Contineum Therapeutics Inc
For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Nov 6, 2024.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Nov 6, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-14.
0001437749-24-026680
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-11-06.
0001437749-24-033616
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 83 previous paragraphs and 81 current paragraphs.
58 unchanged; 20 reworded; 2 added; 2 removed; 3 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 42 previous and 38 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (2)
Current report
Item 2. Management**’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Current report
Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024*** and 2023***
Removed paragraphs (2)
Previous report
Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses were $7.9 million and $9.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease of $1.6 million was primarily due to $3.0 million of contractual milestone payments paid to our consultants during the three months ended June 30, 2023 upon the receipt of the upfront payment from the J&J License Agreement and a $1.8 million decrease in manufacturing expenses for PIPE-791. Partially offsetting these decreases was the following:
Previous report
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024*** and 2023***
Reworded paragraphs (20)
Previous wording
Our wholly-owned lead asset, PIPE-791, is a novel, brain penetrant, small molecule inhibitor of lysophosphatidic acid 1 receptor (“LPA1R”) in development for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (“IPF”) and Progressive multiple sclerosis (“Progressive MS”). LPA1R antagonism is a clinically validated mechanism, and we believe that our preclinical studies and Phase 1 healthy volunteer data support the continued development of PIPE-791 for both IPF and Progressive MS. Specifically, based on its high bioavailability, low plasma protein binding, and long receptor residence time in our preclinical studies compared to the preclinical data of other LPA1R antagonists that we know are currently in development, we also believe PIPE-791 has the potential to be a differentiated LPA1R therapy. We completed a Phase 1 clinical trial of PIPE-791 in healthy volunteers in support of clinical development in both IPF and Progressive MS. We plan to submit a clinical trial application to the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency to commence a Phase 1b open-label trial of PIPE-791 to measure the relationship of pharmacokinetics to lung and brain receptor occupancy by positron emission tomography imaging in 2024. This Phase 1b trial will inform dose selection for our planned future Phase 2 trials of PIPE-791 in IPF and Progressive MS.
Current wording
Our wholly-owned lead asset, PIPE-791, is a novel, brain penetrant, small molecule inhibitor of lysophosphatidic acid 1 receptor (“LPA1R”) in development for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (“IPF”) and Progressive multiple sclerosis (“Progressive MS”). LPA1R antagonism is a clinically validated mechanism, and we believe that our preclinical studies and Phase 1 healthy volunteer data support the continued development of PIPE-791 for both IPF and Progressive MS. Specifically, based on its high bioavailability, low plasma protein binding, and long receptor residence time in our preclinical studies compared to the preclinical data of other LPA1R antagonists that we know are currently in development, we also believe PIPE-791 has the potential to be a differentiated LPA1R therapy. We completed a Phase 1 clinical trial of PIPE-791 in healthy volunteers in support of clinical development in both IPF and Progressive MS. In September 2024, we submitted a clinical trial application ("CTA") to the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency ("MHRA") to commence a Phase 1b open-label trial of PIPE-791 to measure the relationship of pharmacokinetics to lung and brain receptor occupancy by positron emission tomography imaging ("PET"). This Phase 1b trial will inform dose selection for our planned future Phase 2 trials of PIPE-791 in IPF and Progressive MS.
Previous wording
Our second drug candidate, PIPE-307, is a novel, small molecule selective inhibitor of the muscarinic type 1 M1 receptor (“M1R”), in development for depression and relapse-remitting multiple sclerosis (“RRMS”). M1R antagonism has been clinically validated in third-party trials in both depression and RRMS by scopolamine and clemastine, respectively. We have completed two Phase 1 trials of PIPE-307 in healthy volunteers and have initiated a Phase 2 trial of PIPE-307 for the potential treatment of RRMS. To our knowledge, PIPE-307 is the most clinically advanced selective M1R antagonist in development. We are developing PIPE-307 in collaboration with Johnson & Johnson ("J&J").
Current wording
Our second drug candidate, PIPE-307, is a novel, small molecule selective inhibitor of the muscarinic type 1 M1 receptor (“M1R”), in development for depression and relapse-remitting multiple sclerosis (“RRMS”). M1R antagonism has been clinically validated in third-party trials in both depression and RRMS by scopolamine and clemastine, respectively. We have completed two Phase 1 trials of PIPE-307 in healthy volunteers, and we are conducting a Phase 2 trial of PIPE-307, which we have named VISTA, for the potential treatment of RRMS. To our knowledge, PIPE-307 is the most clinically advanced selective M1R antagonist in development. We are developing PIPE-307 in collaboration with Johnson & Johnson ("J&J").
Previous wording
We expect our operating expenses to significantly increase as we continue to develop, conduct clinical trials, and seek regulatory approvals for our drug candidates, engage in other research and development activities to expand our pipeline of drug candidates, expand our operations and headcount, maintain and expand our intellectual property portfolio, and, if we obtain approval for one or more of our drug candidates, launch commercial activities. We also expect to incur additional operating expenses as we begin operating as a public company. Our net losses may fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year, depending on the timing and scope of our clinical trials and our expenditures on other research and development activities.
Current wording
We expect our operating expenses to significantly increase as we continue to develop, conduct clinical trials, and seek regulatory approvals for our drug candidates, engage in other research and development activities to expand our pipeline of drug candidates, expand our operations and headcount, maintain and expand our intellectual property portfolio, and, if we obtain approval for one or more of our drug candidates, launch commercial activities. We also expect to incur additional operating expenses as we continue operating as a public company. Our net losses may fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year, depending on the timing and scope of our clinical trials and our expenditures on other research and development activities.
Previous wording
The J&J License Agreement expires on a licensed product-by-product and country-by-country basis upon the last to occur of: (i) the expiration of the last-to-expire licensed patent claim covering the composition of matter of the licensed compound in such licensed product in such country; (ii) the expiration of exclusive marketing rights conferred by a regulatory authority or applicable law (other than patent exclusivity) for such licensed product in such country; and (iii) ten years after the first commercial sale of such licensed product in such country. Either party may terminate the J&J License Agreement in the event of an uncured material breach by the other party or a bankruptcy or insolvency of the other party. J&J may terminate the J&J License Agreement without cause upon prior written notice to us. Upon any termination, all license rights granted to J&J terminate.
Current wording
The J&J License Agreement expires on a licensed product-by-product and country-by-country basis upon the last to occur of: (i) the expiration of the last-to-expire licensed patent claim covering the composition of matter of the licensed compound in such licensed product in such country; (ii) the expiration of exclusive marketing rights conferred by a regulatory authority or applicable law (other than patent exclusivity) for such licensed product in such country; or (iii) ten years after the first commercial sale of such licensed product in such country. Either party may terminate the J&J License Agreement in the event of an uncured material breach by the other party or a bankruptcy or insolvency of the other party. J&J may terminate the J&J License Agreement without cause upon prior written notice to us. Upon any termination, all license rights granted to J&J terminate.
Previous wording
We recognize license revenues as identified performance obligations are satisfied or other events occur, specifically related to our J&J License Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the J&J License Agreement, we received an upfront payment of $50.0 million in May 2023. We are also eligible to receive approximately $1.0 billion in non-refundable, non-creditable milestone payments, pursuant to the terms of the J&J License Agreement. Additionally, we are eligible to receive tiered royalties in the low-double digit to high-teen percent range on net sales of products containing PIPE-307.
Current wording
We recognize license revenues as identified performance obligations are satisfied or other events occur, specifically related to our J&J License Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the J&J License Agreement, we received an upfront payment of $50.0 million in May 2023. We are also eligible to receive approximately $1.0 billion in non-refundable, non-creditable milestone payments, pursuant to the terms of the J&J License Agreement. Additionally, we are eligible to receive tiered royalties in the low-double digit to high-teen percent range on net sales of products containing PIPE-307. We do not have any products approved for sale and we have not yet generated any revenue from product sales.
Previous wording
We track outsourced development costs, consultant costs and other external research and development costs such as third-party contract costs relating to manufacturing, clinical trial activities, translational medicine and toxicology activities to specific programs. We allocate employee related costs, including salaries and related benefits based upon the level of effort for each specific project. Certain employee activities that cannot be allocated to any one specific project or management related activities are considered indirect costs. The following tables summarize our research and development expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The direct external development program expenses reflect external costs attributable to our clinical development and preclinical programs and personnel costs that can be directly attributed to a development program. The unallocated internal research and development costs include unallocated personnel costs, facility costs, stock-based compensation, laboratory consumables and discovery and research related activities.
Current wording
We track outsourced development costs, consultant costs and other external research and development costs such as third-party contract costs relating to manufacturing, clinical trial activities, translational medicine and toxicology activities to specific programs. We allocate employee related costs, including salaries and related benefits based upon the level of effort for each specific project. Certain employee activities that cannot be allocated to any one specific project or management related activities are considered indirect costs. The following table summarizes our research and development expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The direct external development program expenses reflect external costs attributable to our clinical development and preclinical programs and personnel costs that can be directly attributed to a development program. The unallocated internal research and development costs include unallocated personnel costs, facility costs, stock-based compensation, laboratory consumables and discovery and research related activities.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses were $3.0 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $1.4 million was primarily due to a $0.6 million increase in consulting and legal expenses, a $0.6 million increase in stock-based compensation, and a $0.1 million increase in personnel-related expenses.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses were $3.3 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $1.7 million was primarily due to a $0.2 million increase in consulting and legal expenses, a $1.1 million increase in stock-based compensation, and a $0.3 million increase in personnel-related expenses.
Previous wording
Interest income. Interest income was $2.0 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase was due to an increase in funds invested in marketable securities and an increase in the yields earned on our marketable securities from the three months ended June 30, 2023 to the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Interest income. Interest income was $2.7 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $1.0 million was due to an increase in funds invested in marketable securities and an increase in the yields earned on our marketable securities from the three months ended September 30, 2023 to the three months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous wording
License revenue. There was no revenue recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2024. License revenues were $50.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and was solely attributable to the upfront payment from J&J pursuant to the J&J License Agreement.
Current wording
License revenue. There was no revenue recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. License revenues were $50.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and was solely attributable to the upfront payment from J&J pursuant to the J&J License Agreement.
Previous wording
Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses were $15.7 million and $13.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $2.6 million was primarily due to a $3.0 million increase in contract research organization costs primarily related to our on-going Phase 2 clinical trial for PIPE-307 for the potential treatment of RRMS and our completed Phase 1 healthy volunteer clinical trial for PIPE-791, a $1.9 million increase in expenses for toxicology studies primarily for PIPE-791, a $1.1 million increase in personnel-related expense, and a $0.5 million increase in stock-based compensation. Partially offsetting these increases was the following: $2.9 million of contractual milestone payments paid to our consultants during the six months ended June 30, 2023 upon the receipt of the upfront payment from the J&J License Agreement and a $1.7 million decrease in manufacturing expenses for PIPE-791.
Current wording
Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses were $25.4 million and $19.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $5.8 million was primarily due to a $4.1 million increase in contract research organization costs primarily related to our ongoing VISTA Phase 2 clinical trial for PIPE-307 for the potential treatment of RRMS and our completed Phase 1 healthy volunteer clinical trial for PIPE-791, a $3.4 million increase in expenses for toxicology studies primarily for PIPE-791, a $1.7 million increase in personnel-related expense, and a $1.2 million increase in stock-based compensation. Partially offsetting these increases was a $3.0 million decrease in consulting expense associated with contractual milestone payments related to the receipt of the upfront payment from the J&J License Agreement and a $2.4 million decrease in manufacturing expenses for PIPE-791.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses were $5.2 million and $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $2.1 million was primarily due to a $1.1 million increase in consulting and legal expenses, a $0.7 million increase in stock-based compensation, and a $0.2 million increase in personnel-related expenses.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses were $8.4 million and $4.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $3.8 million was primarily due to a $1.3 million increase in consulting and legal expenses, a $1.8 million increase in stock-based compensation, and a $0.5 million increase in personnel-related expenses.
Previous wording
Interest income. Interest income was $3.6 million and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase was due to an increase in funds invested in marketable securities and an increase in the yields earned on our marketable securities from the six months ended June 30, 2023 to the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Interest income. Interest income was $6.4 million and $2.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $3.6 million was due to an increase in funds invested in marketable securities and an increase in the yields earned on our marketable securities from the nine months ended September 30, 2023 to the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous wording
Change in fair value of investor rights and obligations liability. We recognized a $2.9 million gain related to the decrease in fair value of our investor rights and obligations liability for the six months ended June 30, 2023 as a result of reducing the Series B convertible preferred stock premium liability to zero. This was the result of the termination of certain rights due to the change in a specified limited partner’s status in May 2023.
Current wording
Change in fair value of investor rights and obligations liability. We recognized a $2.9 million gain related to the decrease in fair value of our investor rights and obligations liability for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 as a result of reducing the Series B convertible preferred stock premium liability to zero. This was the result of the termination of certain rights due to the change in a specified limited partner’s status in May 2023.
Previous wording
Provision for income taxes. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the Company did not record a U.S. federal or state income tax provision due to forecasted pretax operating losses for the year ended December 31, 2024. For the three months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recorded a tax expense of $0.7 million on pretax income of $42.3 million.
Current wording
Provision for income taxes. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company did not record a U.S. federal or state income tax provision due to forecasted pretax operating losses for the year ended December 31, 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded a tax expense of $0.6 million on pretax income of $31.1 million.
Previous wording
Through June 30, 2024, we have funded our operations primarily through the issuance of convertible promissory notes, the private placements of our convertible preferred stock, the J&J License Agreement, our Loan Agreement with First Citizens, and net proceeds from our initial public offering ("IPO"). Through June 30, 2024, we have raised gross proceeds of approximately $194.0 million from the issuance of our convertible preferred stock and promissory notes and have received an upfront payment from the J&J License Agreement of $50.0 million. Upon the closing of the IPO, the Company’s outstanding convertible preferred stock automatically converted into Class A common stock or Class B common stock, as applicable. In April 2024, we raised approximately $107.9 million in net proceeds from the IPO of our shares of Class A common stock. As of June 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $92.6 million.
Current wording
Through September 30, 2024, we have funded our operations primarily through the issuance of convertible promissory notes, the private placements of our convertible preferred stock, the J&J License Agreement, our Loan Agreement with First Citizens, and net proceeds from our initial public offering ("IPO"). Through September 30, 2024, we have raised gross proceeds of approximately $312.8 million from the issuance of our convertible preferred stock, promissory notes, our Class A common stock in the IPO, and have received an upfront payment from the J&J License Agreement of $50.0 million. Upon the closing of the IPO, the Company’s outstanding convertible preferred stock automatically converted into Class A common stock or Class B common stock, as applicable. In April 2024, we raised approximately $107.9 million in net proceeds from the IPO of our shares of Class A common stock. As of September 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $102.8 million.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2024, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $218.7 million. Management believes our existing cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities will be sufficient to support our operations for at least 12 months from the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2024, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $213.9 million. Management believes our existing cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities will be sufficient to support our operations for at least 12 months from the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Previous wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $16.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, which primarily related to our net loss of $17.4 million and $0.1 million change in operating assets and liabilities, partially offset by $0.8 million of non-cash charges such as stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, accretion of premiums/discounts on investments, and non-cash operating lease expense. Net cash provided by operating activities was $35.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, which primarily related to our net income of $36.7 million from the J&J Licensing Agreement, $0.9 million of non-cash charges such as accretion of debt discount and debt issuance costs, stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, accretion of premiums/discounts on investments, and non-cash operating lease expense, and $0.6 million change in operating assets and liabilities.
Current wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $22.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which primarily related to our net loss of $27.7 million, partially offset by $2.6 million of non-cash charges for stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, accretion of premiums/discounts on investments, and non-cash operating lease expense and a $2.4 million change in operating assets and liabilities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $30.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, which primarily related to our net income of $30.5 million and a $1.8 million change in operating assets and liabilities, partially offset by $2.2 million of non-cash charges such as accretion of debt discount and debt issuance costs, stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, accretion of premiums/discounts on investments, and non-cash operating lease expense.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $30.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, which primarily related to $99.6 million of purchases of marketable securities and $0.3 million of purchases of property and equipment, partially offset by $69.7 million of sales and maturities of marketable securities. Net cash used in investing activities was $35.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, which primarily related to $67.8 million of purchases of marketable securities and $0.1 million of purchases of property and equipment, partially offset by $32.8 million of sales and maturities of marketable securities.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $60.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which primarily related to $172.1 million of purchases of marketable securities and $0.3 million of purchases of property and equipment, partially offset by $112.0 million of sales and maturities of marketable securities. Net cash used in investing activities was $74.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, which primarily related to $119.9 million of purchases of marketable securities and $0.1 million of purchases of property and equipment, partially offset by $45.4 million of sales and maturities of marketable securities.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $108.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, which primarily related to $108.2 million of net proceeds from the issuance of common stock in the Company's IPO and $0.1 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options. Net cash provided by financing activities was $46.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, which primarily related to $49.9 million of net proceeds from the issuance of Series C convertible preferred stock, partially offset by $3.8 million of principal payments on debt.
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $108.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which primarily related to$107.9 million of net proceeds from the issuance of common stock in the Company's IPO and $0.1 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options. Net cash provided by financing activities was $56.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, which primarily related to $60.1 million of net proceeds from the issuance of Series C convertible preferred stock and $0.1 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options, partially offset by $3.8 million of principal payments on debt.
Previous wording
Our contractual obligations and commitments relate to our operating leases that relate primarily to our leases of office and laboratory space in San Diego, California. Our total contractual commitments for our lease agreements amount to approximately $7.6 million as of June 30, 2024.
Current wording
Our contractual obligations and commitments relate to our operating leases that relate primarily to our leases of office and laboratory space in San Diego, California. Our total contractual commitments for our lease agreements amount to approximately $7.8 million as of September 30, 2024.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses were $9.7 million and $6.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $3.2 million from period to period was primarily due to a $1.1 million increase in contract research organization costs primarily related to our ongoing VISTA Phase 2 clinical trial for PIPE-307 for the potential treatment of RRMS, a $1.5 million increase in expenses for toxicology studies primarily for PIPE-791, a $0.6 million increase in personnel-related expense, and a $0.7 million increase in stock-based compensation. Partially offsetting these increases was a $0.7 million decrease in manufacturing expenses for PIPE-791.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
License revenue. There was no revenue recognized for the three months ended June 30, 2024. License revenues were $50.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and was solely attributable to the upfront payment received from J&J pursuant to the J&J License Agreement.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Change in fair value of investor rights and obligations liability. During the three months ended June 30, 2023, we recognized a $2.9 million gain related to the decrease in fair value of our investor rights and obligations liability as a result of reducing the Series B convertible preferred stock premium liability to zero. This was the result of the termination of certain rights due to the change in a specified limited partner’s status in May 2023.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Provision for income taxes. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company did not record a U.S. federal or state income tax provision due to forecasted pretax operating losses for the year ended December 31, 2024. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recorded a tax expense of $0.7 million on pretax income of $37.5 million.