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JBT MAREL Corp

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 2, 2026.

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FY2025 · Filed Mar 2, 2026

JBTM$129.46+0.9%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

(a)Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, management of the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2025 to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and (2) accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

The Company completed the acquisition of Marel hf. (“Marel”) during 2025 in a purchase business combination. As discussed in Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) staff guidance, a company may conclude it will exclude an acquired business from the assessment of internal control over financial reporting during the first year after completion of an acquisition. In light of the overlap between a company’s disclosure controls and procedures and its internal control over financial reporting, the evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures may also exclude an assessment of the disclosure controls and procedures of the acquired entity that are subsumed in internal control over financial reporting. In consideration of the SEC staff guidance, we excluded Marel, a wholly owned subsidiary, from our assessment of the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2025. Marel’s total assets and total revenues excluded from our assessment represented approximately 17% and 53% of the Company’s consolidated total assets and consolidated total revenues, respectively, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025.

(b)Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and includes those policies and procedures that:

(i)pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets of the Company;

(ii)provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and

(iii)provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on criteria established in “Internal Control – Integrated Framework” (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). Based on that evaluation, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective as of December 31, 2025.

The Company completed the acquisition of Marel during 2025 in a purchase business combination. As discussed in SEC staff guidance, a company may conclude it will exclude an acquired business from the assessment of internal control over financial reporting during the first year after completion of an acquisition. In consideration of the SEC staff guidance, we excluded Marel, a wholly owned subsidiary, from our assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025. Marel’s total assets and total revenues excluded from our assessment represented approximately 17% and 53% of the Company’s consolidated total assets and consolidated total revenues, respectively, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, has audited the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, as stated in their report which appears herein.

(c) Material Weaknesses Related to Marel

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Prior to the acquisition, Marel management identified the following material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting, which remained unremediated as of December 31, 2025:

Information Technology: The Company’s acquired entity, Marel, did not design and maintain effective information technology general controls for information systems that are relevant to financial reporting. Specifically, Marel did not design and maintain: (i) program change management controls to ensure that information technology program and data changes are identified, tested, authorized, and implemented appropriately; (ii) user access controls to ensure appropriate segregation of duties and to adequately restrict user and privileged access to appropriate personnel; (iii) computer operations controls to ensure that processing and transfer of data, and data backups and recovery are monitored; and (iv) program development controls to ensure that new software development is tested, authorized and implemented appropriately.

These IT deficiencies did not result in a material misstatement to the consolidated financial statements, however, the deficiencies, when aggregated, could impact maintaining effective segregation of duties, as well as the effectiveness of IT-dependent controls (such as automated controls that address the risk of material misstatement to one or more assertions, along with the IT controls and underlying data that support the effectiveness of system-generated data and reports) that could result in misstatements potentially impacting all financial statement accounts and disclosures that would not be prevented or detected.

Journal entries: The Company’s acquired entity, Marel, did not design and maintain effective controls over the recording and review of journal entries for validity, accuracy, and completeness. Specifically, certain key accounting personnel have the ability to prepare and post journal entries without an appropriately designed independent review. This material weakness did not result in a material misstatement to the consolidated financial statements.

While the above material weaknesses have not resulted in a material misstatement to the consolidated financial statements, such material weaknesses resulted in misstatements that were not material to our consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The above material weaknesses could result in additional misstatements of Marel’s financial statement accounts or disclosures, which could result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

(d) Remediation Plan

The Company is in the process of completing remediation activities including designing and implementing controls to address the identified material weaknesses, and is working to implement its internal control structure over the acquired operations. The Company continues the process of reviewing the operations of Marel and may identify additional material weaknesses.

(e) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

In the ordinary course of business, the Company reviews its internal control over financial reporting and makes changes to its systems and processes to improve such controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that the Company maintains effective internal control over financial reporting. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, automating manual processes and updating existing systems.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in the evaluation for the quarter ended December 31, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act.

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