AAR CORP
For the period ended May 31, 2025. Filed Jul 22, 2025.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Jul 22, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-05-31; filed 2024-07-19.
0001104659-24-080890
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-05-31; filed 2025-07-22.
0001410578-25-001475
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 124 previous paragraphs and 122 current paragraphs.
80 unchanged; 28 reworded; 11 added; 16 removed; 0 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 13 previous and 13 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (11)
Current report
In fiscal 2025, we sold our Landing Gear Overhaul (“LGO”) business to GA Telesis for net proceeds of $48 million subject to post-closing adjustments for working capital, cash, and debt. We recognized a loss on the divestiture of $71.1 million which included goodwill of $14.6 million.
Current report
In fiscal 2025, we continued our efforts to optimize our products and services portfolio to position us for continued strong growth as well as to respond to the industry’s increased demand for aftermarket services. Double-digit sales growth in our new parts Distribution activities was a key contributor to improvements in profitability. Our fiscal 2023 investment in Trax has enabled us to scale to win the business from some of the largest airlines and maintenance, repair and overhaul (“MRO”) providers. We also continued our integration of our fiscal 2024 Product Support acquisition and have realized significant synergies while our broader Component Services activities have benefited from these additional capabilities, expanded global footprint, and higher margin offerings brought through the acquisition.
Current report
As part of our portfolio optimization efforts, we divested our LGO business to better focus on our core segments and highest margin offerings. We have made further investments to continue to strengthen our existing businesses, including in digital technologies, to help transform our service delivery and the aviation industry while contributing to improved profitability. In our Airframe MRO activities, digital advancements have driven efficiencies contributing to significant profitability improvement, and we continue to make progress toward additional maintenance capacity through the construction of two Airframe MRO facility expansions, one in Miami, Florida and one in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Current report
We were also successful in winning new long-term agreements in both the government and commercial markets. In our Parts Supply segment, we were awarded multiple distribution contracts including from Unison, Chromalloy, and Ontic and we extended our exclusive agreement with FTAI Aviation to provide used serviceable material (“USM”) on the CFM56 engine platform through 2030. In the government market, we were awarded two, multi-year contracts from the U.S. Navy to support their P-8A aircraft, advancing our support of commercial derivatives.
Current report
Gross profit on sales to government customers increased $16.6 million, or 13.9%, over the prior year primarily due to strong demand and volume growth across our new parts distribution activities. Gross profit margin on sales to government customers decreased to 16.9% from 17.5% primarily due to lower margins from inefficiencies related to the shutdown of our Garden City, New York component services facility.
Current report
Operating income in fiscal 2025 increased $56.0 million, or 43.3%, over the prior year primarily due to the factors discussed above.
Current report
Sales for our USM activities increased $2.7 million as a result of increased demand for whole assets as those sales increased $13.1 million over the prior year.
Current report
Operating income in the Parts Supply segment increased $47.0 million, or 42.8%, over the prior year, primarily due to increased sales volumes across our new parts distribution activities. In addition, an $11.2 million Russian legal liability was de-recognized in fiscal 2025 as a result of the Russian Court’s ruling which reversed the previous judgment against us. We also recognized a gain of $6.5 million in fiscal 2025 as a result of an insurance recovery related to an aircraft which was on lease to a customer and was damaged beyond repair in Haiti. The aircraft was originally acquired in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 and was expected to be sold in fiscal 2025. The insured value for the aircraft approximated its fair value and the insurance proceeds were recognized within Cost of sales.
Current report
Sales in the Integrated Solutions segment in fiscal 2025 increased $53.4 million, or 8.3%, over the prior year primarily due to higher commercial program activity with increased sales of $36.5 million. This increase included our sale of certain rotable assets for $18.7 million to a former, long-term power-by-the-hour customer in conjunction with the contract’s termination.
Current report
Sales in the Expeditionary Services segment in fiscal 2025 increased $30.8 million, or 44.1%, over the prior year primarily due to higher sales volumes for pallets. In addition, we recognized sales of $13.5 million reflecting the estimated recovery on our incurred costs for the Next Generation Pallet contract that was terminated for convenience by the customer.
Current report
Operating income in the Expeditionary Services segment increased $6.6 million, or 188.6%, over the prior year with the operating margin increasing to 10.0% from 5.0% in the prior year. These increases are primarily due to the higher sales volumes for pallets.
Removed paragraphs (16)
Previous report
In fiscal 2024, we established new partnerships, expanded our service offerings, and drove greater differentiation in our business including pursuing multiple growth prongs. Throughout the year, the industry saw an increase in the utilization of existing aircraft, which drove greater demand for aircraft maintenance with MRO spend reaching record levels, and engine reliability issues prompted greater adoption of USM. Our services, capabilities, and partnerships were well matched to the landscape of the industry, which enabled us to reach higher sales than ever before.
Previous report
Our growth strategy has long included both inorganic and organic growth. Building on our long-term relationships with valued customers as well as strong local partnerships, we recently broke ground on additional hangars in Miami, Florida and Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. We plan to take advantage of the fixed cost base and strong labor availability in these locations with a target to increase our MRO network capacity by approximately 15% upon completion in fiscal 2026.
Previous report
We were also successful in winning new long-term agreements in our commercial market. In our Parts Supply segment, we were awarded distribution and supply agreements for both new parts and USM across multiple OEMs including Woodward, MTU Maintenance, Ontic, and Cebu Pacific. In our commercial programs activities, we were awarded a multi-year, flight-hour component support contract with ASL Airlines.
Previous report
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, we acquired Trax, a leading independent provider of aircraft MRO and fleet management software. Trax offers critical software applications to a diverse global customer base of airlines and MROs supporting approximately 5,000 aircraft. Trax’s comprehensive solutions support the entire spectrum of maintenance activities and create the system of record required by airlines and MROs. The Trax acquisition added established, higher-margin aviation aftermarket software offerings with recurring revenue to our portfolio and provides opportunities to cross-sell products and services.
Previous report
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, we acquired Triumph Group, Inc.’s Product Support business (“Product Support”) for a purchase price of $725.0 million subject to customary post-closing adjustments for cash, working capital and indebtedness. Product
Previous report
Support is a leading global provider of specialized MRO capabilities for critical aircraft components in the commercial and defense markets, providing MRO services for structural components, engine and airframe accessories, interior refurbishment and wheels and brakes. Product Support also designs proprietary designated engineering representative repairs and parts manufacturer approval parts. The Product Support acquisition enables us to meaningfully scale our component services through additional facilities, proprietary capabilities, and a highly complementary portfolio. We expect that by better balancing our portfolio within our Repair & Engineering segment and expanding our footprint in the Asia-Pacific region, the acquisition will drive margin and revenue growth in fiscal 2025.
Previous report
Gross profit on sales to government customers decreased $1.5 million, or 1.2%, from the prior year with the gross profit margin on sales to government customers decreasing to 17.5% from 18.3%. These decreases are primarily due to the completion of certain government programs in our Integrated Solutions segment.
Previous report
The remaining increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was largely attributable to investments to support our sales growth across both our commercial and government markets.
Previous report
Operating income in fiscal 2024 decreased $4.7 million, or 3.5%, from the prior year primarily due to increased selling, general and administrative expenses discussed above.
Previous report
Sales for our aftermarket parts trading activities increased $70.5 million as a result of increased demand for USM. Whole asset sales in our aftermarket parts trading activities were largely in line with the prior year at approximately $62 million in both fiscal 2023 and 2024.
Previous report
Operating income in the Parts Supply segment increased $16.1 million, or 17.2%, over the prior year, primarily due to increased sales volumes across both new parts distribution and USM partially offset by the recognition of the $11.2 million charge in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 related to an unfavorable Russian bankruptcy court judgment.
Previous report
Sales in the Integrated Solutions segment in fiscal 2024 increased $95.0 million, or 17.4%, over the prior year primarily due to higher commercial program activity and the Trax acquisition in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 which contributed sales of $36.0 million in the current year compared to $4.8 million in the prior year.
Previous report
Sales in the Expeditionary Services segment in fiscal 2024 decreased $21.9 million, or 23.9%, from the prior year primarily due to lower sales volumes for pallets.
Previous report
Operating income in the Expeditionary Services segment decreased $4.2 million, or 54.5%, from the prior year primarily due to lower sales volumes. Operating margin decreased to 5.0% from 8.4% in the prior year, primarily due to increased selling, general and administrative expenses over the prior year.
Previous report
During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) implemented changes in how he organizes the business, allocates resources, and assesses performance. Specifically, this new structure resulted in the separation of our former Aviation Services segment into three new operating segments: Parts Supply, Repair & Engineering, and Integrated Solutions.
Previous report
As of May 31, 2023, we had three reporting units, which included two in our former Aviation Services segment (Aviation Supply Chain and MRO) and one comprised of our Expeditionary Services segment. Subsequent to the segment change, each of our operating segments was comprised of a single reporting unit as the former Aviation Supply Chain reporting unit was separated into the Parts Supply and Integrated Solutions reporting units. Effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2024, the Aviation Supply Chain goodwill of $115.6 million was re-assigned to the new reporting units based on their relative fair values with $38.9 million assigned to Parts Supply and $76.7 million assigned to Integrated Solutions. We performed qualitative impairment assessments for the impacted reporting units immediately before and after the reassignment and determined no impairment existed.
Reworded paragraphs (28)
Previous wording
Our Parts Supply segment primarily consists of sales and leasing of used serviceable aircraft engine and airframe material (“USM”), aircraft and engines and aftermarket distribution of new, original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”)-supplied replacement parts.
Current wording
Our Parts Supply segment primarily consists of sales and leasing of USM and aftermarket distribution of new, original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”)-supplied replacement parts.
Previous wording
Our airframe maintenance services are primarily comprised of major airframe inspection, MRO, painting services, line maintenance, airframe modifications, structural repairs, avionics service and installation, exterior and interior refurbishment and engineering services and support for many types of commercial and military aircraft. Component repair services are primarily comprised of MRO services for structural components, engine and airframe accessories, and interior refurbishment. Our landing gear overhaul services also include repair services on wheels and brakes for commercial and military aircraft.
Current wording
Our Airframe MRO services are primarily comprised of major airframe inspection, maintenance, repair, and overhaul services, painting services, line maintenance, airframe modifications, structural repairs, avionics service and installation, exterior and interior refurbishment and engineering services and support for many types of commercial and military aircraft. Component Services are primarily comprised of MRO services for structural components, engine and airframe accessories, and interior refurbishment.
Previous wording
Our integrated software solutions are primarily comprised of our Trax software which we recently acquired in fiscal 2023. Trax has the first fully cloud-based electronic enterprise resource platform for the MRO industry and also offers a full suite of “paperless” mobility apps that are in process of automating MRO workflows with artificial intelligence.
Current wording
Our integrated software solutions are primarily comprised of our Trax software which we acquired in fiscal 2023. Trax has the first fully cloud-based electronic enterprise resource platform for the MRO industry and also offers a full suite of “paperless” mobility apps that are in process of automating MRO workflows with artificial intelligence.
Previous wording
Consolidated sales in fiscal 2024 increased $328.4 million, or 16.5%, over the prior year primarily due to an increase in sales to commercial customers. Consolidated sales to commercial customers increased $309.1 million, or 23.3%, over the prior year primarily due to the acquisition of the Product Support business in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 and strong demand and volume growth in our Parts Supply segment across both new parts and used serviceable material. Our consolidated sales to government customers increased $19.3 million, or 2.9%, primarily due to higher activity on the INL/A WASS contract with the DoS included in our Integrated Solutions segment.
Current wording
Consolidated sales in fiscal 2025 increased $461.6 million, or 19.9%, over the prior year primarily due to an increase in sales to commercial customers. Consolidated sales to commercial customers increased $338.2 million, or 20.6%, over the prior year primarily due to the acquisition of the Product Support business in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 and strong demand and volume growth in our Parts Supply segment from our new parts distribution activities. Our consolidated sales to government customers increased $123.4 million, or 18.1%, primarily due to increased sales volume for our new parts distribution activities and increased pallet demand in our Mobility business.
Previous wording
Consolidated cost of sales increased $256.2 million, or 15.8%, over the prior year which was largely in line with the consolidated sales increase of 16.5% discussed above.
Current wording
Consolidated cost of sales increased $376.2 million, or 20.0%, over the prior year which was largely in line with the consolidated sales increase of 19.9% discussed above.
Previous wording
Consolidated gross profit in fiscal 2024 increased $72.2 million, or 19.5%, over the prior year. Gross profit on sales to commercial customers increased $73.7 million, or 29.6%, over the prior year due to strong demand and volume growth for both new parts and used serviceable material. Gross profit margin on sales to commercial customers increased to 19.7% from 18.7% in the prior year primarily due to the acquisitions of Trax and the Product Support business as their margins are accretive to our historical margins.
Current wording
Consolidated gross profit in fiscal 2025 increased $85.4 million, or 19.3%, over the prior year. Gross profit on sales to commercial customers increased $68.8 million, or 21.3%, over the prior year primarily due to the acquisition of the Product Support business in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024. Gross profit margin on sales to commercial customers increased slightly to 19.8% from 19.7% in the prior year primarily due to the acquisition of the Product Support business as its margins are accretive to our historical margins.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $81.8 million, or 35.5%, over the prior year primarily due to increased amortization and acquisition-related expenses of $35.7 million related to the Trax and Product Support business acquisitions. In addition, we recognized a charge of $11.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 related to an unfavorable Russian bankruptcy court judgment.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $35.5 million, or 11.4%, over the prior year primarily due to increased costs of $54.8 million related to the previously disclosed FCPA investigation and settlement. This increase was partially offset by lower amortization and acquisition-related expenses of $18.2 million related to the Trax and Product Support business acquisitions.
Previous wording
As a percent of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 13.5% from 11.6% in the prior year primarily due to these costs.
Current wording
As a percent of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 12.5% from 13.5% in the prior year primarily due to the operating leverage from a full year of sales from the Product Support acquisition.
Previous wording
Interest expense in fiscal 2024 increased $31.0 million which included $6.1 million of bridge financing facility expenses related to our acquisition of the Product Support business. In addition, interest expense in fiscal 2024 reflects the impact of both higher interest rates and higher average borrowings used to fund investments in the business, including our acquisitions of Trax and the Product Support business. Our average borrowing rate was 6.69% in fiscal 2024 compared to 5.11% in the prior year.
Current wording
Interest expense in fiscal 2025 increased $32.2 million primarily reflecting the impact of higher average borrowings used to fund investments in the business, including our acquisition of Product Support businesses in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024. This increase was partially offset by $6.1 million of bridge financing facility expenses in fiscal 2024 related to our acquisition of the Product Support business. Our average borrowing rate was 6.54% in fiscal 2025 compared to 6.69% in the prior year.
Previous wording
Our fiscal 2024 effective income tax rate for continuing operations was 20.6% compared to 25.9% in the prior year. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily attributable to the deferred tax benefit recognized in conjunction with the pension settlement in the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
Current wording
In fiscal 2025, our effective income tax rate was 67.9% as the majority of the FCPA settlement charge was nondeductible for income tax purposes resulting in no income tax benefit. In fiscal 2024, our effective income tax rate was 20.6% which reflected the recognition of a deferred tax benefit in conjunction with the pension settlement in the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
Previous wording
Sales in the Parts Supply segment in fiscal 2024 increased $148.6 million, or 18.2%, over the prior year period primarily due to a $78.1 million increase in sales in our new parts distribution activities from increased demand and growth from new and expanded distribution agreements.
Current wording
Sales in the Parts Supply segment in fiscal 2025 increased $132.6 million, or 13.7%, over the prior year period primarily due to a $129.9 million increase in sales in our new parts distribution activities from increased demand and growth from new and expanded distribution agreements.
Previous wording
Sales in the Repair & Engineering segment in fiscal 2024 increased $106.7 million, or 20.0%, over the prior year primarily due to the acquisition of the Product Support business in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 which contributed sales of $73.0 million. In addition, sales increased $54.6 million at our airframe maintenance facilities. These increases were partially offset by lower sales volume of $26.0 million at our landing gear facility.
Current wording
Sales in the Repair & Engineering segment in fiscal 2025 increased $244.8 million, or 38.2%, over the prior year primarily due to the acquisition of the Product Support business in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 which contributed incremental sales of $232.7
Previous wording
Operating income in the Repair & Engineering segment increased $17.2 million, or 48.7%, over the prior year primarily due to the sales volume increase in our airframe maintenance facilities. Operating margin increased to 8.2% from 6.6% in the prior year, primarily due to improved profitability in our airframe maintenance facilities.
Current wording
Operating income in the Repair & Engineering segment increased $28.7 million, or 54.7%, over the prior year primarily due to the Product Support acquisition. Operating margin increased to 9.2% from 8.2% in the prior year, reflecting the favorability of the higher margin Product Support business.
Previous wording
In fiscal 2024, we recognized net favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $3.0 million compared to net favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $8.3 million in the prior year. These adjustments primarily relate to our long-term, power-by-the-hour programs where we provide component inventory management and repair services as well as certain long-term government programs.
Current wording
In fiscal 2025, we recognized net unfavorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $(2.8) million compared to net favorable cumulative catch-up adjustments of $3.0 million in the prior year. These adjustments primarily relate to our long-term, power-by-the-hour programs where we provide component inventory management and repair services as well as certain long-term government programs.
Previous wording
Operating income in the Integrated Solutions segment decreased $6.6 million, or 21.6%, from the prior year primarily due to increased amortization and acquisition-related expenses of $9.2 million for Trax and a PBH contract termination charge of $4.8 million. These items were partially offset by increased flight hours for our commercial programs activity resulting in improved profitability. Operating margin decreased to 3.7% from 5.6% primarily due to mix of products and services across our government programs, including the completion of certain programs.
Current wording
Operating income in the Integrated Solutions segment increased $12.5 million, or 52.3%, over the prior year with the operating margin increasing to 5.2% from 3.7% in the prior year. These increases were primarily due to lower amortization and acquisition-related expenses of $5.3 million for Trax and improved profitability from the mix of products and services across our government programs.
Previous wording
At May 31, 2024, our liquidity and capital resources included working capital of $922.7 million inclusive of cash of $85.8 million. We expect that our cash on hand, coupled with future cash flows from operations and other available sources of liquidity discussed below, will provide ample liquidity to enable us to meet our cash requirements for at least the next 12 months and foreseeable future thereafter.
Current wording
At May 31, 2025, our liquidity and capital resources included working capital of $955.9 million inclusive of cash of $96.5 million. We expect that our cash on hand, coupled with future cash flows from operations and other available sources of liquidity discussed below, will provide ample liquidity to enable us to meet our cash requirements for at least the next 12 months and foreseeable future thereafter.
Previous wording
At May 31, 2024, borrowings outstanding under the Amended Revolving Credit Facility were $447.0 million and there were approximately $10.9 million of outstanding letters of credit, which reduced the availability under this facility to $367.1 million. There are no other terms or covenants limiting the availability of the Amended Revolving Credit Facility. As of May 31, 2024, we also had other financing arrangements that did not limit availability on our Amended Revolving Credit Facility, including outstanding letters of credit of $11.6 million and foreign lines of credit of $9.4 million.
Current wording
At May 31, 2025, borrowings outstanding under the Amended Revolving Credit Facility were $427.0 million and there were approximately $7.9 million of outstanding letters of credit, which reduced the availability under this facility to $390.1 million. There are no other terms or covenants limiting the availability of the Amended Revolving Credit Facility. As of May 31, 2025, we also had other financing arrangements that did not limit availability on our Amended Revolving Credit Facility, including outstanding letters of credit of $0.1 million and foreign lines of credit of $9.8 million.
Previous wording
On March 1, 2024, we issued $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Senior Notes due 2029 (the “Notes”) to fund a portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of the Product Support business. The Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.75% per year, payable semiannually in cash in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing September 15, 2024. The Notes will mature on March 15, 2029.
Current wording
On March 1, 2024, we issued $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Senior Notes due 2029 (the “Notes”) to fund a portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of the Product Support business. The Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.75% per year, payable semiannually in cash in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, which commenced on September 15, 2024. The Notes mature on March 15, 2029.
Previous wording
Our financing arrangements require us to comply with leverage and interest coverage ratios and comply with certain affirmative and negative covenants, including those relating to financial reporting and notification, compliance with applicable laws, and limitations on additional liens, indebtedness, acquisitions, investments and disposition of assets. Our financing arrangements also generally require our significant domestic subsidiaries to provide a guarantee of payment. At May 31, 2024, we were in compliance with the financial and other covenants under each of our financing arrangements.
Current wording
Our financing arrangements require us to comply with leverage and interest coverage ratios and comply with certain affirmative and negative covenants, including those relating to financial reporting and notification, compliance with applicable laws, and limitations on additional liens, indebtedness, acquisitions, investments and disposition of assets. Our financing arrangements also generally require
Previous wording
We have no retained interests in the sold receivables, other than limited recourse obligations in certain circumstances, and only perform collection and administrative functions for the Purchaser. We account for these receivable transfers as sales under Accounting Standards Codification 860,Transfers and Servicing, and de-recognize the sold receivables from our Consolidated Balance Sheet. At May 31, 2024, we have utilized $12.8 million which reduced the availability under the Purchase Agreement to $137.2 million.
Current wording
We have no retained interests in the sold receivables, other than limited recourse obligations in certain circumstances, and only perform collection and administrative functions for the Purchaser. We account for these receivable transfers as sales under Accounting Standards Codification 860,Transfers and Servicing, and de-recognize the sold receivables from our Consolidated Balance Sheet. At May 31, 2025, we have utilized $13.9 million which reduced the availability under the Purchase Agreement to $136.1 million.
Previous wording
During fiscal 2024, we experienced delayed collections from one of our significant regional airline customers and issued the customer a Notice of Payment and Other Defaults during the second quarter of fiscal 2024 to request payment and reserve our rights under our agreements. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, we terminated a power-by-the-hour (“PBH”) program with this customer which resulted in a net termination charge of $4.8 million. The charge included a reduction in contract assets and revenue of $7.8 million and the establishment of repair reserves of $2.5 million partially offset by a $5.5 million gain recognized from the customer’s obligation to purchase the rotable assets we utilized to perform the PBH services. In conjunction with the termination for default, the customer is obligated to purchase the rotable assets for $20.9 million. The rotable assets are classified as assets held for sale and the carrying value of the assets is presented within Prepaid assets and other current assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Current wording
During fiscal 2024, we experienced delayed collections from one of our significant regional airline customers and issued the customer a Notice of Payment and Other Defaults during the second quarter of fiscal 2024 to request payment and reserve our rights under our agreements. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, we terminated a power-by-the-hour (“PBH”) program with this customer which resulted in a net termination charge of $4.8 million. The charge included a reduction in contract assets and revenue of $7.8 million and the establishment of repair reserves of $2.5 million partially offset by a $5.5 million gain recognized from the customer’s obligation to purchase the rotable assets we utilized to perform the PBH services. In conjunction with the termination for default, the customer is obligated to purchase the rotable assets and we sold the assets to the customer in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 for $18.7 million.
Previous wording
We currently expect full payment from the customer of all amounts due under the terminated agreement and all other agreements and do not believe a reserve for credit loss is warranted. Our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of May 31, 2024 included accounts receivable of $8.4 million, including $4.1 million past due, and contract assets of $10.1 million related to this customer.
Current wording
We expect full payment from the customer of all amounts due under the terminated agreement and all other agreements and do not believe a reserve for credit loss is warranted. Our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of May 31, 2025 included accounts receivable of $29.4 million, including $7.5 million past due, and contract assets of $1.4 million related to this customer.
Previous wording
On December 16, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized a renewal of our stock repurchase program, under which we may repurchase up to $150 million of our common stock with no expiration date. During fiscal 2024, we repurchased 0.1 million shares for an aggregate purchase price of $5.1 million. During fiscal 2023, we repurchased 1.2 million shares for an aggregate purchase price of $50.1 million. Since inception of the renewal authorization, we have repurchased 2.2 million shares for an aggregate purchase price of $97.5 million. The timing and amount of repurchases are subject to prevailing market conditions and other considerations, including our liquidity and acquisition and other investment opportunities.
Current wording
On December 16, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized a renewal of our stock repurchase program, under which we may repurchase up to $150 million of our common stock with no expiration date. During fiscal 2025, we repurchased 0.2 million shares for an aggregate purchase price of $10.1 million. During fiscal 2024, we repurchased 0.1 million shares for an aggregate purchase price of $5.1 million. During fiscal 2023, we repurchased 1.2 million shares for an aggregate purchase price of $50.1 million. Since inception of the renewal authorization, we have repurchased 2.4 million shares for an aggregate purchase price of $107.5 million. The timing and amount of repurchases are subject to prevailing market conditions and other considerations, including our liquidity and acquisition and other investment opportunities.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities was $43.6 million in fiscal 2024 compared to $23.3 million in the prior year. The increase in cash provided over the prior year of $20.3 million was primarily attributable to working capital changes, including the timing of payments for inventory and rotable asset investments in both aircraft, new parts and used serviceable material in the current year.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities was $36.1 million in fiscal 2025 compared to $43.6 million in the prior year. The decrease in cash provided from the prior year of $7.5 million was primarily attributable to working capital changes, including the timing of customer collections in accounts receivable partially offset by higher amounts of accounts payable and accrued liabilities primarily due to timing of vendor payments.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $758.5 million in fiscal 2024 compared to $138.0 million in the prior year. The increase in cash used in investing activities over the prior year of $620.5 million was primarily related to the acquisition of the Product Support business in fiscal 2024.
Current wording
Net cash provided by investing activities was $10.7 million in fiscal 2025 compared to a use of cash of $758.5 million in the prior year. The increase in cash provided by investing activities over the prior year’s use of cash was $769.2 million which was primarily related to the acquisition of the Product Support business in fiscal 2024 compared to the sale of the LGO business in fiscal 2025.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $729.2 million in fiscal 2024 compared to $137.7 million in the prior year. The increase in cash provided by financing activities over the prior year of $591.5 million was primarily related to debt financing to fund the acquisition of the Product Support business in fiscal 2024.
Current wording
Net cash used in financing activities was $33.7 million in fiscal 2025 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $729.2 million in the prior year. The decrease in cash provided by financing activities from the prior year of $762.9 million was primarily related to debt financing to fund the acquisition of the Product Support business in fiscal 2024.
Previous wording
We routinely issue letters of credit and performance bonds in the ordinary course of business. These instruments are typically issued in conjunction with insurance contracts or other business requirements. The total of these instruments outstanding at May 31, 2024 was $22.5 million.
Current wording
We routinely issue letters of credit and performance bonds in the ordinary course of business. These instruments are typically issued in conjunction with insurance contracts or other business requirements. The total of these instruments outstanding at May 31, 2025 was $7.9 million.
Previous wording
Our unit of accounting for revenue recognition is a performance obligation included in our customer contracts. A performance obligation reflects the distinct good or service that we must transfer to a customer. At contract inception, we evaluate if the contract should be accounted for as a single performance obligation or if the contract contains multiple performance obligations. In some cases, our contract with the customer is considered one performance obligation as it includes factors such as whether the good or service being provided is significantly integrated with other promises in the contract, whether the service provided significantly modifies or customizes another good or service or whether the good or service is highly interdependent or interrelated. If the contract has more than one performance obligation, we determine the standalone price of each distinct good or service underlying each performance obligation and allocate the transaction price based on their relative standalone selling prices.
Current wording
Our unit of accounting for revenue recognition is a performance obligation included in our customer contracts. A performance obligation reflects the distinct good or service that we must transfer to a customer. At contract inception, we evaluate if the contract should be accounted for as a single performance obligation or if the contract contains multiple performance obligations. In some cases, our contract with the customer is considered one performance obligation as it includes factors such as whether the good or service being provided is significantly integrated with other promises in the contract, whether the service provided significantly modifies or customizes
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
million in fiscal 2025. In addition, sales increased $39.0 million at our Airframe MRO facilities. These increases were partially offset by lower sales volume of $8.6 million due to the sale of our LGO business in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
our significant domestic subsidiaries to provide a guarantee of payment. At May 31, 2025, we were in compliance with the financial and other covenants under each of our financing arrangements.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
another good or service or whether the good or service is highly interdependent or interrelated. If the contract has more than one performance obligation, we determine the standalone price of each distinct good or service underlying each performance obligation and allocate the transaction price based on their relative standalone selling prices.