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OPKO HEALTH INC

For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 7, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 7, 2024

OPK$1.73-1.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-07.

0001437749-24-015106

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-07.

0001437749-24-025185

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 75 previous paragraphs and 113 current paragraphs.

37 unchanged; 36 reworded; 20 added; 1 removed; 1 previous and 20 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 11 previous and 18 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (20)

Current report

$250 Million Note Purchase Agreement Secured by NGENLA’s Profit Share Payments

Current report

On July 17, 2024, the Company completed a private offering of $250 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes (the “2044 Notes”), pursuant to a note purchase agreement dated July 17, 2024 (the “2044 Note Purchase Agreement), by and among the Company, certain purchasers party thereto, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries OPKO Biologics Limited (“OPKO Biologics”) and EirGen Pharma Ltd. (“EirGen”) as guarantors (OPKO Biologics and EirGen collectively, the “2044 Note Guarantors”), and HCR Injection SPV, LLC, as agent (“Agent”). The 2044 Notes mature on July 17, 2044 and bear interest at the 3-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) subject to a 4.0% per annum floor, plus 7.5% per annum. Interest is payable on the 2044 Notes on a quarterly basis determined by profit share payments received by EirGen pursuant to the profit share arrangement with Pfizer, Inc. (the “Royalty Payments”) set forth in the Restated Pfizer Agreement (as described in Note 4 to our Quarterly Financials). In the event that the aggregate amount of the Royalty Payments received by EirGen during the quarter preceding any quarterly interest payment date are less than the accrued and unpaid interest payable on such date, the excess interest payable on such date shall be paid-in-kind and added to the outstanding principal amount of the 2044 Notes. The Company will be required to pay the noteholders a 3% exit fee in connection with any repayment in full of the 2044 Notes, whether at maturity or otherwise. In addition, in the event that the Company repays the 2044 Notes in full prior to the maturity date, the Company will be required to pay the noteholders a make whole payment in an amount necessary such that the noteholders shall have received aggregate payments of principal, interest and fees in respect of the 2044 Notes equal to at least 150% of the initial principal amount of the 2044 Notes, in the event that such prepayment shall occur on or prior to July 17, 2029, or 200% of the initial principal amount of the 2044 Notes, in the event that such prepayment shall occur following July 17, 2029. The Company may authorize up to an additional $50,000,000 in additional 2044 Notes to the purchasers on the same terms and conditions of the initial 2044 Notes.

Current report

The 2044 Notes are secured by the Royalty Payments, and the 2044 Note Guarantors have guaranteed the obligations under the 2044 Notes by granting a security interest in certain assets of the 2044 Note Guarantors.

Current report

The 2044 Note Purchase Agreement contains customary terms and covenants, including negative covenants, such as limitations on indebtedness, liens, amendments to certain material contracts and disposition of assets.

Current report

On July 18, 2024, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100 million of our Common Stock. Under this program, we may repurchase shares through various methods, including open market purchases, block trades, privately negotiated transactions and accelerated share repurchases, as well as pursuant to pre-set trading plans meeting the requirements of Rule 10b5-1(c) of the Exchange Act, and otherwise in compliance with applicable laws. The timing and volume of repurchases will depend on market conditions, our capital management, investment opportunities, and other factors. The program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares, has no set expiration date, and may be modified, suspended, or discontinued at our discretion.

Current report

Revenue. Revenue from services for the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased by approximately $2.3 million, an increase of 1.8% compared to the same period in 2023. This increase was primarily driven by higher clinical test reimbursement of $3.6 million, offset by a decrease in clinical test volume of $1.3 million.

Current report

Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $2.5 million, a decrease of 9.5%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. This decrease was primarily due to favorable foreign exchange fluctuations of approximately $2.1 million. However, the positive impact of these fluctuations was offset by an increase in cost of sales, driven by changes in product mix to meet increased demand during the 2024 period.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $14.1 million and $14.8 million, respectively, a decrease of 5.2% from the prior year period. This decrease was due to lower employee-related costs and favorable foreign exchange fluctuations of approximately $0.4 million in our international operations.

Current report

Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased primarily due to research expenses at ModeX, driven by growth in our early-stage programs. This was partially offset by a reduction in costs associated with Somatrogon (hGH-CTP) following the conclusion of open-label extension studies in countries where the drug has received marketing authorization.

Current report

Interest expense. Interest expense increased to $8.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $3.3 million in the same period of 2023. This increase was primarily driven by $4.7 million of interest incurred on the 2029 Convertible Notes (as defined below), including interest incurred and amortization of deferred financing costs, partially offset by the extinguishment of our outstanding 2023 Convertible Notes in connection with their exchange for 2029 Convertible Notes and the repurchase of approximately $144.4 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes a portion of the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Convertible Notes.

Current report

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $9.0 million and $10.1 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Amortization expense reflects the amortization of acquired intangible assets with defined useful lives.

Current report

Revenue from products. Revenue from products for six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $5.4 million or 6.4%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. This decline was primarily due to foreign exchange fluctuations of approximately $4.5 million and by decreasing sales from our international operations. Additionally, revenue from sales ofRayaldee for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $14.1 million compared to the $14.4 million recorded in the same period in 2023.

Current report

On July 17, 2024, we completed a private offering of $250 million aggregate principal amount of the 2044 Notes in accordance with the terms of the 2044 Note Purchase Agreement. The 2044 Notes are secured by the Company’s profit share payments from Pfizer, received under the Restated Pfizer Agreement. The 2044 Notes bear interest at the 3-month SOFR plus 7.5%, subject to a minimum interest rate of 4.0% per annum. The 2044 Notes mature in July 2044, with interest-only payments required for the first four years.

Current report

On July 18, 2024, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100 million of our Common Stock. Under this program, we may repurchase shares through various methods, including open market purchases, block trades, privately negotiated transactions and accelerated share repurchases, as well as pursuant to pre-set trading plans meeting the requirements of Rule 10b5-1(c) of the Exchange Act, and otherwise in compliance with applicable laws. The timing and volume of repurchases will depend on market conditions, our capital management, investment opportunities, and other factors. The program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific number of shares, has no set expiration date, and may be modified, suspended, or discontinued at our discretion.
Removed paragraphs (1)
Reworded paragraphs (36)

Previous wording

The Company maintains established, revenue-generating pharmaceutical platforms in Spain, Ireland, Chile, and Mexico, contributing to positive cash flow and facilitating market entry for our development pipeline. In addition to these platforms, we operate a global pharmaceutical development and commercial supply company, a global supply chain operation, and manufacture specialty active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) in Israel through our subsidiary, FineTech, which we expect will facilitate the development of our pipeline of molecules and compounds for our proprietary molecular diagnostic and therapeutic products.

Current wording

The Company maintains established, revenue-generating pharmaceutical platforms in Spain, Ireland, Chile, and Mexico, contributing to positive cash flow and facilitating market entry for our development pipeline. In addition to these platforms, we operate a global pharmaceutical development and commercial supply company, a global supply chain operation, and manufacture specialty active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) in Israel through our subsidiary, FineTech.

Previous wording

On March 28, 2024, Labcorp entered into a definitive agreement with us (the “Labcorp Asset Purchase Agreement”) to acquire select assets of BioReference (the "BioReference Transaction"). The assets contemplated by the BioReference Transaction include BioReference's laboratory testing businesses focused on clinical diagnostics, reproductive health, and women's health across the United States, excluding New York and New Jersey operations. These assets include patient service centers, specific customer contracts, and operating assets. The purchase price for the BioReference Transaction is $237.5 million. The BioReference Transaction remains subject to customary closing conditions, including applicable regulatory approvals. The Company anticipates closing the BioReference Transaction in the second half of 2024.

Current wording

On March 27, 2024, Labcorp entered into a definitive agreement with us (the “Labcorp Asset Purchase Agreement”) to acquire select assets of BioReference (the “BioReference Transaction”). The assets contemplated by the BioReference Transaction include BioReference's laboratory testing businesses focused on clinical diagnostics, reproductive health, and women's health across the United States, excluding New York and New Jersey operations. These assets include patient service centers, specific customer contracts, and operating assets. The purchase price for the BioReference Transaction is $237.5 million. The BioReference Transaction remains subject to customary closing conditions, including applicable regulatory approvals. The Company anticipates closing the BioReference Transaction in the third quarter of 2024.

Previous wording

Approximately 21.5% of our revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar (USD). This compares to 18.5% for the same period in 2023. Our financial statements are reported in USD; therefore, fluctuations in exchange rates affect the translation of foreign-denominated revenue and expenses. During the first quarter of 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, our most significant currency exchange rate exposures were to the Euro and the Chilean Peso. Gross accumulated currency translation adjustments, recorded as a separate component of shareholders’ equity, totaled $41.8 million and $34.6 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Approximately 21.7% of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar (USD). This compares to 34.4% for the same period in 2023. Our financial statements are reported in USD; therefore, fluctuations in exchange rates affect the translation of foreign-denominated revenue and expenses. During the second quarter of 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, our most significant currency exchange rate exposures were to the Euro and the Chilean Peso. Gross accumulated currency translation adjustments, recorded as a separate component of shareholders’ equity, totaled $43.3 million and $34.6 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Our consolidated loss from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

Current wording

Our consolidated (loss) income from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

Previous wording

Estimated collection amounts are subject to the complexities and ambiguities of billing, reimbursement regulations and claims processing, as well as considerations unique to Medicare and Medicaid programs, and require us to consider the potential for retroactive adjustments when estimating variable consideration in the recognition of revenue in the period the related services are rendered. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we recorded $0.5 million of positive revenue adjustments due to changes in estimates of implicit price concessions for performance obligations satisfied in prior periods mainly due to the composition of client pay mix. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we recorded $4.8 million of negative revenue adjustments due to changes in estimates of implicit price concessions for performance obligations satisfied in prior periods mainly due to the composition of patient pay mix.

Current wording

Estimated collection amounts are subject to the complexities and ambiguities of billing, reimbursement regulations and claims processing, as well as considerations unique to Medicare and Medicaid programs, and require us to consider the potential for retroactive adjustments when estimating variable consideration in the recognition of revenue in the period the related services are rendered. For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recorded $1.4 million and $13.9 million, respectively, of negative revenue adjustments due to changes in estimates of implicit price concessions for performance obligations satisfied in prior periods mainly due to the composition of client pay mix.

Previous wording

Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased $4.2 million, a decrease of 3.7% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Cost of revenue decreased primarily due to a decrease in employee headcount, reflecting our continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference, in addition to changes in the mix of testing ordered during the period.

Current wording

Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $6.0 million, a decrease of 5.3% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. Cost of revenue decreased primarily due to a decrease in employee headcount, reflecting our continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference, in addition to changes in the mix of testing ordered during the period.

Previous wording

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $45.8 million and $52.6 million, respectively, representing a decrease of 13.0% from the prior period. Selling, general and administrative expenses in our diagnostics segment decreased primarily due to continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference as we strive to return to profitability.

Current wording

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $44.5 million and $52.6 million, respectively, representing a decrease of 15.4% from the prior period. Selling, general and administrative expenses in our diagnostics segment decreased primarily due to continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference.

Previous wording

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $5.0 million and $5.1 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. Amortization expense reflects the amortization of acquired intangible assets with defined useful lives.

Current wording

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $4.0 million and $5.1 million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Amortization expense reflects the amortization of acquired intangible assets with defined useful lives.

Previous wording

Revenue from products. Revenue from products for three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased $2.3 million or 5.8%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. This decline was primarily driven by decreasing sales from international operations, further impacted by foreign exchange fluctuations of approximately $1.5 million. Additionally, revenue from sales ofRayaldee for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was $6.9 million compared to the $6.6 million recorded in the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Revenue from products. Revenue from products for the three months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $3.0 million or 6.9%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. This decline was primarily driven by decreasing sales from international operations, further impacted by foreign exchange fluctuations. Additionally, revenue from the sales ofRayaldee for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was $7.2 million compared to $7.7 million in the same period in 2023.

Previous wording

Contingent consideration. Contingent consideration for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $0.0 million and $0.1 million reversal of expense, respectively. Contingent consideration for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was primarily attributable to changes in assumptions regarding the timing of achievement of future milestones for OPKO Renal, and potential amounts payable to former stockholders of OPKO Renal in connection therewith, pursuant to our acquisition agreement in March 2013.

Current wording

Contingent consideration. Contingent consideration for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was zero, as compared to $34.0 thousand reversal of expense for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Contingent consideration for the three months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to changes in assumptions regarding the timing of achievement of future milestones for OPKO Renal, and potential amounts payable to former stockholders of OPKO Renal in connection therewith, pursuant to our acquisition agreement in 2013.

Previous wording

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $16.4 million and $16.4 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. Amortization expense reflects the amortization of acquired intangible assets with defined useful lives. Our indefinite lived IPR&D assets will not be amortized until the underlying development programs are completed. Upon obtaining regulatory approval by the FDA, the IPR&D assets will be accounted for as a finite-lived intangible asset and amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life. The assets will be amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life of approximately 12 years.

Current wording

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $16.4 million and $16.5 million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Amortization expense reflects the amortization of acquired intangible assets with defined useful lives. Our indefinite lived IPR&D assets will not be amortized until the underlying development programs are completed. Upon obtaining regulatory approval by the FDA, the IPR&D assets will be accounted for as a finite-lived intangible asset and amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life. The assets will be amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life of approximately 12 years.

Previous wording

Operating loss for our unallocated corporate operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $9.4 million and $9.5 million, respectively, and principally reflect general and administrative expenses incurred in connection with our corporate operations.

Current wording

Operating loss for our unallocated corporate operations for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $10.3 million and $12.4 million, respectively, and principally reflect general and administrative expenses incurred in connection with our corporate operations. The decrease in operating loss for our unallocated corporate operations was primarily due to a decrease in employee-related expenses.

Previous wording

Loss from investments in investees. We have made investments in certain early stage companies that we perceive to have valuable proprietary technology and significant potential to create value for us as a shareholder or member. We account for these investments under the equity method of accounting, resulting in the recording of our proportionate share of their losses until our share of their loss exceeds our investment. Until the investees’ technologies are commercialized, if ever, we anticipate they will report net losses. Loss from investments in investees was $3.0 thousand and $37.0 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Loss from investments in investees. We have invested in certain early-stage companies that we perceive to have valuable proprietary technology and significant potential to create value for us as an equityholder. We account for these investments under the equity method of accounting, resulting in the recording of our proportionate share of their losses until our share of their loss exceeds our investment. Until the investees’ technologies are commercialized, if ever, we anticipate they will report net losses Loss from investments in investees was $1.0 thousand and $42.0 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Revenue. Revenue from services for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased by approximately $5.5 million, a decrease of 4.1% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, primarily due to lower clinical test volume of $1.0 million and reduced test reimbursement of $4.4 million resulting from the mix of testing ordered.

Current wording

Revenue. Revenue from services for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased by approximately $3.1 million, a decrease of 1.2% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. This decrease reflects the combined impact of changes in clinical test reimbursement rates, volumes, and mix.

Previous wording

The decrease in research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was primarily due to a decrease in employee-related expenses as a result of the continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference.

Current wording

The decrease in research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily due to a decrease in employee-related expenses as a result of the continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference.

Previous wording

Revenue from transfer of intellectual property and other.For the three months ended March 31, 2024, revenue from the transfer of intellectual property and other was $8.7 million compared to $64.8 million for the prior period. This decrease was primarily due to one-time milestone payments received in 2023, including a $50.0 million payment from Merck for rights granted under the Merck Agreement (as defined and described in Note 14 to our condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (our "Quarterly Financials")), a $7.0 million payment from VFMCRP triggered by the German price approval forRayaldee (as described in Note 14 to our Quarterly Financials) and a $2.5 million payment from Nicoya due to Nicoya’s submission of the investigational new drug application to China's Center for Drug Evaluation pursuant to the Nicoya Agreement (as described in Note 14 to our Quarterly Financials). For the three months ended March 31, 2024, revenue from the transfer of intellectual property and other reflects $5.6 million in gross profit share and royalty payments for NGENLA (Somatrogon) and Pfizer's Genotropin® (Somatropin), compared with $3.1 million received in the same period in 2023. Furthermore, revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 includes $2.2 million from the BARDA Contract (as defined and described in Note 14 to our Quarterly Financials).

Current wording

Revenue from transfer of intellectual property and other.For the six months ended June 30, 2024, revenue from the transfer of intellectual property and other was $21.1 million compared to $159.7 million for the prior period. This decrease was primarily due to one-time milestone payments received in 2023, including a $90.0 million payment triggered by the FDA approval of NGENLA (Somatrogon), a $50.0 million payment from Merck for rights granted under the Merck Agreement (as defined and described in Note 14 to our Quarterly Financials), a $7.0 million payment from VFMCRP triggered by the German price approval forRayaldee (as described in Note 14 to our Quarterly Financials) and a $2.5 million payment from Nicoya due to Nicoya’s submission of the investigational new drug application to China's Center for Drug Evaluation pursuant to the Nicoya Agreement (as described in Note 14 to our Quarterly Financials). For the six months ended June 30, 2024, revenue from the transfer of intellectual property and other reflects $11.9 million in gross profit share and royalty payments for NGENLA (Somatrogon) and Pfizer's Genotropin® (Somatropin), compared with $6.9 million received in the same period in 2023. Furthermore, revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 included $7.2 million from the BARDA Contract (as defined and described in Note 14 to our Quarterly Financials).

Previous wording

Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased $2.5 million, a decrease of 10.3% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 which was primarily driven by favorable foreign exchange fluctuations of $1.6 million and as a result of changes in product mix during the 2024 period.

Current wording

Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $5.0 million, a decrease of 9.9% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 which was primarily driven by favorable foreign exchange fluctuations of $3.7 million and as a result of changes in product mix during the 2024 period.

Previous wording

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $15.0 million and $13.6 million, respectively, an increase of 10.9% from the prior year period. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was due to higher employee-related and professional expenses related to our international operations.

Current wording

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $29.1 million and $28.4 million, respectively, an increase of 2.5% from the prior year period. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was due to higher employee-related and professional expenses related to our international operations.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $21.3 million and $31.9 million, respectively, a decrease of 33.3% from the prior year period. Research and development expenses include external and internal expenses, partially offset by third-party grants and funding arising from collaboration agreements. External expenses include clinical and non-clinical activities performed by contract research organizations, lab services, purchases of drug and diagnostic product materials and manufacturing development costs. We track external research and development expenses by individual program for phase 3 clinical trials for drug approval and premarket approval for diagnostics tests, if any. Internal expenses include employee-related expenses such as salaries, benefits and equity-based compensation expense. Other internal research and development expenses are incurred to support overall research and development activities and include expenses related to general overhead and facilities.

Current wording

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $44.9 million and $49.4 million, respectively, a decrease of 9.1% from the prior year period. Research and development expenses include external and internal expenses, partially offset by third-party grants and funding arising from collaboration agreements. External expenses include clinical and non-clinical activities performed by contract research organizations, lab services, purchases of drug and diagnostic product materials and manufacturing development costs. We track external research and development expenses by individual program for phase 3 clinical trials for drug approval and premarket approval for diagnostics tests, if any. Internal expenses include employee-related expenses such as salaries, benefits and equity-based compensation expense. Other internal research and development expenses are incurred to support overall research and development activities and include expenses related to general overhead and facilities.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024, decreased primarily due to a one-time payment to Sanofi of $12.5 million pursuant to the Sanofi In-License Agreement, which was made in 2023. Costs related to Somatrogon (hGH-CTP) decreased following the closure of open-label extension studies in countries where it has received marketing authorization. This decrease was partially offset by increased BARDA spending of $2.1 million and higher employee related expenses during the 2024 period.

Current wording

Research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024, decreased primarily due to a one-time payment to Sanofi of $12.5 million pursuant to the Sanofi In-License Agreement, which was made in 2023 as a result of the Merck Agreement. Costs related to Somatrogon (hGH-CTP) decreased following the closure of open-label extension studies in countries where it has received marketing authorization. This decrease was partially offset by increased BARDA spending of $7.2 million of increased BARDA spending and higher employee related expenses during the 2024 period.

Previous wording

Interest expense. Interest expense increased to $7.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to $3.4 million in the same period of 2023. This increase was primarily driven by interest incurred on the 2029 Convertible Notes, the 2025 Notes, the 2023 Convertible Notes, the 2033 Senior Notes, and BioReference’s outstanding debt under the Credit Agreement. Of the $7.7 million in interest expense, $4.3 million stemmed from the 2029 Convertible Notes, including interest incurred, amortization of deferred financing costs, and embedded derivatives.

Current wording

Interest expense. Interest expense increased to $15.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $6.7 million in the same period of 2023. This increase was primarily driven by $9.0 million of interest incurred on the 2029 Convertible Notes including interest incurred, amortization of deferred financing costs, and embedded derivatives, partially offset by the extinguishment of our outstanding 2023 Convertible Notes in connection with their exchange for 2029 Convertible Notes and the repurchase of approximately $144.4 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes with certain of the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Convertible Notes.

Previous wording

Fair value changes of derivative instruments, net. Fair value changes of derivative instruments, net for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, was $26.2 million and $1.1 million of expense, respectively. Derivative expense was principally related to the change in fair value on the 2029 Convertible Notes and on foreign currency forward exchange contracts at OPKO Chile.

Current wording

Fair value changes of derivative instruments, net. Fair value changes of derivative instruments, net for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, was $26.2 million and $0.9 million of expense, respectively. Derivative expense was principally related to the change in fair value on the 2029 Convertible Notes and on foreign currency forward exchange contracts at OPKO Chile.

Previous wording

Other income (expense), net. Other income (expense), net for the three months ended March 31, 2024, resulted in $21.3 million of income, compared to $17.0 million of income for the 2023 period. Other income (expense), net for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, included $22.7 million and $8.3 million, respectively, of income as a result of an increase in the fair value of our investment in GeneDx Holdings (as defined in Note 6 in our Quarterly Financials). Furthermore, the three months ended March 31, 2023, reflected an $8.5 million of income due to GeneDx Holdings reaching specific revenue targets for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022. Finally, a foreign currency loss of $2.7 million was recorded for the 2024 period, compared with a $1.0 million gain in the 2023 period.

Current wording

Other income (expense), net. Other income (expense), net for the six months ended June 30, 2024, resulted in $80.2 million of income, compared to $4.4 million of expense for the 2023 period. Other income (expense), net for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, included $83.2 million of income and $11.6 million of expense, respectively, as a result of the change in the fair value of our investment in GeneDx Holdings (as defined in Note 6 to our Quarterly Financials). Furthermore, the six months ended June 30, 2023, reflected an $8.5 million of income due to GeneDx Holdings reaching specific revenue targets for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022. Finally, a foreign currency loss of $4.0 million was recorded for the 2024 period, compared with a $2.0 million gain in the 2023 period.

Previous wording

Income tax (benefit) provision. Our income tax (benefit) provision for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was ($1.4 million) benefit and $1.2 million provision, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the tax rate differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the relative mix in earnings and losses in the U.S. versus foreign tax jurisdictions, the impact of the payments under Merck Agreement, and operating results in tax jurisdictions which do not result in a tax benefit.

Current wording

Income tax (benefit) provision. Our income tax (benefit) provision for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was a $1.6 million benefit and $4.4 million provision, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the tax rate differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the relative mix in earnings and losses in the U.S. versus foreign tax jurisdictions, the impact of the payments under Merck Agreement, and operating results in tax jurisdictions which do not result in a tax benefit.

Previous wording

On March 31, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $75.6 million. Cash used in operations of $35.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 principally reflected general and administrative expenses related to our corporate operations and research and development activities. Cash used in investing activities of $4.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily reflected capital expenditures. Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 of $20.6 million primarily reflected net borrowings on our lines of credit, the issuance of our 2029 Convertible Notes, the redemption of the 2025 Convertible Notes, and repurchase of shares of our Common Stock. We have historically not generated sustained positive cash flow sufficient to offset our operating and other expenses, and our primary sources of cash have been from the public and private placement of equity, the issuance of the 2029 Convertible Notes, 2025 Convertible Notes and credit facilities available to us.

Current wording

On June 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $40.6 million. Cash used in operations of $62.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 principally reflected general and administrative expenses related to our corporate operations, research and development activities, partially offset by the change in fair value of our equity securities. Cash used in investing activities of $11.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily reflected capital expenditures. Cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $18.5 million primarily reflected net borrowings on our lines of credit, the issuance of our 2029 Convertible Notes, the redemption of the 2025 Notes, and repurchase of shares of our Common Stock. We have historically not generated sustained positive cash flow sufficient to offset our operating and other expenses, and our primary sources of cash have been from the public and private placement of equity and debt, as well as credit facilities available to us.

Previous wording

In March 2024, the Company and Labcorp entered into the Labcorp Asset Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which Labcorp agreed to acquire select assets of BioReference. The purchase price for the BioReference Transaction is $237.5 million, subject to adjustments. We anticipate closing the BioReference Transaction in the second half of 2024. As of March 31, 2024, the BioReference Transaction met the held-for-sale accounting criteria and the related assets and liabilities are classified as held for sale in our condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Current wording

In March 2024, the Company and Labcorp entered into the Labcorp Asset Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which Labcorp agreed to acquire select assets of BioReference. The purchase price for the BioReference Transaction was $237.5 million, subject to adjustments. We anticipate closing the BioReference Transaction in the third quarter of 2024. The BioReference Transaction met the held-for-sale accounting criteria and the related assets and liabilities are classified as held for sale in our condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Previous wording

The Company received approximately $220.0 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes, after deducting fees and estimated offering expenses. The Company used approximately $50.0 million of the net proceeds to repurchase shares of our Common Stock from purchasers of the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes in privately negotiated transactions at a purchase price equal to the closing sale price per share of Common Stock on January 4, 2024, which was $0.9067. Contemporaneously with the pricing of the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes, the Company entered into separate, privately negotiated transactions with certain holders of the Company’s outstanding 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 to repurchase, on the closing date, approximately $144.4 million aggregate principal amount of such notes. The Company effected such repurchases for cash, using $146.3 million of the net proceeds from the offering of the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes, following which only $170 thousand aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes remain outstanding.

Current wording

The Company received approximately $220.0 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes, after deducting fees and estimated offering expenses. The Company used approximately $50.0 million of the net proceeds to repurchase shares of our Common Stock from purchasers of the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes in privately negotiated transactions at a purchase price equal to the closing sale price per share of Common Stock on January 4, 2024, which was $0.9067. Contemporaneously with the pricing of the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes, the Company entered into separate, privately negotiated transactions with certain holders of the Company’s outstanding 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 to repurchase, on the closing date, approximately $144.4 million aggregate principal amount of such notes. The Company effected such repurchases for cash, using $146.3 million of the net proceeds from the offering of the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes, following which only $170 thousand aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes remained outstanding.

Previous wording

Additionally, the Company issued and sold approximately $71.1 million aggregate principal amount of 2029 Convertible Affiliate Notes to the Affiliate Purchasers pursuant to the Affiliate Note Purchase Agreement. Pursuant to the Affiliate Note Purchase Agreement, the Company issued and sold the 2029 Convertible Affiliate Notes to the Affiliate Purchasers in exchange for $55.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2023 Convertible Notes, held by the Affiliate Purchasers, together with approximately $16.1 million of accrued but unpaid interest thereon. Following such exchange, no 2023 Convertible Notes remained outstanding.

Current wording

Additionally, the Company issued and sold approximately $71.1 million aggregate principal amount of 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (the “2029 Convertible Affiliate Notes” and, together with the 2029 Convertible 144A Notes, the “2029 Convertible Notes”) pursuant to the terms of a note purchase agreement entered into on January 4, 2024 (the “Affiliate Note Purchase Agreement”) by and among the Company and certain investors including, Frost Gamma Investments Trust, a trust controlled by Phillip Frost, M.D., our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Jane H. Hsiao, Ph.D., MBA, our Vice-Chairman and Chief Technical Officer (collectively, the “Affiliate Purchasers”). Pursuant to the Affiliate Note Purchase Agreement, the Company issued and sold the 2029 Convertible Affiliate Notes to the Affiliate Purchasers in exchange for $55.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2023 Convertible Notes, held by the Affiliate Purchasers, together with approximately $16.1 million of accrued but unpaid interest thereon. Following such exchange, no 2023 Convertible Notes remained outstanding.

Previous wording

The conversion rate is initially equal to 869.5652 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $1.15 per share of Common Stock). The conversion rate for the 2029 Convertible Notes will be subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events but will not be adjusted for any accrued and unpaid interest.

Current wording

The conversion rate is initially equal to 869.5652 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $1.15 per share of Common Stock). The conversion rate for the 2029 Convertible Notes is subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events but will not be adjusted for any accrued and unpaid interest.

Previous wording

On September 28, 2023, ModeX was awarded a BARDA Contract by BARDA, part of the Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, to advance a platform and specific candidates designed to address a range of public health threats in viral infectious diseases. Pursuant to the BARDA Contract, we will receive $59.0 million over a five-year period through February 2028 for the development, manufacturing, and execution of a Phase 1 clinical trial for a next-generation MSTAR multispecific antibody with broad neutralizing activity against known variants of SARS-CoV-2. We are eligible to receive up to an additional $109.6 million from BARDA upon achieving particular milestones to develop multispecific antibodies targeting other viral pathogens such as influenza. As of March 31, 2024, the aggregate amount remaining to be funded by BARDA, subject to performance obligations and excluding unexercised contract options, was $55.6 million.

Current wording

On September 28, 2023, ModeX was awarded a BARDA Contract by BARDA, part of the Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, to advance a platform and specific candidates designed to address a range of public health threats in viral infectious diseases. Pursuant to the BARDA Contract, we will receive $59.0 million over a five-year period through February 2028 for the development, manufacturing, and execution of a Phase 1 clinical trial for a next-generation MSTAR multispecific antibody with broad neutralizing activity against known variants of SARS-CoV-2. We are eligible to receive up to an additional $109.6 million from BARDA upon achieving particular milestones to develop multispecific antibodies targeting other viral pathogens such as influenza. As of June 30, 2024, the aggregate amount remaining to be funded by BARDA, subject to performance obligations and excluding unexercised contract options, was $50.6 million.

Previous wording

ModeX and Merck have established a strategic collaboration with a detailed research plan to guide the development of such a vaccine or related product. This plan includes the creation of a joint steering committee and the potential use of third-party contract development and manufacturing organization carry out such activities unless otherwise agreed. Merck will reimburse ModeX for development costs incurred as part of this research plan. To date, we have incurred $10.8 million of development costs related to the Epstein -Barr Virus, for which Merck has provided reimbursement in full.

Current wording

ModeX and Merck have established a strategic collaboration with a detailed research plan to guide the development of such a vaccine or related product. This plan includes the creation of a joint steering committee and the potential use of third-party contract development and manufacturing organization carry out such activities unless otherwise agreed. Merck will reimburse ModeX for development costs incurred as part of this research plan. To date, we have incurred $23.3 million of development costs related to the Epstein -Barr Virus, for which Merck has provided reimbursement in full.

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2024, the total commitments under our amended and restated credit agreement, dated August 30, 2021 (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“CB”) and our lines of credit with financial institutions in Chile and Spain were $40.6 million, of which $21.0 million was drawn as of March 31, 2024. On March 31, 2024, the weighted average interest rate on these lines of credit was approximately 7.8%. These lines of credit are short-term and are used primarily as a source of working capital. The highest aggregate principal balance at any time outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $23.6 million. We intend to continue to draw under these lines of credit as needed. There is no assurance that these lines of credit or other funding sources will be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all, in the future.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2024, the total commitments under our amended and restated credit agreement, dated August 30, 2021 (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“CB”) and our lines of credit with financial institutions in Chile and Spain were $38.5 million, of which $20.5 million was drawn as of June 30, 2024. On June 30, 2024, the weighted average interest rate on these lines of credit was approximately 7.5%. These lines of credit are short-term and are used primarily as a source of working capital. The highest aggregate principal balance at any time outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $23.6 million. We intend to continue to draw under these lines of credit as needed. There is no assurance that these lines of credit or other funding sources will be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all, in the future.

Previous wording

The Credit Agreement provides for a $50.0 million secured revolving credit facility and includes a $20.0 million sub-facility for swingline loans and a $20.0 million sub-facility for the issuance of letters of credit. The Credit Agreement matures on August 30, 2025 and is guaranteed by all of BioReference’s domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. The Credit Agreement is also secured by substantially all assets of BioReference and its domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions, as well as a non-recourse pledge by us of our equity interest in BioReference. Availability under the Credit Agreement is based on a borrowing base composed of eligible accounts receivable of BioReference and certain of its subsidiaries, as specified therein. As of March 31, 2024, $10.7 million remained available for borrowing under the Credit Agreement.

Current wording

The Credit Agreement provides for a $50.0 million secured revolving credit facility and includes a $20.0 million sub-facility for swingline loans and a $20.0 million sub-facility for the issuance of letters of credit. The Credit Agreement matures on August 30, 2025 and is guaranteed by all of BioReference’s domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. The Credit Agreement is also secured by substantially all assets of BioReference and its domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions, as well as a non-recourse pledge by us of our equity interest in BioReference. Availability under the Credit Agreement is based on a borrowing base composed of eligible accounts receivable of BioReference and certain of its subsidiaries, as specified therein. As of June 30, 2024, $8.6 million remained available for borrowing under the Credit Agreement.

Previous wording

We believe that the cash and cash equivalents on hand at March 31, 2024 and the amounts available to be borrowed under our lines of credit are sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for operations and debt service beyond the next 12 months. We based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong or are subject to change, and we may be required to use our available cash resources sooner than we currently expect. If we acquire additional assets or companies, accelerate our product development programs or initiate additional clinical trials, we will need additional funds. Our future cash requirements, and the timing of those requirements, will depend on a number of factors, including the approval and success of our products and products in development, particularly our long acting Somatrogon (hGH-CTP) for which we have received approval in over 50 markets, including the United States, Europe, Japan, Australia and Canada, the commercial success ofRayaldee, BioReference’s financial performance, possible acquisitions and dispositions (including the BioReference Transaction), the continued progress of research and development of our product candidates, the timing and outcome of clinical trials and regulatory approvals, the costs involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining, defending, and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual property rights, the status of competitive products, the availability of financing, our success in developing markets for our product candidates and results of government investigations, payor claims, and legal proceedings that may arise, including, without limitation class action and derivative litigation to which we are subject, and our ability to obtain insurance coverage for such claims. We have historically not generated sustained positive cash flow and if we are not able to secure additional funding when needed, we may have to delay, reduce the scope of, or eliminate one or more of our clinical trials or research and development programs or possible acquisitions or reduce our marketing or sales efforts or cease operations.

Current wording

We believe that the cash and cash equivalents on hand at June 30, 2024, the amounts recieved from the sale of the 2044 Notes and the amounts we expect to receive upon closing of the BioReference Transaction, are sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for operations and debt service beyond the next 12 months. We based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong or are subject to change, and we may be required to use our available cash resources sooner than we currently expect. If we acquire additional assets or companies, accelerate our product development programs or initiate additional clinical trials, we will need additional funds. Our future cash requirements, and the timing of those requirements, will depend on a number of factors, including the approval and success of our products and products in development, particularly our long acting Somatrogon (hGH-CTP) for which we have received approval in over 50 markets, including the United States, Europe, Japan, Australia and Canada, the commercial success ofRayaldee, BioReference’s financial performance, possible acquisitions and dispositions (including the BioReference Transaction), the continued progress of research and development of our product candidates, the timing and outcome of clinical trials and regulatory approvals, the costs involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining, defending, and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual property rights, the status of competitive products, the availability of financing, our success in developing markets for our product candidates and results of government investigations, payor claims, existing legal proceedings (including the ITA litigation) and those that may arise in the future. We have historically not generated sustained positive cash flow and if we are not able to secure additional funding when needed, we may have to delay, reduce the scope of, or eliminate one or more of our clinical trials or research and development programs or possible acquisitions or reduce our marketing or sales efforts or cease operations.

Previous wording

There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates described in our Form 10-K that have had a material impact on our Quarterly Financial and related notes.

Current wording

There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates described in our Form 10-K that have had a material impact on our Quarterly Financials and related notes.

Previous wording

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 enhances disclosures for significant segment expenses for all public entities required to report segment information in accordance with ASC 280. ASC 280 requires a public entity to report for each reportable segment a measure of segment profit or loss that its chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) uses to assess segment performance and to make decisions about resource allocations. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 improve financial reporting by requiring all public entities to disclose incremental segment information on an annual and interim basis to enable investors to develop more useful financial analyses. Topic 280 requires that a public entity disclose certain information about its reportable segments, for example, a public entity is required to report a measure of segment profit or loss that the CODM uses to assess segment performance and make decisions about allocating resources. ASC 280 also requires other specified segment items and amounts, such as depreciation, amortization, and depletion expense, to be disclosed under certain circumstances. The ASU 2023-07 amendments do not change or remove those disclosure requirements. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 also do not change how a public entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates those operating segments, or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments. Upon adoption, a public entity must retrospectively apply ASU 2023-07 amendments to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are effective for all public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 (e.g., for calendar-year-end public entities, annual periods beginning on January 1, 2024 — i.e., December 31, 2024, Form 10-K), and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 (e.g., for calendar-year-end public entities, interim periods beginning on January 1, 2025 — i.e., Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2025). Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new guidance on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Current wording

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 enhances disclosures for significant segment expenses for all public entities required to report segment information in accordance with ASC 280. ASC 280 requires a public entity to report for each reportable segment a measure of segment profit or loss that its chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) uses to assess segment performance and to make decisions about resource allocations. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 with updates to be applied on a prospective basis with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new guidance on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Rearranged current paragraphs (20)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The decrease in research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to 2023 was primarily due to a decrease in employee-related expenses as a result of the continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

*Revenue from transfer of intellectual property and other.*For the three months ended June 30, 2024, revenue from the transfer of intellectual property and other was $12.3 million compared to $94.9 million for the prior year period. This decrease was primarily due to a one-time milestone payment of $90.0 million received in the 2023 period triggered by FDA approval of NGENLA (Somatrogon). For the three months ended June 30, 2024, revenue from the transfer of intellectual property and other reflects $6.3 million in gross profit share and royalty payments for NGENLA (Somatrogon) and Pfizer's Genotropin® (Somatropin), compared with $3.8 million of such payments received in the same period in 2023. Furthermore, revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 included $5.0 million from the BARDA Contract (as defined and described in Note 14 to our condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (our “Quarterly Financials”)).

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $23.7 million and $17.5 million, respectively, an increase of 35.0% from the prior year period. Research and development expenses include external and internal expenses, partially offset by third-party grants and funding arising from collaboration agreements. External expenses include clinical and non-clinical activities performed by contract research organizations, lab services, purchases of drug and diagnostic product materials and manufacturing development costs. We track external research and development expenses by individual program for phase 3 clinical trials for drug approval and premarket approval for diagnostics tests, if any. Internal expenses include employee-related expenses such as salaries, benefits and equity-based compensation expense. Other internal research and development expenses are incurred to support overall research and development activities and include expenses related to general overhead and facilities.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Fair value changes of derivative instruments, net. Fair value changes of derivative instruments, net for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, was $1.0 thousand and $142.0 thousand of expense, respectively. Derivative expense was principally related to the change in fair value on the 2029 Convertible Notes and on foreign currency forward exchange contracts at OPKO Chile.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Other income (expense), net. Other income (expense), net for the three months ended June 30, 2024, resulted in $58.9 million of income compared to $21.4 million of expense for the 2023 period. Other income (expense), net for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 included $60.5 million of income and $19.9 million of expense, respectively, as a result of the change in the fair value of our investment in GeneDx Holdings (as defined in Note 6 to our Quarterly Financials). Furthermore, a foreign currency loss of $1.3 million was recorded for the 2024 period, compared with a $0.9 million of income in the 2023 period.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Income tax (benefit) provision. Our income tax (benefit) provision for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was a $0.3 million benefit and a $3.2 million provision, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the tax rate differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the relative mix in earnings and losses in the U.S. versus foreign tax jurisdictions and operating results in tax jurisdictions which do not result in a tax benefit.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Our consolidated loss from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Estimated collection amounts are subject to the complexities and ambiguities of billing, reimbursement regulations and claims processing, as well as considerations unique to Medicare and Medicaid programs, and require us to consider the potential for retroactive adjustments when estimating variable consideration in the recognition of revenue in the period the related services are rendered. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recorded $0.9 million and $18.7 million, respectively, of negative revenue adjustments due to changes in estimates of implicit price concessions for performance obligations satisfied in prior periods mainly due to the composition of patient pay mix.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The composition of revenue from services by payor for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $10.1 million, a decrease of 4.5% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. Cost of revenue decreased primarily due to a decrease in employee headcount, reflecting our continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference, in addition to changes in the mix of testing ordered during the period.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $90.3 million and $105.2 million, respectively, representing a decrease of 14.2% from the prior period. Selling, general and administrative expenses in our diagnostics segment decreased primarily due to continued cost-reduction initiatives implemented at BioReference.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Research and development expenses. The following table summarizes the components of our research and development expenses:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table summarizes the components of our research and development expenses:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Contingent consideration. Contingent consideration for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was zero, as compared to a $0.1 million reversal of expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Contingent consideration for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to changes in assumptions regarding the timing of achievement of future milestones for OPKO Renal, and potential amounts payable to former stockholders of OPKO Renal in connection therewith, pursuant to our acquisition agreement in 2013.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $32.9 million for both for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Amortization expense reflects the amortization of acquired intangible assets with defined useful lives. Our indefinite lived IPR&D assets will not be amortized until the underlying development programs are completed. Upon obtaining regulatory approval by the FDA, the IPR&D assets will be accounted for as a finite-lived intangible asset and amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life. The assets will be amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life of approximately 12 years.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Operating loss for our unallocated corporate operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $19.7 million and $21.9 million, respectively, and principally reflect general and administrative expenses incurred in connection with our corporate operations. The decrease in operating loss for our unallocated corporate operations was primarily due to a decrease in employee-related expenses.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Interest income. Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was not significant as our cash investment strategy emphasizes the security of the principal invested and fulfillment of liquidity needs.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Loss from investments in investees. We have invested in certain early stage companies that we perceive to have valuable proprietary technology and significant potential to create value for us as an equityholder. We account for these investments under the equity method of accounting, resulting in the recording of our proportionate share of their losses until our share of their loss exceeds our investment. Until the investees’ technologies are commercialized, if ever, we anticipate they will report net losses. Loss from investments in investees was $3.0 thousand and $79.0 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

In January 2024, we completed a private offering of $230.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (the “2029 Convertible 144A Notes”) in accordance with the terms of a note purchase agreement (the “144A Note Purchase Agreement”) entered into by and between the Company and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (the “Initial Purchaser”).
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

In January 2024, we completed a private offering of $230.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 2029 Convertible 144A Notes in accordance with the 144A Note Purchase Agreement. The $230.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2029 Convertible 144A Notes includes $30.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2029 Convertible 144A Notes purchased by the Initial Purchaser in accordance with its exercise in full of its overallotment option.