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ROCKY BRANDS, INC.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 17, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 17, 2025

RCKY$51.34-1.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-03-15.

0001437749-24-007987

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-17.

0001437749-25-008025

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 75 previous paragraphs and 79 current paragraphs.

53 unchanged; 21 reworded; 5 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 16 previous and 22 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (5)

Current report

The shift in consumer shopping to online retailers and our increased online sales pose various risks which may negatively impact our business.

Current report

Our e-Commerce and third-party marketplace platforms pose numerous risks that could have an impact on our results of operations including:

Current report

We are implementing a new enterprise resource planning system, and challenges with the implementation of the system may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition results of operations

Current report

We are in the process of completing a multi-year implementation of a complex new enterprise resource planning system (“ERP”). The ERP implementation has required the integration of the new ERP with multiple information systems and business processes and has been designed to continue to accurately maintain our books and records and provide timely information to our management team important to maximizing the operating efficiency of our business. Conversion from our old systems to the new ERP may cause inefficiencies until the ERP is stabilized and mature. The implementation of our new ERP will mandate subtle changes to our procedures and controls over financial reporting. If we are unable to adequately implement and maintain procedures and controls relating to our new ERP, our ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired and impact our assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting.

Current report

Our products are subject to increasingly stringent and complex domestic and foreign product labeling, performance, environmental and safety standards, laws and other regulations, including those pertaining to perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and other environmental impacts. These requirements could result in greater expense associated with compliance efforts, and failure to comply with these regulations could result in a delay, non-delivery, recall, or destruction of inventory shipments during key seasons, a loss of advance orders from wholesale customers or in other financial penalties. Significant or continuing noncompliance with these standards and laws could disrupt our business and harm our reputation. Our products are generally used in outdoor activities, sometimes in severe conditions. Product recalls or product liability claims resulting from the failure, or alleged failure, of our products could have a material adverse effect on the reputation of our brands and resultin additional expenses.
Removed paragraphs (1)

Previous report

If we do not effectively respond to the shift of consumer shopping moving to online retailers***, including third-party marketplaces,****** it may negatively impact our business.***
Reworded paragraphs (21)

Previous wording

Our growth strategy is founded substantially on the expansion of our brands into new footwear and apparel markets. New products that we introduce may not be successful with consumers or one or more of our brands may fall out of favor with consumers. If we are unable to anticipate, identify or react appropriately to changes in consumer preferences, we may not grow as fast as we plan to grow or our sales may decline, and our brand image and operating performance may suffer.

Current wording

Our growth strategy is founded substantially on the expansion of our brands into new footwear and apparel markets. New products that we introduce may not be successful with consumers or one or more of our brands may fall out of favor with consumers. If we are unable to anticipate, identify or react appropriately to changes in consumer preferences, we may not grow as fast as we plan to grow. This could cause our sales to decline, brand image to suffer and operating performance to deteriorate.

Previous wording

Furthermore, achieving market acceptance for new products will likely require us to exert substantial product development and marketing efforts, which could result in a material increase in our operating expenses, and there can be no assurance that we will have the resources necessary to undertake such efforts. Material increases in our operating expenses could adversely impact our results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

Furthermore, achieving market acceptance for new products will likely require us to exert substantial product development and marketing efforts, which could result in a material increase in our expenses, and there can be no assurance that we will have the resources necessary to undertake such efforts. Material increases in our expenses could adversely impact our results of operations and cash flows.

Previous wording

A majority of our products are produced outside the U.S. where we are subject to the risks of international commerce and other international conditions***.***

Current wording

A majority of our products are produced outside the continental U.S. where we are subject to the risks of international commerce and other international conditions***.***

Previous wording

A majority of our products are produced in China, the Dominican Republic, and Vietnam. Therefore, our business is subject to certain risks of doing business offshore including:

Current wording

The majority of our products are produced in China, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Vietnam, India, and Mexico. Therefore, our business is subject to certain risks of doing business offshore including:

Previous wording

Changes in any of these factors could materially increase our costs of products or cause us to experience delays and we may not be able to recover all of our cost increases or missed sales. If any of these factors were to render the conduct of business in these countries undesirable or impracticable, we would have to manufacture or source our products elsewhere. There can be no assurance that additional sources or products would be available to us or, if available, that these sources could be relied on to provide product at terms favorable to us. The occurrence of any of these developments could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

Changes in any of these factors could materially increase our costs of products or cause us to experience delays and we may not be able to recover all of our cost increases or missed sales. If any of these factors were to render the conduct of business in these countries undesirable or impracticable, we would have to manufacture or source our products elsewhere. There can be no assurance that additional sources or products would be available to us or, if available, that these sources could be relied on to provide product at terms favorable to us or that is of the same quality. The occurrence of any of these developments could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Previous wording

We depend on a limited number of suppliers for key production materials, and any disruption in the supply of such materials could interrupt product manufacturing and increase product costs.

Current wording

We depend on a limited number of suppliers for key production materials, and disruptions in the supply of such materials could interrupt product manufacturing and increase product costs.

Previous wording

We purchase raw materials from a number of domestic and foreign sources. We do not have any long-term supply contracts for the purchase of our raw materials, except for limited blanket orders on leather. The principal raw materials used in the production of our footwear, in terms of dollar value, are leather, Gore-Tex waterproof breathable fabric, Cordura nylon fabric and soling materials. Availability or change in the prices of our raw materials could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

We purchase raw materials from a number of domestic and foreign sources. We do not have long-term supply contracts for the purchase of our raw materials. The principal raw materials used in the production of our footwear, in terms of dollar value, are leather, Cordura nylon fabric and soling materials. Availability or change in the prices of our raw materials could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Previous wording

Our ability to import products in a timely and cost-effective manner may also be affected by conditions at ports or issues that otherwise affect transportation and warehousing providers, such as fluctuations in freight costs, port and shipping capacity, labor disputes or severe weather due to climate change. These issues have in the past and may in the future delay importation of products or require us to locate alternative ports or warehousing providers to avoid disruption to customers. These alternatives may not be available on short notice or could result in higher costs, which could have an adverse impact on our business and financial condition.

Current wording

Our ability to import products in a timely and cost-effective manner may also be affected by conditions at ports or issues that otherwise affect transportation and warehousing providers, such as fluctuations in freight costs, port and shipping capacity, labor disputes, public health crisis, pandemic, natural disaster, or severe weather due to climate change. These issues have in the past and may in the future delay importation of products or require us to locate alternative ports or warehousing providers to avoid disruption to customers. These alternatives may not be available on short notice or could result in higher costs, which could have an adverse impact on our business and financial condition.

Previous wording

The emergence or persistence of geopolitical instability creates risks for disruptions in the global economy which may negatively impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Factors such as shipping disruptions in the Red Sea, uncertainties related to the political environment in China, and ongoing conflicts such as the war between Russia and Ukraine have adversely affected the global economy and contributed to geopolitical instability. While we have managed to navigate impacts from these conflicts thus far, the ongoing instability resulting from these disruptions or other future disruptions could potentially harm our business, financial condition, results of operations, supply chain, intangible assets, partners, customers, or employees, should tensions escalate. Moreover, an escalation of geopolitical tensions may lead to broader impacts, including but not limited to cyberattacks, supply chain and logistics disruptions, lower consumer demand, and changes to foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Any of these factors may adversely affect our business and supply chain.

Current wording

The emergence or persistence of geopolitical instability creates risks for disruptions in the global economy which may negatively impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Factors such as new tariffs proposed by the U.S. in various international markets, including China, shipping disruptions in the Red Sea, uncertainties related to the political environment in China, and ongoing conflicts such as the war between Russia and Ukraine have adversely affected the global economy and contributed to geopolitical instability. While we have managed to navigate impacts from these conflicts thus far, the ongoing instability resulting from these disruptions or other future disruptions could potentially harm our business, financial condition, results of operations, supply chain, intangible assets, partners, customers, or employees, should tensions escalate. Moreover, an escalation of geopolitical tensions may lead to broader impacts, including but not limited to cyberattacks, supply chain and logistics disruptions, lower consumer demand, and changes to foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Any of these factors may adversely affect our business and supply chain.

Previous wording

Our credit facilities require us to comply with certain financial restrictive covenants that impose restrictions on our operations, including our ability to incur additional indebtedness, make investments of other restricted payments, sell or otherwise dispose of assets and engage in other activities. Any failure by us to comply with the restrictive covenants could result in an event of default under those borrowing arrangements, in which case the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding thereunder to be due and payable, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. Our credit facilities contain restrictive covenants which requires us to maintain a maximum total average ratio and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio.

Current wording

Our credit facilities require us to comply with certain financial restrictive covenants that impose restrictions on our operations, including our ability to incur additional indebtedness, make investments of other restricted payments, sell or otherwise dispose of assets and engage in other activities. Any failure by us to comply with the restrictive covenants could result in an event of default under those borrowing arrangements, in which case the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding thereunder to be due and payable, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. Our credit facilities contain restrictive covenants which requires us to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio.

Previous wording

Our financial success is influenced by the success of our customers, and the loss of a key customer could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

Our financial success is influenced by the success of our wholesale customers, and the loss of such a key customer could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

We rely on our distribution centers located in Ohio and Nevada and our manufacturing facilities in the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, and China. Any natural disaster or other serious disruption at any of these facilities due to fire, tornado, flood, terrorist attack or any other cause could damage our ability to manufacture our products, a portion of our inventory, or impair our ability to use our distribution center as a docking location for merchandise. Any of these occurrences could impair our ability to adequately supply our retailers and consumers and harm our operating results.

Current wording

We rely on our distribution centers located in Ohio and Nevada and our manufacturing facilities in the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, and China. Any natural disaster or other serious disruption at any of these facilities due to fire, tornado, hurricane, flood, other natural disaster, pandemic, public health crisis, labor dispute, terrorist attack or any other cause could damage our ability to manufacture our products, a portion of our inventory, or impair our ability to use our distribution center as a docking location for merchandise. Any of these occurrences could impair our ability to adequately supply our retailers and consumers and harm our operating results.

Previous wording

We own U.S. registrations for many our trademarks, trade names and designs, including such marks as Rocky, Muck, Georgia Boot, Durango, XTRATUF, Lehigh and Ranger. Additional trademarks, trade names and designs are the subject of pending federal applications for registration. We also use and have common law rights in certain trademarks. Over time, we have increased distribution of our goods in several foreign countries. Accordingly, we have applied for trademark registrations in a number of these countries. We intend to enforce our trademarks and trade names against unauthorized use by third parties.

Current wording

We own U.S. registrations for many our trademarks, trade names and designs, including such marks as Muck, Rocky, Georgia Boot, Durango, Lehigh, XTRATUF and Ranger. Additional trademarks, trade names and designs are the subject of pending federal applications for registration. We also use and have common law rights in certain trademarks. Over time, we have increased distribution of our goods in several foreign countries. Accordingly, we have applied for trademark registrations in a number of these countries. We intend to enforce our trademarks and trade names against unauthorized use by third parties.

Previous wording

The carrying value of intangibles represents the fair value of trade names and other acquired intangibles as of the acquisition date. Acquired intangibles expected to contribute indefinitely to the Company’s cash flows are not amortized but must be evaluated by the Company at least annually for impairment. If the carrying amounts of one or more of these assets are not recoverable based upon discounted cash flow and market-approach analyses, the carrying amounts of such assets are impaired by the estimated difference between the carrying value and estimated fair value. An impairment charge could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations.

Current wording

The carrying value of intangibles represents the fair value of trade names and other intangibles as of the acquisition date. Intangibles expected to contribute indefinitely to the Company’s cash flows are not amortized but must be evaluated by the Company at least annually for impairment. If the carrying amounts of one or more of these assets are not recoverable based upon discounted cash flow and market-approach analyses, the carrying amounts of such assets are impaired by the estimated difference between the carrying value and estimated fair value. An impairment charge could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations.

Previous wording

Although we have paid dividends to our shareholders, we have no obligation to continue doing so and may change our dividend policy at any time without notice to our shareholders. Holders of our common stock are only entitled to receive such cash dividends as our Board of Directors may declare out of funds legally available for such payments.

Current wording

Although we have paid dividends to our shareholders, we have no obligation to continue doing so and may change our dividend policy at any time without notice to our shareholders. Our ABL Facility and Term Facility (as such terms defined in Note 10 - Long-Term Debt of our Consolidated Financial Statements) also contain restrictions on the amount of dividend payments. Holders of our common stock are only entitled to receive such cash dividends as our Board of Directors may declare out of funds legally available for such payments.

Previous wording

The continued shift in the marketplace from traditional independent retailers to large mass merchandisers may result in decreased margins.

Current wording

The continued shift in the third-party marketplace from traditional independent retailers to large mass merchandisers may result in decreased margins.

Previous wording

A continued shift in the marketplace from traditional independent retailers to large mass merchandisers has increased the pressure on many footwear manufacturers to sell products to these mass merchandisers at less favorable margins. Because of competition from large discount mass merchandisers, a number of our small retailing customers have gone out of business, and in the future more of these customers may go out of business, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

A continued shift in the third-party marketplace from traditional independent retailers to large mass merchandisers has increased the pressure on many footwear manufacturers to sell products to these mass merchandisers at less favorable margins. Due to the competition from large discount mass merchandisers, a number of our small retailing customers have gone out of business, and in the future more of these customers may go out of business, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Previous wording

The retail industry is rapidly changing and we must ensure we are evolving both our own online e-commerce websites and third-party marketplaces. We must also provide digital assistance to our wholesale customers to support their e-commerce websites. Failure to timely identify and effectively respond to the online trends of the retail industry could negatively impact our product reach and market share. We are making technology investments in our websites and mobile applications. If we are unable to improve or develop relevant technology in a timely manner, our ability to compete and our results of operations could be adversely affected.

Current wording

The retail industry and consumer preferences are rapidly changing and we must ensure our own online e-Commerce websites and third-party marketplaces can accommodate the consumer's growing desire to shop online. We must also provide digital assistance to our wholesale customers to support their e-Commerce websites. Failure to timely identify and effectively respond to the online trends of the retail industry could negatively impact our product reach and market share.

Previous wording

The current political climate has introduced greater uncertainty with respect to trade policies, tariffs and government regulations affecting trade between the U.S. and other countries. We source products from manufacturers located outside of the U.S., primarily in China and Vietnam. Major developments in tax policy or trade relations, such as the disallowance of tax deductions for imported products or the imposition of unilateral tariffs on imported products, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and liquidity.

Current wording

The current political climate has introduced greater uncertainty with respect to trade policies, tariffs and government regulations affecting trade between the U.S. and other countries. We source products from manufacturers located outside of the U.S., primarily in China, Vietnam, the Dominican Republic, India, and Mexico. Major developments in tax policy or trade relations, such as the disallowance of tax deductions for imported products or the imposition of unilateral tariffs on imported products, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and liquidity.

Previous wording

Disruption of our information technology systems could adversely affect our business

Current wording

Disruption of our information technology systems and e-Commerce platforms could adversely affect our business

Previous wording

Our information technology systems are critical to our business operations. Any interruption, unauthorized access, impairment or loss of data integrity or malfunction of these systems could severely impact our business, including delays in product fulfillment and reduced efficiency in operations. In addition, costs and potential problems and interruptions associated with the implementation of new or upgraded systems, or with maintenance or adequate support of existing systems, could disrupt or reduce the efficiency of our operations. Disruption to our information technology systems may be caused by natural disasters, accidents, power disruptions, telecommunications failures, acts of terrorism or war, denial-of-service attacks, computer viruses, physical or electronic break-ins, or similar events or disruptions. System redundancy may be ineffective or inadequate, and our disaster recovery planning may not be sufficient for all eventualities. Such failures or disruptions could prevent access to our online services and preclude retail transactions. System failures and disruptions could also impede the manufacturing and shipping of products, transactions processing and financial reporting. Additionally, we may be adversely affected if we are unable to improve, upgrade, maintain, and expand our technology systems.

Current wording

Our information technology systems and-e-Commerce platforms are critical to our business operations. Any interruption, unauthorized access, impairment or loss of data integrity or malfunction of these systems could severely impact our business, including delays in product fulfillment and reduced efficiency in operations. In addition, costs and potential problems and interruptions associated with the implementation of new or upgraded systems, or with maintenance or adequate support of existing systems, could disrupt or reduce the efficiency of our operations. Disruption to our information technology systems may be caused by natural disasters, accidents, power disruptions, telecommunications failures, acts of terrorism or war, denial-of-service attacks, computer viruses, physical or electronic break-ins, or similar events or disruptions. System redundancy may be ineffective or inadequate, and our disaster recovery planning may not be sufficient for all eventualities. Such failures or disruptions could prevent access to our online services and preclude retail transactions resulting in loss of sales. System failures and disruptions could also impede the manufacturing and shipping of products, transactions processing and financial reporting. Additionally, we may be adversely affected if we are unable to improve, upgrade, maintain, and expand our technology systems.