PROSPECT CAPITAL CORP
For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 8, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 8, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-10.
0001287032-25-000012
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-08.
0001287032-25-000115
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 259 previous paragraphs and 270 current paragraphs.
165 unchanged; 78 reworded; 24 added; 11 removed; 5 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 31 previous and 30 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (24)
Current report
Third Quarter Highlights
Current report
On March 3, 2025, we repaid the remaining outstanding principal amount of $156,168 of the 2025 Notes, plus interest, at maturity.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we repurchased $33,325 aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes at a weighted average price of 97.61%, including commissions, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As a result, we recognized a net realized gain of $693 from the extinguishment of debt in the amount of the difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the repurchased 2026 Notes.
Current report
On March 11, 2025, we filed a notice of meeting and definitive proxy statement in connection with a special meeting of our stockholders that is scheduled to be held on June 9, 2025 for the purpose of asking our stockholders to vote on a proposal to authorize us, with approval of our Board of Directors, to sell shares of our common stock (during the next 12 months) at a price or prices below our then current net asset value per share in one or more offerings subject to certain conditions as set forth in the proxy statement relating to the special meeting (including that the number of shares sold on any given date does not exceed 25% of our outstanding common stock immediately prior to such sale).
Current report
(1) Does not foot due to rounding.
Current report
Belnick, LLC (d/b/a The Ubique Group)
Current report
On March 31, 2025, Prospect exercised certain rights and remedies under its loan documents to exercise voting rights in respect of the equity of Belnick, LLC and certain of its subsidiaries (“Belnick”) to, among other things, appoint new officers, all of whom are our Investment Adviser’s professionals. As a result, Prospect’s investment in Belnick is classified as a control investment. Belnick is a provider of high-volume, value-oriented furniture and furnishings to a broad range of residential and commercial end markets.
Current report
The fair value of our investment in Belnick was $70,206 as of March 31, 2025, a discount of $11,906 to its amortized cost basis compared to a fair value of $84,250 as of June 30, 2024, a discount of $302 to its amortized cost. The increase in discount to amortized cost resulted from a decline in financial performance and increased debt in the capital structure.
Current report
CP Energy Services, Inc.
Current report
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of CP Holdings, a Consolidated Holding Company. CP Holdings owns 99.8% of the equity of CP Energy, and the remaining equity is owned by CP Energy management. CP Energy provides oilfield flow back services and fluid hauling and disposal services through its subsidiaries.
Current report
The fair value of our investment in CP Energy increased to $117,567 as of March 31, 2025, which is a discount of $201,685 from its amortized cost, compared to a fair value of $110,206 as of June 30, 2024, representing a discount of $188,641 to its amortized cost. The increase in discount to amortized cost resulted from increased debt in the capital structure and a reduction of comparable company trading multiples.
Current report
Pacific World Corporation
Current report
On May 29, 2018, Prospect exercised its rights and remedies under its loan documents to exercise the shareholder voting rights in respect of the stock of Pacific World Corporation (“Pacific World”) and to appoint a new Board of Directors of Pacific World. As a result, as of June 30, 2018, Prospect’s investment in Pacific World is classified as a control investment. Pacific World supplies nail and beauty care products to food, drug, mass, and value retail channels worldwide.
Current report
The fair value of our investment in Pacific World was $105,523 as of March 31, 2025, a discount of $228,573 to its amortized cost compared to a fair value of $104,663 as of June 30, 2024, a discount of $215,733 to its amortized cost. The increase in discount to amortized cost resulted from increased debt in the capital structure.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we repurchased $33,325 aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes at a weighted average price of 97.61%, including commissions, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As a result, we recognized a net realized gain of $693 from the extinguishment of debt in the amount of the difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the repurchased 2026 Notes.
Current report
During the nine months ended March 31, 2025, we repurchased $57,053 aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes at a weighted average price of 97.44%, including commissions, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As a result, we recognized a net realized gain of $1,264 from the extinguishment of debt in the amount of the difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the repurchased 2026 Notes.
Current report
As of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes was $342,947 and $400,000, respectively.
Current report
The following table reflects net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments for the nine months ended March 31, 2025:
Current report
The following table reflects net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments for the nine months ended March 31, 2024:
Current report
(2)Our Curo Group Holdings Corp. First Lien Term Loan was sold for $4,700 with a remaining cost basis at sale of $47,022, resulting in a realized loss of $42,322. Upon the sale of Curo, we reversed all previously recorded unrealized losses related to our investment.
Current report
(3)Our Engine Group, Inc. First Lien Term Loan and Class B Common Units were written-off and we recorded a realized loss of $1,977 and $26,991, respectively, while reversing our previously recorded unrealized losses related to our investment in Engine, in the same amount.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we exchanged an aggregate of 77,179 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 69,579 and 7,600 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock, respectively, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we exchanged an aggregate of 344,919 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 337,319 and 7,600 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock, respectively, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we exchanged an aggregate of 14,280 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 14,280 newly-issued Series M4 Preferred Stock and we exchanged an aggregate of 41,574 Series M3 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 29,574 and 12,000 newly-issued Series M4 Preferred Stock and newly-issued series M5 Preferred Stock, respectively, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act.
Current report
On April 9, 2025, we commenced a tender offer to purchase for cash any and all of the $342,947 aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 2026 Notes at a purchase price of 99.00%, plus accrued and unpaid interest (the “2026 Notes April Tender Offer”). The 2026 Notes April Tender Offer expired at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 17, 2025. As of the settlement date, $135,731 aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes were validly tendered and accepted. Following settlement of the 2026 Notes April Tender Offer, which occurred on April 22, 2025, approximately $207,216 aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes remain outstanding.
Removed paragraphs (11)
Previous report
Second Quarter Highlights
Previous report
During the three months ended December 31, 2024, we repurchased $11,443 aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes at a weighted average price of 97.32%, including commissions, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As a result, we recognized a net realized gain of $264 from the extinguishment of debt in the amount of the difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the repurchased 2026 Notes.
Previous report
During the three months ended December 31, 2024, we repurchased $11,443 aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes at a weighted average price of 97.32%, including commissions, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As a result, we recognized a net realized gain of $264 from the extinguishment of debt in the amount of the difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the repurchased 2026 Notes.
Previous report
During the six months ended December 31, 2024, we repurchased $23,728 aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes at a weighted average price of 97.21%, including commissions, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As a result, we recognized a net realized gain of $571 from the extinguishment of debt in the amount of the difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the repurchased 2026 Notes.
Previous report
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes was $376,272 and $400,000, respectively.
Previous report
The following table reflects net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments for the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Previous report
The following table reflects net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments for the six months ended December 31, 2023:
Previous report
During the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, we exchanged an aggregate of -267,740 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 267,740 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
Previous report
During the three months ended December 31, 2024, we exchanged an aggregate of 51,185 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 5,000 and 46,185 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock, respectively, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act. During the three months ended December 31, 2024, we exchanged an aggregate of 103,590 Series M3 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 103,590 newly-issued Series M4 Preferred Stock pursuant to the Securities Act.
Previous report
On January 17, 2025, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends for our 7.50% Preferred Stock holders for holders of record on the following dates based on an annualized rate equal to 7.50% of the stated value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in February or March as a result), authorized on January 17, 2025, as follows:
Previous report
On January 31, 2025 the Company launched an offer to exchange (i) any and all outstanding 6.50% Series M3 Preferred Stock for either Floating Rate Series M4 Preferred Stock or 7.50% Series M5 Preferred Stock and (ii) 5.50% Series M1 Preferred Stock for either 6.50% Series M3 Preferred Stock, Floating Rate Series M4 Preferred Stock or 7.50% Series M5 Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The shares issued in the exchanges will be issued in each case to an existing security holder of the Company exclusively in exchange for such holder’s securities and no commission or other remuneration will be paid or given for soliciting the exchange. Other exemptions may apply.
Reworded paragraphs (78)
Previous wording
We consolidate certain of our wholly owned and substantially wholly owned holding companies formed by us in order to facilitate our investment strategy. The following companies are included in our consolidated financial statements and are collectively referred to as the “Consolidated Holding Companies”: CP Holdings of Delaware LLC (“CP Holdings”); Credit Central Holdings of Delaware, LLC (“Credit Central Delaware”); Energy Solutions Holdings Inc.; First Tower Holdings of Delaware LLC (“First Tower Delaware”); MITY Holdings of Delaware Inc. (“MITY Delaware”); Nationwide Acceptance Holdings LLC; NMMB Holdings, Inc. (“NMMB Holdings”); NPH Property Holdings, LLC (“NPH”); Prospect Opportunity Holdings I, Inc. (“POHI”); SB Forging Company, Inc. (“SB Forging”); STI Holding, Inc.; UTP Holdings Group Inc. (“UTP Holdings”); Valley Electric Holdings I, Inc. (“Valley Holdings I”); and Valley Electric Holdings II, Inc. (“Valley Holdings II”).
Current wording
We consolidate certain of our wholly owned and substantially wholly owned holding companies formed by us in order to facilitate our investment strategy. The following companies are included in our consolidated financial statements and are collectively referred to as the “Consolidated Holding Companies”: CP Holdings of Delaware LLC (“CP Holdings”); Credit Central Holdings of Delaware, LLC (“Credit Central Delaware”); Energy Solutions Holdings Inc.; First Tower Holdings of Delaware LLC (“First Tower Delaware”); MITY Holdings of Delaware Inc. (“MITY Delaware”); Nationwide Acceptance Holdings LLC; NMMB Holdings, Inc. (“NMMB Holdings”); NPH Property Holdings, LLC (“NPH”); Prospect Opportunity Holdings I, Inc. (“POHI”); QC Holdings TopCo, LLC (“QC Holdings”); SB Forging Company, Inc. (“SB Forging”); STI Holding, Inc.; UTP Holdings Group Inc. (“UTP Holdings”); Valley Electric Holdings I, Inc. (“Valley Holdings I”); and Valley Electric Holdings II, Inc. (“Valley Holdings II”).
Previous wording
We hold many of our control investments in a two-tier structure consisting of a holding company and one or more related operating companies for tax purposes. These holding companies serve various business purposes including concentration of management teams, optimization of third-party borrowing costs, improvement of supplier, customer, and insurance terms, and enhancement of co-investments by the management teams. In these cases, our investment, which is generally equity in the holding company, the holding company’s equity investment in the operating company and any debt from us directly to the operating company structure represents our total exposure for the investment. As of December 31, 2024, as shown in our Consolidated Schedule of Investments, the cost basis and fair value of our investments in controlled companies was $3,323,998 and $3,772,329, respectively. This structure gives rise to several of the risks described in our public documents and highlighted elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. We consolidate all wholly owned and substantially wholly owned holding companies formed by us for the purpose of holding our controlled investments in operating companies. There is no significant effect of consolidating these holding companies as they hold minimal assets other than their investments in the controlled operating companies. Investment company accounting prohibits the consolidation of any operating companies.
Current wording
We hold many of our control investments in a two-tier structure consisting of a holding company and one or more related operating companies for tax purposes. These holding companies serve various business purposes including concentration of management teams, optimization of third-party borrowing costs, improvement of supplier, customer, and insurance terms, and enhancement of co-investments by the management teams. In these cases, our investment, which is generally equity in the holding company, the holding company’s equity investment in the operating company and any debt from us directly to the operating company structure represents our total exposure for the investment. As of March 31, 2025, as shown in our Consolidated Schedule of Investments, the cost basis and fair value of our investments in controlled companies was $3,339,028 and $3,702,161, respectively. This structure gives rise to several of the risks described in our public documents and highlighted elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. We consolidate all wholly owned and substantially wholly owned holding companies formed by us for the purpose of holding our controlled investments in operating companies. There is no significant effect of consolidating these holding companies as they hold minimal assets other than their investments in the controlled operating companies. Investment company accounting prohibits the consolidation of any operating companies.
Previous wording
We seek to be a long-term investor with our portfolio companies. During the three months ended December 31, 2024 we acquired$45,694 of new investments, completed follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies totaling approximately$65,554, funded$2,433 of revolver advances, and recorded PIK interest of $21,275, resulting in gross investment originations of $134,956. During the three months ended December 31, 2024 we received full repayments totaling$258,068, received $25,995 in sales, received $3,387 of revolver paydowns, and received $95,913 in partial prepayments, scheduled principal amortization payments, and return of capital distributions, resulting in repayments of approximately $383,363.
Current wording
We seek to be a long-term investor with our portfolio companies. During the three months ended March 31, 2025 we acquired$83,577 of new investments, completed follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies totaling approximately$78,481, funded $14,943 of revolver advances, and recorded PIK interest of $19,143, resulting in gross investment originations of $196,144. During the three months ended March 31, 2025 we received full repayments totaling$38,760, received $16,041 in sales, received $6,950 of revolver paydowns, and received $129,905 in partial prepayments, scheduled principal amortization payments, and return of capital distributions, resulting in repayments of approximately $191,656.
Previous wording
During the three months ended December 31, 2024 we repaid $1,187 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® at par in accordance with the Survivor’s Option, as defined in the InterNotes® Offering prospectus. As a result of these transactions, we recorded a loss in the amount of the unamortized debt issuance costs. The net loss on the extinguishment of Prospect Capital InterNotes® in the three months ended December 31, 2024 was $28.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025 we repaid $1,803 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® at par in accordance with the Survivor’s Option, as defined in the InterNotes® Offering prospectus. As a result of these transactions, we recorded aloss in the amount of the unamortized debt issuance costs. The netloss on the extinguishment of Prospect Capital InterNotes® in the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $49.
Previous wording
During the three months ended December 31, 2024 we issued$41,759 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® with a weighted average stated interest rate of 7.13%, to extend our borrowing base. The newly issued notes mature between October 15, 2027 and December 15, 2034 and generated net proceeds of$41,179.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025 we issued$2,366 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® with a weighted average stated interest rate of 7.27%, to extend our borrowing base. The newly issued notes mature between March 15, 2028 and April 15, 2030 and generated net proceeds of$2,334.
Previous wording
On October 22, 2024, November 19, 2024 and December 19, 2024 we issued 612,816, 685,674, and 573,973 shares of our common stock in connection with the dividend reinvestment plan, respectively.
Current wording
On January 22, 2025, February 19, 2025 and March 20, 2025 we issued 571,264, 564,105, and 553,487 shares of our common stock in connection with the dividend reinvestment plan, respectively.
Previous wording
During the three months ended December 31, 2024, 314,776 shares of our Series A1 Preferred Stock,1,000 shares of our Series A2 Preferred Stock, 150,948 shares of our Series A3 Preferred Stock,48,100 shares of our Series M1 Preferred Stock, and 194,880 shares of our Series M3 Preferred Stock were converted to 3,418,387 shares of our common stock, in connection with Holder Optional Conversions and Optional Redemptions Following Death of a Holder, resulting in a loss from redemption of preferred stock of $946.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, 561,748 shares of our Series A1 Preferred Stock, 212,681 shares of our Series A3 Preferred Stock, 69,080 shares of our Series M1 Preferred Stock, and 370,148 shares of our Series M3 Preferred Stock were converted to 6,803,944 shares of our common stock, in connection with Holder Optional Conversions and Optional Redemptions Following Death of a Holder, resulting in a loss from redemption of preferred stock of $1,619.
Previous wording
During the three months ended December 31, 2024 we issued 1,227,329 shares of Series A4 Preferred Stock for net proceeds of$27,616, and 194,885 shares of Series M4 Preferred Stock for net proceeds of$4,726, each excluding offering costs and preferred stock dividend reinvestment.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025 we issued 1,029,590 shares of Series A5 Preferred Stock for net proceeds of$23,166, and 181,260 sharesof Series M5 Preferred Stock for net proceeds of$4,396, each excluding offering costs and preferred stock dividend reinvestment.
Previous wording
In connection with our Preferred Stock Dividend Reinvestment Plan, we issued additional Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A3 Preferred Stock, Series A4 Preferred Stock, Series M1 Preferred Stock, Series M3 Preferred Stock, and Series M4 Preferred Stock of 13,954, 13,749, and 13,730 throughout October , November , and December, respectively.
Current wording
In connection with our Preferred Stock Dividend Reinvestment Plan, we issued additional Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A3 Preferred Stock, Series A4 Preferred Stock, Series A5 Preferred Stock Series M1 Preferred Stock, Series M3 Preferred Stock, Series M4 Preferred Stock, and Series M5 Preferred Stock of 13,681, 13,800, and 13,795 throughout January, February, and March, respectively.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2024, we have $7,132,928, or 207.4%, of our net assets applicable to common shares invested in 114 long-term portfolio investments and CLOs.
Current wording
At March 31, 2025, we have $6,901,364, or 212.7%, of our net assets applicable to common shares invested in 114 long-term portfolio investments and CLOs.
Previous wording
Our annualized current yield was 11.2% and 12.1% as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively, across all performing interest bearing investments, excluding equity investments and non-accrual loans. Our annualized current yield was 9.1% and 9.8%as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively, across all investments. In many of our portfolio companies we hold equity positions, ranging from minority interests to majority stakes, which we expect over time to contribute to our investment returns. Some of these equity positions include features such as contractual minimum internal rates of returns, preferred distributions, flip structures and other features expected to generate additional investment returns, as well as contractual protections and preferences over junior equity, in addition to the yield and security offered by our cash flow and collateral debt protections.
Current wording
Our annualized current yield was 11.5% and 12.1% as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively, across all performing interest bearing investments, excluding equity investments and non-accrual loans. Our annualized current yield was 9.2% and 9.8%as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively, across all investments. In many of our portfolio companies we hold equity positions, ranging from minority interests to majority stakes, which we expect over time to contribute to our investment returns. Some of these equity positions include features such as contractual minimum internal rates of returns, preferred distributions, flip structures and other features expected to generate additional investment returns, as well as contractual protections and preferences over junior equity, in addition to the yield and security offered by our cash flow and collateral debt protections.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, we own controlling interests in the following portfolio companies: CP Energy Services Inc. (“CP Energy”); Credit Central Loan Company, LLC (“Credit Central”); Echelon Transportation, LLC (“Echelon”); First Tower Finance Company LLC (“First Tower Finance”); Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC (“Freedom Marine”); InterDent, Inc. (“InterDent”); Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort (“Kickapoo”); MITY, Inc. (“MITY”); NPRC; Nationwide Loan Company LLC (“Nationwide”); NMMB, Inc. (“NMMB”); Pacific World Corporation (“Pacific World”); R-V Industries, Inc. (“R-V”); Universal Turbine Parts, LLC (“UTP”); USES Corp. (“United States Environmental Services” or “USES”); and Valley Electric Company, Inc. (“Valley Electric”). In June 2019, CP Energy purchased a controlling interest of the common equity of Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc. (“Spartan Holdings”), which owns 100% of Spartan Energy Services, LLC (“Spartan”), a portfolio company of Prospect with $46,095 and $41,177 in first lien term loans (the “Spartan Term Loan A”) due to us as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively. As a result of CP Energy’s purchase, and given Prospect’s controlling interest in CP Energy, we report our investments in Spartan as control investment. Spartan remains the direct borrower and guarantor to Prospect for the Spartan Term Loan A.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2025, we own controlling interests in the following portfolio companies: Belnick, LLC (Belnick); CP Energy Services Inc. (“CP Energy”); Credit Central Loan Company, LLC (“Credit Central”); Echelon Transportation, LLC (“Echelon”); First Tower Finance Company LLC (“First Tower Finance”); Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC (“Freedom Marine”); InterDent, Inc. (“InterDent”); Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort (“Kickapoo”); MITY, Inc. (“MITY”); NPRC; Nationwide Loan Company LLC (“Nationwide”); NMMB, Inc. (“NMMB”); Pacific World Corporation (“Pacific World”); R-V Industries, Inc. (“R-V”); Universal Turbine Parts, LLC (“UTP”); USES Corp. (“United States Environmental Services” or “USES”); and Valley Electric Company, Inc. (“Valley Electric”). In June 2019, CP Energy purchased a controlling interest of the common equity of Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc. (“Spartan Holdings”), which owns 100% of Spartan Energy Services, LLC (“Spartan”), a portfolio company of Pros pect with $50,077 and $41,177 in first lien term loans (the “Spartan Term Loan A”) due to us as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively. As a result of CP Energy’s purchase, and given Prospect’s controlling interest in CP Energy, we report our investments in Spartan as control investment. Spartan remains the direct borrower and guarantor to Prospect for the Spartan Term Loan A.
Previous wording
(1) Our SSN investments do not have industry concentrations and as such have been separated in the tables above. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, Structured Finance includes $155,000 and $190,500, respectively, of senior secured term loan investments held through our investment in NPRC and its wholly-owned subsidiary related to its rated secured structured notes.
Current wording
(1) Our SSN investments do not have industry concentrations and as such have been separated in the tables above. As of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, Structured Finance includes $53,000 and $190,500, respectively, of senior secured term loan investments held through our investment in NPRC and its wholly-owned subsidiary related to its rated secured structured notes.
Previous wording
Our gross investment activity for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are presented below:
Current wording
Our gross investment activity for the nine months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 are presented below:
Previous wording
(2) Approximately$53,343 and $68,588 was accrued as PIK interest income during the six months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Current wording
(2) Approximately$72,869 and $102,812 was accrued as PIK interest income during the nine months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
The Board of Directors looked at several factors in determining where within the range to value the asset including: recent operating and financial trends for the asset, independent ratings obtained from third parties, comparable multiples for recent sales of companies within the industry and discounted cash flow models for our investments in CLOs. The composite of all these various valuation techniques, applied to each investment, was a total valuation of $7,132,928.
Current wording
The Board of Directors looked at several factors in determining where within the range to value the asset including: recent operating and financial trends for the asset, independent ratings obtained from third parties, comparable multiples for recent sales of companies within the industry and discounted cash flow models for our investments in CLOs. The composite of all these various valuation techniques, applied to each investment, was a total valuation of $6,901,364.
Previous wording
Control investments offer increased risk and reward over straight debt investments. Operating results and changes in market multiples can result in dramatic changes in values from quarter to quarter. Significant downturns in operations can further result in our looking to recoveries on sales of assets rather than the enterprise value of the investment. Equity positions in our portfolio are susceptible to potentially significant changes in value, both increases as well as decreases, due to changes in operating results and market multiples. Our controlled companies discussed below experienced such changes and we recorded corresponding fluctuations in valuations during the six months ended December 31, 2024.
Current wording
Control investments offer increased risk and reward over straight debt investments. Operating results and changes in market multiples can result in dramatic changes in values from quarter to quarter. Significant downturns in operations can further result in our looking to recoveries on sales of assets rather than the enterprise value of the investment. Equity positions in our portfolio are susceptible to potentially significant changes in value, both increases as well as decreases, due to changes in operating results and market multiples. Our controlled companies discussed below experienced such changes and we recorded corresponding fluctuations in valuations during the nine months ended March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
The fair value of our investment in First Tower was $665,118 as of December 31, 2024, a premium of $200,353 to its amortized cost basis compared to a fair value of $605,928 as of June 30, 2024, a premium of $149,790 to its amortized cost. The increase in premium to amortized cost was driven by an increase in financial performance and increased comparable trading multiples.
Current wording
The fair value of our investment in First Tower was $709,846 as of March 31, 2025, a premium of $244,115 to its amortized cost basis compared to a fair value of $605,928 as of June 30, 2024, a premium of $149,790 to its amortized cost. The increase in premium to amortized cost was driven by an increase in financial performance and increased comparable trading multiples.
Previous wording
The fair value of our investment in InterDent was $406,593 as of December 31, 2024, a premium of $31,462 to its amortized cost basis compared to a fair value of $463,883 as of June 30, 2024, a premium of $102,337 to its amortized cost. The decrease in premium to amortized cost was driven by a decline in financial performance and increased debt in the capital structure.
Current wording
The fair value of our investment in InterDent was $367,052 as of March 31, 2025, a discount of $14,928 to its amortized cost basis compared to a fair value of $463,883 as of June 30, 2024, a premium of $102,337 to its amortized cost. The discount to amortized cost resulted from a decline in financial performance and increased debt in the capital structure.
Previous wording
During thesix months ended December 31, 2023, we provided$119,781 of debt financing and$4,600 of equity financing to NPRC to fund real estate capital expenditures, provide working capital, and to fund purchases of rated secured structured notes.
Current wording
During thenine months ended March 31, 2024, we provided$183,299 of debt financing and$4,600 of equity financing to NPRC to fund real estate capital expenditures, provide working capital, and to fund purchases of rated secured structured notes.
Previous wording
During thesix months ended December 31, 2024, we received partial repayments of $76,756 of our loans previously outstanding with NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiary.
Current wording
During thenine months ended March 31, 2024, we received partial repayments of$62,950 of our loans previously outstanding with NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiary.
Previous wording
The rated secured structured note investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries are subordinated debt interests in broadly syndicated loans managed by established collateral management teams with many years of experience in the industry. As of December 31, 2024, the outstanding investment in rated secured structured notes by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries was comprised of 101 investments with a fair value of $381,508 and face value of $402,128. The average outstanding note is approximately $3,981 with an expected maturity date ranging from July 2028 to July 2034 and weighted-average expected maturity of 5 years as of December 31, 2024. Coupons range from three-month SOFR (“3M”) plus 5.20% to 9.23% with a weighted-average coupon of 3M + 6.90%. As of December 31, 2024, our senior secured term loan debt and common equity investments in NPRC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries relating to rated secured structured notes had a fair value of $208,340. As of December 31, 2024, based on outstanding notional balance, 31.7% of the portfolio was invested in Single - B or below rated tranches and 68.3% of the portfolio in BB or above rated tranches.
Current wording
The rated secured structured note investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries are subordinated debt interests in broadly syndicated loans managed by established collateral management teams with many years of experience in the industry. As of March 31, 2025, the outstanding investment in rated secured structured notes by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries was comprised of 20 investments with a fair value of $72,759 and face value of $95,438. The average outstanding note is approximately $4,772 with an expected maturity date ranging from July 2028 to July 2034 and weighted-average expected maturity of 5 years as of March 31, 2025. Coupons range from three-month SOFR (“3M”) plus 5.31% to 9.23% with a weighted-average coupon of 3M + 6.92%. As of March 31, 2025, our senior secured term loan debt and common equity investments in NPRC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries relating to rated secured structured notes had a fair value of $90,044. As of March 31, 2025, based on outstanding notional balance, 45.0% of the portfolio was invested in Single - B or below rated tranches and 55.0% of the portfolio in BB or above rated tranches.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly-owned subsidiaries was comprised of residual interest in two securitizations valued at $2,549, one corporate bond valued at $18,923 and other assets valued at $1,270 for an aggregate fair value of $22,742.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2025, investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly-owned subsidiaries was comprised of residual interest in one securitizations valued at $1,083 and other assets valued at $1,078 for an aggregate fair value of $2,161.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, our investment in NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiaries had an amortized cost of $1,078,146 and a fair value of $1,600,591. The fair value of $1,369,509 related to NPRC’s real estate portfolio was comprised of forty-seven multi-family properties, sixstudent housing properties, four senior living properties, and twocommercial properties. The following table shows the location, acquisition date, purchase price, and mortgage outstanding due to other parties for each of the properties held by NPRC as of December 31, 2024:
Current wording
As of March 31, 2025, our investment in NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiaries had an amortized cost of $969,079 and a fair value of $1,428,607. The fair value of $1,336,404 related to NPRC’s real estate portfolio was comprised of forty-seven multi-family properties, five student housing properties, four senior living properties, and two commercial properties. The following table shows the location, acquisition date, purchase price, and mortgage outstanding due to other parties for each of the properties held by NPRC as of March 31, 2025:
Previous wording
The fair value of our investment in NPRC was $1,600,591 as of December 31, 2024, a premium of $522,445 from its amortized cost basis, compared to a fair value of $1,696,462 as of June 30, 2024, representing a premium of $588,151. The decrease in premium to amortized cost is primarily driven by a decrease in market interest rates and increased debt in the capital structure, offset by growth in net operating income in our real estate portfolio.
Current wording
The fair value of our investment in NPRC was $1,428,607 as of March 31, 2025, a premium of $459,528 from its amortized cost basis, compared to a fair value of $1,696,462 as of June 30, 2024, representing a premium of $588,151. The decrease in premium to amortized cost is primarily driven by a decrease in market interest rates and increased debt in the capital structure, offset by growth in net operating income in our real estate portfolio.
Previous wording
The fair value of our investment in Refuel was $78,844 as of December 31, 2024, a premium of $49,121 to its amortized cost basis compared to a fair value of $94,265 as of June 30, 2024, a premium of $64,542 to its amortized cost. The decrease in premium to amortized cost resulted from a revised forecast impacted by continued headwinds in the advertising market and a dividend declared by Refuel.
Current wording
The fair value of our investment in Refuel was $81,137 as of March 31, 2025, a premium of $51,414 to its amortized cost basis compared to a fair value of $94,265 as of June 30, 2024, a premium of $64,542 to its amortized cost. The decrease in premium to amortized cost resulted from a revised forecast impacted by continued headwinds in the advertising market and a dividend declared by Refuel.
Previous wording
Our controlled investments, including those discussed above, are valued at $448,331 above their amortized cost as of December 31, 2024.
Current wording
Our controlled investments, including those discussed above, are valued at $363,133 above their amortized cost as of March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
We hold two affiliate investments at December 31, 2024 (Nixon, Inc. and RGIS Services, LLC, (“RGIS”)) with a total fair value of $20,212, a premium of $8,477 from their combined amortized cost, compared to a fair value of $18,069 as of June 30, 2024, representing a $6,475 premium to its amortized cost. The increase in premium to amortized cost was driven by an improvement in RGIS’s financial performance.
Current wording
We hold two affiliate investments at March 31, 2025 (Nixon, Inc. and RGIS Services, LLC, (“RGIS”)) with a total fair value of $22,693, a premium of $10,958 from their combined amortized cost, compared to a fair value of $18,069 as of June 30, 2024, representing a $6,475 premium to its amortized cost. The increase in premium to amortized cost was driven by an improvement in RGIS’s financial performance.
Previous wording
With the non-control/non-affiliate investments, generally, there is less volatility related to our total investments because our equity positions tend to be smaller than with our control/affiliate investments, and debt investments are generally not as susceptible to large swings in value as equity investments. For debt investments, the fair value is generally limited on the high side to each loan’s par value, plus any prepayment premium that could be imposed. Note that three of our non-control/non-affiliate investments, Credit.com Holdings, LLC, Town & Country Holdings, Inc. (“Town & Country”), and our CLO investment portfolio, have larger equity positions and are therefore more susceptible to changes in value than the rest of our non-control/non-affiliate investments. As of December 31, 2024, our non-control/non-affiliate portfolio is valued at a discount to amortized cost primarily due to our CLO investment portfolio, which is valued at a $69,312 discount to amortized cost. Additionally, as of December 31, 2024, nine of our non-control/ non-affiliate investments, United Sporting Companies, Inc. (“USC”), Aventiv Technologies, LLC, K&N HoldCo, LLC (“K&N”), Rising Tide Holdings, Inc. (“West Marine”), Credit.com Holdings, LLC (“Credit.com”), Redstone Holdco 2 LP (“RSA”), WellPath Holdings, Inc. (“WellPath”), Medical Solutions Holdings, Inc., and STG Distribution, LLC (f/k/a Reception Purchaser, LLC) (“STG”) are valued at discounts to amortized cost of $79,243, $57,822, $25,216, $24,232, $24,070, $16,096, $15,869, $15,348, and $8,643 respectively.
Current wording
With the non-control/non-affiliate investments, generally, there is less volatility related to our total investments because our equity positions tend to be smaller than with our control/affiliate investments, and debt investments are generally not as susceptible to large swings in value as equity investments. For debt investments, the fair value is generally limited on the high side to each loan’s par value, plus any prepayment premium that could be imposed. Note that three of our non-control/non-affiliate investments, Credit.com Holdings, LLC, Town & Country Holdings, Inc. (“Town & Country”), and our CLO investment portfolio, have larger equity positions and are therefore more susceptible to changes in value than the rest of our non-control/non-affiliate investments. As of March 31, 2025, our non-control/non-affiliate portfolio is valued at a discount to amortized cost primarily due to our CLO investment portfolio, which is valued at a $108,415 discount to amortized cost. Additionally, as of March 31, 2025, eight of our non-control/ non-affiliate investments, United Sporting Companies, Inc. (“USC”), Credit.com Holdings, LLC (“Credit.com”), Aventiv Technologies, LLC (“Securus”), WellPath Holdings, Inc. (“WellPath”), Rising Tide Holdings, Inc. (“West Marine”), K&N HoldCo, LLC (“K&N”), Redstone Holdco 2 LP (“RSA”), and Medical Solutions Holdings, Inc. are valued at discounts to amortized cost of $74,712, $60,427, $57,880, $30,386, $25,982, $25,216, $21,630, and $18,491, respectively.
Previous wording
Excluding those non-control/non-affiliate investments discussed above, our remaining non-control/non-affiliate portfolio is valued at a discount of $13,734 to amortized cost as of December 31, 2024.
Current wording
Excluding those non-control/non-affiliate investments discussed above, our remaining non-control/non-affiliate portfolio is valued at a discount of $4,599 to amortized cost as of March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
Our investment activities are capital intensive and the availability and cost of capital is a critical component of our business. We capitalize our business with a combination of debt and equity. Our debt as of December 31, 2024 consists of: a Revolving Credit Facility availing us of the ability to borrow debt subject to borrowing base determinations; Convertible Notes which we issued in March 2019; Public Notes which we issued in January 2021, May 2021 and September 2021; and Prospect Capital InterNotes® which we issue from time to time. As of December 31, 2024, our equity capital is comprised of common and preferred equity.
Current wording
Our investment activities are capital intensive and the availability and cost of capital is a critical component of our business. We capitalize our business with a combination of debt and equity. Our debt as of March 31, 2025 consists of: a Revolving Credit Facility availing us of the ability to borrow debt subject to borrowing base determinations; Public Notes which we issued in January 2021, May 2021 and September 2021; and Prospect Capital InterNotes® which we issue from time to time. As of March 31, 2025, our equity capital is comprised of common and preferred equity.
Previous wording
The following table shows the contractual maturities by fiscal year of our Revolving Credit Facility, Convertible Notes, Public Notes and Prospect Capital InterNotes® as of December 31, 2024:
Current wording
The following table shows the contractual maturities by fiscal year of our Revolving Credit Facility, Public Notes and Prospect Capital InterNotes® as of March 31, 2025:
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we had $1,049,788 and $830,124, respectively, available to us for borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility, net of $301,522 and $794,796 outstanding borrowings as of the respective balance sheet dates. Refer to Note 4. Revolving Credit Facility within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, we had $953,965 and $830,124, respectively, available to us for borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility, net of $459,963 and $794,796 outstanding borrowings as of the respective balance sheet dates. See Note 4. Revolving Credit Facility within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the outstanding principal amount of the 2025 Notes were $156,168 and $156,168, respectively. Refer to Note 5. Convertible Notes within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding principal amount of the 2025 Notes was $156,168. On March 3, 2025 we repaid the remaining outstanding principal amount of $156,168 of the 2025 Notes, plus interest, at maturity. See Note 5. Convertible Notes within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Previous wording
The 6.375% 2024 Notes, 2026 Notes, the 3.364% 2026 Notes, and the 3.437% 2028 Notes (collectively, the “Public Notes”) are direct unsecured obligations and rank equally with all of our unsecured indebtedness from time to time outstanding. Refer to Note 6. Public Notes within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Current wording
The 6.375% 2024 Notes, 2026 Notes, the 3.364% 2026 Notes, and the 3.437% 2028 Notes (collectively, the “Public Notes”) are direct unsecured obligations and rank equally with all of our unsecured indebtedness from time to time outstanding. See Note 6. Public Notes within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Previous wording
We have, from time to time, repurchased certain notes issued through the InterNotes® Offerings and, therefore, as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® outstanding were $643,834 and $504,028, respectively. Refer to Note 7. Prospect Capital InterNotes®within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Current wording
We have, from time to time, repurchased certain notes issued through the InterNotes® Offerings and, therefore, as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, the aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® outstanding were $642,898 and $504,028, respectively. See Note 7. Prospect Capital InterNotes®within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Previous wording
During the six months ended December 31, 2024, our net asset value applicable to common shares decreased by$271,697, or$0.90 per basic weighted average common share. During the six months ended December 31, 2024, the change in NAV was primarily due to net realized and unrealized losses of$318,986, or$0.74 per basic weighted average common share, and $0.13 of dilution per basic weighted average common share, due to discounted share issuances and conversions at current market prices through our common stock dividend reinvestment plan and through conversion of Preferred Stock, as applicable. Additionally, distributions to common and preferred stockholders of$196,297, or $0.45 per basic weighted average common share, exceeded net investment income of$176,308, or$0.41 per basic weighted average common share, resulting in a net decrease of $0.04 per basic weighted average common share. The following table shows the calculation of net asset value per common share as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024:
Current wording
During the nine months ended March 31, 2025, our net asset value applicable to common shares decreased by$466,369, or$1.49 per basic weighted average common share. During the nine months ended March 31, 2025, the change in NAV was primarily due to net realized and unrealized losses of$547,107, or$1.25 per basic weighted average common share and $0.21 of dilution per basic weighted average common share due to discounted common share issuances through our common stock dividend reinvestment plan and conversions of Preferred Stock at then-current market prices. Additionally, distributions to common and preferred stockholders of$282,961, or $0.65 per basic weighted average common share exceeded net investment income of$259,797, or$0.60 per basic weighted average common share, resulting in a netdecrease of $0.05 per basic weighted average common share. The following table shows the calculation of net asset value per common share as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024:
Previous wording
Operating results for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:
Current wording
Operating results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 were as follows:
Previous wording
The weighted average interest rate earned on performing interest bearing assets decreased to 9.40% for the three months ended December 31, 2024 from 10.46% for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The weighted average interest rate earned on all interest bearing investments decreased to 8.72% for the three months ended December 31, 2024 from 10.02% for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in interest income to $161,941 from $184,016, as a result of repayments and originations at lower rates than our average existing portfolio yield and a decline in SOFR rates, and a decrease in income from our structured credit investments to $4,054 from $8,882, for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
The weighted average interest rate earned on performing interest bearing assets decreased to 9.22% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 from 10.02% for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The weighted average interest rate earned on all interest bearing investments decreased to 8.41% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 from 9.51% for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease is primarily due to a $24,743 reduction in interest income recognized on our portfolio company investments as a result of repayments and a decline in SOFR rates.
Previous wording
The weighted average interest rate earned on performing interest bearing assets decreased to 9.72% for the six months ended December 31, 2024 from 10.75% for the six months ended December 31, 2023. The weighted average interest rate earned on all interest bearing investments decreased to 9.09% for the six months ended December 31, 2024 from 10.12% for the six months ended December 31, 2023. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in interest income to $339,930 from $368,271, as a result of repayments and originations at lower rates than our average existing portfolio yield and a decline in SOFR rates, and a decrease in income from our structured credit investments to $8,233 from $25,569, for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
The weighted average interest rate earned on performing interest bearing assets decreased to 9.56% for the nine months ended March 31, 2025 from 10.51% for the nine months ended March 31, 2024. The weighted average interest rate earned on all interest bearing investments decreased to 8.86% for the nine months ended March 31, 2025 from 9.92% for the nine months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease is primarily due to a $53,084 reduction in interest income recognized on our portfolio company investments as a result of repayments and declines in SOFR rates coupled with an $18,812 decline in interest income from our structured credit securities.
Showing the first 40 of 78 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In June 2019, CP Energy purchased a controlling interest in the common equity of Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc. (“Spartan Holdings”), which owns 100% of Spartan Energy Services, LLC (“Spartan”) a portfolio company of Prospect with $50,077 in first lien term loans (the “Spartan Term Loans”) due to us as of March 31, 2025. As a result of CP Energy’s purchase, and given Prospect’s controlling interest in CP Energy, our Spartan Term Loans are presented as control investments under CP Energy beginning June 30, 2019. Spartan remains the direct borrower and guarantor to Prospect for the Spartan Term Loans. In September 2020, we made a new $26,193 Series A preferred stock investment in Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc., which equates to 100% of the Series A non-voting non-convertible preferred stock outstanding.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Had Prospect Administration not received these payments during thethree andnine months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, Prospect Administration’s charges for its administrative services during the respective period would have increased by this amount.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in audit, compliance and tax related fees, legal fees, as well as other general and administrative expenses.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (5)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
During the six months ended December 31, 2024, we provided $44,769 of debt financing to NPRC to fund real estate capital expenditures, provide working capital, and to fund purchases of rated secured structured notes.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
During thesix months ended December 31, 2023, we received partial repayments of$50,450 of our loans previously outstanding with NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiary.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
For the Series M4 Preferred Stock and Series M5 Preferred Stock, “HOR Settlement Amount” means (A) the stated value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Redemption Exercise Date, but if a holder of Series M4 Preferred Stock or Series M5 Preferred Stock exercises a Holder Optional Redemption within the first twenty-four months of issuance of such Series M4 Preferred Stock or Series M5 Preferred Stock, the HOR Settlement Amount payable to such holder will be reduced by (i) during the first twelve months of issuance of such Series M4 Preferred Stock or Series M5 Preferred
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
During the three months ended December 31, 2023, we repurchased 17,994 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for a total cost of approximately $278, including fees and commissions paid to the broker, representing an average repurchase price of $15.41 per share. The difference in the consideration transferred and the net carrying value of the Series A Preferred Stock repurchased, which was $434, resulted in a gain applicable to common stock holders of approximately $156 during the three months ended December 31, 2023.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Preferred Stock at any time, in whole or, from time to time, in part, including prior to the Optional Redemption Date, pro rata, based on liquidation preference, with all other series of our then outstanding preferred stock, in the event that our Board of Directors determines to redeem any series of our preferred stock, in whole or, from time to time, in part, because such redemption is deemed necessary by our Board of Directors to comply with the asset coverage requirements of the 1940 Act or for us to maintain RIC status.