous paragraphs and 90 current paragraphs.

33 unchanged; 35 reworded; 21 added; 28 removed; 2 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 7 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (21)

Current report

Our pipeline also includes OMS1029, our long-acting antibody targeting MASP-2 which we expect will be well-suited to indications requiring long-term, chronic administration. In addition, we have a program focused on development of an orally administered small-molecule MASP-2 inhibitor. In the first quarter of 2025 we determined to pause most development activities in our OMS1029 and MASP-2 small-molecule development programs to preserve available capital for narsoplimab and other prioritized programs.

Current report

Clinical development of zaltenibart is currently focused on PNH and C3G. We have substantially completed two Phase 2 clinical trials evaluating zaltenibart and have an ongoing open label extension study to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of zaltenibart in PNH patients who have completed either of the two Phase 2 clinical trials. We also have a small, ongoing Phase 2 study evaluating zaltenibart in C3G.

Current report

We began initiating clinical trial sites in our Phase 3 program for zaltenibart in PNH during the first quarter of 2025; however, based on considerations of capital availability and the anticipated ramp up in spending on those trials, we have determined temporarily to pause our Phase 3 clinical development program for zaltenibart in this indication to prioritize the use of our available capital to other programs. We are working with our vendors and investigators to ensure that these studies can be restarted after securing capital and allocating it to the program with as little disruption to the timeline as possible.

Current report

We continue on a limited basis to progress pre-clinical studies within our novel oncology program, including IND-enabling studies in our program to develop novel, proprietary large molecule therapeutics designed to target and kill only dividing cancer cells. Acute myeloid leukemia (“AML”) is the lead indication for development in this program, which we refer to as OncotoX-AML. In preclinical models bothin vivo andin vitro, our potential AML therapeutic has consistently demonstrated superior efficacy to current AML standard of care treatments and has been well-tolerated in preliminary, preclinical tolerability studies. Our OncotoX-AML therapeutic also shows broad potential application across AML regardless of genetic mutation, including TP53, NPM1, KMT2a and FLT3.

Current report

In April 2025, we established the Omeros Oncology Clinical Steering Committee to help advance our OncotoX-AML program. The clinical steering committee is composed of leaders in AML treatment and research at the premier cancer centers across the United States. These experts in the treatment of AML are expected to help guide clinical development of our potential AML therapeutic. IND-enabling work is ongoing with an estimated timeline to clinical entry of 18-24 months.

Current report

In May 2025, we completed the exchange of $70.8 million of our 2026 Notes on a one-for-one basis for newly issued convertible senior notes maturing on June 15, 2029 (the “Convertible Note Exchange”). In addition, the Company entered into note conversion agreements (each, a “Note Conversion Agreement”) with two affiliated holders of the 2026 Notes to convert $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2026 Notes into shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Equitization Transaction”). Under the terms of the Note Conversion Agreements, the holders will convert the principal amount of the 2026 Notes in three equal tranches for a number of shares of common stock to be determined based in part on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on May 9, 2025 and in part based on the 20-day volume-weighted average price applicable to each tranche conversion date, subject to a floor conversion price. The Note Conversion Agreements provide that conversion of the entire $10.0 million principal amount of 2026 Notes will be completed no later than September 15, 2025.

Current report

The Convertible Note Exchange reduced the aggregate principal balance of our 2026 Notes from $97.9 million to $27.1 million. Upon completion of the Equitization Transaction, the aggregate principal balance of our 2026 Notes will have been further reduced from $27.1 million to $17.1 million. As a result of the reduced principal balance of the 2026 Notes, the Company will no longer be required to make a $20.0 million prepayment of the Term Loan outstanding under the Credit Agreement. The prepayment otherwise would have been required to be paid in November 2025 to avoid accelerated maturity of the entire Term Loan balance.

Current report

See “Note 6 — Debt” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.

Current report

We expect research and development expenses, exclusive of any one-time restructuring expenses, in the second quarter of 2025 to be lower than those in the first quarter of this year due to a pause in our two Phase 3 clinical trials for zaltenibart and reductions in development activities across certain other programs.

Current report

Interest expense is comprised of contractual cash and accrued interest on our 2026 Notes and Term Loan. In addition, we record pass through interest on the OMIDRIA royalty obligation, non-cash interest comprised of remeasurement adjustments taken on our OMIDRIA royalty obligation and amortization of debt discount or premiums on our notes and term debt.

Current report

Interest expense, net of premiums, discounts, issuance costs and remeasurement adjustments is shown below:

Current report

Contractual interest expense is comprised of cash interest paid during the year and the net change in accrued interest. Interest on our OMIDRIA royalty obligation is calculated under the effective interest method and represents a portion of the royalties remitted by Rayner to our administrative agent, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, along with principal. Pass through interest paid to DRI is offset by non-cash remeasurement adjustments taken to properly reflect the OMIDRIA royalty obligation for changes in probable cash flows on our future expected Rayner royalties. Debt discounts on the 2026 Notes are accretive whereas the unrealized gain on the 2026 Note Repurchase Transaction is treated as a premium on the Term Loan and deducted from contractual interest expense.

Current report

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, interest expense decreased $4.6 million compared to the same period in 2024. This decrease was primarily due to (i) non-cash remeasurement costs of our OMIDRIA royalty obligation to reflect the change in the future expected OMIDRIA cash flows from Rayner and (ii) decreased contractual interest expense on our 2026 Notes due to repurchasing $118.1 million of principal amount outstanding (approximately 75% of par value) in the 2026 Note Repurchase Transaction. These expenses were offset by an increase in pass through interest remitted to DRI through our administrative agent, resulting from DRI purchasing an expanded interest in all U.S. OMIDRIA royalties through 2031 for $115.5 million in February 2024, which consequentially increased the OMIDRIA royalty obligation by the same amount in the prior year.

Current report

Interest is earned on the OMIDRIA contract royalty asset at an implied effective interest rate of 11.0%. The $2.6 million decrease in net income from discontinued operations is primarily due to lower royalties earned in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the first quarter of 2024, which resulted in a lower remeasurement adjustment.

Current report

We also have a sales agreement pursuant to an at the market (“ATM”) equity offering facility through which we may, from time to time, offer and sell shares of our common stock equaling an aggregate amount of up to $150.0 million. Subsequent to March 31, 2025, we received $3.5 million in net proceeds from sale of our common stock through the ATM facility.

Current report

Net cash provided by investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025 changed by $100.5 million as compared to the same period in 2024 as cash and investments were used to fund operations.

Current report

Financing Activities. Net cash used by financing activities decreased $100.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to prior year activities related to (i) receiving $115.5 million in cash from DRI related to the sale of expanded OMIDRIA royalties in February 2024, (ii) repurchases of $11.9 million in common stock and (iii) payments to DRI of $3.4 million in royalties.

Current report

See “Note 6 — Debt” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Current report

See “Note 8 — OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Removed paragraphs (28)

Previous report

We successfully completed a pivotal clinical trial for narsoplimab in TA-TMA and previously submitted to FDA a biologics license application (“BLA”) seeking marketing approval for narsoplimab in this indication. In late 2021, FDA issued a complete response letter (“CRL”) with respect to the BLA in which the agency indicated that additional information would be needed to support regulatory approval. We appealed FDA’s decision to issue the CRL through a formal dispute resolution process that concluded in late 2022. Although our appeal was denied, the decision identified potential paths for resubmission of the BLA, including paths based on comparison of survival data from the completed pivotal trial versus a historical control group. Consistent with subsequent interactions with FDA’s review division, we previously submitted to FDA an analysis plan to assess already existing clinical trial data, existing data from a historical control population available from an external source, data from the narsoplimab expanded access program, and data directed to the mechanism of action of narsoplimab. As a part of our most recent meeting with FDA, in September 2024, we received minor feedback on our proposed statistical analysis plan for the primary endpoint – patient survival in our pivotal narsoplimab trial compared to that in an external registry of TA-TMA patients – which was a limited request to include certain additional sensitivity analyses. Additional sensitivity analyses were quickly incorporated into the plan and sent back to FDA. FDA’s reply is expected in November 2024. We have no other information requests pending and are not aware of any other impediment to resubmitting our narsoplimab BLA. After receiving FDA’s response and, assuming general alignment on the revised plan, we intend to proceed with conducting the primary and secondary efficacy analyses. If the results support resubmission, then we intend to finalize and resubmit our BLA as soon as possible. We are currently unable to provide a specific estimate of when or if we will resubmit the BLA or, subsequently, FDA’s timing for a decision regarding approval. Even if the results of the efficacy analysis are favorable and FDA accepts our resubmitted BLA for review, there can be no guarantee that FDA will approve narsoplimab for TA-TMA.

Previous report

Additionally, there is strong and increasingly well-established evidence of the central role of the lectin pathway in COVID-19 and acute respiratory distress syndrome (“ARDS”), and we have developed mechanistic,in vivo animal data, and proof-of-concept clinical data indicating that narsoplimab may be an effective therapeutic for COVID-19, ARDS and/or related indications. We also continue to explore the mounting evidence that MASP-2 and the lectin pathway are important drivers of post-acute sequelae SARS-CoV-2 (“PASC”), commonly known as long COVID, and have developed an assay platform to identify hyperactivation of the lectin pathway for use in severe acute COVID and PASC as well as in ARDS. Lectin pathway hyperactivation is correlated with COVID-19-related-ARDS and may be involved in the pathogenesis of PASC and of ARDS, including H1N1- and H5N1-related ARDS. As such, the assay may be useful to identify patients who are at greatest risk of hospitalization and/or mortality as well as those who are particularly amenable to lectin pathway inhibition therapy for the treatment of one or more of these conditions. We continue to validate the clinical correlation of lectin pathway hyperactivation with COVID-19, ARDS and PASC and to engage in discussions with potential partners as well as with representatives of the U.S. government regarding potential opportunities to obtain funding and advance development of our potential diagnostic and/or therapeutic product candidates for COVID-19, PASC or other infectious diseases.

Previous report

Our lectin pathway program also includes OMS1029, our long-acting antibody targeting MASP-2. This next-generation MASP-2 inhibitor is intended to be complementary to narsoplimab, enabling us to pursue chronic indications in which dosing convenience would be of significant benefit to patients. We have completed Phase 1 clinical trials evaluating both single-ascending and multiple-ascending doses of OMS1029. Results of these studies confirmed by pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic modeling and dose simulation, support once-quarterly, low-volume dosing, administered either intravenously or subcutaneously. OMS1029 has been well tolerated to date with no safety concerns identified. We continue to evaluate several potential indications for which Phase 2 clinical development of OMS1029 could be pursued, depending on resource availability.

Previous report

Clinical development of zaltenibart is currently focused on rapidly advancing to Phase 3 clinical trials in multiple alternative pathway-related disorders, including paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (“PNH”) and complement 3 glomerulopathy (“C3G”). We have multiple ongoing Phase 2 clinical trials evaluating zaltenibart in these indications.

Previous report

Wehave three ongoing clinical trials evaluating zaltenibart for PNH. The first is in PNH patients who have not previously been treated with a complement inhibitor, and the second is in PNH patients who have had an unsatisfactory response to ravulizumab, an inhibitor of complement component 5 (“C5”). The third clinical trial evaluating zaltenibart in PNH is an open-label extension study to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of zaltenibart in patients who have completed either of the other two PNH clinical trials.

Previous report

Results from a pre-specified interim analysis of our ongoing clinical trial of zaltenibart in complement-inhibitor-naïve adults with PNH were featured in a podium presentation at the annual meeting of the American Society of Hematology in December 2023. The interim analysis results showed statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in all measured markers of hemolysis, including hemoglobin and lactate dehydrogenase. This study was amended to gather additional data to inform the choice of zaltenibart dose for Phase 3 development. With these data, along with data from our Phase 1 study in healthy subjects evaluating higher dose levels than were used in our first completed Phase 1 study, we have now finalized selection of the zaltenibart dose for Phase 3 development. Zaltenibart has been well tolerated to date with no safety concerns identified.

Previous report

The last patient visit in our Phase 2 trial evaluating two doses of zaltenibart in PNH patients who have had an unsatisfactory response to the C5 inhibitor ravulizumab occurred in October 2024. Utilizing a “switch-over” design, this study enrolled PNH patients receiving ravulizumab, added zaltenibart to provide combination therapy with ravulizumab for 24 weeks, and then, in those patients who demonstrated a hemoglobin response with the combination therapy, switched to zaltenibart monotherapy. In June 2024, efficacy data from a pre-specified interim analysis of the combination therapy portion of the trial were featured in a podium presentation at the annual congress of the European Hematology Association held in Madrid, Spain. The interim analysis showed that the addition of zaltenibart therapy to ravulizumab treatment resulted in statistically significant and clinical meaningful improvements in both mean hemoglobin levels and absolute reticulocyte counts by week 4 of combination therapy, with a sustained response observed through week 24 (the latest assessment prior to the interim analysis cutoff). All 13 enrolled patients were included in the interim analysis. All patients in the high-dose group achieved clinical response, defined as an increase in hemoglobin of at least 2 grams, and six of seven patients in the low-dose group achieved this same clinical response. Data from the monotherapy portion of the trial show that clinically meaningful improvements in hemoglobin levels and absolute reticulocyte counts were sustained following transition to zaltenibart monotherapy and prevented both intravascular and extravascular hemolysis. As with all other clinical studies with zaltenibart, the drug was well tolerated without any safety signal of concern. Full details from interim analysis in the monotherapy portion of the trial will be presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Hematology in December 2024.

Previous report

Our third Phase 2 study is an open-label extension study to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of zaltenibart in patients with PNH. In the extension study, PNH patients who have completed a previous study evaluating zaltenibart roll directly into the extension study without a break in zaltenibart treatment. Data from this study are expected to contribute to any future marketing applications for zaltenibart in the treatment of PNH.

Previous report

As with our Phase 2 program, our Phase 3 development program in PNH is anticipated to include both a “switch-over” study and a study treating patients who are not receiving a complement-inhibitor. In September and October 2024, we met with FDA and European regulators to discuss further details of our planned Phase 3 program for zaltenibart in PNH. With both regulatory agencies, we discussed data developed from our clinical and nonclinical programs to date and our Phase 3 development plans for zaltenibart in PNH. Both regulatory agencies agreed with the design of our proposed studies, as well as our dose-finding strategy, and provided other valuable feedback to inform our development plans. The Phase 3 protocols are being finalized and we expect to open enrollment in our Phase 3 program evaluating zaltenibart in PNH in early 2025.

Previous report

We also have an ongoing Phase 2 clinical program evaluating zaltenibart for the treatment of C3G, a rare and debilitating renal disease driven by complement dysregulation. Notably, the relevance of the alternative pathway to C3G has been clinically validated in two Phase 3 trials with other inhibitors of the alternative pathway that reported positive results in the treatment of C3G. Sites for the zaltenibart Phase 2 trial in C3G are open to enrollment in multiple countries and dosing in the study is ongoing. We are targeting to initiate Phase 3 trials for C3G in the first half of 2025.

Previous report

In October, we announced that zaltenibart received a rare pediatric disease designation from FDA for the treatment of C3G. Companies awarded a rare pediatric disease designation are eligible to receive a rare pediatric disease priority review voucher from FDA when the designated drug's first approval is for the associated indication in the pediatric population and certain other criteria are met. Absent expected legislative reauthorization and extension of the priority review voucher program for rare pediatric disease, one of the criteria under current law is that the drug be approved by September 30, 2026. The holder of a priority review voucher is entitled to obtain a priority review by FDA of either a new drug application or a biologics license application for a different product and/or indication, reducing the review time and accelerating any grant of approval and subsequent market entry by at least four months. The voucher may be used by the original recipient, or it can be sold for use by another company.

Previous report

We believe that thein vitro andin vivo study data generated to date support the potential of our novel therapeutic programs to deliver effective and safe cancer therapies that can overcome the shortcomings of currently marketed therapies by:

Previous report

● targeting both cell-surface and intracellular cancer antigens; and/or

Previous report

● increasing levels of CD4 and CD8 cancer antigen-specific effector and memory cells.

Previous report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, clinical research and development expenses increased $6.5 million compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to increased narsoplimab drug substance manufacturing and zaltenibart clinical research costs, partially offset by decreased costs due to the closeout of our IgA nephropathy program and payment in the prior year to a third-party licensor of the above-mentioned zaltenibart achievement milestone.

Previous report

Preclinical research and development costs increased $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 primarily due to increased expenses associated with our immune-oncology platforms.

Previous report

Internal overhead and other expenses increased $2.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 primarily due to additional employee related costs and having received an Employee Retention Credit in the prior year that was recorded as an offset to expense.

Previous report

Stock-based compensation expenses decreased $0.2 million and $0.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior year, primarily due to the valuation and timing of the vesting of employee stock options.

Previous report

We expect research and development expenses in the fourth quarter of 2024 to be similar to those in the third quarter of this year.

Previous report

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding stock-based compensation expense, decreased $4.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior year. The decreases were primarily due to a non-recurring employee compensation expense in the prior year period and reduced marketing spend in the current year associated with the closeout of our IGA nephropathy program. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, these decreases were partially offset by additional spend on legal patents.

Previous report

Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 decreased $3.9 million and $2.3 million, respectively, primarily due to retirement at maturity in November 2023 of our 6.25% convertible senior notes, which had a par value of $95.0 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, interest expense also decreased due to the partial repurchase of our 2026 Notes in December 2023 and June 2024, which had a collective par value of $127.2 million. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in interest expense related to the OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation with DRI and interest under our Credit Agreement.

Previous report

Interest is earned on the OMIDRIA contract royalty asset at an implied effective interest rate of 11.0%. The $0.5 million and $1.3 million increase in interest earned for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, were due to a higher OMIDRIA contract royalty asset balance in 2024 than during the same periods in 2023. The increased balance in the OMIDRIA contract royalty asset resulted from periodic remeasurements made during 2023 and 2024.

Previous report

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, remeasurement adjustments decreased $9.4 million and $7.5 million, respectively. The decreases reflect a reduced rate of increase in the estimated future royalty payments in 2024 than in 2023.

Previous report

Net cash provided by investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased by $136.1 million as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was due to the timing of investment maturities and purchases. Significant initial investment purchases during the periods were the investment of the $200.0 million Milestone Payment we received from Rayner in February 2023 and the $115.5 million we received from DRI related to the sale of future OMIDRIA royalties in February 2024.

Previous report

Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased $68.1 million compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to receiving the $115.5 million related to the sale of future OMIDRIA royalties in February 2024 from DRI. This was offset by $21.2 million we paid in 2024 for the 2026 Note Repurchase Transaction, a $14.3 million increase in 2024 principal payments paid to DRI on the OMIDRIA royalty obligation and $11.9 million paid in 2024 to repurchase 3.2 million shares of our common stock.
Reworded paragraphs (35)

Previous wording

Omeros Corporation (“Omeros,” the “Company” or “we”) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company committed to discovering, developing and commercializing first-in-class small-molecule and protein therapeutics for large-market as well as orphan indications targeting immunologic diseases, including complement-mediated diseases and cancers related to dysfunction of the immune system, as well as addictive and compulsive disorders.

Current wording

We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company committed to discovering, developing and commercializing first-in-class small-molecule and protein therapeutics for large-market as well as orphan indications targeting immunologic diseases, including complement-mediated diseases and cancers related to dysfunction of the immune system, as well as addictive and compulsive disorders.

Previous wording

Mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease 2 (“MASP-2”) is a novel pro-inflammatory protein target that is the effector enzyme of the lectin pathway and is required for the function of this pathway. We are developing antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors of MASP-2 as potential therapeutics for diseases in which the lectin pathway has been shown to contribute to significant tissue injury and pathology. When not treated, these diseases are typically characterized by significant end-organ damage, such as kidney or central nervous system injury. Importantly, inhibition of MASP-2 has been demonstrated not to interfere with the antibody-dependent classical complement activation pathway, a critical component of the acquired immune response to infection.

Current wording

MASP-2 is a novel pro-inflammatory protein target that is the effector enzyme of the lectin pathway and is required for the function of this pathway. We are developing antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors of MASP-2 as potential therapeutics for diseases in which the lectin pathway has been shown to contribute to significant tissue injury and pathology. When not treated, these diseases are typically characterized by significant end-organ damage, such as kidney or central nervous system injury. Importantly, inhibition of MASP-2 has been demonstrated not to interfere with the antibody-dependent classical complement activation pathway, a critical component of the acquired immune response to infection.

Previous wording

The lead product candidate in our pipeline of complement-targeted therapeutics is narsoplimab (OMS721), a proprietary, patented human monoclonal antibody targeting MASP-2, the key activator of the lectin pathway of complement. Clinical development of narsoplimab is currently focused primarily on hematopoietic stem cell transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (“TA-TMA”).

Current wording

The lead product candidate in our pipeline of complement-targeted therapeutics is narsoplimab (OMS721), a proprietary, patented human monoclonal antibody targeting MASP-2, the key activator of the lectin pathway of complement. In March 2025, we resubmitted to FDA a BLA seeking regulatory approval for narsoplimab in TA-TMA. The resubmission was accepted for review by FDA as a class 2 resubmission and, pursuant to the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (“PDUFA”), has been assigned a target action date for the FDA decision of September 25, 2025. As with any BLA or new drug application, there can be no guarantee that FDA will complete its review within a given timeframe, or that our BLA will ultimately be approved. We also preparing a European marketing authorization application (MAA) for narsoplimab in TA-TMA, which is targeted for submission to the European Medicines Agency during the second quarter of 2025. Development efforts in our narsoplimab program have also been directed to COVID-19, acute respiratory distress syndrome and post-acute sequelae SARS-CoV-2, commonly known as long COVID.

Previous wording

Our pipeline of clinical-stage complement-targeted therapeutic candidates also includes zaltenibart (previously designated as OMS906), a proprietary, patented monoclonal antibody targeting MASP-3, the key activator of the alternative pathway of complement. We believe zaltenibart has the potential to treat a wide range of alternative pathway-related diseases and that its attributes favorably differentiate zaltenibart from other marketed and in-development alternative pathway inhibitors.

Current wording

Our pipeline of clinical-stage complement-targeted therapeutic candidates also includes zaltenibart (OMS906), a proprietary, patented monoclonal antibody targeting MASP-3, the key activator of the alternative pathway of complement. We believe zaltenibart has the potential to treat a wide range of alternative pathway-related diseases and that its attributes favorably differentiate zaltenibart from other marketed and in-development alternative pathway inhibitors.

Previous wording

Our PDE7 inhibitor program, which we refer to as OMS527, comprises multiple PDE7 inhibitor compounds and is based on our discoveries of previously unknown links between PDE7 and any addiction or compulsive disorder, and between PDE7 and any movement disorders. In April 2023, we were awarded a grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (“NIDA”), part of the National Institutes of Health, and requested by NIDA to develop our lead orally administered PDE7 inhibitor compound, for which we have successfully completed a Phase 1 study, for the treatment of cocaine use disorder (“CUD”). NIDA awarded the grant to us for a total of $6.69 million over three years, of which we have claimed and received $1.0 million of funding to date and recognized $0.8 million into Other Income in our condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The grant is intended to support preclinical cocaine interaction/toxicology studies to assess safety of the therapeutic candidate in the presence of concomitant cocaine administration, as well as an in-patient, placebo-controlled clinical study evaluating the safety and effectiveness of OMS527 in adults with CUD who receive concurrent intravenous cocaine. The preclinical study is intended to provide the toxicology data necessary to support the human study of OMS527 in CUD. The toxicology study is underway and is expected to be completed by the end of 2024. Assuming positive results, we expect enrollment in the study evaluating OMS527 in adults patients with CUD to begin in 2025, also fully funded by NIDA.

Current wording

Our PDE7 inhibitor program, which we refer to as OMS527, comprises multiple PDE7 inhibitor compounds and is based on our discoveries of previously unknown links between PDE7 and any addiction or compulsive disorder, and between PDE7 and any movement disorders. In April 2023, we were awarded a grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse, part of the National Institutes of Health, to develop our lead orally administered PDE7 inhibitor compound, for which we have successfully completed a Phase 1 study, for the treatment of cocaine use disorder (“CUD”). With NIDA funding, we successfully completed preclinical cocaine interaction/toxicology studies to assess safety of the OMS527 compound when co-administered with cocaine. Based on the successful outcome of the preclinical studies, we have initiated, and NIDA has confirmed availability of grant funding for, an in-patient, placebo-controlled clinical study evaluating the safety and effectiveness of OMS527 in adults with CUD who receive concurrent intravenous cocaine. Organizational and regulatory activities necessary to begin the study evaluating OMS527 in adult patients with CUD is in progress with enrollment expected to begin in 2025 and data anticipated to become available late this year or early 2026.

Previous wording

Building on our understanding of immunity, both innate, or complement-mediated, and adaptive, meaning B-cells as well as CD4 and CD8 T-cells, the objective of our oncology program is to move beyond existing targeted biologics, such as antibody-drug conjugates and radioligands, and beyond immuno-therapies, like checkpoint inhibitors and CAR-T. To achieve this, we are developing a portfolio of signaling-driven immunomodulators, oncotoxins, and an adoptive T-cell technology combined with an immunostimulator that, unlike other cellular therapy approaches requires no cellular engineering, reduces manufacturing costs and timelines, and maintains an enhanced anti-cancer immune response through subsequent repetitive and simple therapeutic administrations.

Current wording

We are developing a portfolio of signaling-driven immunomodulators, oncotoxins, and an adoptive T-cell technology combined with an immunostimulator that, unlike other cellular therapy approaches requires no cellular engineering, may reduce manufacturing costs and timelines, and may maintain an enhanced anti-cancer immune response through subsequent repetitive and simple therapeutic administrations.

Previous wording

Our oncology development program is operating in stealth mode as we continue to confirm our results and to generate new data which we expect will contribute to our intellectual property position. We expect to share additional details regarding our oncology programs in coming months, after the relevant intellectual property filings have been completed.

Current wording

We continue to confirm our results and to generate new data which we expect will contribute to our intellectual property position.

Previous wording

On December 23, 2021, we closed an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Rayner Surgical Inc. (“Rayner”) for the sale of OMIDRIA and related business assets. Under the Asset Purchase Agreement, we were entitled to receive a $200.0 million milestone payment (the “Milestone Payment”) within 30 days following an event (the “Milestone Event”) that establishes separate payment for OMIDRIA for a continuous period of at least four years when furnished in the ambulatory surgery center setting. The Milestone Event occurred in December 2022 and we recorded a $200.0 milestone receivable. We received the Milestone Payment together with accrued interest in February 2023.

Current wording

On December 23, 2021, we closed an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Rayner Surgical Inc. (“Rayner”) for the sale of OMIDRIA and related business assets. As contemplated by the Asset Purchase Agreement, in December 2022, we achieved a milestone event upon the establishment of separate payment for OMIDRIA for a continuous period of at least four years when furnished in the ambulatory surgery center setting. The achievement of this milestone event resulted in a reduction of our royalty rate applicable to U.S. net sales of OMIDRIA from 50% to 30%. The 30% royalty rate continues until the expiration or termination of the last issued and unexpired U.S. patent, which we expect to occur no earlier than 2035.

Previous wording

Under the Asset Purchase Agreement, the occurrence of the Milestone Event triggered a reduction in the U.S. royalty rate from 50% to 30% on OMIDRIA net sales until the expiration or termination of the last issued and unexpired U.S. patent, which we expect to occur no earlier than 2035. Upon the occurrence of certain events described in the Asset Purchase Agreement, including during any specific period in which OMIDRIA is no longer eligible for certain separate payment (i.e., becomes included in the packaged payment rate for the surgical procedure) under Medicare Part B, the U.S. base royalty rate would be further reduced to 10%. Pursuant to legislation enacted in late 2022, we expect separate payment for OMIDRIA under Medicare Part B to extend until at least January 1, 2028.

Current wording

Upon the occurrence of certain events described in the Asset Purchase Agreement, including during any specific period in which OMIDRIA is no longer eligible for separate payment (i.e., becomes included in the packaged payment rate for the surgical procedure) under Medicare Part B, or in certain circumstances involving entry of generic competition for OMIDRIA, the U.S. base royalty rate would be further reduced to 10%. Pursuant to legislation enacted in late 2022, we expect separate payment for OMIDRIA under Medicare Part B to extend until at least January 1, 2028.

Previous wording

As a result of the OMIDRIA divestiture, the results of OMIDRIA activities are classified as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss and excluded from continuing operations for all periods presented (See “Note 7 — Discontinued Operations – Sale of OMIDRIA” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).

Current wording

As a result of the OMIDRIA divestiture, we recorded an OMIDRIA contract royalty asset on our balance sheet. The results of OMIDRIA activities are classified as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) and excluded from continuing operations for all periods presented. See “Note 8 — OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

On September 30, 2022, we sold to DRI Healthcare Acquisition LP (“DRI”) an interest in a portion of our future OMIDRIA royalty receipts and received $125.0 million in cash consideration which we recorded as an OMIDRIA royalty obligation on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. DRI was entitled under that arrangement to receive royalties on OMIDRIA net sales between September 1, 2022 and December 31, 2030, subject to certain annual caps. The liability is being amortized over the term of the arrangement using the implied effective interest rate of 10.27%. Interest expense on the royalty obligation is recorded as a component of continuing operations.

Current wording

On September 30, 2022, we sold to DRI Healthcare Acquisition LP (“DRI”) an interest in a portion of our future OMIDRIA royalty receipts for $125.0 million which we recorded as an OMIDRIA royalty obligation in our condensed consolidated balance sheet. DRI was entitled under that arrangement to receive royalties on OMIDRIA net sales between September 1, 2022 and December 31, 2030, subject to certain annual caps.

Previous wording

On February 1, 2024, we entered into amended and restated royalty purchase agreement pursuant to which we sold to DRI an expanded interest in our OMIDRIA royalties (the “DRI Amendment”). We received $115.5 million in cash consideration, which we recorded as an addition to the OMIDRIA royalty obligation. The DRI Amendment eliminated the previously existing annual caps on royalty payments effective beginning in the first quarter of 2024 and entitled DRI to receive all royalties on U.S. net sales of OMIDRIA payable between January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2031. DRI is entitled to payment only to the extent of royalty payments that are payable on U.S. net sales of OMIDRIA on or before December 31, 2031 and DRI has no recourse to our assets other than its interest in the OMIDRIA royalties. We retain the right to receive all royalties payable by Rayner on any net sales of OMIDRIA outside the U.S. payable from and after January 1, 2024, as well as all royalties on global net sales of OMIDRIA payable from and after December 31, 2031. To date, international royalties have not been significant, but are expected to increase in 2025. DRI has no recourse to our assets other than its interest in OMIDRIA royalties. In addition to the cash consideration received at closing, the DRI Amendment also entitles us to receive two milestone payments of up to $27.5 million each, payable in January 2026 and January 2028, respectively, based on achievement of certain thresholds for U.S. net sales of OMIDRIA. See “Note 8 — OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Current wording

On February 1, 2024, we sold an expanded interest in our future OMIDRIA royalties to DRI and received $115.5 million in cash consideration, which we recorded as an addition to the OMIDRIA royalty obligation. The amended and restated royalty purchase agreement with DRI (the “Amendment”) eliminated the previously existing annual caps on royalty payments after January 1, 2024, and provides that DRI receives all royalties on U.S. net sales of OMIDRIA payable between January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2031. In addition to the cash consideration received at closing, the Amendment also entitles us to receive two milestone payments of up to $27.5 million each, payable in January 2026 and January 2028, respectively, based on achievement of certain thresholds for U.S. net sales of OMIDRIA. All royalties earned on OMIDRIA sales within the U.S. through December 31, 2031 are remitted by Rayner to an escrow account established by Omeros, from which payments are made to DRI. We retain the rights to receive all royalties payable by Rayner on any net sales of OMIDRIA outside the U.S. as well as royalties on global net sales of OMIDRIA payable from and after December 31, 2031, including royalties on U.S. OMIDRIA net sales. To date, international royalties have not been significant. DRI has no recourse to our assets other than its interest in OMIDRIA royalties. Interest expense on the OMIDRIA royalty obligation is recorded as a component of continuing operations. See “Note 8 — OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

On June 3, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), we, with certain subsidiaries, as guarantors, entered into a Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with certain funds managed by Athyrium Capital Management, LP (collectively, “Athyrium”) and certain funds managed by Highbridge Capital Management, LLC (collectively, “Highbridge”) as lenders (together with additional lenders from time to time, the “Lenders”) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as administrative agent and collateral agent. The Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility initially of up to $92.1 million consisting of (i) an initial term loan of $67.1 million (the “Initial Term Loan”), which was fully funded on the Closing Date, and (ii) a $25.0 million delayed draw term loan (the “Delayed Draw Term Loan”), which may be drawn once in full upon notice delivered on or prior to June 3, 2025, conditioned on receipt of FDA approval of narsoplimab in TA-TMA within 30 days of the notice. Proceeds of the Delayed Draw Term Loan, if borrowed, must be used to fund the commercialization of narsoplimab and to pay transaction costs associated with the Delayed Draw Term Loan. The Initial Term Loan has no original issue discount, while the Delayed Draw Term Loan would be issued with an original issue discount of 3.00%. Neither the Initial Term Loan nor the Delayed Draw Term Loan include any equity consideration for the Lenders (i.e., the transaction is non-dilutive to the Company’s shareholders).

Current wording

On June 3, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), we, with certain subsidiaries, as guarantors, entered into the Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Athyrium Capital Management, LP (collectively, “Athyrium”) and certain funds managed by Highbridge Capital Management, LLC (collectively, “Highbridge”) as lenders (together with additional lenders from time to time, the “Lenders”) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as administrative agent and collateral agent. The Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility initially of up to $92.1 million consisting of (i) the term loan of $67.1 million (the “Term Loan”), which was fully funded on the Closing Date, and (ii) a $25.0 million delayed draw term loan (the “Delayed Draw Term Loan”), which may be drawn once in full upon notice delivered on or prior to June 3, 2025, conditioned on receipt of FDA approval of narsoplimab in TA-TMA within 30 days of the notice. We do not expect to meet the conditions required to access the Delayed Draw Term Loan based on the September 25, 2025 target date for FDA action assigned to the BLA for narsoplimab.

Previous wording

On the Closing Date, we used the $67.1 million Initial Term Loan, along with $21.2 million of cash on hand, subject to certain post-closing adjustments, to repurchase from the Lenders $118.1 million aggregate principal amount of the Company’s existing 5.25% convertible senior notes due on February 15, 2026 (the “2026 Notes,” and such repurchase the “2026 Note Repurchase Transaction” ). The principal amount retired in the 2026 Note Repurchase Transaction represents a 55% reduction of the outstanding principal balance of the 2026 Notes at a purchase price of approximately 75% of par value. We paid accrued and unpaid interest on the repurchased 2026 Notes through the Closing Date. In July 2024, we paid $0.6 million in post-closing adjustments to certain Lenders.

Current wording

In 2024, we used the $67.1 million Term Loan, along with $21.7 million of cash on hand to repurchase from the Lenders $118.1 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's existing 5.25% convertible senior notes due on February 15, 2026 (the “2026 Notes”, and such repurchase the “2026 Note Repurchase Transaction”). The principal amount retired in the 2026 Note Repurchase Transaction represented a 55% reduction of the outstanding principal balance of the 2026 Notes at a purchase price of approximately 75% of par value.

Previous wording

We are permitted under the Credit Agreement to repurchase additional outstanding 2026 Notes for cash in open market or privately negotiated transactions, subject to certain limitations described below. Additionally, until the earlier of November 1, 2025 and the date the we elect to draw under the Delayed Draw Term Loan, we, at our sole discretion, may exchange up to $14.9 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding 2026 Notes for cash and additional term loan amounts, with the holders of such notes becoming Lenders under the Credit Agreement (any such additional term loans, together with the Initial Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Term Loan, the “Loans”). We also retain all potential future value of the capped call purchased in connection with the issuance of the 2026 Notes covering all shares underlying the original 2026 Notes.

Current wording

We are permitted under the Credit Agreement to repurchase additional outstanding 2026 Notes for cash in open market or privately negotiated transactions, subject to certain limitations described below. Additionally, until November 1, 2025, we may at our sole discretion exchange up to $14.9 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding 2026 Notes for cash and additional term loan amounts, with the holders of such notes becoming Lenders under the Credit Agreement (any such additional term loans, together with the Term Loan and the Delayed Draw Term Loan, the “Loans”). We also retain all potential future value of the capped call purchased in connection with the issuance of the 2026 Notes covering all shares underlying the original 2026 Notes.

Previous wording

All indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement is guaranteed by certain of our direct and indirect subsidiaries, other than certain foreign subsidiaries that are not material (we and the guarantors, collectively, the “Credit Parties”). Pursuant to a Pledge and Security Agreement, dated June 3, 2024 (the “Pledge and Security Agreement”), the indebtedness under the Credit Agreement is secured by a first-priority security interest in and lien on substantially all tangible and intangible property of the Credit Parties, subject to customary exceptions, and excluding royalty interests in OMIDRIA® and certain related rights.

Current wording

All indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement is guaranteed by certain of our direct and indirect subsidiaries, other than certain foreign subsidiaries that are not material (we and the guarantors, collectively, the “Credit Parties”). Pursuant to a Pledge and Security Agreement, dated June 3, 2024, the indebtedness under the Credit Agreement is secured by a first-priority security interest in and lien on substantially all tangible and intangible property of the Credit Parties, subject to customary exceptions, and excluding royalty interests in OMIDRIA and certain related rights.

Previous wording

The Credit Agreement contains certain customary default provisions, representations and warranties and affirmative and negative covenants, including a covenant for the Credit Parties to maintain at all times unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of at least $25.0 million in accounts subject to control agreements, and a covenant limiting the use of cash for open market or privately negotiated repurchases of any outstanding 2026 Notes to: (i) an initial amount not exceeding $25.0 million, which may be increased by up to an additional $10.0 million subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions; (ii) an unlimited amount, if the amount of Loans outstanding at the time of repurchase does not exceed $38.5 million; and (iii) an additional amount not to exceed 50% of the net cash proceeds from an equity offering, provided that we offer to prepay an equal amount of Loans with the net cash proceeds of such offering.

Current wording

The Credit Agreement contains certain customary default provisions, representations and warranties and affirmative and negative covenants, including a covenant for the Credit Parties to maintain at all times unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of at least $25.0 million in accounts subject to control agreements, and a covenant limiting the use of cash for open market or privately negotiated repurchases of any outstanding 2026 Notes to: (i) an initial amount not exceeding $25.0 million, which may be increased by up to an additional $10.0 million subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions; (ii) an unlimited amount, if the amount of Loans outstanding at the time of repurchase does not exceed $38.5 million; and (iii) an additional amount not to exceed 50% of the net cash proceeds from an equity offering, provided that we offer to prepay an equal amount of Loans with the net cash proceeds of such offering.

Previous wording

The Loans accrue interest at a rate of adjusted term SOFR (with a 3.00% floor) plus 8.75% per annum, payable quarterly. We may choose to pay up to 50% of any quarterly interest payment in kind by adding the portion of such interest payment to the outstanding principal amount of Loans using a quarterly interest rate of adjusted term SOFR (with a 3.00% floor) plus 10.25% per annum. A default interest rate of an additional 3.00% per annum would apply on all outstanding obligations after the occurrence and during the continuance of certain specified events of default.

Current wording

The Loans accrue interest at an adjusted term secured overnight financing rate, (“adjusted term SOFR”) (with a 3.00% floor) plus 8.75% per annum, payable quarterly. As of March 31, 2025, the contractual interest rate on the Term Loan was 13.17%. We may choose to pay up to 50% of any quarterly interest payment in kind by adding the portion of such interest payment to the outstanding principal amount of Loans using a quarterly interest rate of adjusted term SOFR (with a 3.00% floor) plus 10.25% per annum. A default interest rate of an additional 3.00% per annum would apply on all outstanding obligations after the occurrence and during the continuance of certain specified events of default.

Previous wording

The Credit Agreement with a four-year term has a scheduled maturity date of June 3, 2028 (unless all Loans become due and payable at an earlier date, whether by acceleration or otherwise). If on November 1, 2025, (i) the aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes outstanding that is not held by the Lenders is equal to or greater than $38.5 million and (ii) we have not made nor delivered notice that we expect to make certain voluntary or mandatory prepayments under the Credit Agreement of at least $20.0 million in the aggregate, then we would be required to prepay the Loans in the amount necessary to achieve the $20.0 million prepayment requirement. All mandatory prepayments are subject to the prepayment premiums as described below.

Current wording

The Credit Agreement has a scheduled maturity date of June 3, 2028.

Previous wording

We may elect to prepay Loans, in whole or in part, in cash, subject to (i) during the first year of such Loans, a make-whole premium plus 5.00% of the aggregate principal amount of Loans subject to prepayment (unless the prepayment is made in contemplation of a change of control, in which case only the make-whole premium would be payable); (ii) during the second year, a 5.00% prepayment premium; and (iii) during the third year, a 3.00% prepayment premium. The Credit Agreement requires mandatory prepayments of Loans in an amount equal to 60% of the net cash proceeds (excluding research and development and certain other milestone payments) received by the Credit Parties from asset sales and licenses, provided that if an asset sale or license involving narsoplimab occurs while any Delayed Draw Term Loans are outstanding, mandatory prepayments must be in an amount equal to 100% of the net cash proceeds from such sale. Mandatory prepayments are also required: (i) from insurance recoveries on loss of property that are not otherwise reinvested in other assets of the Credit Parties; (ii) from indebtedness incurred by any of the Credit Parties other than as permitted by the Credit Agreement; (iii) in the event of a change of control and (iv) in respect of 25% of the amount of any Milestone Payment received from DRI its affiliates on the basis of net sales of OMIDRIA.

Current wording

We may elect to prepay Loans, in whole or in part, in cash, subject to (i) during the first year of such Loans, a make-whole premium plus 5.00% of the aggregate principal amount of Loans subject to prepayment (unless the prepayment is made in contemplation of a change of control, in which case only the make-whole premium would be payable); (ii) during the second year, a 5.00% prepayment premium; and (iii) during the third year, a 3.00% prepayment premium. The Credit Agreement requires mandatory prepayments of Loans in an amount equal to 60% of the net cash proceeds (excluding research and development and certain other milestone payments) received by the Credit Parties from asset sales and licenses. Mandatory prepayments are also required: (i) from insurance recoveries on loss of property that are not otherwise reinvested in other assets of the Credit Parties; (ii) from indebtedness incurred by any of the Credit Parties other than as permitted by the Credit Agreement; (iii) in the event of a change of control and (iv) in respect of 25% of the amount of any Milestone Payment received from DRI its affiliates on the basis of net sales of OMIDRIA. See “Note 6 — Debt” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

Our loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $32.2 million and $125.5 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2024, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $123.2 million available to fund operations and to service debt.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2025, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $52.4 million available to fund operations and to service debt. Our loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $33.5 million and $37.2 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, our cash used in operations was $35.8 million and included a net loss for the year of $33.5 million.

Previous wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, clinical research and development expenses decreased $8.5 million compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to the wind down of our IgA nephropathy program following analysis of our Phase 3 clinical trial results. In addition, in the prior year quarter, we paid a third-party licensor $5.0 million in connection with achievement of a development milestone in our zaltenibart program.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, clinical research and development expenses decreased $3.0 million compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to the winding down of our IgA nephropathy program following analysis of our Phase 3 clinical trial results and reduction in spend on our OMS1029 program. These costs were offset by increased PNH clinical development costs.

Previous wording

We expect selling, general and administrative expenses in the fourth quarter of 2024 to be similar to those in the third quarter of this year.

Current wording

We expect selling, general and administrative expenses, exclusive of any one-time restructuring expenses, in the second quarter of 2025 to be comparable to those in the first quarter of this year.

Previous wording

Interest expense is comprised of interest and amortization of debt discount and issuance costs on our Initial Term Loan, 2026 Notes as well as interest on our DRI royalty obligation (see “Note 6 — Debt” and “Note 8 — OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).

Current wording

For further information see “Note 6 — Debt” and “Note 8 – OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

We expect that interest expense for the fourth quarter of 2024 will increase from the third quarter due to the higher interest associated with the OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation.

Current wording

We expect that interest expense for the second quarter of 2025 will be higher compared to the first quarter, under the assumption that there is no remeasurement adjustment to the OMIDRIA royalty obligation.

Previous wording

Interest and other income decreased $2.1 million and $3.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2023 primarily due to holding a lower average cash and investment balance than in the prior year. Included with other income for the current year is our grant from NIDA for which we have recognized $0.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Current wording

Interest and other income decreased $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to holding a lower average cash and investment balance than in the prior year period.

Previous wording

We expect interest and other income for the fourth quarter of 2024 to be lower compared to those in the third quarter of this year due to lower average cash and investment balances.

Current wording

We expect interest and other income for the second quarter of 2025 to be lower compared to those in the first quarter of this year due to lower average cash and investment balances.

Previous wording

As of September 30, 2024, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $123.2 million. Our loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $32.2 million and $125.5 million, respectively. Cash used in operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $119.8 million, which includes an $18.4 million charge for delivery of narsoplimab drug substance and a $21.2 million payment related to our 2026 Note Repurchase Transaction. Pursuant to a covenant in the Credit Agreement entered on June 3, 2024, we must maintain at all times unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of at least $25.0 million.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2025, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $52.4 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, our cash used in operations was $35.8 million and included a net loss for the quarter of $33.5 million. Pursuant to a covenant in the Credit Agreement entered on June 3, 2024, we must maintain $25.0 million of unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments at all times.

Previous wording

In recent years, Omeros has incurred net losses from continuing operations and negative cash flows from operations. The recurring losses, in combination with our cash and investment balances as of September 30, 2024, and an expected repayment of a portion of our outstanding debt on or prior to November 2025, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for the twelve-month period ending November 13, 2025. As we currently do not have an ongoing source of revenue sufficient to cover our operating costs, we will need to raise additional capital to accomplish our business plan. We have a sales agreement to sell shares of our common stock, from time to time, in an "at the market" equity offering facility through which we may offer and sell shares of our common stock equaling an amount up to $150.0 million. In addition, our Delayed Draw Term Loan of $25.0 million may be drawn once in full upon notice delivered on or prior to June 3, 2025, conditioned on receipt of FDA approval of narsoplimab in TA-TMA within 30 days of the notice. Proceeds of the Delayed Draw Term Loan may only be used towards any related transaction costs and for commercialization of narsoplimab efforts of TA-TMA.

Current wording

In recent years, Omeros has incurred net losses from continuing operations and negative cash flows from operations. The recurring losses, in combination with our cash and investment balances as of March 31, 2025, along with the maturity of our remaining 2026 Notes on February 15, 2026, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern through one year from the issuance of the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

Previous wording

We may pursue additional debt financings to retire the 2026 Notes that remain outstanding and to fund operations. Should it be necessary or determined to be strategically advantageous, we also could pursue public and private offerings of our equity securities, additional debt transactions/restructuring, future royalty sales, or other strategic transactions, which may include licensing or selling a portion or all of one or more of our existing technologies. However, pursuing debt financings, certain equity offerings or other strategic transactions may result in mandatory prepayments of the Initial Term Loan to the Credit Agreement. (See “Note 6 — Debt” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for details).

Current wording

To raise capital for our operations, we may pursue public and private offerings of our equity securities, additional debt transactions or restructurings, future royalty sales, or other strategic transactions, which may include licensing or selling a portion or all of one or more of our existing technologies. However, pursuing debt financings, certain equity offerings or other strategic transactions may result in mandatory prepayments of the Term Loan to the Credit Agreement. See “Note 6 — Debt” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further details.

Previous wording

If these capital resources, for any reason, are needed but inaccessible, it would have a significantly negative impact on our financial condition. For purposes of determining available capital resources, royalty and/or milestone receipts are excluded. Should it be necessary, we plan to manage our operating expenses and reduce our projected cash requirements by delaying clinical trials, reducing selected research and development efforts, or implementing other restructuring activities.

Current wording

If these capital resources, for any reason, are needed but inaccessible, it would have a significant negative impact on our financial condition. For purposes of determining available capital resources, any future royalty and/or milestone receipts are excluded. We have taken steps to manage our operating expenses and reduce our projected cash requirements by delaying clinical trials and reducing selected research and development efforts. Should it be necessary, we may determine to further reduce or delay these or other aspects of our operations and/or implement other restructuring activities.

Previous wording

Operating Activities. Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased by $229.4 million compared to the same period in 2023. This change was primarily due to collecting a $200.0 million Milestone Payment from Rayner in the prior year, the 2024 net loss increasing by $16.7 million, and accounts payable and accrued expenses decreasing by $15.0 million in the current year.

Current wording

Operating Activities. Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 decreased by $5.9 million compared to the same period in 2024. This decrease was primarily due to a $4.6 million reduction in prepayments during the quarter as compared to the same period in the prior year.

Previous wording

Our future minimum contractual commitments and obligations were reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Other than the following, our future minimum contractual obligations and commitments have not changed materially from the amounts previously reported. See “Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Current wording

Our future minimum contractual commitments and obligations were reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Other than the following, our future minimum contractual obligations and commitments have not changed materially from the amounts previously reported. See “Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

Our lease for our office and laboratory space ends in November 2027. We have two options to extend the lease term by five years each. In addition, we carry various finance lease obligations for laboratory and office equipment. As of September 30, 2024, the remaining aggregate non-cancelable rent payable under the initial term of the lease, excluding common area maintenance and related operating expenses, is $20.8 million.

Current wording

Our lease for our office and laboratory space ends in November 2027. We have two options to extend the lease term by five years each. In addition, we carry various finance lease obligations for laboratory and office equipment. As of March 31, 2025, the remaining aggregate non-cancelable rent payable under the initial term of the lease, excluding common area maintenance and related operating expenses, is $18.5 million.

Previous wording

See “Note 10 — Commitment and Contingencies” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Current wording

See “Note 10 — Commitment and Contingencies” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

As we currently do not have an ongoing source of revenue sufficient to cover our operating costs, we will need to raise additional capital to accomplish our business plan.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

See “Note 6 — Debt” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

See “Note 8 — OMIDRIA Royalty Obligation” in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.