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WEX Inc

For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Jul 25, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Jul 25, 2024

WEX$182.22+1.4%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-04-25.

0001309108-24-000116

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-07-25.

0001309108-24-000175

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 133 previous paragraphs and 134 current paragraphs.

89 unchanged; 38 reworded; 6 added; 6 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 15 previous and 16 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (6)

Current report

Total Mobility revenue increased $19.4 million for the second quarter of 2024 and increased $16.0 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year. The increases resulted from higher rates earned under favorable contract renewals, greater revenues as a result of the Payzer Acquisition, and the impact of interest rate escalator clauses contained in various merchant contracts.

Current report

General and administrative expense decreased $3.9 million for the second quarter of 2024 and decreased $4.5 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year, due primarily to higher professional services expense in the prior year periods in support of increasing operating efficiencies.

Current report

Sales and marketing expense increased $2.6 million for the second quarter of 2024 and $3.1 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily due to increased costs as a result of the Ascensus Acquisition.

Current report

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, unallocated corporate expenses increased $4.9 million as compared to the same period of the prior year primarily due to increased headcount and related compensation expense, including stock compensation.

Current report

Cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $1,321.8 million, due primarily to a decrease in net deposits, BTFP borrowing activity and a decrease in our restricted cash payable, partially offset by net advances from the FHLB.

Current report

Adjusted free cash flow decreased $174.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year due primarily to the decrease in cash provided by operating activities, as explained earlier.
Removed paragraphs (6)

Previous report

Total Mobility revenue decreased $3.3 million for the first quarter of 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to a decrease in finance fee revenue, partly offset by an increase in account servicing revenue resulting from the Payzer acquisition. While lower domestic fuel prices decreased payment processing revenue, such decreases were offset by increased revenue as a result of interest rate escalator clauses contained in various merchant contracts.

Previous report

(1)The impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on Corporate Payments revenues was immaterial during the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Previous report

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, unallocated corporate expenses were generally consistent with the same period of the prior year.

Previous report

Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased $689.7 million, due primarily to a decrease in deposits, offset in part by higher net borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, as compared to the period year comparable period.

Previous report

Adjusted free cash flow decreased $143.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Certain short-term borrowings to finance receivables at March 31, 2024 were not transacted until the second quarter, resulting in the decrease to adjusted free cash flow for the first quarter of 2024 relative to the same period of the prior year.
Reworded paragraphs (38)

Previous wording

Leveraging these unique capabilities, WEX offers solutions that organizations use to drive efficiencies and manage risk. These solutions, which share and benefit from our underlying capabilities, are provided across the following three business segments: Mobility, Corporate Payments and Benefits. Within our Mobility segment, we are a leader in fleet vehicle payment solutions, transaction processing, and information management services specifically designed for the needs of fleets of all sizes from small businesses to federal and state government fleets and over-the-road carriers. Our Corporate Payments segment focuses on the complex payment environment of global B2B payments, enabling customers to utilize our payments solutions to integrate into their own workflows and manage their accounts payable automation and spend management functions. Within our Benefits segment, we provide SaaS software with embedded payment solutions and plan administration services for consumer directed health benefits, COBRA accounts, and benefit enrollment and administration. Additionally, WEX Inc. and WEX Bank provide custodial and depository services, respectively, with respect to HSAs.

Current wording

Leveraging these unique capabilities, WEX offers solutions that organizations use to drive efficiencies and manage risk. These solutions, which share and benefit from our underlying capabilities, are provided across the following three business segments: Mobility, Corporate Payments, and Benefits. Within our Mobility segment, we are a leader in fleet vehicle payment solutions, transaction processing, and information management services specifically designed for the needs of fleets of all sizes from small businesses to federal and state government fleets and over-the-road carriers. Our Corporate Payments segment focuses on the complex payment environment of global B2B payments, enabling customers to utilize our payments solutions to integrate into their own workflows and manage their accounts payable automation and spend management functions. Within our Benefits segment, we provide SaaS software with embedded payment solutions and plan administration services for consumer directed health benefits, COBRA accounts, and benefit enrollment and administration. Additionally, WEX Inc. and WEX Bank provide non-bank custodial and depository services, respectively, with respect to HSAs.

Previous wording

The following table presents a summarized view of selected results for the three months ended March 31, 2024, shown comparative to the prior year period. Net cash provided by operating activities and adjusted free cash flow is presented on a year to-date basis, and shown comparative to the prior year to-date. The other key metric included below provides enhanced information and data underlying our financial results. A recurring, more extensive list of key performance indicators is included by segment within the Results of Operations section later in this MD&A.

Current wording

The following table presents a summarized view of selected results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, shown comparative to the prior year periods. Net cash (used for) provided by operating activities and adjusted free cash flow are presented on a year to-date basis, and shown comparative to the prior year to-date. The other key metric included below provides enhanced information and data underlying our financial results. A recurring, more extensive list of key performance indicators is included by segment within the Results of Operations section later in this MD&A.

Previous wording

(1)Lower domestic fuel prices decreased revenue by $20.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Current wording

(1)Lower domestic fuel prices decreased revenue by $5.4 million and $25.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.

Previous wording

(2)Our net payment processing rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 has benefited from lower average domestic fuel prices and the impact of interest rate escalator clauses contained in various merchant contracts, partly offset by negative European fuel price spreads.

Current wording

(2)Our net payment processing rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 has primarily benefited from higher rates earned from merchant contract renewals at favorable terms, lower average domestic fuel prices, and the impact of interest rate escalator clauses contained in various merchant contracts, partly offset by negative European fuel price spreads.

Previous wording

Finance income decreased $9.7 million for the first quarter of 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to the decline in average fuel prices driving down customer spend upon which late fees are earned, along with a decline in the number of late fee instances, which is reflective of tighter credit policies we have put in place. Concessions to certain customers experiencing financial difficulties may be granted and are limited to extending the time to pay, placing a customer on a payment plan or granting waivers of late fees. There were no material concessions granted to customers experiencing financial difficulties during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

Current wording

Finance income increased $1.0 million for the second quarter of 2024 and decreased $8.7 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year. The decrease in the first half of 2024 finance income compared to the prior year period was primarily due to a decline in the number of late fee instances, reflective of the tighter credit policies we put in place during mid-2023, offset in part by an increase in contractual late fee rates charged. Concessions to certain customers experiencing financial difficulties may be granted and are limited to extending the time to pay, placing a customer on a payment plan or granting waivers of late fees. There were no material concessions granted to customers experiencing financial difficulties during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Previous wording

The primary source of factoring fee revenue is calculated as a negotiated percentage fee of the receivable balance that we purchase. Factoring fee revenue for the first quarter of 2024 remained consistent with that of the same period in the prior year.

Current wording

The primary source of factoring fee revenue is calculated as a negotiated percentage fee of the receivable balance that we purchase. Factoring fee revenue for the second quarter and first half of 2024 remained consistent with that of the same periods in the prior year.

Previous wording

(2)Segment adjusted operating income margin is calculated by dividing segment adjusted operating income by segment revenue. The three months ended March 31, 2024 saw a decrease in segment adjusted operating income margin from the prior year comparable period, primarily reflecting the decline in average fuel prices offset in part by a significant decrease in credit and fraud losses.

Current wording

(2)Segment adjusted operating income margin is calculated by dividing segment adjusted operating income by segment revenue. The three and six months ended June 30, 2024 saw a decrease in segment adjusted operating income margin from the prior year comparable periods, primarily reflecting the decline in average fuel prices.

Previous wording

Processing costs increased $12.1 million for the first quarter of 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to increased headcount across our technology departments.

Current wording

Processing costs increased $13.9 million for the first half of 2024 due primarily to higher headcount across our technology departments relative to the prior year comparable period. In the second quarter of 2024, increased costs due to headcount were mostly offset by the benefit of cost containment initiatives.

Previous wording

Provision for credit losses, which includes estimates for both credit and fraud losses, decreased by $24.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Stabilization in the over-the-road trucking market, tighter credit policies put in place to reduce losses, and lower than expected charge-offs in our U.S. fleet customers from macroeconomic factors have all contributed to the reduction in the provision year over year. We generally measure our loss performance by calculating fuel-related losses as a percentage of total fuel expenditures on payment processing transactions. This metric for provision for credit losses was 15.3 basis points of fuel expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2024. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, provision for credit losses was 31.6 basis points of fuel expenditures.

Current wording

Provision for credit losses, which includes estimates for both credit and fraud losses, decreased by $2.9 million and $27.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior year. Stabilization in the over-the-road trucking market, tighter credit policies put in place to reduce losses, and lower than expected charge-offs from macroeconomic factors have all contributed to the reduction in the provision year over year. We generally measure our loss performance by calculating fuel-related losses as a percentage of total fuel expenditures on payment processing transactions. This metric for provision for credit losses was 13.5 and 14.4 basis points of fuel expenditures for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, provision for credit losses was 15.4 and 23.6 basis points of fuel expenditures, respectively.

Previous wording

Operating interest increased $8.9 million for the first quarter of 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily reflective of higher interest rates on operating debt balances in support of working capital needs.

Current wording

Operating interest increased $5.8 million for the second quarter of 2024 and increased $14.8 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year, primarily reflective of higher interest rates on operating debt balances in support of working capital needs.

Previous wording

Depreciation and amortization increased $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the prior year comparable period due in part to increased capital expenditures to support growth, and the amortization of intangible assets obtained as part of the Payzer acquisition.

Current wording

Depreciation and amortization increased $3.6 million and $6.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the prior year comparable periods due in part to increased capital expenditures to support growth, and the amortization of intangible assets obtained as part of the Payzer Acquisition.

Previous wording

Sales and marketing expenses increased $5.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to increased employee costs as a result of the Payzer acquisition.

Current wording

Sales and marketing expenses increased $10.3 million for the second quarter of 2024 and increased $15.3 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily due to increased employee costs as a result of the Payzer Acquisition along with an increase in costs targeted at driving growth.

Previous wording

(2)Changes in customer mix has reduced our net interchange rate during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the same period of the prior year.

Current wording

(1)Our net interchange rate has decreased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same periods of the prior year, primarily due to changes in customer mix.

Previous wording

Total Corporate Payments revenue increased $17.7 million for the first quarter of 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year. This increase was primarily driven by volume growth in both travel and corporate payments, offset in part by a net rate reduction due to a shift in customer mix. Other revenue has increased due to higher interest revenue earned on restricted cash balances as a result of a rise in interest rates and average balances coinciding with increased travel volumes.

Current wording

Total Corporate Payments revenue increased $12.2 million for the second quarter of 2024 and increased $29.9 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year. These increases were primarily driven by volume growth in both travel and corporate payments. Other revenue increased for the first half of 2024 compared to the prior year period due to higher interest revenue earned during the first quarter on restricted cash balances as a result of a rise in interest rates and average balances coinciding with increased travel volumes.

Previous wording

Concessions to certain customers experiencing financial difficulties may be granted and are limited to extending the time to pay, placing a customer on a payment plan or granting waivers of late fees. There were no material concessions granted to customers during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

Current wording

Concessions to certain customers experiencing financial difficulties may be granted and are limited to extending the time to pay, placing a customer on a payment plan or granting waivers of late fees. There were no material concessions granted to customers during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Previous wording

As a result of owning all of our technology and issuing capabilities, our Corporate Payments segment has a highly scalable and relatively fixed cost base resulting in largely comparable expenses year to year. As a result, the increase in first quarter 2024 revenues has also contributed to the increased operating income, segment adjusted operating income and segment adjusted operating income margin for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Current wording

As a result of owning all of our technology and issuing capabilities, our Corporate Payments segment has a highly scalable and relatively fixed cost base resulting in largely comparable expenses year to year. As a result, the increase in revenues during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to the prior year comparable periods, has also contributed to the increased operating income, segment adjusted operating income and segment adjusted operating income margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Instances in which our expenses for the second quarter and first half of 2024 did not remain comparable to those of the comparable 2023 periods are described hereafter.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses increased $3.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year due primarily to increased employee costs as a result of the Payzer acquisition.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses decreased $5.6 million and $7.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior year due primarily to higher professional services expense in the prior year periods in support of increasing operating efficiencies.

Previous wording

Total Benefits revenue increased $26.3 million for the first quarter of 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year. A rise in average balances and interest rates earned on the investment of HSA deposit balances held by WEX Bank, as reflected within other revenue, coupled with increased revenues due to the Ascensus acquisition, substantially contributed to the increase in total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the prior year comparable period.

Current wording

Total Benefits revenue increased $20.6 million for the second quarter of 2024 and increased $46.9 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year. A rise in average HSA deposit balances held by WEX Bank and interest rates earned on the investment of such balances, as reflected within other revenue, coupled with increased revenues due to the Ascensus acquisition, substantially contributed to the increase in total revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the prior year comparable periods.

Previous wording

(2)Segment adjusted operating income margin is calculated by dividing segment adjusted operating income by segment revenue. Revenue earned on HSA assets is highly accretive to earnings and is the primary driver of the increase in segment adjusted operating income margin for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the prior year comparable period.

Current wording

(2)Segment adjusted operating income margin is calculated by dividing segment adjusted operating income by segment revenue. Revenue earned on HSA assets is highly accretive to earnings and is the primary driver of the increase in segment adjusted operating income margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the prior year comparable periods.

Previous wording

Processing costs increased by $10.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to increased employee costs as a result of the Ascensus Acquisition.

Current wording

Processing costs increased by $10.4 million for the second quarter of 2024 and increased $21.2 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the same periods in the prior year, primarily due to increased employee costs as a result of the Ascensus Acquisition along with higher technology costs incurred in support of volume growth.

Previous wording

Service fees increased by $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 in conjunction with the associated growth in revenues, as compared with the same period in the prior year.

Current wording

Service fees increased by $2.8 million for the second quarter of 2024 and increased $5.4 million for the first half of 2024, as compared with the same periods in the prior year, in conjunction with the associated growth in revenues and in part due to the Ascensus Acquisition.

Previous wording

Depreciation and amortization increased $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the prior year period, primarily due to the amortization of intangible assets obtained as part of the Ascensus Acquisition.

Current wording

Depreciation and amortization increased $4.5 million for the second quarter of 2024 and increased $9.1 million for the first half of 2024 as compared to the prior year periods, primarily due to the amortization of intangible assets obtained as part of the Ascensus Acquisition.

Previous wording

Financing interest expense, net of financial instruments increased primarily as a result of increased borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, coupled with higher net variable interest rates thereon, offset in part by a reduction in interest due to the repurchase and cancellation of our Convertible Notes during the third quarter of 2023.

Current wording

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company benefited from net gains on interest rate swap financing instruments, which reduced financing interest expense, net of financial instruments. Increased borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, coupled with higher interest rates, offset in part by a reduction in interest due to the repurchase and cancellation of our Convertible Notes during the third quarter of 2023, further contributed to the increase in expense during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, as compared to the same periods in the prior year.

Previous wording

Our foreign currency exchange exposure is primarily related to the remeasurement of our cash, receivable and payable balances, including intercompany transactions that are denominated in foreign currencies. The losses incurred during the first quarter of 2024 resulted from the weakening of certain foreign currencies in which we transact, including the Euro, and the Australian and Canadian dollars, relative to the U.S. dollar.

Current wording

Our foreign currency exchange exposure is primarily related to the remeasurement of our cash, receivable and payable balances, including intercompany transactions that are denominated in foreign currencies. The loss incurred during the first half of 2024 resulted from the weakening of certain foreign currencies in which we transact, including the Euro, and the Australian and Canadian dollars, relative to the U.S. dollar.

Previous wording

The decrease in income tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the prior year comparable period is due to a decrease in the Company’s effective tax rate, coupled with a decrease in income before income taxes. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was 26.9 percent compared to 30.8 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2023. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 14, Income Taxes, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding the drivers behind our effective tax rates.

Current wording

The increase in income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30 2024 as compared to the prior year comparable periods is due primarily to an increase in the Company’s effective tax rates. The Company’s effective tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 were 27.5 percent and 27.2 percent, respectively, compared to 19.1 percent and 24.4 percent for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 14, Income Taxes, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding the drivers behind our effective tax rates.

Previous wording

(1)The dilutive impact of the Convertible Notes has been calculated under the ‘if-converted’ method for the periods through which they were outstanding. Under the ‘if-converted’ method, interest expense, net of tax, associated with our Convertible Notes of $3.8 million was added back to adjusted net income for the three months ended March 31, 2023. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, 1.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock associated with the assumed conversion of the Convertible Notes (prior to repurchase and cancellation) was included in the calculation of adjusted net income per dilutive share as the effect of including such adjustments was dilutive. The total number of shares used in calculating adjusted net income per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 is 42.4 million and 45.2 million, respectively. For further information about the Convertible Notes and their repurchase and cancellation, see Note 10, Financing and Other Debt.

Current wording

(1)The dilutive impact of the Convertible Notes was calculated under the ‘if-converted’ method for the periods through which they were outstanding. Under the ‘if-converted’ method, interest expense, net of tax, associated with our Convertible Notes of $3.8 million and $7.7 million was added back to adjusted net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, 1.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock associated with the assumed conversion of the Convertible Notes (prior to repurchase and cancellation) was included in the calculation of adjusted net income per dilutive share as the effect of including such adjustments was dilutive. For further information about the Convertible Notes and their repurchase and cancellation, see Note 10, Financing and Other Debt. The total number of shares used in calculating adjusted net income per diluted share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was 42.0 million and 42.2 million, respectively. The total number of shares used in calculating adjusted net income per diluted share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was 44.9 million and 45.0 million, respectively.

Previous wording

The Company’s non-GAAP adjusted free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow, adjusted for net purchases of current investment securities, capital expenditures, the change in net deposits, changes in borrowings under the BTFP and borrowed federal funds and certain other adjustments which, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, reflects an adjustment for contingent and deferred consideration paid to sellers in excess of acquisition-date fair value. Although non-GAAP adjusted free cash flow is not calculated in accordance with GAAP, WEX believes that adjusted free cash flow is a useful measure for investors to further evaluate our results of operations because (i) adjusted free cash flow indicates the level of cash generated by the operations of the business, which excludes consideration paid on acquisitions, after appropriate reinvestment for recurring investments in property, equipment and capitalized software that are required to operate the business; (ii) changes in net deposits occur on a daily basis as a regular part of operations; (iii)borrowings under the BTFP and borrowed federal funds are primarily used as a replacement for brokered deposits as part of our accounts receivable funding strategy; and (iv) purchases of current investment securities are made as a result of deposits gathered operationally. However, because adjusted free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure, it should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, operating cash flow as determined in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted free cash flow as used by WEX may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies.

Current wording

The Company’s non-GAAP adjusted free cash flow is calculated as cash flows from operating activities, adjusted for net purchases of current investment securities, capital expenditures, net funding activity including the change in net deposits, net advances from the FHLB, and changes in borrowings under the BTFP and borrowed federal funds, and certain other adjustments which, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, reflects an adjustment for contingent and deferred consideration paid to sellers in excess of acquisition-date fair value. Although non-GAAP adjusted free cash flow is not calculated in accordance with GAAP, WEX believes that adjusted free cash flow is a useful measure for investors to further evaluate our results of operations because (i) adjusted free cash flow indicates the level of cash generated by the operations of the business, which excludes consideration paid on acquisitions, after appropriate reinvestment for recurring investments in property, equipment and capitalized software that are required to operate the business; (ii) net funding activity includes fluctuations in deposits and other borrowings primarily used as part of our accounts receivable funding strategy; and (iii) purchases of current investment securities are made as a result of deposits gathered operationally. However, because adjusted free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure, it should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, operating cash flow as determined in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted free cash flow as used by WEX may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies.

Previous wording

We fund our business operations primarily via cash on hand, cash generated from operations, the issuance of deposits, and borrowings under our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. As of March 31, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $779.6 million, including Corporate Cash of $176.0 million, and remaining borrowing availability of $463.4 million under the Revolving Credit Facility along with access to various sources of funds, including uncommitted federal funds lines of credit from other banks.

Current wording

We fund our business operations primarily via cash on hand, cash generated from operations, the issuance of deposits, and borrowings under our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. As of June 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $682.6 million, including Corporate Cash of $143.4 million, and remaining borrowing availability of $804.4 million under the Revolving Credit Facility along with access to various sources of funds, including uncommitted federal funds lines of credit from other banks.

Previous wording

(1)Under our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as of March 31, 2024 the Company had outstanding term loan principal borrowings of $2,230.4 million, borrowings of $929.8 million on the Revolving Credit Facility and letters of credit of $36.8 million drawn against the Revolving Credit Facility. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 10, Financing and Other Debt, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

Current wording

(1)During May 2024, the Company entered into the Fifth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, which increased commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility to $1.6 billion, increased the size of the tranche A term loan facility to $900.0 million, repriced the applicable interest margin for the tranche A term loans and Revolving Credit Facility and extended the maturity date to May 2029 for both the tranche A term loans and Revolving Credit Facility. Under our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as of June 30, 2024 the Company had outstanding term loan principal borrowings of $2,283.9 million, borrowings of $756.3 million on the Revolving Credit Facility and letters of credit of $39.3 million drawn against the Revolving Credit Facility. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 10, Financing and Other Debt, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

Previous wording

(2)WEX Bank’s regulatory status enables it to raise capital to fund the Company’s working capital requirements by issuing deposits, subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the FDIC and the UDFI. Additionally, WEX Bank holds deposits for the benefit of WEX Inc.’s HSA customers subject to the terms of a deposit agreement. As of March 31, 2024, we had $4,205.6 million in total deposits. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 9, Deposits, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding our deposits.

Current wording

(2)WEX Bank’s regulatory status enables it to raise capital to fund the Company’s working capital requirements by issuing deposits, subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the FDIC and the UDFI. Additionally, WEX Bank holds deposits for the benefit of WEX Inc.’s HSA customers subject to the terms of a deposit agreement. As of June 30, 2024, we had $4,288.8 million in total deposits. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 9, Deposits, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding our deposits.

Previous wording

(3)The Company utilizes securitized debt agreements to finance a portion of our receivables, lower our cost of borrowing and more efficiently utilize capital. The Company had $102.3 million of securitized debt under these facilities as of March 31, 2024. We also utilize off-balance sheet factoring and securitization arrangements to sell certain of our accounts receivable to unrelated third-party financial institutions in order to accelerate the collection of the Company’s cash and reduce internal costs. Available capacity is dependent on the level of our trade accounts receivable eligible to be sold and the financial institutions’ willingness to purchase such receivables. However, the Company is not dependent on them to maintain its liquidity and capital resources. See Part I – Item 1 – Notes 10, Financing and Other Debt and 11, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further information about the Company’s securitized debt and off-balance sheet arrangements.

Current wording

(3)The Company utilizes securitized debt agreements to finance a portion of our receivables, lower our cost of borrowing and more efficiently utilize capital. The Company had $100.4 million of securitized debt under these facilities as of June 30, 2024. We also utilize off-balance sheet factoring and securitization arrangements to sell certain of our accounts receivable to unrelated third-party financial institutions in order to accelerate the collection of the Company’s cash and reduce internal costs. Available capacity is dependent on the level of our trade accounts receivable eligible to be sold and the financial institutions’ willingness to purchase such receivables. However, the Company is not dependent on them to maintain its liquidity and capital resources. See Part I – Item 1 – Notes 10, Financing and Other Debt and 11, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further information about the Company’s securitized debt and off-balance sheet arrangements.

Previous wording

(4)From time to time, WEX Bank enters into participation agreements with third-party banks to fund customers’ balances that exceed WEX Bank’s lending limit to individual customers. There was $45.5 million borrowed against these participation agreements as of March 31, 2024. WEX Bank also borrows from uncommitted federal funds lines from time to time to supplement the financing of the Company’s accounts receivable. There were $150.0 million in outstanding borrowings under these lines of credit as of March 31, 2024. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 10, Financing and Other Debt, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding these facilities.

Current wording

(5)WEX Bank borrows from short-term uncommitted federal funds lines of credit from time to time to supplement the financing of the Company’s accounts receivable. There were no outstanding borrowings under these lines of credit as of June 30, 2024. The Bank is also a member of the FHLB of Des Moines, which provides them collateralized short-term funding. As of June 30, 2024, WEX Bank had $300.0 million of advances outstanding, secured by $360.4 million of investment securities. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 10, Financing and Other Debt, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding these facilities.

Previous wording

On March 12, 2023, the Federal Reserve Board announced the BTFP, which provided liquidity to U.S. depository institutions. This program allowed bank loans for up to one year in length, collateralized by the par value of qualifying assets, including U.S. treasuries and mortgage-backed securities. Advances were available for a one-year period until March 11, 2024, at which time the BTFP ceased making new loans. WEX Bank accessed $760.0 million of temporary, low-cost capital under the BTFP as of March 31, 2024, pledging held investment securities with a par value of $832.7 million and market value of $740.3 million as collateral.

Current wording

On March 12, 2023, the Federal Reserve Board announced the BTFP, which provided liquidity to U.S. depository institutions. This program allowed bank loans for up to one year in length, collateralized by the par value of qualifying assets, including U.S. treasuries and mortgage-backed securities. Advances were available for a one-year period until March 11, 2024, at which time the BTFP ceased making new loans. WEX Bank accessed $760.0 million of temporary, low-cost capital under the BTFP as of June 30, 2024, pledging held investment securities with a par value of $790.6 million and market value of $699.2 million as collateral.

Previous wording

WEX Bank has the ability to borrow funds from the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window. Borrowing limits fluctuate based on pledged assets, and as of March 31, 2024, the Company could borrow up to a maximum amount of $150.6 million. WEX Bank had no borrowings outstanding on this line of credit as of March 31, 2024. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 10, Financing and Other Debt, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding this borrowing arrangement.

Current wording

WEX Bank has the ability to borrow funds from the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window. Borrowing limits fluctuate based on pledged assets, and as of June 30, 2024, the Company could borrow up to a maximum amount of $141.6 million. WEX Bank had no borrowings outstanding on this line of credit as of June 30, 2024. See Part I – Item 1 – Note 10, Financing and Other Debt, to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding this borrowing arrangement.

Previous wording

(1)The Company’s non-GAAP adjusted free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow, adjusted for net purchases of current investment securities, capital expenditures, the change in net deposits, changes in borrowings under the BTFP and borrowed federal funds and certain other adjustments which, for the three months ended March 31, 2024, reflects an adjustment for contingent consideration paid to sellers in excess of acquisition-date fair value. For a reconciliation to net cash provided by operating activities, the most closely comparable GAAP measure, and the reasons why we believe this is an important financial measure, please refer to the section titled Non-GAAP Financial Measures That Supplement GAAP Measures.

Current wording

(1)The Company’s non-GAAP adjusted free cash flow is calculated as cash flows from operating activities, adjusted for net purchases of current investment securities, capital expenditures, net funding activity including the change in net deposits, net advances from the FHLB, and changes in borrowings under the BTFP and borrowed federal funds, and certain other adjustments which, for the six months ended June 30, 2024, reflects an adjustment for contingent consideration paid to sellers in excess of acquisition-date fair value. For a reconciliation to net cash provided by operating activities, the most closely comparable GAAP measure, and the reasons why we believe this is an important financial measure, please refer to the section titled Non-GAAP Financial Measures That Supplement GAAP Measures.

Previous wording

Cash used for operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased $180.4 million as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in cash used for operating activities year over year was primarily the result of greater cash outflows due to changes in operating assets and liabilities in the current year, which includes the payment of $64.5 million on our contingent consideration owed to Bell Bank as part of an asset acquisition during 2021.

Current wording

Cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $259.8 million as compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease year over year was primarily the result of increased customer receivables, primarily within our North American fleet business, coupled with $64.5 million of contingent consideration paid to Bell Bank during the first half of 2024.

Previous wording

Cash used for investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased $744.2 million as compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily resulting from the investment of $391.7 million of HSA deposits in available-for-sale debt securities as compared to $1.1 billion in the prior year.

Current wording

Cash used for investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $919.7 million as compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily resulting from the investment of $512.2 million of HSA deposits in available-for-sale debt securities during the first half of 2024 as compared to $1.4 billion in the prior year comparable period.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company repurchased approximately 0.4 million shares of our common stock subject to an authorized and outstanding share buyback plan. Cash payments for share repurchases during the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled $73.6 million. As of March 31, 2024, there was $539.8 million worth of common stock shares available to be purchased pursuant to the repurchase plan authorization.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company repurchased approximately 0.8 million shares of our common stock subject to an authorized and outstanding share buyback plan. Cash payments for share repurchases during the six months ended June 30, 2024 totaled $173.6 million. As of June 30, 2024, there was $439.8 million worth of common stock shares available to be purchased pursuant to the repurchase plan authorization.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

(4)From time to time, WEX Bank enters into participation agreements with third-party banks to fund customers’ balances that exceed WEX Bank’s lending limit to individual customers. There was $27.0 million borrowed against these participation agreements as of June 30, 2024.