Phreesia Inc
For the period ended Oct 31, 2024. Filed Dec 9, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Oct 31, 2024 · Filed Dec 9, 2024
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-07-31; filed 2024-09-05.
0001412408-24-000139
Item 1A. Risk FactorsUnregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of ProceedsDefaults Upon Senior SecuritiesMine Safety DisclosuresCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-10-31; filed 2024-12-09.
0001412408-24-000146
Item 1A. Risk FactorsUnregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of ProceedsDefaults Upon Senior SecuritiesMine Safety DisclosuresThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 269 previous paragraphs and 270 current paragraphs.
256 unchanged; 11 reworded; 1 added; 0 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (1)
Current report
Adverse developments affecting the financial services industry, such as actual events or concerns involving liquidity, defaults or non-performance by financial institutions or transactional counterparties, could adversely affect our current and projected business operations and our financial condition and results of operations.
Reworded paragraphs (11)
Previous wording
Being a fully remote company subjects us to unique operational risks. For example, technologies in our employees’ homes may not be as robust as in our offices and could cause the networks, information systems, applications, and other tools available to employees and service providers to be more limited or less reliable than in our offices. Further, the security systems in place at our employees’ homes may be less secure than those used in our offices, and while we have implemented technical and administrative safeguards to help protect our systems as our employees and service providers work from home, we may be subject to increased cybersecurity risk, which could expose us to risks of data or financial loss and could disrupt our business operations. There is no guarantee that the data security and privacy safeguards we have put in place will be completely effective or that we will not encounter risks associated with employees accessing company data and systems remotely. In addition, operating remotely may negatively impact our corporate culture, including employee engagement and productivity.
Current wording
Further, the security systems in place at our employees’ homes may be less secure than those used in our offices, and while we have implemented technical and administrative safeguards to help protect our systems as our employees and service providers work from home, we may be subject to increased cybersecurity risk, which could expose us to risks of data or financial loss and could disrupt our business operations. There is no guarantee that the data security and privacy safeguards we have put in place will be completely effective or that we will not encounter risks associated with employees accessing company data and systems remotely. In addition, operating remotely may negatively impact our corporate culture, including employee engagement and productivity.
Previous wording
We have incurred significant operating losses since our inception. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2024 and the years ended January 31, 2024 and January 31, 2023, we had net losses of $18.0 million, $37.7 million, $136.9 million and $176.1 million, respectively, and losses from operations of $17.2 million, $36.6 million, $136.5 million and $176.6 million respectively. Our operating expenses may increase in the foreseeable future as we continue to invest to grow our business and build relationships with our clients and partners, develop new solutions and operate as a public company. In addition, to the extent we are successful in increasing our client base, we could incur increased losses because significant costs associated with entering into client agreements are generally incurred up front, while revenue is generally recognized ratably over the term of the agreement. As a result, we may need to raise additional capital through equity and debt financings in order to fund our operations, which may not be available to us on favorable terms or at all. If we are unable to effectively manage these risks and difficulties as we encounter them or effectively access the capital markets, our business, financial condition and results of operations may suffer.
Current wording
We have incurred significant operating losses since our inception. For the three and nine months ended October 31, 2024 and the years ended January 31, 2024 and January 31, 2023, we had net losses of $14.4 million, $52.1 million, $136.9 million and $176.1 million, respectively, and losses from operations of $13.8 million, $50.5 million, $136.5 million and $176.6 million respectively. Our operating expenses may increase in the foreseeable future as we continue to invest to grow our business and build relationships with our clients and partners, develop new solutions and operate as a public company. In addition, to the extent we are successful in increasing our client base, we could incur increased losses because significant costs associated with entering into client agreements are generally incurred up front, while revenue is generally recognized ratably over the term of the agreement. As a result, we may need to raise additional capital through equity and debt financings in order to fund our operations, which may not be available to us on favorable terms or at all. If we are unable to effectively manage these risks and difficulties as we encounter them or effectively access the capital markets, our business, financial condition and results of operations may suffer.
Previous wording
In addition, recent macroeconomic challenges (including high levels of inflation and high interest rates) and the tight labor market continue to adversely affect workforces, organizations, governments, clients, economies, and financial markets globally and have disrupted the normal operations of many businesses, including our business, making it potentially very difficult for our clients and us to accurately forecast and plan future business activities. These factors have and could further decrease healthcare industry spending, adversely affect demand for our products and services, impair the ability of our clients to pay for the products and services they have already purchased from us, cause one or more of our clients to file for bankruptcy protection or go out of business, cause one or more of our clients to fail to renew, terminate, or renegotiate their contracts, impact expected spending from new clients, negatively impact collections of accounts receivable, and harm our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
Current wording
In addition, macroeconomic challenges (including changes in inflation and interest rates) and the tight labor market have adversely affected, and may continue to adversely affect, workforces, organizations, governments, clients, economies, and financial markets globally and have disrupted the normal operations of many businesses, including our business, making it potentially very difficult for our clients and us to accurately forecast and plan future business activities. These factors have and could further decrease healthcare industry spending, adversely affect demand for our products and services, impair the ability of our clients to pay for the products and services they have already purchased from us, cause one or more of our clients to file for bankruptcy protection or go out of business, cause one or more of our clients to fail to renew, terminate, or renegotiate their contracts, impact expected spending from new clients, negatively impact collections of accounts receivable, and harm our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
Previous wording
We may become subject to litigation in the future. Some of these claims may result in significant defense costs and potentially significant judgments against us, some of which we are not, or cannot be, insured against. We generally intend to defend ourselves vigorously; however, we cannot be certain of the ultimate outcomes of any claims that may arise in the future. Resolution of these types of matters against us may result in our having to pay significant fines, judgments or settlements, which, if uninsured, or if the fines, judgments and settlements exceed insured levels, could adversely impact our earnings and cash flows, thereby having a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and per share trading price of our common stock. For example, while we attempt to limit, by contract, our liability for damages arising from our negligence, errors, mistakes or security breaches, and maintain liability insurance coverage, including coverage for cybersecurity and errors and omissions, claims may exceed the amount of our applicable insurance coverage or this coverage may not continue to be available on acceptable terms or in sufficient amounts. Certain litigation or the resolution of certain litigation may affect the availability or cost of some of our insurance coverage, which could adversely impact our results of operations and cash flows, expose us to increased risks that would be uninsured and adversely impact our ability to attract directors and officers.
Current wording
We may become subject to material litigation in the future. Some of these claims may result in significant defense costs and potentially significant judgments against us, some of which we are not, or cannot be, insured against. We generally intend to defend ourselves vigorously; however, we cannot be certain of the ultimate outcomes of any claims that may arise in the future. Resolution of these types of matters against us may result in our having to pay significant fines, judgments or settlements, which, if uninsured, or if the fines, judgments and settlements exceed insured levels, could adversely impact our earnings and cash flows, thereby having a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and per share trading price of our common stock. For example, while we attempt to limit, by contract, our liability for damages arising from our negligence, errors, mistakes or security breaches, and maintain liability insurance coverage, including coverage for cybersecurity and errors and omissions, claims may exceed the amount of our applicable insurance coverage or this coverage may not continue to be available on acceptable terms or in sufficient amounts. Certain litigation or the resolution of certain litigation may affect the availability or cost of some of our insurance coverage, which could adversely impact our results of operations and cash flows, expose us to increased risks that would be uninsured and adversely impact our ability to attract directors and officers.
Previous wording
Our payments platform is a core element of our business. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2024 and the fiscal year ended January 31, 2024, our payments platform generated 25%,26% and 27% of our total revenue, respectively. Our future success depends in part on the continued growth and development of our payments platform. If such activities are limited, restricted, curtailed or degraded in any way, or if we fail to continue to grow and develop our payments platform, our business may be materially and adversely affected. The utilization of our payment processing tools may be impacted by factors outside of our control, such as disruptions in the payment processing industry generally. If the number of patients utilizing our payments platform, or the aggregate amounts paid by such patients directly to our healthcare services clients through our payments platform, were to be reduced as a result of disruptions in the payment processing industry or other factors, it could result in a decrease to our revenue, which could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, some potential or existing clients may not desire to use our payment processing services or to switch from their existing payment processing vendors for a variety of reasons, such as transition costs, business disruption, and loss of accustomed functionality. There can be no assurance that our efforts to overcome these factors will be successful, and this resistance may adversely affect our growth.
Current wording
Our payments platform is a core element of our business. For the three and nine months ended October 31, 2024 and the fiscal year ended January 31, 2024, our payments platform generated 23%,25% and 27% of our total revenue, respectively. Our future success depends in part on the continued growth and development of our payments platform. If such activities are limited, restricted, curtailed or degraded in any way, or if we fail to continue to grow and develop our payments platform, our business may be materially and adversely affected. The utilization of our payment processing tools may be impacted by factors outside of our control, such as disruptions in the payment processing industry generally. If the number of patients utilizing our payments platform, or the aggregate amounts paid by such patients directly to our healthcare services clients through our payments platform, were to be reduced as a result of disruptions in the payment processing industry or other factors, it could result in a decrease to our revenue, which could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, some potential or existing clients may not desire to use our payment processing services or to switch from their existing payment processing vendors for a variety of reasons, such as transition costs, business disruption, and loss of accustomed functionality. There can be no assurance that our efforts to overcome these factors will be successful, and this resistance may adversely affect our growth.
Previous wording
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover and other card networks as a service provider (payment facilitator or the equivalent) for acquiring member institutions. These card networks set the operating rules and standards with which we must comply. The termination of our status as a certified service provider, a decision by the card networks to disallow payment facilitators or bar us from serving as such, or any changes in network rules or standards, including interpretation and implementation of the operating rules or standards, that increase the cost of doing business or limit our ability to provide transaction processing services to our clients or partners, could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Current wording
We provide a payments solution for the secure processing of patient payments. Our payment processing tools can connect to multiple clearinghouses and can also connect directly with patients. We have developed partnerships with primary credit card processors in the United States to facilitate payment processing, and we are registered with Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover and other card networks as a service provider (payment facilitator or the equivalent) for acquiring member institutions. These card networks set the operating rules and standards with which we must comply. The termination of our status as a certified service provider, a decision by the card networks to disallow payment facilitators or bar us from serving as such, or any changes in network rules or standards, including interpretation and implementation of the operating rules or standards, that increase the cost of doing business or limit our ability to provide transaction processing services to our clients or partners, could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Previous wording
We collect, store and display data, including patient health information, for use by healthcare services clients in handling patient intake and engagement. Our clients, their patients, or third parties provide us with most of this data. If this data is incorrect or incomplete or if we make mistakes in the capture or input of this data, adverse consequences may occur and give rise to product liability and other claims against us. In addition, a court or government agency may take the position that our storage and display of health information exposes us to liability arising out of our intake, storage and display of erroneous health information. While we maintain insurance coverage, we cannot be certain that this coverage will prove to be adequate or will continue to be available on acceptable terms, if at all. Even unsuccessful claims could result in substantial costs and diversion of management resources. A claim brought against us that is uninsured or under-insured could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Current wording
If this data is incorrect or incomplete or if we make mistakes in the capture or input of this data, adverse consequences may occur and give rise to product liability and other claims against us. In addition, a court or government agency may take the position that our storage and display of health information exposes us to liability arising out of our intake, storage and display of erroneous health information. While we maintain insurance coverage, we cannot be certain that this coverage will prove to be adequate or will continue to be available on acceptable terms, if at all. Even unsuccessful claims could result in substantial costs and diversion of management resources. A claim brought against us that is uninsured or under-insured could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Previous wording
Regulation UK GDPR, or UK GDPR (with respect to UK personal data), as well as other supplementary national data protection legislation in force in EEA member states and the UK (including the UK Data Protection Act 2018), together referred to as the “GDPR” in this Quarterly Report. The GDPR imposes stringent data protection requirements and requires businesses subject to it to give more detailed disclosures about how they collect, use, and share personal information; contractually commit to data protection measures in contracts; maintain adequate data security measures; notify regulators and affected individuals of certain data breaches; obtain consent to collect sensitive personal information such as health information or ensuring another appropriate legal basis or condition applies to the processing of personal information; meet extensive privacy governance and documentation requirements; and honor individuals’ data protection rights. The GDPR also prohibits the transfer of personal information to countries outside of the European Economic Area, or EEA and United Kingdom, or UK to jurisdictions that do not have “adequate” data protection laws by appropriate authorities, including the United States in certain circumstances. Unless a valid transfer mechanism is implemented, such as the Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs) published by the EC, the UK International Data Transfer Agreement (UK IDTA) published by the ICO binding corporate rules or certification to the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework that the EC adopted on July 10, 2023 (along with its UK and Swiss extensions.) Where relying on the SCCs or UK IDTA for data transfers, we may also be required to carry out transfer impact assessments to assess whether the recipient is subject to local laws which allow public authority access to personal data. Evolving laws and decisions surrounding transfers of EU personal information have increased the legal risks and liabilities, and compliance and operational costs, of lawfully making such transfers. Companies that violate the GDPR can face private litigation, restrictions, or prohibitions on data processing, and fines of up to the greater of 20 million Euros (17.5 million GBP for the UK) or 4% of worldwide annual revenue.
Current wording
We also expect that there will continue to be new or amended laws, regulations, standards and obligations proposed and enacted in various jurisdictions. Many countries around the world have enacted comprehensive privacy and data protection laws that can impact our business. For example, with respect to Europe, organizations that are collecting or otherwise processing personal data in connection with (a) the activities of a business establishment within the European Economic Area/United Kingdom; or (b) offering goods or services to/monitoring the behavior of individuals within the European Economic Area/United Kingdom, are subject to, the General Data Protection Regulation, or EU GDPR (with respect to EEA personal data) and the UK General Data Protection Regulation UK GDPR, or UK GDPR (with respect to UK personal data), as well as other supplementary national data protection legislation in force in EEA member states and the UK (including the UK Data Protection Act 2018), together referred to as the “GDPR” in this Quarterly Report. The GDPR imposes stringent data protection requirements and requires businesses subject to it to give more detailed disclosures about how they collect, use, and share personal information; contractually commit to data protection measures in contracts; maintain adequate data security measures; notify regulators and affected individuals of certain data breaches; obtain consent to collect sensitive personal information such as health information or ensuring another appropriate legal basis or condition applies to the processing of personal information; meet extensive privacy governance and documentation requirements; and honor individuals’ data protection rights. The GDPR also prohibits the transfer of personal information to countries outside of the European Economic Area, or EEA and United Kingdom, or UK to jurisdictions that do not have “adequate” data protection laws by appropriate authorities, including the United States in certain circumstances. Unless a valid transfer mechanism is implemented, such as the Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs) published by the EC, the UK International Data Transfer Agreement (UK IDTA) published by the ICO binding corporate rules or certification to the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework that the EC adopted on July 10, 2023 (along with its UK and Swiss extensions.) Where relying on the SCCs or UK IDTA for data transfers, we may also be required to carry out transfer impact assessments to assess whether the recipient is subject to local laws which allow public authority access to personal data. Evolving laws and decisions surrounding transfers of EU personal information have increased the legal risks and liabilities, and compliance and operational costs, of lawfully making such transfers. Companies that violate the GDPR can face private litigation, restrictions, or prohibitions on data processing, and fines of up to the greater of 20 million Euros (17.5 million GBP for the UK) or 4% of worldwi…
Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.
Previous wording
Our operations have consumed substantial amounts of cash since inception and we intend to continue to make significant investments to support our business growth, respond to business challenges or opportunities, develop new applications and services, enhance our existing solution and services, enhance our operating infrastructure and potentially acquire complementary businesses and technologies. For the six months ended July 31, 2024 our net cash provided by operating activities was $10.3 million. As of July 31, 2024, we had $81.8 million of cash and cash equivalents, which are held for working capital purposes. As of July 31, 2024 and January 31, 2024, we had no outstanding borrowings under the Capital One Credit Facility, with the ability to borrow up to $50.0 million.
Current wording
Our operations have consumed substantial amounts of cash since inception and we intend to continue to make significant investments to support our business growth, respond to business challenges or opportunities, develop new applications and services, enhance our existing solution and services, enhance our operating infrastructure and potentially acquire complementary businesses and technologies. For the nine months ended October 31, 2024 our net cash provided by operating activities was $16.1 million. As of October 31, 2024, we had $81.7 million of cash and cash equivalents, which are held for working capital purposes. As of October 31, 2024 and January 31, 2024, we had no outstanding borrowings under the Capital One Credit Facility, with the ability to borrow up to $50.0 million.
Previous wording
Adverse developments that affect financial institutions, transactional counterparties or other third parties, or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds or other similar risks, have in the past and may in the future lead to market-wide liquidity problems. For example, in early 2023, several financial institutions closed and were taken into receivership by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”).
Current wording
Adverse developments that affect financial institutions, transactional counterparties or other third parties, or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds or other similar risks, have in the past and may in the future lead to market-wide liquidity problems. For example, in early 2023, several financial institutions closed and were taken into receivership by the FDIC.
Previous wording
•macroeconomic conditions, such as rising interest and inflation rates and economic slowdowns and recessions, and political conditions or events including those resulting from geopolitical uncertainty and instability or war, such as the ongoing military conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East; and
Current wording
•macroeconomic conditions, such as changes in interest rates and economic slowdowns and recessions, and political conditions or events including from the results of the 2024 U.S. presidential and congressional elections and those resulting from geopolitical uncertainty and instability or war, such as the ongoing military conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East; and
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Being a fully remote company subjects us to unique operational risks. For example, technologies in our employees’ homes may not be as robust as in our offices and could cause the networks, information systems, applications, and other tools available to employees and service providers to be more limited or less reliable than in our offices.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
We collect, store and display data, including patient health information, for use by healthcare services clients in handling patient intake and engagement. Our clients, their patients, or third parties provide us with most of this data.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
We provide a payments solution for the secure processing of patient payments. Our payment processing tools can connect to multiple clearinghouses and can also connect directly with patients. We have developed partnerships with primary credit card processors in the United States to facilitate payment processing, and we are registered with
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
We also expect that there will continue to be new or amended laws, regulations, standards and obligations proposed and enacted in various jurisdictions. Many countries around the world have enacted comprehensive privacy and data protection laws that can impact our business. For example, with respect to Europe, organizations that are collecting or otherwise processing personal data in connection with (a) the activities of a business establishment within the European Economic Area/United Kingdom; or (b) offering goods or services to/monitoring the behavior of individuals within the European Economic Area/United Kingdom, are subject to, the General Data Protection Regulation, or EU GDPR (with respect to EEA personal data) and the UK General Data Protection