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Verisk Analytics Inc

For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed May 1, 2024.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2024 · Filed May 1, 2024

VRSK$204.59-3.3%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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Note

10. Debt:

The following table presents short-term and long-term debt by issuance as of* March 31, 2024* and* December 31, 2023*:

Issuance Date · Maturity Date · 2024 · 2023
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt:
Credit Facilities:
Syndicated revolving credit facilityVariousVarious$—$-
Finance lease liabilities (1)VariousVarious16.414.5
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt16.414.5
Long-term debt:
Senior notes:
3.625% senior notes, less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs of $(9.5) and $(9.6), respectively5/13/20205/15/2050490.5490.4
4.125% senior notes, inclusive of unamortized premium, net of unamortized discount and debt issuance costs, of $7.4 and $7.8, respectively3/6/20193/15/2029607.4607.8
4.000% senior notes, less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs of $(1.4) and $(1.8), respectively5/15/20156/15/2025898.6898.2
5.500% senior notes, less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs of $(3.8) and $(3.8), respectively5/15/20156/15/2045346.2346.2
5.750 senior notes, less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs of $(8.6) and $(8.9), respectively3/3/20234/1/2033491.4491.1
Finance lease liabilities (1)VariousVarious27.720.0
Syndicated revolving credit facility debt issuance costsVariousVarious(1.5)(1.5)
Long-term debt2,860.32,852.2
Total debt$2,876.7$2,866.7

(1)Refer to Note5. Leases

Senior Notes

As of* March 31, 2024* and* December 31, 2023*, we had senior notes with an aggregate principal amount of $2,850.0 million outstanding, and were in compliance with our financial and other covenants.

Credit Facilities

We have a syndicated revolving credit facility ("Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility") with a borrowing capacity of $1,000 million with Bank of America N.A., HSBC Bank USA, N.A., JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Citibank, N.A., Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., TD Bank, N.A., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, and the Northern Trust Company. The Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility* maybe used for general corporate purposes, including working capital needs and capital expenditures, acquisitions, dividend payments, and the share repurchase program (the "Repurchase Program"). As of March 31, 2024*, we were in compliance with all financial and other debt covenants under our Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility. As of* March 31, 2024* and* December 31, 2023*, the available capacity under the Syndicated Revolving Credit Facility was $995.4 million, which takes into account outstanding letters of credit of $4.6 million.

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11. Stockholders’ Equity:

We have 2,000,000,000 shares of authorized common stock as of* March 31, 2024* and* December 31, 2023*. Our common shares have rights to any dividend declared by the board of directors (the "Board"), subject to any preferential or other rights of any outstanding preferred stock, and voting rights to elect all current members of the Board. At* March 31, 2024* and* December 31, 2023*, the adjusted closing price of our common stock was $235.73 and $238.86 per share, respectively.

We have 80,000,000 shares of authorized preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. The preferred shares have preferential rights over the common shares with respect to dividends and net distribution upon liquidation. We didnot issue any preferred shares as of* March 31, 2024* and* December 31, 2023*.

On* February 14, 2024,our Board approved a cash dividend of $0.39 and per share of common stock issued and outstanding to the holders of record as of March 15, 2024.Cash dividends of $55.8 million and $49.2 million were paid during thethree* months ended* March 31, 2024and2023*, respectively, and recorded as a reduction to retained earnings.

Share Repurchase Program

In* December 2023**,* we entered into an Accelerated Share Repurchase ("ASR") agreement (the* "December 2023ASR Agreement") to repurchase shares of our common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $250.0 million with Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC. All ASR agreements are accounted for as a treasury stock transaction and forward stock purchase agreement indexed to our common stock. The forward stock purchase agreements are classified as equity instruments under ASC815*-40, Contracts in Entity's Own Equity ("ASC815-40*") and deemed to have a fair value ofzero* at the respective effective date. The aggregate purchase price was recorded as a reduction to stockholder's equity in our condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholder's equity for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024*. Upon payment of the aggregate purchase price on* December 14, 2023**,we received an initial delivery of 873,479 shares of our common stock. Upon the final settlement of the December 2023ASR Agreement in February2024,* we received 178,227 additional shares as determined based on the volume weighted average share price of our common stock of $237.71 during the term of the* December 2023ASR Agreement. These repurchases for thethree* months ended* March 31, 2024* resulted in a reduction of outstanding shares used to calculate the weighted average common shares outstanding for basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS").

In* March**2024,* we entered into an additional ASR agreement (the* "March 2024ASR Agreement") to repurchase shares of our common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $200.0 million with JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association. Upon payment of the aggregate purchase price on March 13, 2024,we received an initial delivery of 714,046 shares of our common stock. Upon the final settlement of the March 2024ASR Agreement in April 2024,we received 148,286 additional shares, as determined based on the volume weighted average share price of our common stock of $231.93 during the term of the March 2024*ASR Agreement. The initial share delivery reduced our outstanding shares used to calculate the weighted average common shares outstanding for basic and diluted EPS.

We utilized cash received from operations for these repurchases. As of* March 31, 2024*, we had $1,441.5 million available to repurchase shares through our Repurchase Program, inclusive of the $1.0 billion authorization approved by our board on* February 14, 2024.*

The Inflation Reduction Act of2022, which was enacted into law on* August 16, 2022,imposed a nondeductible1%* excise tax on the net value of certain stock repurchases made after* December 31, 2022.Through thefirst* quarter of2024, we recorded total excise tax of $26.4 million, which has been included within treasury stock, as part of the cost basis of the stock repurchased, and other current and other noncurrent liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of* March 31, 2024*.

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Treasury Stock

As of* March 31, 2024*, our treasury stock consisted of 401,217,853 shares of common stock, carried at cost. During thethree months ended* March 31, 2024*, we transferred 368,729 shares of common stock from the treasury shares at a weighted average treasury stock price of $22.63 per share.

Earnings Per Share

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income attributable to Verisk by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted EPS is similar to the computation of basic EPS except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding, using the treasury stock method, if the dilutive potential common shares, including vested and nonvested stock options, nonvested restricted stock awards, nonvested restricted stock units, nonvested performance share units ("PSU"), and nonvested deferred stock units, had been issued.

The following is a presentation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023*:

Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Numerator used in basic and diluted EPS:
Income from continuing operations$219.4$194.4
Less: Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests0.2(0.1)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax—(138.0)
Net income attributable to Verisk$219.6$56.3
Denominator:
Weighted average number of common shares used in basic EPS143,298,163152,032,255
Effect of dilutive shares:
Potential common shares issuable from stock options and stock awards675,371677,064
Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares used in diluted EPS143,973,534152,709,319

The potential shares of common stock that were excluded from diluted EPS were 254,861 and 1,399,406 for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023*, respectively, because the effect of including these potential shares was anti-dilutive.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following is a summary of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of* March 31, 2024* and* December 31, 2023*:

20242023
Foreign currency translation adjustment$115.3$130.7
Pension and postretirement adjustment, net of tax(71.7)(72.5)
Accumulated other comprehensive income$43.6$58.2

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The before-tax and after-tax amounts of other comprehensive income (loss) income for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023* are summarized below:

Before TaxTax (Expense) BenefitAfter Tax
Foreign currency translation adjustment attributable to Verisk$(15.4)$—$(15.4)
Foreign currency translation adjustment attributable to noncontrolling interests1.1—1.1
Foreign currency translation adjustment(14.3)—(14.3)
Pension and postretirement adjustment before reclassifications2.1(0.5)1.6
Amortization of net actuarial loss and prior service benefit reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive losses (1)(1.0)0.2(0.8)
Pension and postretirement adjustment1.1(0.3)0.8
Total other comprehensive loss$(13.2)$(0.3)$(13.5)
Foreign currency translation adjustment attributable to Verisk$59.3$—$59.3
Foreign currency translation adjustment attributable to noncontrolling interests(0.7)—(0.7)
Cumulative translation adjustment recognized upon deconsolidation of the Energy business700.6—700.6
Foreign currency translation adjustment759.2—759.2
Pension and postretirement adjustment before reclassifications2.50.12.6
Amortization of net actuarial loss and prior service benefit reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive losses (1)(1.5)(0.4)(1.9)
Pension and postretirement adjustment1.0(0.3)0.7
Total other comprehensive income$760.2$(0.3)$759.9
(1)These accumulated other comprehensive loss components, before tax, are included under "Cost of revenues" and "Selling, general and administrative" in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. These components are also included in the computation of net periodic (benefit) cost (see Note 13. Pension and Postretirement Benefits for additional details).

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12. Equity Compensation Plans:

All of our outstanding stock options, restricted stock awards, deferred stock units, and PSUs are covered under our2021 Incentive Plan or our2013 Incentive Plan. Awards under our2021 Incentive Plan* mayincludeone* or more of the following types: (i) stock options (both nonqualified and incentive stock options), (ii) stock appreciation rights, (iii) restricted stock, (iv) restricted stock units, (v) performance awards, (vi) other share-based awards, and (vii) cash. Employees, non-employee directors, and consultants are eligible for awards under our2021 Incentive Plan. We transferred common stock under these plans from our treasury shares. As of* March 31, 2024*, there were 12,819,287 shares of common stock reserved and available for future issuance under our2021 Incentive Plan. Cash received from stock option exercises for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023* was $28.2 million and $58.4 million, respectively.

We grant equity awards to our key employees. The nonqualified stock options have an exercise price equal to the adjusted closing price of our common stock on the grant date, with aten-year contractual term. The fair value of the restricted stock is determined using the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. The restricted stock isnot assignable or transferable until it becomes vested. PSUs vest at the end of athree-year performance period, subject to the recipient’s continued service. Each PSU represents the right to receiveone share of our common stock and the ultimate realization is based on our achievement of certain market and financial performance criteria and* may*range from 0% to 200% of the recipient’s target levels of 100% established on the grant date. The fair value of PSUs is determined on the grant date using the Monte Carlo Simulation model. We recognize the expense of the equity awards ratably over the vesting period, which could be up tofour years.

In* January 2024,we granted 199,776 nonqualified stock options,129,789 shares of restricted stock, and 47,838 PSUs to key employees. The nonqualified stock options and restricted stock have a graded service vesting period offour years. The PSUs granted consisted of 29,929 PSUs that are based on the achievement of relative total shareholder return as compared to the companies that comprise the S&P500* index ("TSR-based PSUs") and 17,909 PSUs that are tied to the achievement of certain financial performance conditions, namely incremental return on invested capital (“ROIC-based PSUs”). Each of the TSR-based PSUs and ROIC-based PSUs have athree-year performance period, subject to the recipients' continued service. The grant date fair value of the ROIC-based PSUs is determined using the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. The related performance condition is driven by the incremental return on invested capital based on net operating profit. The ultimate realization of the PSUs* may*range from 0% to 200% of the recipient’s target levels established on the grant date.

A summary of the status of the stock options, restricted stock, and PSUs awarded under our2021 and2013 Incentive Plans as of* December 31, 2023* and* March 31, 2024* and changes during the interim period are presented below:

Stock Option · Restricted Stock · PSU
Number of Shares · Weighted Average Exercise Price · Aggregate Intrinsic Value · Number of Shares · Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share · Number of Shares · Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share
Outstanding at December 31, 20232,712,510$143.91$257.6291,039$186.28181,236$199.62
Granted199,866$236.77129,964$236.7747,838$265.94
Dividend reinvestment—$——$—298N/A
Exercised or lapsed(278,561)$103.99$38.8(88,330)$183.83(47,821)$210.07
Canceled, expired or forfeited(7,840)$200.94(3,925)$198.52(1,870)$210.07
Outstanding at March 31, 20242,625,975$155.07$211.8328,748$206.78179,681$205.10
Exercisable at March 31, 20241,964,126$138.88$190.2
Exercisable at December 31, 20231,947,253$127.43$217.0
Nonvested at March 31, 2024661,849328,748179,681
Expected to vest at March 31, 2024543,552284,988186,375(1)
(1)Includes estimated performance achievement

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The fair value of the stock options granted was estimated using a Black-Scholes valuation model that uses the weighted average assumptions noted in the following table for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023*:

20242023
Option pricing modelBlack-ScholesBlack-Scholes
Weighted average grant price$236.77$183.95
Expected volatility23.54%27.36%
Risk-free interest rate3.89%3.74%
Expected term in years3.74.0
Dividend yield0.66%0.66%
Weighted average grant date fair value per stock option$53.40$47.69

The expected term for the stock options granted was estimated based on studies of historical experience and projected exercise behavior. However, for certain awards granted, for whichno historical exercise pattern exists, the expected term was estimated using the simplified method. The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield of U.S. Treasuryzero coupon securities with a maturity equal to the expected term of the equity award. The volatility factor is calculated using historical daily closing prices over the most recent period commensurate with the expected term of the stock option awards. The expected dividend yield was based on our expected annual dividend rate on the date of grant.

Intrinsic value for stock options is calculated based on the exercise price of the underlying awards and the adjusted closing price of our common stock as of the reporting date. Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation were recorded as income tax benefit in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. This tax benefit is calculated as the excess of the intrinsic value of options exercised and restricted stock lapsed in excess of compensation recognized for financial reporting purposes. The weighted average remaining contractual terms were 5.9 years and 5.1 years for the outstanding and exercisable stock options, respectively, as of* March 31, 2024*.

For thethree months ended* March 31, 2024*, there was $113.5 million of total unrecognized compensation costs, exclusive of the impact of vesting upon retirement eligibility, related to nonvested stock-based compensation arrangements granted under our2021 and2013 Incentive Plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.67 years.

Our U.K. Sharesave Plan offers qualifying employees in the United Kingdom the opportunity to own shares of our common stock. Employees who elect to participate are granted stock options, of which the exercise price is equal to the average of the closing price on thefive trading days immediately preceding the plan invitation date discounted by 5%, and enter into a savings contract, the proceeds of which are then used to exercise the options upon thethree-year maturity of the savings contract. As of* March 31, 2024*, there were 442,118 shares of common stock reserved and available for future issuance under our U.K. Sharesave Plan.

Our ESPP offers eligible employees the opportunity to purchase shares of our common stock at a discount of its fair market value at the time of purchase. During thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023*, we issued 5,015 and 5,661 shares of common stock at a weighted discounted price of $223.94 and$182.24 for the ESPP, respectively. As of* March 31, 2023*, there were 1,172,243 shares of common stock reserved and available for future issuance under our ESPP.

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13. Pension and Postretirement Benefits:

We maintain a frozen qualified defined benefit pension plan for certain employees through membership in our Pension Plan for Insurance Organizations (the "Pension Plan"), a multiple-employer trust. We also apply a cash balance formula to determine future benefits. Under the cash balance formula, each participant has an account, which is credited annually based on the interest earned on the previous year-end cash balance. We also have a frozen non-qualified supplemental cash balance plan ("SERP") for certain employees. The SERP is funded from our general assets. During thefirst quarter of2024 and as of* December 31, 2023,*the investment guidelines on our Pension Plan assets targeted an investment allocation of 40% to equity securities and 60% to debt securities. We also provide certain healthcare and life insurance benefits to certain qualifying active and retired employees. Our Postretirement Health and Life Insurance Plan (the "Postretirement Plan"), which has been frozen, is contributory, requiring participants to pay a stated percentage of the premium for coverage.

The components of net periodic (benefit) cost for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023* are summarized below:

Pension Plan and SERP · Postretirement Plan
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2024202320242023
Interest cost$4.1$4.3$—$—
Expected return on plan assets(6.4)(6.2)——
Amortization of net actuarial loss0.91.50.1—
Net periodic (benefit) cost$(1.4)$(0.4)$0.1$—
Employer contributions, net$0.2$1.0$0.2$0.6

The expected contributions to the Pension Plan, SERP, and Postretirement Plan for the year ending* December 31, 2024* are consistent with the amounts previously disclosed as of* December 31, 2023*.

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14. Segment Reporting:

ASC280-10, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information(“ASC280-10”), establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments. ASC280-10 requires that a public business enterprise reports financial and descriptive information about its reportable operating segments. Operating segments are components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our President and Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") is identified as the CODM as defined by ASC280-10.

Each of the reportable segments, Insurance, and Energy and Specialized Markets, has a portion of its revenue from more thanone of thethree revenue types described within our revenue recognition policy. Below is the overview of the solutions offered within each reportable segment.

***Insurance:***We are the leading provider of statistical, actuarial, and underwriting data for the U.S. P&C insurance industry. Our databases include cleansed and standardized records describing premiums and losses in insurance transactions, casualty and property risk attributes for commercial buildings and their occupants, and fire suppression capabilities of municipalities. We use this data to create policy language and proprietary risk classifications that are industry standards and to generate prospective loss cost estimates used to price insurance policies, which are accessed via a hosted platform. We also develop solutions that our customers use to analyze key processes in managing risk. Our combination of algorithms and analytic methods incorporates our proprietary data to generate solutions. We also help businesses and governments better anticipate and manage climate and weather-related risks. In most cases, our customers integrate the solutions into their models, formulas or underwriting criteria in order to predict potential loss events, ranging from hurricanes to earthquakes. We develop catastrophe and extreme event models and offer solutions covering natural and man-made risks, including acts of terrorism. We further develop solutions that allow customers to quantify costs after loss events occur. Our multitier, multispectral terrestrial imagery and data acquisition, processing, analytics, and distribution system using the remote sensing and machine learning technologies help gather, store, process, and deliver geographic and spatially referenced information that supports uses in many markets. Additionally, we offer fraud-detection solutions including review of data on claim histories, analysis of claims to find emerging patterns of fraud, and identification of suspicious claims in the insurance sector. Our underwriting, insurance anti-fraud claims, catastrophe modeling, and loss quantification solutions are included in this segment.

Energy and Specialized Markets: On* February 1, 2023,we completed the sale of our Energy segment. We determined that the transaction met the criteria to be classified as discontinued operations. As a result, the financial operations of Energy are excluded from the segment disclosure. See Note7.* Dispositions and Discontinued Operations for further discussion. Prior to the sale, we were a leading provider of data analytics via hosted platform for the global energy, chemicals, and metals and mining industries. Our research and consulting solutions focused on exploration strategies and screening, asset development and acquisition, commodity markets, and corporate analysis in the areas of business environment, business improvement, business strategies, commercial advisory, and transaction support. We gathered and managed proprietary information, insight, and analysis on oil and gas fields, mines, refineries, and other assets across the interconnected global energy sectors to advise customers in making asset investment and portfolio allocation decisions. Our analytical tools measured and observed environmental properties and translated those measurements into actionable information based on customer needs. In addition, we provided market and cost intelligence to energy companies to optimize financial results.

** As of February*1,* 2023, we have determined that we haveone operating segment andone reportable segment, Insurance, on a prospective basis. The segment is based on financial information that is utilized by the Company’s CODM, who is the Company’s CEO, to assess performance and allocate resources on a consolidated basis. We have included the results of our disposed of segments below for comparability purposes. We use EBITDA as the profitability measure for making decisions regarding ongoing operations. EBITDA is net income before interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization of fixed and intangible assets. EBITDA is the measure of operating results used to assess corporate performance and optimal utilization of debt and acquisitions. Operating expenses consist of direct and indirect costs principally related to personnel, facilities, software license fees, consulting, travel, andthird-party information services. We donot allocate interest expense and provision for income taxes, since these items arenot considered in evaluating the segment’s overall operating performance. In addition, our CODM doesnot evaluate the financial performance of each segment based on assets. See Note3. Revenues for information on disaggregated revenues by type of service and by country.

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The following tables provide our revenue and EBITDA by reportable segment for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023*, and the reconciliation of EBITDA to income before income taxes as shown in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations:

For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2024 · March 31, 2023
InsuranceTotalInsuranceEnergy and Specialized MarketsTotal
Revenues$704.0$704.0651.6—$651.6
Expenses:
Cost of revenues (exclusive of items shown separately below)(227.8)(227.8)(216.2)—(216.2)
Selling, general and administrative(92.9)(92.9)(79.0)—(79.0)
Investment loss(3.3)(3.3)(1.1)—(1.1)
EBITDA from discontinued operations of the Energy business———(136.9)(136.9)
EBITDA$380.0$380.0$355.3$(136.9)$218.4
EBITDA from discontinued operations of the Energy business—136.9
Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets(57.4)(44.6)
Amortization of intangible assets(18.5)(17.7)
Interest expense(28.9)(26.4)
Income before income taxes$275.2$266.6

Long-lived assets by country are provided below:

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Long-lived assets:
U.S.$2,382.7$2,455.7
U.K.596.9597.9
Other countries502.1502.4
Total long-lived assets$3,481.6$3,556.0

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15. Related Parties:

We consider our stockholders that own more than5.0% of the outstanding stock within the class to be related parties as defined within ASC850, Related Party Disclosures. For thethree months ended* March 31, 2024and2023*, we hadno material transactions with related parties owning more than5.0% of the entire class of stock.

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16. Commitments and Contingencies:

We are a party to legal proceedings, investigations, examinations, subpoenas,third party requests, government requests, regulatory proceedings and other claims with respect to a variety of matters in the ordinary course of business, including the matters described below (collectively, “Ongoing Matters”). With respect to Ongoing Matters, we are unable, at the present time, to determine the ultimate resolution of or provide a reasonable estimate of the range of possible loss attributable to Ongoing Matters or the impact these matters* may*have on our results of operations, financial position, or cash flows. Although we believe we have strong defenses and have appealed adverse rulings to us, we could in the future incur judgments or enter into settlements of claims that could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

Telematics Litigation

As of* April 19, 2024,various Plaintiffs filed four, separate putative class action lawsuits against General Motors LLC (“GM”), OnStar LLC (“OnStar”), LexisNexis Risk Solutions, Inc. (“LexisNexis”) and Verisk (collectively, “Defendants”) in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, the Eastern District of Michigan and Southern District of New York. The Complaints generally allege that Defendants GM and OnStar collected consumers’ driver behavior data through vehicle software, transmitted it to LexisNexis and Verisk, and that LexisNexis and Verisk shared the data with insurance companies, without the individuals’ knowledge or consent. Plaintiffs seek certification of both nationwide classes of individuals and subclasses of various state residents who had their vehicle’s driving data collected by Defendants and shared with athird* party without their consent. The Plaintiffs also seek actual, statutory and punitive damages, injunctive relief, as well as reasonable attorney’s fees and other costs. At this time, it isnot possible to reasonably estimate the liability related to these matters, as they are still in their early stages.

Indemnification Claim

In* December 2023,we received a Notice of Indemnification claim from the current owner of our former healthcare data analytics subsidiary, which was divested in2016,* relating to an ongoing tax investigation by the Nepalese tax authorities. Pursuant to the2016 sale agreement, we are subject to indemnification obligations with respect to certain pre-closing tax liabilities of the divested entity. At this time, it isnot possible to reasonably estimate the liability related to this matter, as it is still in its early stages.

Commercial Litigation

On* February 12, 2024,Plaintiffs filed a lawsuit, DDS Striker Holdings LLC and Data Driven Holdings LLC against Verisk Analytics, Inc. and Insurance Service Office, in the Superior Court of Delaware, CaseNo.* N24C-02-130 VLM CCLD. Plaintiffs allege claims for breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, fraudulent inducement, common law fraud, and civil conspiracy in connection with their inability to meet the post-closing earn-out targets negotiated as part of our acquisition of Data Driven Safety, LLC. Plaintiffs seek rescissory, out-of-pocket and punitive damages, as well as attorney’s fees, costs and other expenses. We filed a motion to dismiss Plaintiffs’ claims on* April 3, 2024.At this time, it isnot* possible to reasonably estimate the liability related to this matter, as the case is still in its early stages.

ERISA Litigation

On* September 24, 2020,former employees Jillyn Peterson, Gabe Hare, Robert Heynen and Adam Krajewski ("Plaintiffs"), filed suit in the United States District Court, District of New Jersey (No. 2:20-cv-13223-CCC-MF) against Defendants Insurance Services Office Inc. ("ISO"), the Plan Administration Committee of Insurance Services Office Inc. and its members ("Committee Defendants"), and the Trust Investment Committee of Insurance Services Office Inc. and its members. The class action complaint alleges violations of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, as amended ("ERISA"). The class is defined as all persons who were participants in or beneficiaries of the ISO401*(k) Savings and Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("Plan"), at any time between* September 24, 2014through the date of judgment. The complaint alleges that all defendants are fiduciaries with respect to the Plan. Plaintiffs challenge the amount of fees paid by Plan participants to maintain the investment funds in the plan portfolio and the amount of recordkeeper fees paid by participants. Plaintiffs allege that by permitting the payment of excessive fees, the Committee Defendants breached their ERISA duties of prudence and loyalty. Plaintiffs further allege that ISO breached its ERISA duty by failing to monitor the Committee Defendants who they allege committed known breaches of their fiduciary duties. The complaint doesnot* specify damages but alleges the fiduciary breaches cost Plan participants millions of dollars. Defendants filed their motion to dismiss the complaint on* January 12, 2021,which the court partially denied on April 13, 2021.Fact discovery was completed. The court stayed the litigation pending the outcome of the parties’ mediation, but the stay was lifted on May 5, 2023.The parties engaged in expert discovery, and this matter was settled before a mediator on October 4, 2023.The settlement agreement was signed by both parties, and on January 12, 2024,*the court granted preliminary approval of class action settlement. As a requirement to this class action settlement, an independent fiduciary will review the settlement on behalf of the Plan.

Financial Services Government Inquiry

On or about* March 12, 2024,*our former subsidiary within our former Financial Services segment entered into an agreement with the Department of Justice (“DOJ”) to settle a civil inquiry related to government contracts for $37.0 million. We cooperated with the inquiry, and the agreement with the DOJ concludes this matter. Under the stock purchase agreement we entered into with TransUnion pursuant to which TransUnion acquired our former Financial Services segment, we agreed to indemnify TransUnion for certain losses with respect to the inquiry. We previously recorded an accrued liability related to this matter.

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Data Privacy Litigation

On or about* February 8, 2023,Plaintiffs filed a lawsuit, Atlas Data Privacy Corp., et al. v. Verisk Analytics, Inc., et al., in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Middlesex County, CaseNo.* MID-L-000903-24, alleging violations of Daniel’s Law. Verisk hasnot yet been served. Atlas claims to be an “assignee” of claims of approximately19,640 individuals who are “covered persons” under Daniel’s Law, allegedly enacted to provide judicial and law enforcement officers and their family members with the right to prevent disclosure of their personal information and to enforce those rights against uncooperative data brokers. It is alleged that Defendants have violated Daniel’s Law by failing to respond and comply with their written request to Defendants to cease publicly disclosing or re-disclosing their protected information. Plaintiffs seek actual damages in the amount of $1,000 per violation under the statute, punitive damages, injunctive relief ordering compliance with Daniel’s Law, permanent injunctive relief, including the appointment of a qualified independent expert to ensure compliance with Daniel’s Law, and reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. At this time, it isnot possible to reasonably estimate the liability related to this matter, as the case is still in its early stages.

On* January 30, 2023,Plaintiffs Justin Ahringer and Michael Donner filed a putative class action lawsuit in the United States District Court, Central District of California, titled Ahringer et al. v. LoanDepot, Inc. and Verisk Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Jornaya, CaseNo.:* 8:23-cv-00186. Plaintiffs assert violations of California’s Invasion of Privacy Act, Unfair Competition Law, and a violation of class members’ privacy rights under the California Constitution. Plaintiffs allege that the Defendants recorded visitors’ electronic communications without their consent. Plaintiffs seek to certify a nationwide class of individuals who visited LoanDepot.com and provided personal information on the website’s forms to receive a quote or apply for a loan. They allege that the aggregate claims of all members of the proposed class exceeds $5.0 million. Plaintiffs seek compensatory, statutory or punitive damages or restitution, as well as reasonable attorney’s fees and other costs. We filed a motion to dismiss Plaintiffs’ claims on* April 13, 2023.The parties are currently engaging in jurisdictional discovery in response to the court’s demand to Plaintiff to demonstrate why this case shouldnot* be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. The court found jurisdiction is proper and partially denied our motion on* February 7, 2024.We filed our Answer to Plaintiffs' Complaint on February 22, 2024.At this time, it isnot* possible to reasonably estimate the liability related to this matter, as the case is still in its early stages.

On* June 27, 2022,Plaintiff Loretta Williams brought a putative class action against Lead Intelligence, Inc. d/b/a Jornaya (“we,” “our,” or “us”) in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, titled Williams v. DDR Media, LLC and Lead Intelligence, Inc. d/b/a Jornaya, Civil ActionNo.* 3:22-cv-03789. The Complaint alleges that the Defendants violated the California Invasion of Privacy Act, Cal. Penal Code631 (“CIPA”) and invaded Plaintiff’s and class members’ privacy rights when Defendants purportedly recorded visitors’ visits to thescrappyrent2own.com website without prior express consent. It is further alleged that this conduct constitutes a violation of the California Unfair Competition Law, Cal. Bus. Prof. Code Section17200 et seq. and the California Constitution. The Complaint seeks class certification, injunctive relief, statutory damages in the amount of $5,000 for each violation, attorneys fees and other litigation costs. Our motion to compel arbitration was fully briefed as of* January 27, 2023.It was denied on February 28, 2023.We filed a motion to dismiss Plaintiff’s claims on April 13, 2023.On August 18, 2023the court granted our motion, dismissing Plaintiff’s claims without prejudice, but giving Plaintiff an opportunity to amend her claims by September 20, 2023.Plaintiff filed a Second Amended Complaint (“SAC”) on September 20, 2023.Our motion to dismiss the SAC was fully briefed on December 18, 2023.It was denied on January 30, 2024.The court held an initial case management conference for February 9, 2024.The parties are currently drafting a joint discovery schedule for proposal to the court. At this time, it isnot* possible to reasonably estimate the liability related to this matter, as the case is still in its early stages.

On* December 15, 2021,Plaintiff Jillian Cantinieri brought a putative class action against Verisk Analytics, Insurance Services Office and ISO Claims Services, Inc. (“we,” “our,” or “us”) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York, titled Cantinieri v. Verisk Analytics Inc., et al., Civil ActionNo.* 2:21-cv-6911. The Complaint alleges that we failed to safeguard the personally identifiable information (PII) of Plaintiff and the members of the proposed classes from a purported breach of our databases by unauthorized entities. Plaintiff and class members allege actual and imminent injuries, including theft of their PII, fraudulent activity on their financial accounts, lowered credit scores, and costs associated with detection and prevention of identity theft and fraud. They seek to recover compensatory, statutory and punitive damages, disgorgement of earnings and profits, and attorney’s fees and costs. We filed our motion to dismiss Plaintiff’s claims on* April 22, 2022.On March 30, 2023the court denied our motion to dismiss without prejudice, allowing us an opportunity to re-file the motion once limited jurisdictional discovery has been completed. Our renewed motion to dismiss was fully briefed on February 16, 2024.At this time, it isnot* possible to reasonably estimate the liability related to this matter, as the case is still in its early stages.

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