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JBT MAREL Corp

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 2, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 2, 2026

JBTM$128.35+1.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-28.

0001433660-25-000009

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-02.

0001433660-26-000053

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 113 previous paragraphs and 153 current paragraphs.

56 unchanged; 34 reworded; 60 added; 22 removed; 1 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (60)

Current report

Our approach to Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) initiatives is embedded in our overall company strategy and is advanced through five key pillars, related to:

Current report

•Our customers, to whom we offer diverse solutions, operational scale and application, service, and digital expertise focused on enabling customers to reach their sustainability goals;

Current report

•Our products and service solutions that offer efficient energy and water usage, extend product shelf life and equipment lifespans, contribute to food traceability and safety, and help minimize food loss;

Current report

•Our people and communities, for and with whom we are creating a values-driven workplace, ensuring all employees have the tools they need to succeed and experience a sense of belonging;

Current report

•Our operations, where we are integrating practices to reduce our greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, curb energy use, minimize waste generation, and optimize water use; and

Current report

•Our supply partners, with whom we are engaging to better understand their environmental impact and identify collaborative opportunities to more effectively achieve common sustainability goals.

Current report

Following the acquisition of Marel on January 2, 2025, we operated through two segments, JBT and Marel, which were comprised of the legacy operations of each business. During the fourth quarter of 2025, we realigned our reportable segments to better reflect the integration of our new operating model. We now operate through two reportable segments: Protein Solutions and Prepared Food and Beverage Solutions.

Current report

The Protein Solutions segment includes businesses that provide solutions for initial stage processing and harvesting of animal proteins, primarily focusing on poultry, pork, fish, and beef. Examples of core technologies include primary processing systems, cut-up, bone detection and removal, portioning, and robotic batching.

Current report

The Prepared Food and Beverage Solutions segment includes businesses that offer solutions predominantly for downstream value-added preparation, preservation, and packaging of foods and beverages into ready to eat or drink products. This segment also includes capabilities for pet food, dairy, bakery, pharmaceutical and nutraceutical, and warehouse automation end markets. Examples of core technologies include meat preparation, forming, cutting, slicing, cooking, freezing, extraction, blending, filling, preservation, labeling, packaging, and automated guided vehicles.

Current report

For further segment information, see below ‘Operating Results of Business Segments’ and Note 20 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of this Form 10-K.

Current report

Our 2025 financial performance was driven by strong demand, particularly for poultry solutions, healthy backlog conversion, and successful execution of margin improvement initiatives.

Current report

We experienced resilient demand for our aftermarket parts and service products, generating approximately 50% of total revenue from recurring revenue. Additionally, equipment orders from the poultry end market were robust with healthy equipment demand from other diversified end markets, including meat, beverages, ready meals, and pharmaceuticals. JBT Marel’s margin performance benefited from realized synergy savings and continuous improvement initiatives.

Current report

For full year 2026 we believe that effective backlog conversion and healthy demand will help deliver year-over-year revenue growth. We are also focused on improving year-over-year margins through ongoing execution of synergy cost savings projects coupled with volume leverage and continuous improvement efficiencies.

Current report

Gross profit margin decreased 140 bps to 35.1% compared to 36.5% in 2024. The decrease was driven primarily by tariff impacts and operating inefficiencies on select projects within our Prepared Food and Beverage Solutions segment. This decrease was partially offset by synergy savings and an increased mix of recurring revenue compared to the prior year, which tends to have higher margins than non-recurring revenue.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expense increased $609.2 million compared to the prior year. This increase was primarily driven by the acquisition of Marel and higher costs associated with the integration. Selling, general and administrative expense as a percentage of revenue was flat compared to 2024.

Current report

Interest income decreased $12.6 million compared to 2024. This decrease was due to the Company having lower cash balances on hand to invest after funding the Marel Transaction in the first quarter of 2025.

Current report

Interest expense increased $95.0 million compared to 2024. This increase was driven by a higher average debt balance on additional borrowings to fund the Marel Transaction in the first quarter of 2025, partially offset by a benefit from our cross-currency swap derivative instruments designated as net investment hedges. Additional borrowing was drawn from our revolving credit facility and Term Loan B that was executed on January 2, 2025.

Current report

Other income of $10.6 million recognized during 2025 relates to our cross-currency swap agreements that, for a portion of our Term Loan B debt, synthetically swap a higher interest expense based on the SOFR interest rate with a lower interest expense based on the EURIBOR interest rate and a credit spread.

Current report

The tax rate on the loss from continuing operations was 21.0% for the year ended December 31, 2025. The tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 2025 was unfavorably impacted by discrete items totaling $5.9 million, primarily driven by non-deductible acquisition costs.

Current report

(Loss) income from continuing operations and Adjusted EBITDA

Current report

Loss from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $49.7 million compared to income from continuing operations of $84.6 million in 2024, representing a decrease of $134.3 million. The decrease was primarily due to higher pension expense other than service cost, interest expense, loss on investment, and the impact of discrete items on our income tax provision. This was partially offset by the operating income from the acquired Marel business and savings from our JBT Marel 2025 Integration restructuring plan.

Current report

Loss from continuing operations margin decreased 620 bps to (1.3)% compared to 4.9% in 2024. This decrease is the result of higher pension expense other than service cost, higher restructuring and integration costs, higher interest expense, the loss on investment, and the impact of discrete items on our income tax provision compared to 2024. Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased 140 bps to 15.8% compared to 17.2% in 2024. This decrease was primarily attributable to a lower gross profit margin and a higher selling, general, and administrative expense as a percentage of revenue from the acquired Marel business relative to the legacy JBT business. This was partially offset by savings from our JBT Marel 2025 Integration restructuring plan.

Current report

(1) Effective in the fourth quarter of 2025, segment results for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were recast to reflect the Company’s realignment of its reportable segments.

Current report

(2) Refer to Note 20. Business Segments of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor additional information on segment Adjusted EBITDA.

Current report

Protein Solutions segment revenue increased $1,547.5 million or 917.3% compared to 2024. The increase in revenue was primarily due to theadditional revenue provided by the acquisition of Marel.

Current report

Protein Solutions segment Adjusted EBITDA and segment Adjusted EBITDA margin was $344.7 million or 20.1% for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $57.5 million or 34.1% in 2024. The increase of $287.2 million or 499.5% was primarily driven by incremental gross profit attributable to the recently acquired Marel business. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA margin was primarily attributable to tariff impacts and a lower gross profit margin from the acquired Marel business as well as higher selling, general and administrative expenses compared to the same period in the prior year.

Current report

Prepared Food and Beverage Solutions revenue increased$534.7 million or 34.6% compared to 2024. Revenue growth was driven by an increase in volume for recurring revenue and the additional revenue provided by the acquisition of Marel.

Current report

Prepared Food and Beverage Solutions segment Adjusted EBITDA and segment Adjusted EBITDA margin was $358.7 million or 17.2% for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $301.2 million or 19.5% in 2024. The increase of $57.5 million or 19.1% was primarily driven by incremental gross profit attributable to the recently acquired Marel business with a negative impact from a decrease in gross profit from tariff impacts and unfavorable mix as well as higher selling, general and administrative expenses compared to the same period in the prior year.

Current report

(1) Effective in the fourth quarter of 2025, segment results for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were recast to reflect the Company’s realignment of its reportable segments.

Current report

(2) Refer to Note 20. Business Segments of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statementsfor additional information on segment Adjusted EBITDA.

Current report

Protein Solutions segment revenue decreased by $19.1 million or 10.2% for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to 2023. The decrease in revenue was driven by a decline in demand in the protein market.

Current report

Protein Solutions segment Adjusted EBITDA and segment Adjusted EBITDA margin was $57.5 million or 34.1% for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $57.7 million or 30.7% in 2023. Segment adjusted EBITDA was flat year-over-year.The increase in segment Adjusted EBITDA margin of 340 bps was primarily driven by a change in mix to higher recurring revenue, which generally has a higher gross margin compared to non-recurring revenue, compared to the prior year.

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Removed paragraphs (22)

Previous report

Our approach to Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance (ESG) builds on our culture and long tradition of concern for our employees’ health, safety, and well-being; partnering with our customers to find ways to make better use of the earth’s precious resources; and giving back to the communities where we live and work. Our equipment and technologies continue to deliver quality performance while striving to minimize food waste, extend food product life, support customer sustainability objectives, and maximize efficiency in order to create shared value for our food and beverage customers. While the majority of our impact lies within the solutions offered to our customers, our commitment to environmental responsibility extends to our own operations. We strive for our own facilities to operate efficiently and safely, much like the solutions we provide to our customers. We recognize the responsibility we have to make a positive impact on our shareholders, the environment and our communities in a manner that is consistent with our fiduciary duties. We have engaged in structured education for enhancing inclusive leadership skills in our organization designed to ensure more diversity in our leadership and hiring practices.

Previous report

JBT’s 2024 operating performance was strong, and the year-over-year revenue and orders growth was driven by JBT’s diverse end market solutions. In 2024, equipment demand from global poultry customers increased year over year as market conditions and customer cash flow improved. Additionally, JBT experienced strong demand across its diverse end markets, including warehouse automation, fruit and vegetable, ready meals, and pharmaceuticals. JBT generated record orders in the fourth quarter of 2024 with broad strength across most end markets. JBT also achieved record margins in full year 2024 primarily driven by supply chain cost savings and continuous improvement initiatives.

Previous report

Looking ahead, JBT Marel expects that the demand environment will continue to improve in 2025 driven by the Company’s holistic solutions offering, further recovery in equipment demand from global poultry customers, and resilient demand for aftermarket parts and service. JBT Marel is focused on improving margins through volume growth, continuous improvement initiatives, and synergy realization.

Previous report

Gross profit margin increased 130 bps to 36.5% compared to 35.2% in 2023. The increase was driven primarily by higher volume and pricing as well as savings from our 2022/2023 restructuring plan and sourcing initiatives. This was partially offset by input cost inflation and a stronger mix of non-recurring revenue compared to the prior year, which tends to have lower margins than recurring revenue.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative expense increased $97.1 million compared to the prior year, and as a percent of revenue increased 490 bps to 29.5% compared to 24.6% in 2023. This increase was primarily due to higher M&A related cost in the amount of $79.9 million incurred in connection with the Marel Transaction, higher compensation expense from the long term incentive plan as well as merit increases, and higher marketing expenses. The increase was partially offset by savings from our restructuring program.

Previous report

Interest income increased $10.3 million compared to 2023. This increase was due to interest income earned on cash on hand from the proceeds from the sale of the AeroTech business ("AeroTech") which was completed during the third quarter of 2023.

Previous report

Interest expense decreased $4.9 million compared to 2023. This decrease was due to the Company having a lower average debt balance and lower weighted average interest rate, including the impacts of the interest rate swaps, during 2024 compared to 2023.

Previous report

The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development established a framework to implement a global minimum corporate tax of 15% for companies with global revenues and profits above certain thresholds (referred to as Pillar Two), with certain aspects of Pillar Two effective January 1, 2024 and other aspects effective January 1, 2025, depending on the jurisdictions in which the Company operates. While it is uncertain whether the U.S. will enact legislation to adopt Pillar Two, certain countries in which the Company operates have enacted legislation, and other countries are in the process of introducing legislation, to implement Pillar Two. Pillar Two did not have a material impact on the Company's effective tax rate, consolidated results of operations, financial position, or cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Previous report

For the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, of $0.8 million. For the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, of $453.3 million, which included the gain on the sale of AeroTech of $443.7 million, net of tax, that was completed during the third quarter of 2023.

Previous report

•Constant currency measures: We evaluate our results of operations on both an as reported and a constant currency basis as it provides greater transparency into our operating results and trends, and a more meaningful comparison of our ongoing operating results. The constant currency presentation excludes the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We calculate constant currency percentages by converting our financial results in local currency for a period using the average exchange rate for the prior period to which we are comparing.

Previous report

In the third quarter of 2020, the Company implemented a restructuring plan ("2020 restructuring plan") for manufacturing capacity rationalization across the Company. The Company completed the 2020 restructuring plan as of June 30, 2022 and total cost in connection with the 2020 restructuring plan was $11.0 million with $2.1 million incurred in the year 2022.

Previous report

Beginning in 2022, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 eliminated the option to deduct research and development expenditures immediately in the year incurred and requires taxpayers to amortize such expenditures in the U.S. over five years. As a result, we experienced an adverse impact to our cash from continuing operations of $11 million in 2024 and will experience approximately a $7 million decrease in cash from continuing operations in 2025. The impact will continue over the five-year amortization period but decrease each year.

Previous report

Cash provided by continuing operating activities in 2024 was $232.6 million, representing a $158.4 million increase compared to 2023. The increase was driven by higher collections of customer advanced payments, and lower payments of accounts payable as a result of improved vendor terms. These increases were partially offset by lower collections of trade receivables and higher inventory purchases during the period. Operating cash flows in the prior year were also lower due to tax payments of $133.2 million for income taxes on gain from sale of AeroTech.

Previous report

In connection with the Marel Transaction, on April 4, 2024, the Company entered into a Bridge Credit Agreement with certain financial institutions that committed to provide the Company with secured bridge financing in an aggregate principal amount of €1.9 billion. The Bridge Credit Agreement was terminated on January 2, 2025, upon the closing of the Marel Transaction and related takeout financing.

Previous report

Additionally, we entered into deal-contingent forward contracts during October 2024 to hedge the impact of variability in exchange rates on the euro-denominated purchase price of the Marel Transaction. The deal-contingent forward contracts had an aggregate notional amount of EUR 731.7 million, and effectively fixed the exchange rate for a portion of the purchase price for the Marel Transaction at 1.093 EUR to USD. At December 31, 2024, we recognized a mark-to-market loss on the forward contracts of $42.4 million, resulting from a decrease in the EUR to USD exchange rate.

Previous report

As of December 31, 2024, we have four interest rate swaps executed in March 2020 with a combined notional amount of $200 million expiring in April 2025, and one interest rate swap executed in May 2020 with a notional amount of $50 million expiring in May 2025. We have designated these swaps as cash flow hedges and all changes in fair value of the swaps are recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Reworded paragraphs (34)

Previous wording

JBT Marel Corporation is a leading global food and beverage technology solutions provider to high-value segments of the food and beverage industry. JBT Marel brings together the combined strengths of JBT and Marel with the goal of transforming the future of food.

Current wording

JBT Marel Corporation is a leading global food and beverage technology solutions provider to high-value segments of the food and beverage industry. Fueled by our purpose to transform the future of food, we help our customers maximize production output and performance through our diverse food application knowledge and integrated solutions offerings.

Previous wording

On January 2, 2025, the Company closed the acquisition of Marel hf., a multi-national food processing company based in Gardabaer, Iceland that manufactures equipment and provides other services for food processing in the poultry, meat, fish, and pet food industries. The purpose of the Marel Transaction was to create a leading and diversified global food and beverage technology solutions provider by bringing together two renowned companies with long histories, complementary product portfolios, highly respected brands, and cutting-edge technology to enable global customers to more efficiently access industry leading technology worldwide. Refer to Note 22. Subsequent Events of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the Marel Transaction.

Current wording

On January 2, 2025, the Company closed the acquisition of Marel, a multi-national food processing company based in Gardabaer, Iceland that manufactures equipment and provides other services for food processing in the poultry, meat, fish, and pet food industries. The purpose of the Marel Transaction was to create a leading and diversified global food and beverage technology solutions provider by bringing together two renowned companies with long histories, complementary product portfolios, highly respected brands, and cutting-edge technology to enable global customers to more efficiently access industry leading technology worldwide. Refer to Note 2. Acquisitions of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the Marel Transaction.

Previous wording

A discussion of JBT's results of operations for 2024 compared to 2023 is set forth below.

Current wording

A discussion of JBT Marel’s results of operations for 2025 compared to 2024 is set forth below.

Previous wording

(1) Refer to the 'Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures' section below for additional information on Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations and Adjusted EBITDA margin from continuing operations.

Current wording

(1) Refer to the ‘Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures’ section below for additional information on Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations.

Previous wording

Total revenue in 2024 increased $51.6 million or 3.1% compared to 2023. Organic revenue grew by $59.4 million and foreign currency translation was unfavorable by $7.8 million compared to the prior year. The increase in organic revenue was primarily the result of higher pricing as well as an increase in volume for non-recurring revenue. Recurring revenue was flat year over year.

Current wording

Total revenue in 2025 increased $2,082.2 million or 121.3% compared to 2024. The acquisition of Marel provided additional revenue of $1,966.0 million, which is inclusive of a favorable foreign currency translation impact of $50.5 million. Organic revenue grew by $39.8 million and foreign currency translation was favorable by $76.5 million compared to the prior year. The increase in organic revenue was primarily the result of an increase in volume for recurring revenue.

Previous wording

Pension expense, other than service cost increased $26.6 million compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase was primarily due to the settlement charge of $23.3 million recognized in the fourth quarter of 2024 as part of the partial termination of the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan. The remaining increase was primarily due to a lower expected return on pension assets in 2024 compared to the prior year.

Current wording

Pension expense, other than service cost increased $121.2 million compared to the prior year. This increase was primarily due to the settlement charge of $146.9 million recognized in the first quarter of 2025 upon the termination of the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan, compared to $23.3 million of settlement charges recognized in 2024 as part of the partial termination of this plan.

Previous wording

The Company's tax rate from continuing operations was 11.2% for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to 15.3% in 2023. The tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024 was favorably impacted by discrete items totaling $10.0 million, primarily driven by a non-recurring deferred tax benefit related to an internal reorganization. The tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2023 was favorably impacted by discrete items totaling $9.5 million, primarily driven by a benefit related to the disposition of a subsidiary which generated a capital loss that was partially allocated to continuing operations.

Current wording

The tax rate on the income from continuing operations was 11.2% for the year ended December 31, 2024. The tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024 was favorably impacted by discrete items totaling $10.0 million, primarily driven by a non-recurring deferred tax benefit related to an internal reorganization.

Previous wording

Income from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $84.6 million compared to $129.3 million in 2023, representing a decrease of $44.7 million. Adjusted EBITDA was $295.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $273.1 million in 2023, representing an increase of $21.9 million or 8.0%. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily driven by higher gross profit, partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expense, excluding the impacts of our depreciation, amortization, and acquisition and integration costs.

Current wording

Adjusted EBITDA was $600.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $295.0 million in 2024, representing an increase of $305.4 million or 103.5%. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily driven by incremental gross profit attributable to the recently acquired Marel business and integration synergies, partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expense, excluding the impacts of our depreciation, amortization, and acquisition and integration costs.

Previous wording

•EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA: We define EBITDA as earnings before income taxes, interest expense and depreciation and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA before restructuring, pension expense other than service cost, and M&A related costs.

Current wording

•Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin: We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings adjusted for income taxes, interest expense (income), net, other financing income, pension expense other than service cost, restructuring, M&A related and other costs and depreciation and amortization, including acquisition related depreciation and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue.

Previous wording

•Adjusted income from continuing operations and Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations: We adjust earnings for restructuring expense, M&A related costs, which include integration costs and the amortization of inventory step-up from business combinations, advisory and transaction costs for both potential and completed M&A transactions and strategy (“M&A related costs”), amortization of debt issuance costs related to bridge financing for potential M&A transactions, and impact on tax provision from remeasurement of deferred taxes for material tax rate changes and internal reorganizations.

Current wording

•Adjusted income from continuing operations and Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations: We adjust earnings for restructuring expense, M&A related and other costs, which include integration costs, amortization of inventory step-up from business combinations, impacts of foreign currency derivatives and trades to hedge variability of exchange rates on the cash consideration paid for business combination, advisory and transaction costs for both potential and completed M&A transactions and strategy, acquisition related amortization and depreciation, amortization of debt issuance costs related to bridge financing for potential M&A transactions, non-cash pension plan related settlement costs and the related tax impact.

Previous wording

The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company's reported Income from continuing operations to Adjusted EBITDA.

Current wording

The following table presents a reconciliation of the Company’s reported Income from continuing operations to Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations.

Previous wording

(3) M&A related costs include integration costs, amortization of inventory step-up from business combinations, impacts of foreign currency derivatives and trades to hedge variability of exchange rates on the cash consideration paid for business combination, advisory and transaction costs for both potential and completed M&A transactions and strategy. M&A related costs are excluded as they are not part of the ongoing operations of our underlying business.

Current wording

(4) M&A related and other costs include advisory and transaction related costs for both potential and completed M&A transactions and strategy of $57.9 million, amortization of inventory step-up from business combinations of $21.2 million, and integration costs of $35.4 million. M&A related and other costs are excluded as they are generally short-term in nature and turn over quickly or are not part of the ongoing operations of our underlying business.

Previous wording

In the third quarter of 2022, the Company implemented a restructuring plan (the "2022/2023 restructuring plan") to optimize the overall cost structure for the Company on a global basis. The initiatives under this plan included streamlining operations and enhancing our general and administrative infrastructure. The Company recognized restructuring charges of $18.2 million, net of a cumulative release of the related liability of $7.7 million. The 2022/2023 restructuring plan was completed as of March 31, 2024.

Current wording

In the third quarter of 2022, the Company implemented a restructuring plan (the “2022/2023 restructuring plan”) to optimize the overall cost structure for the Company on a global basis. The initiatives under this plan included streamlining operations and enhancing our general and administrative infrastructure. The 2022/2023 restructuring plan was completed as of March 31, 2024. The total cost in connection with this plan was $17.5 million.

Previous wording

The following table details the cumulative amount of annualized savings and incremental savings for the 2022/2023 restructuring plan:

Current wording

The following table details the cumulative amount of annualized savings and incremental savings for the JBT Marel 2025 Integration restructuring plan:

Previous wording

Inbound orders represent the estimated sales value of confirmed customer orders received during the year. JBT's inbound orders from continuing operations during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were $1,788.3 million and $1,667.5 million, respectively.

Current wording

Inbound orders represent the estimated sales value of confirmed customer orders received during the year. Inbound orders from continuing operations during the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $3,842.7 million and $1,788.3 million, respectively.

Previous wording

JBT's inbound orders from continuing operations increased $120.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to 2023, which includes an unfavorable foreign currency translation impact of $8.8 million in the period resulting in an increase of $129.6 million on a constant currency basis.

Current wording

Inbound orders from continuing operations increased $2,054.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to 2024. The acquisition of Marel provided additional inbound of $2,105.5 million and the impact of foreign currency translation was favorable by $78.8 million in the period, resulting in a decrease of $130.0 million on a constant currency basis.

Previous wording

Order backlog is calculated as the estimated sales value of unfilled, confirmed customer orders. JBT's order backlog from continuing operations was $720.5 million and $678.2 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Order backlog is calculated as the estimated sales value of unfilled, confirmed customer orders. Order backlog as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $1,372.0 million and $720.5 million, respectively.

Previous wording

JBT's order backlog from continuing operations at December 31, 2024 increased by $42.3 million compared to December 31, 2023. We expect to convert 88% of backlog at December 31, 2024 into revenue during 2025.

Current wording

Order backlog from continuing operations at December 31, 2025 increased by $651.5 million compared to December 31, 2024, primarily due to the acquisition of Marel. We expect to convert 85% to 95% of backlog at December 31, 2025 into revenue during 2026.

Previous wording

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows provided by operating activities from our U.S. and foreign operations, our revolving credit facility and our cash and cash equivalents on hand. In connection with the Marel Transaction, we drew an additional $604 million from our existing revolving credit facility on December 30, 2024. On January 2, 2025, we secured takeout financing comprised of the amended and restated 5-year, $1.8 billion revolving credit facility and $900 million in the Senior Secured Term Loan B ("Term Loan B"). The take out financing resulted in the carryforward of the initial $604 million borrowing from our existing revolving credit facility and additional borrowings of $900 million drawn from the Term Loan B and $18.6 million from the amended credit facility to fund the Marel Transaction and related expenditures.

Current wording

In connection with the Marel Transaction, we drew an additional $604 million from our existing revolving credit facility on December 30, 2024. On January 2, 2025, we secured takeout financing comprised of the amended and restated 5-year, $1.8 billion revolving credit facility and $900 million in the Senior Secured Term Loan B (“Term Loan B”). The takeout financing resulted in the carryforward of the initial $604 million borrowing from our existing revolving credit facility and additional borrowings of $900 million drawn from the Term Loan B and $18.6 million from the amended revolving credit facility to fund the Marel Transaction, subsequent acquisition of the non-controlling interest of Marel, and related expenditures.

Previous wording

On January 2, 2025, we closed the Marel Transaction by acquiring approximately 97.5% of Marel's issued and outstanding common shares. On of February 4, 2025, we acquired the remaining 2.5% of Marel's issued and outstanding common shares ("Squeeze out"). Upon the closing of the Marel Transaction on January 2, 2025 and for the Squeeze out on February 4, 2025, we used available cash and additional borrowings from the takeout financing to fund $1.0 billion of cash consideration paid to the Marel shareholders, $867.8 million for repayment of Marel's debt, $111.4 million for transaction related expenses, and $16.1 million for debt issuance costs.

Current wording

On January 2, 2025, we closed the Marel Transaction by acquiring approximately 97.5% of Marel's issued and outstanding equity interests. On February 4, 2025, we acquired the remaining 2.5% of Marel's issued and outstanding equity interests (the “Squeeze out”). Upon the closing of the Marel Transaction on January 2, 2025 and the Squeeze out on February 4, 2025, we used available cash and additional borrowings from the takeout financing to fund $983.7 million of cash consideration paid to the Marel shareholders, $867.8 million for repayment of Marel's debt, $111.4 million for transaction related expenses, and $16.1 million for debt issuance costs.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, we had total operating cash flows from continuing operations of $232.6 million. Our liquidity as of December 31, 2024, or cash plus borrowing ability under our revolving credit facilities, was $1.4 billion. As a result of the take-out financing related to the Marel Transaction, we now have access to additional liquidity, if needed, through further borrowings on our amended revolving credit facility. Therefore, the liquidity for the combined company as of the Marel Transaction close date of January 2, 2025 was approximately $909.3 million. Take-out financing includes a leverage holiday that permits a maximum secured leverage ratio of 5.0x for the initial 12-months after the Marel Transaction close date and a total leverage ratio of 5.75x.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2025, we had total operating cash flows from continuing operations of $341.7 million. Our liquidity as of December 31, 2025, or cash plus borrowing ability under our revolving credit facilities, was $2.0 billion. The takeout financing included a leverage holiday that permitted a maximum secured leverage ratio of 5.0x for the initial 12-months after the Marel Transaction close date and a total leverage ratio of 5.75x. On January 2, 2026, our maximum secured leverage ratio stepped-down to 4.0x, which did not result in a change in our calculated liquidity.

Previous wording

We expect to use the liquidity available for the combined company for the integration of JBT and Marel and our other capital allocation priorities. Based on our current capital allocation objectives for the combined company, we anticipate capital expenditures to be between $90 million and $100 million during 2025. Our level of capital expenditures varies from time to time as a result of actual and anticipated business conditions. During 2025, we also expect to incur integration costs and other synergy related costs in the range of $55 million to $65 million related to the acquisition of Marel.

Current wording

Our liquidity is available for repayment of the Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) and to support the continued integration of JBT and Marel and our other capital allocation priorities. Based on our current capital allocation objectives for the combined company, we anticipate capital expenditures to be between $105 million and $115 million during 2026. Our level of capital expenditures varies from time to time as a result of actual and anticipated business conditions. During 2026, we also expect to incur integration costs and other synergy-related costs in the range of $45 million to $55 million related to the acquisition of Marel.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024, we had $1.2 billion of cash and cash equivalents, $411.6 million of which was held by our foreign subsidiaries. Although certain funds are considered permanently invested in our foreign subsidiaries, we are not presently aware of any restriction on the repatriation of these funds. We maintain significant operations outside of the U.S., and many of our uses of cash for working capital, capital expenditures and business acquisitions arise in these foreign jurisdictions. If these funds were needed to fund our operations or satisfy obligations in the U.S., they could be repatriated and their repatriation into the U.S. could cause us to incur additional U.S. income tax and foreign withholding taxes. The foreign withholding taxes on these repatriations to the U.S. would potentially be partially offset by U.S. foreign tax credits.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025, we had $167.9 million of cash and cash equivalents, $101.8 million of which was held by our foreign subsidiaries. Although certain funds are considered permanently invested in our foreign subsidiaries, we are not presently aware of any restriction on the repatriation of these funds. We maintain significant operations outside of the U.S., and many of our uses of cash for working capital, capital expenditures and business acquisitions arise in these foreign jurisdictions. If these funds were needed to fund our operations or satisfy obligations in the U.S., they could be repatriated and their repatriation into the U.S. could cause us to incur additional U.S. income tax and foreign withholding taxes. The foreign withholding taxes on these repatriations to the U.S. would potentially be partially offset by U.S. foreign tax credits.

Previous wording

(b)Amounts include contractual interest payments using the interest rates as of December 31, 2024 and include the effect of our interest rate swaps.

Current wording

(b)Amounts include contractual interest payments using the interest rates as of December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

Cash required by continuing investing activities during 2024 was $41.3 million, compared to cash provided of $729.3 million in 2023. The cash outflow during the period was driven primarily by spending on capital expenditures, which was lower compared to the prior year as we completed the initial development and deployment of our OmniBlu TM platform in 2023. The prior year cash provided was primarily comprised of the proceeds received on the sale of the AeroTech business.

Current wording

Cash required by continuing investing activities during 2025 was $1,843.1 million, compared to cash required of $41.3 million in 2024. The cash outflow during 2025 was primarily due to the acquisition of Marel.

Previous wording

Cash provided by continuing financing activities of $561.8 million in 2024 was primarily due to net proceeds from the fourth quarter draw on our revolving credit facility, partially offset by the payment of debt issuance costs related to the amended revolving credit facility and Term Loan B secured during the fourth quarter of 2024, and the Bridge Credit Agreement entered into during the second quarter of 2024. Cash required by financing activities of $354.1 million in 2023 was primarily due to payments made on our borrowings on the revolving credit facility, which did not recur in 2024.

Current wording

Cash provided by continuing financing activities of $458.1 million in 2025, was primarily comprised of net proceeds from the funding of the Term Loan B and the issuance of the convertible notes, bond hedge, and warrant transactions, partially offset by net repayments on the revolving credit facility and the payment of debt issuance costs related to the Second A&R Credit Agreement and its subsequent amendments. Cash provided by financing activities of $561.8 million in 2024 primarily consisted of net proceeds from the fourth quarter draw on our revolving credit facility, partially offset by the payment of debt issuance costs related to the amended revolving credit facility and Term Loan B secured during the fourth quarter of 2024, and the Bridge Credit Agreement entered into during the second quarter of 2024.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024 we had $854.0 million drawn on and $439.0 million of availability under the revolving credit facility. Our ability to use this revolving credit facility is limited by the leverage ratio covenant referenced below.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025 we had $37.6 million drawn on and $1,756.4 million of availability under the revolving credit facility.

Previous wording

Our credit agreement includes restrictive covenants that, if not met, could lead to a renegotiation of our credit lines, a requirement to repay our borrowings and/or a significant increase in our cost of financing. Restrictive covenants include a minimum interest coverage ratio, a maximum leverage ratio, as well as certain events of default. As of December 31, 2024, we were in compliance with all covenants in our credit agreement. We expect to remain in compliance with all covenants.

Current wording

Our Second A&R Credit Agreement includes restrictive covenants that, if not met, could lead to a renegotiation of our credit lines, a requirement to repay our borrowings and/or a significant increase in our cost of financing. Restrictive covenants include a minimum interest coverage ratio, a maximum leverage ratio, as well as certain events of default. As of December 31, 2025, we were in compliance with all covenants in the Second A&R Credit Agreement. We expect to remain in compliance with all covenants.

Previous wording

On January 2, 2025, we executed takeout financing consisting of an amended and restated 5-year, $1.8 billion revolving credit facility and a 7-year, $900 million senior secured term loan B. The amended credit facility will retain the same pricing grid as our existing revolving credit facility. The Term Loan B will have secured pricing of SOFR plus 225 basis points. This pricing structure will step down to SOFR plus 200 basis points once leverage is below 3.25x.

Current wording

On January 2, 2025, we executed takeout financing consisting of an amended and restated 5-year, $1.8 billion revolving credit facility and a 7-year, $900 million senior secured term loan B. Through the second quarter of 2025, the amended revolving credit facility retained the same pricing grid as our previous revolving credit facility. During the third quarter of 2025, we amended the Second A&R

Previous wording

On May 28, 2021, we closed a private offering of $402.5 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 0.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the "Notes") to qualified institutional buyers, resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $392.2 million after deducting initial purchasers’ discounts. The Notes will mature on May 15, 2026 unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased. Concurrently with the issuance of the Notes, we entered into the Note hedge transactions that reduce potential dilution upon conversion of the Notes and into the warrant transactions to raise additional capital to partially offset the costs of entering into the Note hedge transactions.

Current wording

On May 28, 2021, we closed a private offering of $402.5 million aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes to qualified institutional buyers, resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $392.2 million after deducting initial purchasers’ discounts. The 2026 Notes will mature on May 15, 2026 unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased.

Previous wording

As a result, as of December 31, 2024, a significant portion of our total outstanding debt of $1,256.5 million effectively remains fixed rate debt, with the Convertible Senior Notes subject to a fixed rate of 0.25% and a portion of the revolving credit facility subject to an average fixed rate of 0.76%. Approximately $604.0 million or 48%, remained subject to floating, or market rates in addition to the premium charged for the credit spread on our revolving credit facility. To the extent interest rates increase in future periods, our earnings could be negatively impacted by higher interest expense.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025, a portion of our total gross outstanding debt of 1,910.3 million effectively remained fixed rate debt, with the 2026 Notes and the 2030 Notes subject to a fixed rate of 0.25% and 0.375%, respectively. Our revolving credit facility and Term Loan B are subject to floating, or market rates, in addition to a premium charged for their respective credit spreads. Approximately $932.8 million or 49% of the total debt balance as of December 31, 2025 was variable rate debt and subject to floating rates.

Previous wording

On January 3, 2025, we entered into five cross-currency swaps related to the U.S. dollar denominated debt of $700 million of the Term Loan B drawn down by JBT Marel's European entity expiring in January 2032. These cross currency swap agreements have a combined notional amount of $700 million and synthetically swap interest rates from SOFR to EURIBOR and hedge the impact of variability in exchange rates on the U.S. dollar dominated debt and related interest payments, excluding credit spread, by our euro-functional entity.

Current wording

On January 3, 2025, we entered into five cross-currency swaps expiring in January 2032 related to the portion of the U.S. dollar denominated Term Loan B debt drawn down by JBT Marel’s European entity. These cross currency swap agreements have a combined notional amount of $694.8 million and synthetically swapped an average SOFR interest rate of 4.25% with an average EURIBOR rate of 2.18% for the year ended December 31, 2025, to hedge the impact of variability in exchange rates on the U.S. dollar dominated debt and related interest payments, excluding credit spread, by our euro-functional entity.

Previous wording

We recognize a large portion of our product revenue over time, using the "cost-to-cost" input method for contracts that provide highly customized equipment and refurbishments of customer-owned equipment for which we have a contractual, enforceable right to collect payment upon customer cancellation for performance completed to date. The input method of “cost-to-cost” to recognize revenue over time requires that we measure progress based on costs incurred to date relative to total estimated cost at completion. These cost estimates are based on assumptions and estimates to project the outcome of future events including estimated labor and material costs required to complete open projects.

Current wording

We recognize a large portion of our product revenue over time, using the “cost-to-cost” input method for contracts that provide highly customized equipment and refurbishments of customer-owned equipment for which we have an enforceable right to collect payment upon customer cancellation for performance completed to date. The input method of “cost-to-cost” to recognize revenue over time requires that we measure progress based on costs incurred to date relative to total estimated cost at completion. These cost estimates are based on assumptions and estimates to project the outcome of future events including estimated labor and material costs required to complete open projects.

Previous wording

For information with respect to recent accounting pronouncements and the impact of these pronouncements on our consolidated financial statements see Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Current wording

For information with respect to recent accounting pronouncements and the impact of these pronouncements on our consolidated financial statements see Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

On September 9, 2025, we closed a private offering of $575.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 2030 Notes to qualified institutional buyers, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $562.5 million after deducting initial purchasers’ discounts. The 2030 Notes will mature on September 15, 2030 unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Concurrently with the issuances of the 2026 Notes and the 2030 Notes, we entered into convertible note hedge transactions that reduce potential dilution upon conversion of the notes and entered into warrant transactions to raise additional capital to partially offset the costs of entering into the convertible note hedge transactions.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Income from continuing operations and Adjusted EBITDA