Skip to main content

CubeSmart

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 1, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Aug 1, 2025

CUBE$45.02-0.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-02.

0001298675-25-000020

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-01.

0001298675-25-000033

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 80 previous paragraphs and 88 current paragraphs.

59 unchanged; 20 reworded; 8 added; 0 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 12 previous and 14 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (8)

Current report

Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2025 to the six months ended June 30, 2024 (in thousands)

Current report

Total revenues increased from $527.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $555.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $27.7 million, or 5.3%. This increase was primarily attributable to additional revenues from stores acquired or opened in 2024 and 2025 included in our non same-store portfolio.

Current report

Property operating expenses increased from $160.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $172.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $11.8 million, or 7.4%. This increase was primarily attributable to additional expenses from stores acquired or opened in 2024 and 2025 included in our non same-store portfolio.

Current report

Depreciation and amortization increased from $101.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $125.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $23.9 million or 23.5%. This increase was primarily attributable to depreciation and amortization associated with newly acquired or developed stores.

Current report

Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2025 to the six months ended June 30, 2024
Reworded paragraphs (20)

Previous wording

We are an integrated self-storage real estate company, and as such we have in-house capabilities in the design, development, acquisition, operation, leasing, and management of self-storage properties. The Parent Company’s operations are conducted solely through the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries. The Parent Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we owned (or partially owned and consolidated) 659 self-storage properties containing an aggregate of approximately 48.1 million rentable square feet and 631 self-storage properties containing an aggregate of approximately 45.8 million rentable square feet, respectively. As of March 31, 2025, we owned stores in the District of Columbia and the following 25 states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah and Virginia. In addition, as of March 31, 2025, we managed 869 stores for third parties (including 49 stores containing an aggregate of approximately 3.3 million rentable square feet as part of five separate unconsolidated real estate ventures) bringing the total number of stores we owned and/or managed to 1,528. As of March 31, 2025, we managed stores for third parties in the following 39 states: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, Washington and Wisconsin.

Current wording

We are an integrated self-storage real estate company, and as such we have in-house capabilities in the design, development, acquisition, operation, leasing, and management of self-storage properties. The Parent Company’s operations are conducted solely through the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries. The Parent Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we owned (or partially owned and consolidated) 659 self-storage properties containing an aggregate of approximately 48.1 million rentable square feet and 631 self-storage properties containing an aggregate of approximately 45.8 million rentable square feet, respectively. As of June 30, 2025, we owned stores in the District of Columbia and the following 25 states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah and Virginia. In addition, as of June 30, 2025, we managed 873 stores for third parties (including 49 stores containing an aggregate of approximately 3.3 million rentable square feet as part of five separate unconsolidated real estate ventures) bringing the total number of stores we owned and/or managed to 1,532. As of June 30, 2025, we managed stores for third parties in the following 39 states: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, Washington and Wisconsin.

Previous wording

Our self-storage properties are located in major metropolitan and suburban areas and have numerous customers per store. No single customer represents a significant concentration of our revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Our stores in New York, Florida, Texas and California provided approximately 17%, 14%, 11% and 10%, respectively, of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Current wording

Our self-storage properties are located in major metropolitan and suburban areas and have numerous customers per store. No single customer represents a significant concentration of our revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Our stores in New York, Florida, Texas and California provided approximately 17%, 14%, 11% and 10%, respectively, of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

Long-lived assets classified as “held for use” are reviewed for impairment when events or circumstances such as declines in occupancy and operating results indicate that there may be an impairment. The carrying value of these long-lived assets is compared to the undiscounted future net operating cash flows, plus a terminal value, attributable to the assets to determine if the store’s basis is recoverable. If a store’s basis is not considered recoverable, an impairment loss is recorded to the extent the net carrying value of the asset exceeds the fair value. The impairment loss recognized equals the excess of net carrying value over the related fair value of the asset. There were no impairment losses recognized in accordance with these procedures during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Current wording

Long-lived assets classified as “held for use” are reviewed for impairment when events or circumstances such as declines in occupancy and operating results indicate that there may be an impairment. The carrying value of these long-lived assets is compared to the undiscounted future net operating cash flows, plus a terminal value, attributable to the assets to determine if the store’s basis is recoverable. If a store’s basis is not considered recoverable, an impairment loss is recorded to the extent the net carrying value of the asset exceeds the fair value. The impairment loss recognized equals the excess of net carrying value over the related fair value of the asset. There were no impairment losses recognized in accordance with these procedures during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

Previous wording

The Company accounts for its investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures under the equity method of accounting when it is determined that the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over the venture. Under the equity method, investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures are recorded initially at cost, as investments in real estate entities, and subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings (losses), cash contributions, cash distributions and impairments. On a periodic basis, management also assesses whether there are any indicators that the carrying value of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated real estate entities may be other than temporarily impaired. An investment is impaired only if the fair value of the investment, as estimated by management, is less than the carrying value of the investment and the decline is other than temporary. To the extent impairment that is other than temporary has occurred, the loss shall be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the investment over the fair value of the investment, as estimated by management. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques, including but not limited to, discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third-party appraisals. There were no impairment losses related to the Company’s investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2025 or 2024.

Current wording

The Company accounts for its investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures under the equity method of accounting when it is determined that the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over the venture. Under the equity method, investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures are recorded initially at cost, as investments in real estate entities, and subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings (losses), cash contributions, cash distributions and impairments. On a periodic basis, management also assesses whether there are any indicators that the carrying value of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated real estate entities may be other than temporarily impaired. An investment is impaired only if the fair value of the investment, as estimated by management, is less than the carrying value of the investment and the decline is other than temporary. To the extent impairment that is other than temporary has occurred, the loss shall be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the investment over the fair value of the investment, as estimated by management. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques, including but not limited to, discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third-party appraisals. There were no impairment losses related to the Company’s investments in unconsolidated real estate ventures recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 or 2024.

Previous wording

Differences between the Company’s net investment in unconsolidated real estate ventures and its underlying equity in the net assets of the ventures are primarily a result of the Company acquiring interests in existing unconsolidated real estate ventures. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s net investment in unconsolidated real estate ventures was greater than its underlying equity in the net assets of the unconsolidated real estate ventures by an aggregate of $30.8 million and $31.0 million, respectively. These differences are amortized over the estimated useful lives of the self-storage properties owned by the real estate ventures. This amortization is included in equity in earnings of real estate ventures within our consolidated statements of operations.

Current wording

Differences between the Company’s net investment in unconsolidated real estate ventures and its underlying equity in the net assets of the ventures are primarily a result of the Company acquiring interests in existing unconsolidated real estate ventures. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s net investment in unconsolidated real estate ventures was greater than its underlying equity in the net assets of the unconsolidated real estate ventures by an aggregate of $30.5 million and $31.0 million, respectively. These differences are amortized over the estimated useful lives of the self-storage properties owned by the real estate ventures. This amortization is included in equity in earnings of real estate ventures within our consolidated statements of operations.

Previous wording

Total revenues increased from $261.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $273.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $11.6 million, or 4.4%. This increase was primarily attributable to additional revenues from stores acquired or opened in 2024 and 2025 included in our non same-store portfolio.

Current wording

Total revenues increased from $266.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $282.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $16.1 million, or 6.0%. This increase was primarily attributable to additional revenues from stores acquired or opened in 2024 and 2025 included in our non same-store portfolio.

Previous wording

Property operating expenses increased from $77.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $82.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $5.9 million, or 7.7%. This increase was primarily attributable to additional expenses from stores acquired or opened in 2024 and 2025 included in our non same-store portfolio.

Current wording

Property operating expenses increased from $83.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $89.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $5.9 million, or 7.1%. This increase was primarily attributable to additional expenses from stores acquired or opened in 2024 and 2025 included in our non same-store portfolio.

Previous wording

Depreciation and amortization increased from $50.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $59.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $8.4 million or 16.6%. This increase was primarily attributable to depreciation and amortization associated with newly acquired or developed stores.

Current wording

Depreciation and amortization increased from $51.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $66.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $15.5 million or 30.3%. This increase was primarily attributable to depreciation and amortization associated with newly acquired or developed stores.

Previous wording

Interest expense on loans increased from $22.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $26.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025, an increase of $3.2 million, or 13.9%. The increase was attributable to an increase in the average outstanding debt balance and higher interest rates during the 2025 period compared to the 2024 period. The average outstanding debt balance increased from $2.99 billion during the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $3.20 billion during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The weighted average effective interest rate on our outstanding debt increased from 3.03% during the three months ended March 31, 2024 to 3.19% for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Current wording

Interest expense on loans increased from $22.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $29.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $6.3 million, or 27.8%. The increase was attributable to an increase in the average outstanding debt balance and higher interest rates during the 2025 period compared to the 2024 period. The average outstanding debt balance increased from $2.96 billion during the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $3.43 billion during the three months ended June 30, 2025. The weighted average effective interest rate on our outstanding debt increased from 3.01% during the three months ended June 30, 2024 to 3.32% for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

A comparison of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

Current wording

A comparison of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

Previous wording

Cash provided by operating activities decreased from $150.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $146.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, reflecting a decrease of $3.8 million. The decreased cash flow from operating activities was primarily attributable to the timing and amounts of the payments of certain accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Current wording

Cash provided by operating activities decreased from $321.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $303.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, reflecting a decrease of $17.2 million. The decreased cash flow from operating activities was primarily attributable to the timing and amounts of payments of certain accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Previous wording

Cash used in investing activities increased from $34.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $467.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, reflecting an increase of $433.1 million. This change was primarily the result of $451.1 million paid to acquire the remaining 80% ownership interest in 191 IV CUBE LLC.

Current wording

Cash used in investing activities increased from $54.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $491.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, reflecting an increase of $436.8 million. This change was primarily the result of $451.1 million paid to acquire the remaining 80% ownership interest in 191 IV CUBE LLC.

Previous wording

Cash used in financing activities was $116.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $259.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, reflecting a change of $375.6 million. The change was primarily the result of a $382.1 million increase in net proceeds from our revolving credit facility during the 2025 period as compared to the corresponding 2024 period.

Current wording

Cash used in financing activities was $267.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $124.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, reflecting a change of $391.7 million. The change was primarily the result of a $373.8 million increase in net proceeds from our revolving credit facility during the 2025 period as compared to the corresponding 2024 period.

Previous wording

Our short-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary to pay operating expenses associated with our stores, refinancing of certain indebtedness, interest expense and scheduled principal payments on debt, expected distributions to limited partners and shareholders, capital expenditures and the acquisition and development of new stores. These funding requirements will vary from year to year, in some cases significantly. For the remainder of the 2025 fiscal year, we expect recurring capital expenditures to be approximately $10.0 million to $15.0 million, planned capital improvements and store upgrades to be approximately $9.0 million to $14.0 million and costs associated with the development of new stores to be approximately $16.0 to $21.0 million. Our currently scheduled principal payments on

Current wording

Our short-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary to pay operating expenses associated with our stores, refinancing of certain indebtedness, interest expense and scheduled principal payments on debt, expected distributions to limited partners and shareholders, capital expenditures and the acquisition and development of new stores. These funding requirements will vary from year to year, in some cases significantly. For the remainder of the 2025 fiscal year, we expect recurring capital expenditures to be approximately $5.5 million to $10.5 million, planned capital improvements and store upgrades to be approximately $5.0 million to $10.0 million and costs associated with the development of new stores to be approximately $9.0 to $14.0 million. Our currently scheduled principal payments on

Previous wording

our outstanding debt, including the repayment of unsecured senior notes, are approximately $300.9 million for the remainder of 2025.

Current wording

our outstanding debt, including the repayment of unsecured senior notes, are approximately $300.6 million for the remainder of 2025.

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2025, we had approximately $10.8 million in available cash and cash equivalents. In addition, we had approximately $467.0 million of availability for borrowings under our Revolver.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2025, we had approximately $8.7 million in available cash and cash equivalents. In addition, we had approximately $483.1 million of availability for borrowings under our Revolver.

Previous wording

The indenture under which the Senior Notes were issued restricts the ability of the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries to incur debt unless the Operating Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries comply with a leverage ratio not to exceed 60% and an interest coverage ratio of more than 1.5:1.0 after giving effect to the incurrence of the debt. The indenture also restricts the ability of the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries to incur secured debt unless the Operating Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries comply with a secured debt leverage ratio not to exceed 40% after giving effect to the incurrence of the debt. The indenture also contains other financial and customary covenants, including a covenant not to own unencumbered assets with a value less than 150% of the unsecured indebtedness of the Operating Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries. As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the Senior Notes.

Current wording

The indenture under which the Senior Notes were issued restricts the ability of the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries to incur debt unless the Operating Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries comply with a leverage ratio not to exceed 60% and an interest coverage ratio of more than 1.5:1.0 after giving effect to the incurrence of the debt. The indenture also restricts the ability of the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries to incur secured debt unless the Operating Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries comply with a secured debt leverage ratio not to exceed 40% after giving effect to the incurrence of the debt. The indenture also contains other financial and customary covenants, including a covenant not to own unencumbered assets with a value less than 150% of the unsecured indebtedness of the Operating Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries. As of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the Senior Notes.

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2025, borrowings under the Revolver had an interest rate of 5.44%. Additionally, as of March 31, 2025, $467.0 million was available for borrowing under the Revolver. The available balance under the Revolver is reduced by an outstanding letter of credit of $0.6 million.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2025, borrowings under the Revolver had an interest rate of 5.48%. Additionally, as of June 30, 2025, $483.1 million was available for borrowing under the Revolver. The available balance under the Revolver is reduced by an outstanding letter of credit of $0.6 million.

Previous wording

Under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Facility, our ability to borrow under the Revolver is subject to ongoing compliance with certain financial covenants which include, among other things, (1) a maximum total indebtedness to total asset value of 60.0%, and (2) a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.5:1.0. As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all financial covenants of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Facility.

Current wording

Under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Facility, our ability to borrow under the Revolver is subject to ongoing compliance with certain financial covenants which include, among other things, (1) a maximum total indebtedness to total asset value of 60.0%, and (2) a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.5:1.0. As of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Operating Partnership was in compliance with all financial covenants of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Facility.

Previous wording

The following table presents a reconciliation of net income attributable to the Company’s common shareholders to FFO attributable to the Company’s common shareholders and third-party OP unitholders for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Current wording

The following table presents a reconciliation of net income attributable to the Company’s common shareholders to FFO attributable to the Company’s common shareholders and third-party OP unitholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Interest expense on loans increased from $45.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $55.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $9.5 million, or 20.8%. The increase was attributable to an increase in the average outstanding debt balance and higher interest rates during the 2025 period compared to the 2024 period. The average outstanding debt balance increased from $2.98 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $3.31 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The weighted average effective interest rate on our outstanding debt increased from 3.02% during the six months ended June 30, 2024 to 3.25% for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2025 to the three months ended March 31, 2024