Hyperscale Data, Inc.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 15, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Aug 15, 2025
GPUS$0.14-2.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-20.
0001214659-25-008123
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-15.
0001214659-25-012364
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 83 previous paragraphs and 121 current paragraphs.
42 unchanged; 26 reworded; 44 added; 13 removed; 2 previous and 9 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 12 previous and 15 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (44)
Current report
Hyperscale Data currently expects the divestiture of ACG (the “Divestiture”) to occur in the first quarter of 2026, though there can be no assurance that the Divestiture will be completed during such quarter. Upon the occurrence of the Divestiture, the Company would be an owner and operator of data centers to support high-performance computing services, as well as a holder of digital assets. Until the Divestiture occurs, the Company will continue to provide, through ACG and its wholly and majority-owned subsidiaries and strategic investments, mission-critical products that support a diverse range of industries, including an AI software platform, social gaming platform, equipment rental services, defense/aerospace, industrial, automotive and hotel operations. In addition, ACG is actively engaged in extending private credit and structured finance through a licensed lending subsidiary.
Current report
On June 6, 2025, we entered into a settlement agreement (the “Agreement”) with our defense affiliate Gresham Worldwide, Inc. (“GIGA”) and GIGA’s senior secured lenders pursuant in its Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. While the Agreement is subject to court approval, GIGA is expected to emerge from bankruptcy as a subsidiary of the Company on or before October 1, 2025.
Current report
On June 9, 2025, Sentinum entered into a Hosting Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) with a data center hosting company (the “Service Provider”). Under the Agreement, the Service Provider will provide Sentinum with operations and asset management services and access to approximately 20 megawatts of energy capacity and other critical infrastructure to be used for Sentinum’s Bitcoin mining operations. The Agreement has an initial term of one year with automatic one-year renewals unless either Sentinum or the Service Provider elects to terminate the Agreement 90 days prior to the end of the current term. Sentinum anticipates deploying approximately 6,800 S19j miners (the “Miners”) at the Service Provider’s data center.
Current report
Sentinum will pay the Service Provider a non-refundable fee of $10 per Miner for the setup, installation and configuration of the Miners (the “Initial Setup Fee”) as well as an initial deposit of $800,000 (the “Initial Deposit” and together with the Initial Setup Fee, the “Initial Fees”). The Initial Fees shall be paid out of Bitcoin rewards and Bitcoin transaction fee awards (the “Earned BTC”) that would otherwise be due to Customer until such time as 100% of the Initial Fees have been paid. Thereafter, Sentinum is entitled to 70% of the Earned BTC and the Service Provider is entitled to 30%. The Agreement provides that, during periods of high demand on the utility grid, the Service Provider has the option to curtail the electrical load to the facility and redirect the electrical load to the utility grid. Upon any curtailment, the net profits from such energy sales shall be equally split between Sentinum and the Service Provider.
Current report
On July 31, 2025, we entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “July 2025 SPA”) with Ault & Company, Inc. (“Ault & Company”), pursuant to which we agreed to sell, in one or more closings, to Ault & Company up to 100,000 shares of Series H convertible preferred stock (“Series H Preferred Stock”) for a total purchase price of up to $100.0 million. The July 2025 SPA provides that the financing may be conducted through one or more closings. As of the date of this filing, no shares of Series H Preferred Stock have been sold, nor has the Certificate of Designations been filed with the State of Delaware, the jurisdiction where we are incorporated.
Current report
On April 30, 2024, we had a change in plan of sale for our four hotels owned and operated by Ault Global Real Estate Equities, Inc. (“AGREE”). As a result, as of April 30, 2024, the assets no longer met the held for sale criteria and were required to be reclassified as held and used at the lower of adjusted carrying value or the fair value at the date of the determination not to sell.
Current report
Deconsolidation of Eco Pack Technologies Limited (“Eco Pack”)
Current report
On April 16, 2025, Eco Pack, a majority-owned subsidiary of ours, filed a voluntary liquidation under the insolvency regulations in the UK. As a result of the filing, we no longer maintained a controlling financial interest. Accordingly, we deconsolidated Eco Pack effective as of the filing date. In connection with the deconsolidation, we recognized a loss of $0.4 million, which is included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025. We evaluated the criteria for discontinued operations and determined that the operations of Eco Pack did not meet the requirements for such classification.
Current report
n/m - not meaningful
Current report
Energy revenues from Circle 8’s crane operations declined slightly by $0.1 million, or 1%, for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. The modest decrease reflects a slowdown in demand from oil and gas customers, as many exploration projects were delayed or scaled back amid continued market uncertainty. Key contributing factors included fluctuations in crude oil prices, softer global demand, trade-related concerns, and higher borrowing costs, all of which impacted the pace of new project starts and the need for crane services.
Current report
AGREE
Current report
Revenues from AGREE’s hotel operations increased by $0.2 million, or 5%, for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. The modest increase reflects stable occupancy levels and consistent average daily rates, indicating steady performance in our hotel operations year-over-year.
Current report
Revenues from our lending and trading activities increased $11.6 million to approximately $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to negative $9.8 million the same period in 2024. Revenues from our lending and trading activities were $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to a $1.4 million realized gain from the sale of an investment in other equity securities and $0.3 million in fee income during the three months ended June 30, 2025. Revenues from our lending and trading activities were negative $9.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a $9.4 million unrealized loss on 2.5 million shares of White River Energy Corp. (“White River”) common stock and a $0.5 million unrealized loss from our investment in Alzamend included in revenue from lending and trading activities.
Current report
General and administrative expenses were $9.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $11.4 million for the same period in 2024, representing a decrease of $1.5 million, or 13%. The decrease was primarily driven by the deconsolidation of AVLP and Eco Pack, the completion and wind-down of Ault Disruptive Technologies Corporation (“Ault Disruptive”) following the full redemption of its public shares, and a reduction in stock-based compensation expense.
Current report
Impairment of Property and Equipment
Current report
Interest expense totaled $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $5.3 million for the same period in 2024. The increase was primarily driven by higher amortization of debt discount associated with new convertible notes issued during the second quarter of 2025. These notes included embedded derivative features and incurred transaction-related costs, which contributed to the higher non-cash interest expense recognized during the period.
Current report
Cumulative downward adjustments for impairments for our equity securities without readily determinable fair values held at were $6.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. No such impairments were recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
Current report
Revenues
Current report
n/m - not meaningful
Current report
Sentinum
Current report
Energy
Current report
Energy revenues from Circle 8’s crane operations grew by $0.7 million, or 3%, for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. The increase was driven by a strong start to the year, as oil and gas companies launched new projects amid renewed optimism following the presidential inauguration. However, this early momentum slowed in the second quarter as broader economic pressures and uncertainty in commodity markets dampened demand for crane services.
Current report
AGREE
Current report
Revenues from AGREE’s hotel operations increased by $0.4 million, or 5%, for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. The modest increase reflects stable occupancy levels and consistent average daily rates, indicating steady performance in our hotel operations year-over-year.
Current report
Fintech
Current report
Revenues from our lending and trading activities decreased $2.5 million to approximately $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024, primarily due to a $1.4 million realized gain from the sale of an investment in other equity securities and $0.3 million in fee income during the six months ended June 30, 2025. Revenues from our lending and trading activities were negative $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a $0.4 million unrealized loss from our investment in Alzamend included in revenue from lending and trading activities.
Current report
TurnOnGreen
Current report
Other
Current report
Gross Margins
Current report
Gross margins decreased to 22% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to 26% for the same period in 2024. The decline was primarily driven by unfavorable margins from our crypto asset mining operations, partially offset by favorable contributions from our lending and trading activities. Gross margins of 22% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 reflected a similar mix of negative mining performance and positive trading results. Excluding the impact of lending and trading activities and crypto asset mining, adjusted gross margins for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 would have been 35% and 34%, respectively.
Current report
Research and Development
Current report
Selling and Marketing
Current report
Selling and marketing expenses were $8.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $7.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, an increase of $0.8 million, or 11%. The increase was primarily the result of a $1.0 million increase in sales and marketing expenses at ROI from higher advertising and promotion costs.
Current report
General and Administrative
Current report
General and administrative expenses were $19.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $21.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a decrease of $2.7 million. The decrease was primarily driven by the deconsolidation of AVLP and Eco Pack, the completion and wind-down of Ault Disruptive following the full redemption of its public shares, and a reduction in stock-based compensation expense.
Current report
Impairment of Property and Equipment
Current report
On April 30, 2024, we had a change in plan of sale for our four hotels owned and operated by AGREE. As a result, as of April 30, 2024, the assets no longer met the held for sale criteria and were required to be reclassified as held and used at the lower of adjusted carrying value or the fair value at the date of the determination not to sell. In connection with this change in plan of sale, we recorded a loss on impairment of property and equipment related to the real estate assets of AGREE of $8.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024. The fair values of property and equipment related to the real estate assets of AGREE were based on a discounted cash flow income approach for the hotel properties and a comparable sales market approach for the vacant land assets.
Current report
Other Expense, Net
Current report
Other expense, net was $5.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to other expense, net of $2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Showing the first 40 of 44 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Removed paragraphs (13)
Previous report
Energy revenues from Circle 8’s crane operations increased by $0.9 million, or 7%, for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. The increase was primarily driven by reduced pricing pressure and improved utilization of the crane fleet relative to the prior-year period.
Previous report
Revenues from our lending and trading activities decreased $9.1 million to approximately $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. On February 14, 2024, RiskOn International, Inc. (“ROI”) transferred 2.5 million shares of White River Energy Corp. (“White River”) common stock with a recorded value of $0.5 million and a fair value of $7.5 million at the date of transfer to Ault Lending, LLC (“Ault Lending”). As of March 31, 2024, the 2.5 million shares of White River common stock held by Ault Lending had a fair value of $9.4 million and Ault Lending recorded an unrealized gain of $8.9 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 included in revenue from lending and trading activities.
Previous report
General and administrative expenses were $9.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $10.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, a decrease of $1.2 million, or 11% primarily due to lower professional fees, lower stock compensation and lower salaries and benefits expense.
Previous report
Interest expense was $6.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $5.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 included contractual interest of $3.8 million, amortization of debt discount of $0.1 million and forbearance and extension fees of $12,000. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included amortization of debt discount of $2.1 million, contractual interest of $2.0 million and forbearance and extension fees of $1.5 million.
Previous report
In April 2025, we sold to Ault & Company 100 shares of Series G preferred stock and Series G warrants to purchase 16,898 shares of Class A common stock, for an aggregate purchase price of $0.1 million.
Previous report
Issuances of Series D Preferred Stock
Previous report
April 2025 Convertible Promissory Note
Previous report
On April 1, 2025, we issued to an institutional investor, a convertible promissory note in the principal face amount of $1.7 million (the “April 2025 Note”) in consideration for an advance of $1.5 million previously made by the investor to us (the “Transaction”). The April 2025 Note has a principal face amount of $1.7 million and was issued with an OID of 10%. The April 2025 Note accrues interest at the rate of 15% per annum, unless an event of default (as defined in the April 2025 Note) occurs, at which time the April 2025 Note would accrue interest at 18% per annum. The April 2025 Note will mature on September 30, 2025. The April 2025 Note is convertible into shares of our class A common stock at any time after NYSE approval of the SLAP at a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) $0.40 per share, which shall not be adjusted for stock dividends, stock splits, stock combinations and other similar transactions and (ii) the lesser of 75% of the VWAP (as defined in the April 2025 Note) of the Class A common stock during the five trading days immediately prior to the closing date or the date of conversion.
Previous report
April 8, 2025 Convertible Note
Previous report
April 15, 2025 Convertible Promissory Notes
Previous report
On April 15, 2025, we entered into securities purchase agreements (the “Agreements”) with institutional investors (the “Investors”), pursuant to which we issued to the Investors convertible promissory notes in the aggregate principal face amount of $5.0 million (the “Notes”) in aggregate gross consideration of $4.0 million in cash paid by the Investors to us, prior to placement agent fees and expenses of approximately $0.5 million (the “Transaction”).
Previous report
The Notes have an aggregate principal face amount of $5.0 million and were issued with an original issue discount of 20%, or $1.0 million. The Notes do not accrue interest unless an event of default at which time the Notes would accrue interest at 20% per annum. The Notes will mature on September 30, 2025. The Notes are convertible into shares (the “Conversion Shares”) of the Company’s class A common stock at any time after NYSE American approval of the supplemental listing application at a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) $0.40 per share (the “Floor Price”), which Floor Price shall not be adjusted for stock dividends, stock splits, stock combinations and other similar transactions and (ii) 80% of the lowest closing price of the Class A common stock during the five trading days immediately prior to the date of conversion into shares of Class A common stock.
Previous report
May 13, 2025 OID Only Term Note
Reworded paragraphs (26)
Previous wording
In this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly Report”), the “Company,” “Hyperscale Data,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Hyperscale Data, Inc., a Delaware corporation. Hyperscale Data is a diversified holding company pursuing growth by acquiring undervalued businesses and disruptive technologies with a global impact. Through our wholly and majority owned subsidiaries and strategic investments, we own and/or operate data centers at which we mine Bitcoin and offers colocation and hosting services for the emerging artificial intelligence (“AI”) ecosystems and other industries, and provides products and services that support a diverse range of industries, including crane rental services, hotel operations, defense, industrial, an AI software platform and a social gaming platform. In addition, we extend credit to select entrepreneurial businesses through a licensed lending subsidiary.
Current wording
In this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (the “Quarterly Report”), the “Company,” “Hyperscale Data,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Hyperscale Data, Inc., a Delaware corporation. Through its wholly owned subsidiary Sentinum, Inc., Hyperscale Data owns and operates a data center at which it mines digital assets and offers colocation and hosting services for the emerging artificial intelligence (“AI”) ecosystems and other industries. Hyperscale Data’s other wholly owned subsidiary, Ault Capital Group, Inc. (“ACG”), is a diversified holding company pursuing growth by acquiring undervalued businesses and disruptive technologies.
Previous wording
In February 2025, we and an institutional investor (the “Investor”) entered into an amended and restated forbearance agreement pursuant to which the Investor agreed to forebear through the close of business on May 15, 2025, from exercising the rights and remedies it is entitled in consideration for our agreement to issue to the Investor an amended and restated convertible promissory note in the amount of $3.5 million (the “A&R Forbearance Note”), consisting of (i) the amount then due under the original forbearance agreement of $0.9 million, (ii) a forbearance extension fee of $0.3 million and (iii) a true-up amount of $2.3 million. Subject to the approval by the NYSE and our stockholders, the A&R Forbearance Note is convertible into shares of Class A common stock at a conversion price equal to $2.00, subject to adjustment. The A&R Forbearance Note accrues interest at the rate of 18% per annum and matures on May 15, 2025.
Current wording
In February 2025, we and an institutional investor (the “Investor”) entered into an amended and restated forbearance agreement pursuant to which the Investor agreed to forebear through the close of business on May 15, 2025, from exercising the rights and remedies it is entitled in consideration for our agreement to issue to the Investor an amended and restated convertible promissory note in the amount of $3.5 million (the “A&R Forbearance Note”), consisting of (i) the amount then due under the original forbearance agreement of $0.9 million, (ii) a forbearance extension fee of $0.3 million and (iii) a true-up amount of $2.3 million. Subject to the approval by the NYSE and our stockholders, the A&R Forbearance Note is convertible into shares of Class A common stock at a conversion price equal to $2.00, subject to adjustment. The A&R Forbearance Note accrues interest at the rate of 18% per annum with a maturity date of May 15, 2025. On June 3, 2025, we and the investor entered into an amendment to the A&R Forbearance Note, pursuant to which the maturity date of the A&R Forbearance Note was extended until June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
On August 14, 2024, our majority owned subsidiary, Gresham Worldwide, Inc. (“GIGA”), filed a petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy laws. The filing placed GIGA under the control of the bankruptcy court, which oversees its reorganization and restructuring process. We assessed the inherent uncertainties associated with the outcome of the Chapter 11 reorganization process and the anticipated duration thereof, and concluded that it was appropriate to deconsolidate GIGA and its subsidiaries effective on the petition date. We recognized a gain on deconsolidation of GIGA of $2.0 million included in net gain (loss) from discontinued operations.
Current wording
On August 14, 2024, GIGA filed a petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy laws. The filing placed GIGA under the control of the bankruptcy court, which oversees its reorganization and restructuring process. We assessed the inherent uncertainties associated with the outcome of the Chapter 11 reorganization process and the anticipated duration thereof, and concluded that it was appropriate to deconsolidate GIGA and its subsidiaries effective on the petition date. We recognized a gain on deconsolidation of GIGA of $2.0 million included in net gain (loss) from discontinued operations.
Previous wording
On March 28, 2025, AVLP, a majority-owned subsidiary of our, filed a voluntary petition for liquidation under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. As a result of the filing, AVLP became subject to the control of the bankruptcy court, and we no longer maintained a controlling financial interest. Accordingly, we deconsolidated AVLP effective as of the petition date. In connection with the deconsolidation, we recognized a gain of $10.0 million, which is included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025. We evaluated the criteria for discontinued operations and determined that the operations of AVLP did not meet the requirements for such classification.
Current wording
On March 28, 2025, AVLP, a majority-owned subsidiary of ours, filed a voluntary petition for liquidation under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. As a result of the filing, AVLP became subject to the control of the bankruptcy court, and we no longer maintained a controlling financial interest. Accordingly, we deconsolidated AVLP effective as of the petition date. In connection with the deconsolidation, we recognized a gain of $10.0 million, which is included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025. We evaluated the criteria for discontinued operations and determined that the operations of AVLP did not meet the requirements for such classification.
Previous wording
Revenues from Sentinum’s crypto assets mining operations decreased $6.2 million to $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $11.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease was due primarily to a $3.7 million decline in revenue from mined crypto assets at Sentinum owned and operated facilities coupled with a $2.6 million decline in revenue from Sentinum crypto mining equipment hosted at third-party facilities. The $5.2 million decrease in revenue from mined crypto assets at Sentinum owned and operated facilities was due to the April 2024 Bitcoin halving event that occurred on the Bitcoin network and a 42% increase in the average Bitcoin mining difficulty level, partially offset by a 74% increase in the average Bitcoin price for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the corresponding period in 2024.
Current wording
Revenues from Sentinum’s crypto assets mining operations decreased $3.8 million to $4.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $8.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was due primarily to a $1.7 million decline in revenue from mined crypto assets at Sentinum owned and operated facilities coupled with a $2.2 million decline in revenue from Sentinum crypto mining equipment hosted at third-party facilities. The $1.7 million decrease in revenue from mined crypto assets at Sentinum owned and operated facilities was due to the April 2024 Bitcoin halving event that occurred on the Bitcoin network and a 45% increase in the average Bitcoin mining difficulty level, partially offset by a 50% increase in the average Bitcoin price for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the corresponding period in 2024. No revenue was generated from third-party hosted mining operations in 2025.
Previous wording
TurnOnGreen’s revenues increased by $0.4 million, to $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $1.2 million in the corresponding period in 2024. This rise was primarily due to higher sales from a single customer in the defense industry during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
TurnOnGreen’s revenues increased by $0.5 million, to $1.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $1.2 million in the corresponding period in 2024. This rise was primarily due to higher sales from a single customer in the defense industry during the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Other revenues increased by $0.5 million, to $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $0.3 million in the corresponding period in 2024. This rise was primarily due to higher corporate aircraft charter revenue from third parties.
Current wording
Other revenues decreased by $0.3 million, to $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $0.7 million in the corresponding period in 2024. This decline was primarily due to lower corporate aircraft charter revenue from third parties.
Previous wording
Gross margins declined to 21% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to 47% for the same period in 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by the performance of our lending and trading activities, which negatively impacted gross margins in the current period but contributed favorably in the prior-year period. In both periods, gross margins were further pressured by low or negative gross margin contributions from our crypto asset mining operations. Excluding the impact of lending and trading activities as well as crypto asset mining, adjusted gross margins were 36% and 35% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Current wording
Gross margins improved to 24% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to negative 21% for the same period in 2024. The improvement was primarily driven by the strong performance of our lending and trading activities, which positively impacted gross margins in the current period, in contrast to their negative contribution in the prior-year period. In both periods, gross margins were adversely affected by low or negative contributions from our crypto asset mining operations. Excluding the impact of lending and trading activities and crypto asset mining, adjusted gross margins were 35% and 34% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
Selling and marketing expenses were $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, a decrease of $1.7 million, or 42%. The decrease was primarily the result of a $1.6 million decrease in sales and marketing expenses at ROI from lower advertising and promotion costs.
Current wording
Selling and marketing expenses were $6.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $3.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, an increase of $2.6 million, or 69%. The increase was primarily the result of a $2.6 million increase in sales and marketing expenses at RiskOn International, Inc. (“ROI”) from higher advertising and promotion costs.
Previous wording
On April 30, 2024, we had a change in plan of sale for our four hotels owned and operated by AGREE. As a result, as of April 30, 2024, the assets no longer met the held for sale criteria and were required to be reclassified as held and used at the lower of adjusted carrying value or the fair value at the date of the not to sell.
Current wording
On April 30, 2024, we had a change in plan of sale for our four hotels owned and operated by AGREE. As a result, as of April 30, 2024, the assets no longer met the held for sale criteria and were required to be reclassified as held and used at the lower of adjusted carrying value or the fair value at the date of the determination not to sell. In connection with this change in plan of sale, we recorded a loss on impairment of property and equipment related to the real estate assets of AGREE of $8.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2024. The fair values of property and equipment related to the real estate assets of AGREE were based on a discounted cash flow income approach for the hotel properties and a comparable sales market approach for the vacant land assets.
Previous wording
Other expense, net was $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to other expense, net of $10.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
Other expense, net was $7.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to other expense, net of $12.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
Interest and other income totaled $0.2 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Current wording
Interest and other income totaled $1.1 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
Our effective tax rate from continuing operations was 1.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to 0.0% for the same period in 2024. We recorded an income tax provision of $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and recognized an income tax benefit of $1,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
Our effective tax rate from continuing operations was a benefit of 0.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to 0.0% for the same period in 2024. We recorded an income tax benefit of $0.1 million and $4,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we recognized a noncash gain of $17.9 million related to the conversion of White River common stock by ROI into marketable equity securities. During the period, ROI transferred 6.7 million shares of White River common stock with a fair value of $19.2 million at the date of transfer. In connection with these transfers, ROI converted a portion of its White River Series A convertible preferred stock into common stock. No such gains were recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we recognized a noncash gain of $17.9 million related to the conversion of White River common stock by ROI into marketable equity securities. During the period, ROI transferred 6.7 million shares of White River common stock with a fair value of $19.2 million at the date of transfer. In connection with these transfers, ROI converted a portion of its White River Series A convertible preferred stock into common stock. No such gains were recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we recognized a total net loss on extinguishment of convertible notes of $4.6 million. This amount includes:
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, we recognized a total net loss on extinguishment of convertible notes of $4.6 million. This amount includes:
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, ROI investors converted $2.3 million of ROI senior secured convertible notes with a fair value of $0.9 million at the time of conversion. As a result, ROI recognized a $1.4 million gain on extinguishment of debt.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, ROI converted $2.3 million of ROI senior secured convertible notes that had a fair value of $0.9 million at the time of conversion and recognized a $1.4 million gain on extinguishment of debt. During the three months ended June 30, 2024, holders of our convertible notes converted $2.0 million of convertible notes that had a fair value of $2.7 million at the time of conversion and recognized a $0.7 million loss on extinguishment of debt.
Previous wording
Loss from investment in unconsolidated entity was $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, representing our share of losses from our equity method investment in Algorhythm Holdings, Inc.
Current wording
Loss from investment in unconsolidated entity was $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, representing our share of losses from our equity method investment in Algorhythm Holdings, Inc.
Previous wording
On March 28, 2025, AVLP, a majority-owned subsidiary of ours, filed a voluntary petition for liquidation under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. As a result of the filing, AVLP became subject to the control of the bankruptcy court, and we no longer maintained a controlling financial interest. Accordingly, we deconsolidated AVLP effective as of the petition date. In connection with the deconsolidation, we recognized a gain of $10.0 million, which is included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
On March 28, 2025, AVLP, formerly a majority-owned subsidiary of ours, filed a voluntary petition for liquidation under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. As a result of the filing, AVLP became subject to the control of the bankruptcy court, and we no longer maintained a controlling financial interest. Accordingly, we deconsolidated AVLP effective as of the petition date. In connection with the deconsolidation, we recognized a gain of $10.0 million, which is included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we recorded a $3.1 million loan loss reserve related to the promissory note from Ault & Company, Inc. (“Ault & Company”), due to uncertainties surrounding collection. The reserve was recorded within provision for loan losses – related party.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded a $3.1 million loan loss reserve related to the promissory note from Ault & Company due to uncertainties surrounding collection. The reserve was recorded within provision for loan losses – related party.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of $4.2 million, excluding restricted cash of $20.4 million, compared to $4.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and $20.5 million in restricted cash as of December 31, 2024. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents was primarily driven by cash used in operating activities, debt repayments, and purchases of property and equipment. These outflows were partially offset by cash inflows from financing activities, including the sale of preferred stock and proceeds from notes payable and convertible notes.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of $5.9 million, excluding restricted cash of $21.3 million, compared to $4.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and $20.5 million in restricted cash as of December 31, 2024. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was primarily driven by cash inflows from financing activities, including the sale of preferred stock and proceeds from notes payable and convertible notes. These inflows were partially offset by cash used in operating activities, debt repayments and purchases of property and equipment.
Previous wording
Net cash used in operating activities totaled $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $10.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 included $5.2 million proceeds from the sale of crypto assets from our Sentinum crypto assets mining operations, offset by operating losses and changes in working capital. Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included $0.6 million cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations.
Current wording
Net cash used in operating activities totaled $7.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $13.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 included $9.9 million proceeds from the sale of crypto assets from our Sentinum crypto assets mining operations, offset by operating losses and changes in working capital. Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 included $3.8 million cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Net cash used investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 included capital expenditures of $2.8 million partially offset by proceeds from collections on notes receivable, related party of $1.9 million. Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included $1.4 million cash provided by investing activities from discontinued operations.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $3.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Net cash used investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 included capital expenditures of $3.3 million partially offset by proceeds from collections on notes receivable, related party of $1.9 million. Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 included $1.6 million cash provided by investing activities from discontinued operations.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $4.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $13.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and primarily reflects the following transactions:
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $11.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $18.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, and primarily reflects the following transactions:
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included $0.5 million cash used in financing activities from discontinued operations.
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 included $1.3 million cash provided by financing activities from discontinued operations.
Previous wording
Sales of Series G Preferred Stock and Warrants
Current wording
Sales of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
Previous wording
From April 1, 2025 through May 15, 2025, we issued a total of 52,700 shares of our Series D preferred stock for the settlement of equity line of credit advances totaling $0.6 million.
Current wording
From July 1, 2025 through August 14, 2025, we sold a total of 10,955 shares of our Series B convertible preferred stock for cash totaling $11.0 million.
Rearranged current paragraphs (9)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Each share of Series H Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000.00 and is convertible into shares of class A common stock at a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) $0.10 per share and (ii) the lesser of (A) $0.79645 or (B) 105% of the volume weighted average price of the class A common stock during the five trading days immediately prior to the date of conversion. The conversion price is subject to adjustment in the event of an issuance of Class A common stock at a price per share lower than the conversion price then in effect, as well as upon customary stock splits, stock dividends, combinations or similar events. The holders of Series H Preferred Stock are entitled to cumulative cash dividends at an annual rate of 9.5%, or $95.00 per share, based on the stated value per share. Dividends shall accrue for 10 years from the date of issuance of such shares of Series H Preferred Stock and are payable monthly in arrears. For the first two years, we may elect to pay the dividend amount in shares of Class A common stock rather than cash. The holders of the Series H Preferred Stock are entitled to vote with the Class A common stock as a single class on an as-converted basis.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table summarizes the results of our operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenues by business category for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenues from Sentinum’s crypto assets mining operations decreased $10.1 million to $9.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $19.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was due primarily to a $5.3 million decline in revenue from mined crypto assets at Sentinum owned and operated facilities coupled with a $4.7 million decline in revenue from Sentinum crypto mining equipment hosted at third-party facilities. The $5.3 million decrease in revenue from mined crypto assets at Sentinum owned and operated facilities was due to the April 2024 Bitcoin halving event that occurred on the Bitcoin network and a 42% increase in the average Bitcoin mining difficulty level, partially offset by a 61% increase in the average Bitcoin price for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the corresponding period in 2024. No revenue was generated from third-party hosted mining operations in 2025.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenues from our trading activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 included net gains on equity securities, including unrealized gains and losses from market price changes. These gains and losses have caused, and will continue to cause, significant volatility in our periodic earnings.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
TurnOnGreen’s revenues increased by $0.8 million, to $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $2.5 million in the corresponding period in 2024. This rise was primarily due to higher sales from a single customer in the defense industry during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Other revenues increased by $0.2 million, to $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $1.0 million in the corresponding period in 2024. This rise was primarily due to higher corporate aircraft charter revenue from third parties.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Research and development expenses remained consistent at $0.2 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our effective tax rate from continuing operations was a benefit of 0.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to 0.0% for the same period in 2024. We recorded an income tax benefit of $0.1 million and $5,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
On May 13, 2025, the we entered into an OID only term note agreement with an institutional investor with a principal amount of $1.4 million and an OID of $0.1 million. The maturity date of the promissory note is May 27, 2025. Mr. Ault entered into a personal guaranty agreement for the benefit of the investor.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
On April 8, 2025, we issued to an accredited investor a convertible promissory note in the principal face amount of $110,000 in consideration for $100,000. The note accrues interest at the rate of 15% per annum, unless an event of default (as defined in the note) occurs, at which time the note would accrue interest at 18% per annum. The note will mature on September 30, 2025. The note is convertible into shares of Class A common stock at a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) $0.45 and (ii) the lesser of (A) 75% of the VWAP (as defined in the note) of the Class A common stock during the five trading days immediately prior to the date of issuance of the note or (B) 75% of the lowest daily VWAP of the Class A common stock during the five trading days immediately prior to the date of conversion into shares of Class A common stock.