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COMPASS MINERALS INTERNATIONAL INC

For the period ended Dec 8, 2025. Filed Dec 8, 2025.

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About this filing

A notice of a major event between regular reports, such as results, a deal or a change of executives. It is often the first formal record of the news.

Dec 8, 2025 · Filed Dec 8, 2025

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EX-99.1 · Items Impacting Comparability

Items Impacting Comparability

Comparability of reported results for Compass Minerals was impacted by the performance of Fortress, the company's fire retardant business. It was announced in March 2025 that Compass Minerals was exiting this business. Non-cash gains related to the decline in value of the contingent consideration liability associated with the acquisition of Fortress were $7.9 million and $22.1 million, respectively, in 2025 and 2024.

The company's presentation of adjusted EBITDA adjusts for loss on impairments; changes in the valuation of the contingent consideration liability are not adjusted out of reported adjusted EBITDA consistent with accounting guidance. Given the significance of the adjustment to the reported periods and for ease of comparability, the following table is provided to present the impact to adjusted EBITDA for changes in the valuation of the contingent consideration liability. As the fair value of this liability is zero as of Sept. 30, 2025, the following reconciliation is not expected in future reporting periods.

(in millions, except per share data)Twelve Months Ended Sept. 30,
20252024
Adjusted EBITDA, as reported*$198.8$206.3
Impact of change in Fortress contingent consideration liability(7.9)(22.1)
Adjusted EBITDA, as modified$190.9$184.2

*Non-GAAP financial measure. Reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure are provided in tables at the end of this press release.

Special Items Impacting the Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2024(unaudited, in millions, except per share data)
Item DescriptionSegmentLine ItemAmountTax Effect(1)After TaxEPS Impact
Restructuring charges(2)Corporate and OtherOther operating expense$(1.4)$—$(1.4)$(0.04)
ImpairmentsPlant NutritionLoss on impairments17.6—17.60.43
Product recall costsSaltOther operating expense0.8(0.2)0.60.01
Total$17.0$(0.2)$16.8$0.40
Special Items Impacting the Fiscal Year Ended Sept. 30, 2025(unaudited, in millions, except per share data)
Item DescriptionSegmentLine ItemAmountTax Effect(1)After TaxEPS Impact
Restructuring charges(2)Corporate and OtherOther operating expense$4.0$—$4.0$0.09
Restructuring charges(2)SaltOther operating expense0.3—0.30.01
ImpairmentsCorporate and OtherLoss on impairments53.7—53.71.30
Product recall costsSaltOther operating expense2.1(0.4)1.70.03
Total$60.1$(0.4)$59.7$1.43
Special Items Impacting the Fiscal Year Ended Sept. 30, 2024(unaudited, in millions, except per share data)
Item DescriptionSegmentLine ItemAmountTax Effect(1)After TaxEPS Impact
Restructuring charges(2)Corporate and OtherOther operating expense$14.8$—$14.8$0.36
Restructuring charges(2)SaltOther operating expense0.4—0.40.01
Restructuring charges(2)Plant NutritionOther operating expense0.6—0.60.01
ImpairmentsCorporate and OtherCOGS and Loss on impairments124.8—124.83.02
ImpairmentsPlant NutritionLoss on impairments68.6—68.61.66
Product recall costsSaltOther operating expense0.8(0.2)0.60.01
Total$210.0$(0.2)$209.8$5.07

(1) There were no substantial income tax benefits related to these items given the U.S. valuation allowances on deferred tax assets The product recall costs reflects an impact from Canadian taxes.

(2) Restructuring charges do not include certain reductions in stock-based compensation associated with forfeitures stemming from the restructuring activities. Amounts in the quarter ended Sept. 30, 2024, reflect the reversal of certain previously recognized costs related to the terminated lithium program after outstanding purchase commitments were finalized.

Reconciliation for Adjusted Operating (Loss) Income(unaudited, in millions)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Operating income (loss)$12.0$(29.8)$25.3$(116.8)
Restructuring charges(1)—(1.4)4.315.8
Total impairment loss(2)—17.653.7193.4
Product recall costs(3)—0.82.10.8
Adjusted operating income (loss)$12.0$(12.8)$85.4$93.2
Sales227.5208.81,243.91,117.4
Operating margin5.3%(14.3)%2.0%(10.5)%
Adjusted operating margin5.3%(6.1)%6.9%8.3%

(1) During the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2025, the company incurred severance and related charges due to a reduction in workforce. During the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2024, the company incurred severance and related charges related to reductions in workforce, changes to executive leadership and additional restructuring costs related to the termination of our lithium development project.

(2) The company recorded impairment loss of $53.0 million for intangible assets and $0.7 million related to Fortress long-lived assets, during the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 2025. The company recognized impairments of long-lived assets of $74.8 million related to the termination of the lithium development project; goodwill of $32.0 million, long-lived assets of $15.6 million and inventory of $2.4 million related to Fortress; goodwill of $51.0 million related to Plant Nutrition; and water rights of $17.6 million for the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2024. Impairments of long-lived assets, intangible assets, and goodwill are included in loss on impairments, while the impairment of inventory is included in product cost, both on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Reconciliation for Adjusted Net (Loss) Income(unaudited, in millions)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Net loss$(7.2)$(48.3)$(79.8)$(206.1)
Restructuring charges(1)—(1.4)4.315.8
Total impairment loss(2)—17.653.7193.4
Product recall costs(3)—0.82.10.8
Income tax effect—(0.2)(0.4)(0.2)
Adjusted net (loss) income$(7.2)$(31.5)$(20.1)$3.7
Diluted net loss per common share$(0.17)$(1.17)$(1.91)$(4.99)
Adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share$(0.17)$(0.77)$(0.48)$0.08
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (in thousands):
Diluted42,01941,36941,82841,306

(1) During the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2025, the company incurred severance and related charges due to a reduction in workforce. During the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2024, the company incurred severance and related charges related to reductions in workforce, changes to executive leadership and additional restructuring costs related to the termination of our lithium development project.

(2) The company recorded a loss on impairment of $53.0 million related to Fortress intangible assets and $0.7 million related to Fortress long-lived assets, during the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 2025. The company recognized an impairment of $17.6 million related to water rights for the three months ended Sept. 30, 2024. The company also recognized impairments of long-lived assets of $74.8 million related to the termination of the lithium development project; goodwill of $32.0 million related to Fortress, long-lived assets of $15.6 million and inventory of $2.4 million related to Fortress; and goodwill of $51.0 million related to Plant Nutrition for the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 2024. Impairments of long-lived assets, intangible assets, and goodwill are included in loss on impairments, while the impairment of inventory is included in product cost, both on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Reconciliation for EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA(unaudited, in millions)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Net loss$(7.2)$(48.3)$(79.8)$(206.1)
Interest expense17.319.168.569.5
Income tax expense (benefit)3.2(2.5)26.117.9
Depreciation, depletion and amortization26.726.6103.2105.0
EBITDA40.0(5.1)118.0(13.7)
Adjustments to EBITDA:
Stock-based compensation - non cash2.91.810.28.1
Interest income(0.4)(0.2)(1.3)(1.0)
(Gain) loss on foreign exchange(3.2)1.8(0.1)0.7
Loss on extinguishment of debt——7.6—
Restructuring charges(1)—(1.4)4.315.8
Total impairment loss(2)—17.653.7193.4
Product recall costs(3)—0.82.10.8
Other, net2.30.34.32.2
Adjusted EBITDA$41.6$15.6$198.8$206.3

(1) During the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2025, the company incurred severance and related charges due to a reduction in workforce. During the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2024, the company incurred severance and related charges related to reductions in workforce, changes to executive leadership and additional restructuring costs related to the termination of our lithium development project.

(2) The company recorded impairment loss of $53.0 million for intangible assets and $0.7 million related to Fortress long-lived assets, during the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 2025. The company recognized an impairment of $17.6 million related to water rights for the three months ended Sept. 30, 2024. The company also recognized impairments of long-lived assets of $74.8 million related to the termination of the lithium development project; goodwill of $32.0 million, long-lived assets of $15.6 million and inventory of $2.4 million related to Fortress; and goodwill of $51.0 million related to Plant Nutrition for the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 2024. Impairments of long-lived assets, intangible assets, and goodwill are included in loss on impairments, while the impairment of inventory is included in product cost, both on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Salt Segment Performance(in millions, except for sales volumes and prices per short ton)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Sales$181.6$162.5$1,022.5$907.8
Operating income$21.5$21.0$145.9$163.6
Operating margin11.8%12.9%14.3%18.0%
Adjusted operating income(1)$21.5$21.8$148.3$164.8
Adjusted operating margin(1)11.8%13.4%14.5%18.2%
EBITDA(1)$40.0$37.3$216.8$227.0
EBITDA(1) margin22.0%23.0%21.2%25.0%
Adjusted EBITDA(1)$40.0$38.1$219.2$228.2
Adjusted EBITDA(1) margin22.0%23.4%21.4%25.1%
Sales volumes (in thousands of tons):
Highway deicing1,2711,0618,9857,462
Consumer and industrial4364491,8631,852
Total Salt1,7071,51010,8489,314
Average sales prices (per ton):
Highway deicing$71.59$70.98$71.53$73.23
Consumer and industrial$208.02$194.41$203.87$195.14
Total Salt$106.43$107.66$94.26$97.47

(1)Non-GAAP financial measure. Reconciliations follow in these tables.

Reconciliation for Salt Segment Adjusted Operating Earnings(unaudited, in millions)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Reported GAAP segment operating income$21.5$21.0$145.9$163.6
Restructuring charges(1)——0.30.4
Product recall costs(2)—0.82.10.8
Segment adjusted operating income$21.5$21.8$148.3$164.8
Segment sales181.6162.51,022.5907.8
Segment adjusted operating margin11.8%13.4%14.5%18.2%

(2) The company recorded product recall costs related to a recall for food-grade salt produced at its Goderich Plant.

Reconciliation for Salt Segment EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA(unaudited, in millions)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Reported GAAP segment operating income$21.5$21.0$145.9$163.6
Depreciation, depletion and amortization18.516.370.963.4
Segment EBITDA$40.0$37.3$216.8$227.0
Restructuring charges(1)——0.30.4
Product recall costs(2)—0.82.10.8
Segment adjusted EBITDA$40.0$38.1$219.2$228.2
Segment sales181.6162.51,022.5907.8
Segment adjusted EBITDA margin22.0%23.4%21.4%25.1%

(2) The company recorded product recall costs related to a recall for food-grade salt produced at its Goderich Plant.

Plant Nutrition Segment Performance(in millions, except for prices per short ton)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Sales$41.8$42.4$206.3$181.0
Operating income (loss)$6.2$(29.7)$6.5$(86.4)
Operating margin14.8%(70.0)%3.2%(47.7)%
Adjusted operating (loss) income(1)$6.2$(12.1)$6.5$(17.2)
Adjusted operating margin(1)14.8%(28.5)%3.2%(9.5)%
EBITDA(1)$13.5$(21.3)$34.9$(52.3)
EBITDA(1) margin32.3%(50.2)%16.9%(28.9)%
Adjusted EBITDA(1)$13.5$(3.7)$34.9$16.9
Adjusted EBITDA(1) margin32.3%(8.7)%16.9%9.3%
Sales volumes (in thousands of tons)6268326273
Average sales price (per ton)$670$623$634$663

(1)Non-GAAP financial measure. Reconciliations follow in these tables.

Reconciliation for Plant Nutrition Segment Adjusted Operating Earnings(unaudited, in millions)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Reported GAAP segment operating income (loss)$6.2$(29.7)$6.5$(86.4)
Restructuring charges(1)———0.6
Loss on impairment(2)—17.6—68.6
Segment adjusted operating income (loss)$6.2$(12.1)$6.5$(17.2)
Segment sales41.842.4206.3181.0
Segment adjusted operating margin14.8%(28.5)%3.2%(9.5)%

(2) The company recognized a water rights impairment during the three months ended Sept. 30, 2024 and goodwill impairment during the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 2024.

Reconciliation for Plant Nutrition Segment EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA(unaudited, in millions)
Three months endedSept. 30,Twelve months endedSept. 30,
2025202420252024
Reported GAAP segment operating income (loss)$6.2$(29.7)$6.5$(86.4)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization7.38.428.434.1
Segment EBITDA$13.5$(21.3)$34.9$(52.3)
Restructuring charges(1)———0.6
Loss on impairment(2)—17.6—68.6
Segment Adjusted EBITDA$13.5$(3.7)$34.9$16.9
Segment sales41.842.4206.3181.0
Segment adjusted EBITDA margin32.3%(8.7)%16.9%9.3%

(2) The company recognized a water rights impairment during the three months ended Sept. 30, 2024 and goodwill impairment during the 12 months ended Sept. 30, 2024.

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