BCB BANCORP INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 9, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 9, 2026
BCBP$9.17+0.4%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-07.
0001228454-25-000003
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-09.
0001228454-26-000004
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 46 previous paragraphs and 44 current paragraphs.
23 unchanged; 9 reworded; 12 added; 14 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 2 previous and 3 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (12)
Current report
Total cash and cash equivalents decreased by $40.7 million, or 12.8 percent, to $276.6 million at December 31, 2025, from $317.3 million at December 31, 2024. The decrease in cash was primarily due to the reduction of the Bank’s exposure to wholesale funding by running off higher cost brokered deposits and paying down FHLB advances.
Current report
Total investments increased by $24.4 million, or 21.9 percent, to $135.6 million at December 31, 2025, from $111.2 million at December 31, 2024, representing current year purchases, net of investments called during 2025.
Current report
Deposits decreased by $77.3 million, or 2.8 percent, to $2.674 billion at December 31, 2025, from $2.751 billion at December 31, 2024. Brokered deposits, transaction accounts and savings accounts decreased $97.1 million, $41.8 million and $8.8 million, respectively, and were offset by increases in money market accounts and certificate of deposit accounts which totaled $70.7 million.
Current report
Stockholders’ equity decreased by $19.6 million, or 6.1 percent, to $304.3 million at December 31, 2025, from $323.9 million at December 31, 2024. The decrease was attributable to the decrease in retained earnings of $25.4 million, or 17.9 percent, to $116.4 million at December 31, 2025, from $141.9 million at December 31, 2024, caused largely by the $12.5 million net loss in 2025, due to additions to the allowance for credit losses and the $15.1 million (pre-tax) write down of the cannabis-related OREO property. Offsetting this was a decrease in our accumulated other comprehensive loss and an increase in our additional paid in capital.
Current report
Net income decreased by $31.2 million to a net loss of $12.5 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, from earnings of $18.6 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in net income was driven primarily by provisioning for loan loss expense being $30.4 million higher and non-interest expense being $20.8 million higher. This was offset by the tax provision being $13.4 million lower, non-interest income being $5.6 million higher, and the net interest income being $1.0 million higher.
Current report
Net interest income was $1.0 million higher as interest expense decreased by $22.1 million, or 21.6 percent, to $79.9 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, from $102.0 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. Offsetting the decrease in interest expense, interest income decreased by $21.1 million, or 10.9 percent, to $173.0 million for 2025, from $194.0 million for 2024. The average balance of interest-earning assets decreased $308.5 million, or 8.6 percent, to $3.296 billion at December 31, 2025, from $3.605 billion at December 31, 2024. The average yield decreased 13 basis points to 5.25 percent from 5.38 percent when comparing the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, with the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in interest earning assets was primarily a result of loans and interest-bearing bank balances declining, on average, $298.6 million and $38.8 million, respectively. This was offset by an increase in average investment securities of $28.9 million.
Current report
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, the Company experienced $43.1 million in net charge-offs compared to $10.4 million in net charge-offs for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. The elevated net charge-offs were partly driven by the $12.7 million of net charge-off recorded in connection with the elimination of specific reserves for a cannabis-related relationship. Additionally, the Bank recorded higher net charge-offs in the C&I portfolio of $29.2 million of which $9.8 million were related to the Bank’s Business Express loans. The provision for credit losses increased from $11.6 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, to $42.0 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025.
Current report
The following table summarizes the Company’s classified loans greater than $5 million at December 31, 2025 (in thousands):
Current report
(1)Based on the most recent appraised values available.
Current report
Non-interest income increased by $5.6 million to $8.6 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, from $2.9 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. In 2024, the Bank recorded a loss on sale of loans of $5.3 million compared to a slight gain in 2025. BOLI income and fees and service charges also increased $692 thousand and $245 thousand, respectively, in 2025. Offsetting these items was a decrease in 2025 on realized and unrealized losses and gains on equity investments of $679 thousand.
Current report
Non-interest expense increased by $20.8 million, or 36.3 percent, to $77.9 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, from $57.1 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. The increase in operating expenses for 2025 was driven primarily by the Bank recording a one-time $15.1 million expense on the previously disclosed cannabis-related OREO property in the fourth quarter of 2025 and salaries and employee benefits increasing $3.2 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. Data processing costs also increased $959 thousand when comparing the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 with the same period one year earlier.
Current report
The income tax provision decreased by $13.4 million to an income tax benefit of $5.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 when compared to a $7.6 million provision for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2024.
Removed paragraphs (14)
Previous report
Total cash and cash equivalents increased by $37.8 million, or 13.5 percent, to $317.3 million at December 31, 2024, from $279.5 million at December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily due to loan sales and payoffs/paydowns that exceeded loan originations.
Previous report
Total investment securities increased by $14.3 million, or 14.8 percent, to $111.2 million at December 31, 2024, from $96.9 million at December 31, 2023, as excess liquidity has been deployed into the securities portfolio.
Previous report
Deposits decreased by $228.2 million, or 7.7 percent, to $2.751 billion at December 31, 2024, from $2.979 billion at December 31, 2023. A majority of the decline was due to a decrease in certificates of deposit of $193.5 million. The reduction in certificates of deposit was mainly caused by the withdrawal of brokered deposits which was partially offset by an increase in retail time deposits.
Previous report
Stockholders’ equity increased by $9.9 million, or 3.1 percent, to $323.9 million at December 31, 2024, from $314.1 million at December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase in retained earnings of $5.9 million, or 4.4 percent, to $141.9 million at December 31, 2024 from $135.9 million at December 31, 2023. The increase in retained earnings was due to current year net income of $18.6 million offset primarily by $12.3 million in dividends paid.
Previous report
Net income decreased by $10.9 million, or 36.8 percent, to $18.6 million for the twelve months of 2024 from $29.5 million for the twelve months of 2023. The decrease in net income was driven, primarily, by a $12.0 million decrease in net interest income, or 11.6 percent, and an increase in the provision for credit losses by $5.5 million, partially offset by a $4.3 million decrease in the income tax provision and a $3.5 million decrease in non-interest expense.
Previous report
Net interest income decreased by $12.0 million, or 11.6 percent, to $92.0 million for the first twelve months of 2024 from $104.1 million for the twelve months of 2023. The decrease in net interest income resulted from an increase in interest expense of $17.7 million, partly offset by an increase in interest income of $5.6 million.
Previous report
Interest income increased by $5.6 million, or 3.0 percent, to $194.0 million for the twelve months of 2024, from $188.4 million for the twelve months of 2023. The increase was due to an increase of 22 basis points in the yield on interest earning assets, from 5.16 percent to 5.38 percent. Offsetting this, somewhat, was a decrease in average interest earning assets of $47.5 million, which was comprised of a decrease in average loans of $84.8 million offset by an increase in average other interest-earning assets of $37.6 million.
Previous report
Interest expense increased by $17.7 million, or 21.0 percent, to $102.0 million for 2024, from $84.3 million for 2023. This increase resulted primarily from an increase in the average rate on interest-bearing liabilities of 64 basis points to 3.57 percent for the twelve months of 2024, from 2.93 percent for the twelve months of 2023. Offsetting this was a decrease in average interest-bearing liabilities of $18.5 million over the same comparable time period.
Previous report
During the twelve months of 2024, the Company experienced $10.4 million in net charge offs compared to $704 thousand in net charge offs for the same period in 2023. The provision for credit losses was $11.6 million for the twelve months of 2024 compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 2023. The elevated charge-offs experienced during 2024 were driven by the deterioration experienced in the Bank’s business express loans as these loans moved through the interest-only maturity cycle during the year. Management has taken several steps to closely monitor, and address asset quality issues related to the business express loans. A strict policy of establishing specific reserves once the business express loans hit the 60-days delinquent status with a charge-off executed once the loans hit the 90-days delinquent mark ensures a proactive approach for dealing with credit quality issues in the portfolio. The business express loans have a relatively short loss history that started to develop during 2024. Management is committed in ensuring that its view on the lifetime losses embedded in the portfolio remains current as more empirical data becomes available. Management has also established a team of asset recovery experts who are closely working with the Bank’s business express loan customers to ensure a positive outcome for both our customers and the Bank. Although business express loans are charged-off once they reach the 90-days delinquent status, the Bank’s asset recovery and legal teams continue to work with these customers to recover losses recognized by the Bank. Refer to the Lending Activities section of this 10K for additional details on the business express loans.
Previous report
Non-interest income decreased by $1.1 million to $2.9 million for the twelve months of 2024 from $4.1 million for the twelve months of 2023. The decrease was due to losses on sales of loans of $5.3 million in 2024. This was offset by realized and unrealized gains on equity investments of $379 thousand in 2024, which was $3.7 million greater than realized and unrealized loss incurred in 2023, and income on Bank-owned Life Insurance (BOLI), which was $883 thousand higher, in 2024. The realized and unrealized gains or losses on equity investments are based on prevailing market conditions.
Previous report
Non-interest expense decreased by $3.5 million, or 5.7 percent, to $57.1 million for the twelve months of 2024 from $60.6 million for the same period in 2023. The decrease in operating expenses for 2024 was driven primarily by decreases in salaries and employee benefits of $2.6 million and advertising and promotional costs of $485 thousand. The 2023 salaries and benefits expense included a previously disclosed one-time payment of $1.17 million to a former executive officer.
Previous report
The income tax provision decreased by $4.3 million, or 36.6 percent to $7.6 million for the twelve months of 2024 from $12.0 million for the same period in 2023, due to reduced taxable income in 2024. The consolidated effective tax rate was 29.1 percent for the twelve months of 2024 compared to 28.9 percent for the twelve months of 2023.
Previous report
The Company was well-positioned with adequate levels of cash and liquid assets as of December 31, 2024 and a significant amount of available borrowing capacity with FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window.
Previous report
At December 31, 2024 and 2023, the capital ratios of the Bank exceeded the quantitative capital ratios required for an institution to be considered “well-capitalized” under prompt corrective action provisions.
Reworded paragraphs (9)
Previous wording
The Company accounts for goodwill and other intangible assets in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other, which allows an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative goodwill impairment test. Based on a qualitative assessment, management determined that the Company’s recorded goodwill totaling $5.2 million, is not impaired as of December 31, 2024.
Current wording
The Company accounts for goodwill and other intangible assets in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other, which allows an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative goodwill impairment test. Based on a quantitative assessment, management determined that the Company’s recorded goodwill totaling $5.2 million, is not impaired as of December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
Total assets decreased by $233.3 million, or 6.1 percent, to $3.599 billion at December 31, 2024, from $3.832 billion at December 31, 2023. The decrease in total assets was due to a decrease in loans of $283.4 million, offset by an increase of $37.8 million in cash and cash equivalents. The decrease in loans was primarily from loan sales and payoffs/paydowns that exceeded loan originations.
Current wording
Total assets decreased by $319.7 million, or 8.9 percent, to $3.279 billion at December 31, 2025, from $3.599 billion at December 31, 2024. This decrease is largely the result of a successful strategic initiative to enhance our capital ratios. The decrease in total assets was mainly driven by decreases in cash and cash equivalents and net loans.
Previous wording
Loans receivable, net, decreased by $283.4 million, or 8.6 percent, to $2.996 billion at December 31, 2024, from $3.280 billion at December 31, 2023. Total loan decreases during the period included decreases of $187.4 million in commercial real estate multi-family loans, $57.4 million in construction loans, $29.4 million in commercial business loans, $8.4 million in residential 1-4 family loans, and $1.4 million in consumer loans. Home equity loans increased $438 thousand. The allowance for credit losses on loans increased $1.2 million to $34.8 million, or 77.8 percent of non-accruing loans and 1.15 percent of gross loans, at December 31, 2024, as compared to an allowance for credit losses on loans of $33.6 million, or 178.9 percent of non-accruing loans and 1.01 percent of gross loans, at December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Loans receivable, net, decreased by $305.2 million, or 10.2 percent, to $2.691 billion at December 31, 2025, from $2.996 billion at December 31, 2024, due to payoffs, paydowns and charge-offs. Total loan decreases during the period included decreases totaling $151.0 million in commercial real estate and multi-family loans, $90.6 in commercial business loans, $61.5 million in construction loans and $5.6 million in 1-4 family residential loans and home equity loans. The allowance for credit losses decreased $1.1 million to $33.7 million, or 53.3 percent of non-accruing loans and 1.24 percent of gross loans, at December 31, 2025, as compared to an allowance for credit losses of $34.8 million, or 77.8 percent of non-accruing loans and 1.15 percent of gross loans, at December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Total borrowings decreased by $12.1 million to$498.3 millionat December 31, 2024 from $510.4 million at December 31, 2023. The decrease in borrowings was primarily due to the maturity of $18.0 million of FHLB debt that was paid off during 2024. The weighted average interest rate of the Company’s outstanding FHLB advances was 4.35 percent at December 31, 2024 and 4.21 percent at December 31, 2023. The weighted average maturity of such FHLB advances as of December 31, 2024 was 0.97 years. The interest rate of the Company’s subordinated debt balances was 9.25 percent at December 31, 2024 and 8.36 percent at December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Debt obligations decreased by $220.1 million to$278.2 millionat December 31, 2025, from $498.3 million at December 31, 2024, due to maturities and paydowns of our FHLB advances. The weighted average interest rate of FHLB advances was 4.53 percent at December 31, 2025, and 4.35 percent at December 31, 2024. The weighted average maturity of FHLB advances as of December 31, 2025 was 0.46 years. The interest rate of our subordinated debt balances was 9.25 percent at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Net interest margin was 2.55 percent for the twelve months of 2024, compared to 2.85 percent for the twelve months of 2023. The decrease in the net interest margin compared to the prior period was largely the result of an increase in the cost of the Bank’s interest-bearing liabilities.
Current wording
Net interest margin increased to 2.82 percent for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, compared to 2.55 percent for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. The increase in the net interest margin compared to the prior period was the result of a decrease in the cost of the Company’s interest-bearing liabilities by 43 basis points to 3.14 percent. Offsetting that, somewhat, was a decrease in the rate earned on earning assets, which decreased 13 basis points to 5.25 percent.
Previous wording
The results of operations comparison of 2023 compared to 2022 can be found in the Company’s previously filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2023 under Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”- Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 on pages 28 and 29.
Current wording
The results of operations comparison of 2024 compared to 2023 can be found in the Company’s previously filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2024 under Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”- Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 on pages 29 and 30.
Previous wording
The overall objective of our liquidity management practices is to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to meet financial commitments and to take advantage of lending and investment opportunities. The Company manages liquidity in order to meet deposit withdrawals on demand or at contractual maturity, to repay borrowings andother obligations as they mature, and to fund loan and investment portfolio opportunities as they arise.
Current wording
The overall objective of our liquidity management practices is to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to meet financial commitments and to take advantage of lending and investment opportunities. The Company manages liquidity in order to meet deposit withdrawals on demand or at contractual maturity, to repay borrowings and other obligations as they mature, and to fund loan and investment portfolio opportunities as they arise.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had no overnight borrowings outstanding with the FHLB, respectively. The Company utilizes overnight borrowings from time to time to fund short-term liquidity needs. The Company had total outstanding borrowings of $498.3 million at December 31, 2024 ascompared to $510.4 million at December 31, 2023.
Current wording
At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had no overnight borrowings outstanding with the FHLB, respectively. The Company utilizes overnight borrowings from time to time to fund short-term liquidity needs. The Company had total outstanding borrowings of $278.2 million at December 31, 2025 as compared to $498.3 million at December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2024, the Company had the ability to obtain additional funding from the FHLB of $135.7 million and $333.0 million from the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window, utilizing unencumbered loan collateral. The Company expects to have sufficient funds available to meet current loan commitments in the normal course of business through typical sources of liquidity. Time deposits scheduled to mature in one year or less totaled $1.001 billion at December 31, 2024. Based upon historical experience data, management estimates that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with the Company.
Current wording
At December 31, 2025, the Company had the ability to obtain additional funding from the FHLB of $382.4 million and $198.7 million from the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window, utilizing unencumbered loan collateral. The Company expects to have sufficient funds available to meet current loan commitments in the normal course of business through typical sources of liquidity. Time deposits scheduled to mature in one year or less totaled $954.1 million at December 31, 2025. Based upon historical experience data, management estimates that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with the Company.