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Hyperscale Data, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Apr 15, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Apr 15, 2025

GPUS$0.14-2.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-04-16.

0001214659-24-006963

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-04-15.

0001214659-25-005868

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 150 previous paragraphs and 113 current paragraphs.

33 unchanged; 32 reworded; 48 added; 84 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 32 previous and 26 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (48)

Current report

We own Ault Capital Group, Inc. (“Ault Capital”), which in turn either wholly owns or has a direct controlling interest in, among other entities, (i) Ault Lending, LLC (“Ault Lending”), (ii) RiskOn International, Inc., formerly known as BitNile Metaverse, Inc. (“ROI”), which wholly owns BitNile.com, Inc. (“BNC”), (iii) askROI, Inc. (“askROI”), (iv) Ault Global Real Estate Equities, Inc. (“AGREE”), (v) Eco Pack Technologies, Inc. (“Eco Pack”), (vi) Ault Aviation, LLC (“Ault Aviation”), (vii) Circle 8 Holdco LLC (“Circle 8 Holdco”), which wholly owns Circle 8 Crane Services, LLC (“Circle 8”), and (viii) TurnOnGreen, Inc. (“TurnOnGreen”), which wholly owns TOG Technologies, Inc. and Digital Power Corporation. We consolidate ROI as a variable interest entity.

Current report

On November 15, 2024, we announced the distribution of 5.0 million shares of our Class B Common Stock (the “Class B Common Stock”) to all holders of our Class A common stock and Series C Convertible Preferred Stock on an as-converted basis. The record date for this dividend was November 29, 2024, and the payment date is December 16, 2024. There is currently no public trading market for the Class B Common Stock. While we presently intend to seek to have the Class B Common Stock listed for trading on the NYSE American within the foreseeable future, there can be no assurance when, or if, such a listing will occur. The Class B Common Stock is identical to the currently outstanding Class A common stock, with the exception that each share thereof carries 10 times the voting power of a share of Class A common stock. The Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time after the payment date into Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis.

Current report

On November 26, 2024, we announced the distribution of 1.0 million shares of our Series F Exchangeable Preferred Stock (“Series F Preferred Stock”) to holders of Class A common stock and Series C Convertible Preferred Stock on an as-converted basis. The record date for this dividend was December 13, 2024, and the payment date was December 23, 2024. The Series F Preferred Stock has a $1.00 liquidation preference and will not pay a dividend. Each share of Series F Preferred Stock will be exchangeable, at the option of its holder, for (i) 10 shares of Class A Common Stock of Ault Capital and (ii) five shares of Class B Common Stock of Ault Capital, at any time beginning on the later of (i) one year after issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock and (ii) the date of the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of all of the foregoing shares of Ault Capital Class A Common Stock and Ault Capital Class B Common Stock. Once the Series F Preferred Stock has been exchanged into shares of Ault Capital Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, our sole business will be our ownership of Sentinum, Inc. through which we operate our Bitcoin mining business as well as its HPC and AI operations.

Current report

On December 13, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), Third Avenue Apartments LLC (“Third Avenue”), which was a subsidiary of AGREE, completed the sale of its real property located at the southeast corner of 5th Street North and 3rd Avenue North in St. Petersburg, Florida (the “Property”). The Property was sold on the Closing Date to Cats Mirror Lake, LLC (the “Buyer”) pursuant to a contract of sale, as amended entered into by Third Avenue and the Buyer. The sale price for the property was $13.0 million. In February 2025, Third Avenue filed a certificate of cancellation with the Delaware Secretary of State.

Current report

On December 21, 2024, we entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “December 2024 SPA”) with Ault & Company, pursuant to which we agreed to sell, in one or more closings, to Ault & Company up to 25,000 shares of Series G convertible preferred stock (“Series G Preferred Stock”) and warrants to purchase up to 4.2 million shares of Class A common stock (the “Series G Warrants”) for a total purchase price of up to $25.0 million. The December 2024 SPA provides that the financing may be conducted through one or more closings. Through April 14, 2025, pursuant to the December 2024 SPA, we have sold to Ault & Company 960 shares of Series G Preferred Stock and Series G Warrants to purchase 162,217 shares of Class A common stock, for a purchase price of $1.0 million.

Current report

Each share of Series G Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000.00 and is convertible into shares of Class A common stock at a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) $0.10 per share, and (ii) the lesser of (A) $6.74 or (B) 105% of the volume weighted average price of the Class A common stock during the 10 trading days immediately prior to the date of conversion. The holders of Series G Preferred Stock are entitled to cumulative cash dividends at an annual rate of 9.5%, or $95.00 per share, based on the stated value per share. Dividends shall accrue for 10 years from the date of issuance of such shares of Series G Preferred Stock and are payable monthly in arrears. For the first two years, we may elect to pay the dividend amount in shares of Class A common stock rather than cash. The holders of the Series G Preferred Stock are entitled to vote with the Class A common stock as a single class on an as-converted basis.

Current report

On March 28, 2025, our majority owned subsidiary, Avalanche International Corp. (“AVLP”), filed a petition for liquidation under Chapter 7 of the bankruptcy laws. The filing placed AVLP under the control of the bankruptcy court, which will oversee its liquidation. As a result, we no longer consider AVLP as a subsidiary of ours.

Current report

On March 31, 2025, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with an institutional investor pursuant to which we agreed to sell up to 50,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series B Preferred Stock”) for a total purchase price of up to $50.0 million. The securities purchase agreement provides that the transaction shall be conducted through 49 separate tranche closings, provided, however, that the investor has the ability, exercisable in its sole discretion, to purchase any number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock prior to the dates of the tranche closings provided for in the securities purchase agreement. The initial tranche closing, which will close promptly after the investor has converted out of the Exchange Note, will consist of the sale and issuance to the investor of 2,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for an aggregate of $2.0 million. Pursuant to the securities purchase agreement, provided certain closing conditions have been met, the investor shall purchase up to 4,800 shares of Series B Preferred Stock on a monthly basis, with the investor being required to purchase 1,000 shares per month.

Current report

Each share of Series B Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000.00 and is convertible into shares of Class A common stock at a at a conversion price equal the lesser of a 25% discount to our volume weighted average price during the five trading days immediately prior to (A) the date of execution of the securities purchase agreement or (B) the date of conversion into shares of Class A common stock, but not greater than $10.00 per share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Series B Preferred Stock be convertible at less than the Floor Price. The holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to cumulative cash dividends at an annual rate of 15%, or $150.00 per share, based on the stated value per share. Dividends shall accrue for as long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain issued and outstanding and are payable monthly in arrears. For the first two years, we may elect to pay the dividend amount in additional shares of Series B Preferred Stock rather than cash. The holders of the Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote with the Class A common stock as a single class on an as-converted basis.

Current report

On August 14, 2024, our majority owned subsidiary, Gresham Worldwide, Inc. (“GIGA”), filed a petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy laws. The filing placed GIGA under the control of the bankruptcy court, which oversees its reorganization and restructuring process. We assessed the inherent uncertainties associated with the outcome of the Chapter 11 reorganization process and the anticipated duration thereof, and concluded that it was appropriate to deconsolidate GIGA and its subsidiaries effective on the petition date. We recognized a gain on deconsolidation of GIGA of $2.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in net gain (loss) from discontinued operations.

Current report

On April 30, 2024, we had a change in plan of sale for our four hotels owned and operated by AGREE. As a result, as of April 30, 2024, the assets no longer met the held for sale criteria and were required to be reclassified as held and used at the lower of adjusted carrying value or the fair value at the date of the not to sell.

Current report

For presentation purposes, the assets and liabilities previously held for sale as of December 31, 2023, were reclassified in the December 31, 2023 balance sheet in the accompanying financial statements back to their original asset and liability groups at their previous carrying values. In connection with this change in plan of sale, we recorded a loss on impairment of property and equipment related to the real estate assets of AGREE of $8.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2024.

Current report

Revenues from Sentinum’s crypto assets mining operations decreased $2.5 million to $30.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $33.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The decrease was due primarily to a $4.1 million decline in revenue from mined crypto assets at Sentinum owned and operated facilities, partially offset by a $1.6 million increase in revenue from Sentinum crypto mining equipment hosted at third-party facilities. The $4.1 million decrease in revenue from mined crypto assets at Sentinum owned and operated facilities was due to the April 2024 Bitcoin halving event that occurred on the Bitcoin network and a 70% increase in the average Bitcoin mining difficulty level, partially offset by a 129% increase in the average Bitcoin price for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to the corresponding period in 2023.

Current report

Energy revenues from Circle 8’s crane operations decreased by $1.7 million, or 4%, for the year ended December 31, 2024, remaining essentially flat compared to the prior period. This decrease was primarily due to competitive pricing pressures and lower utilization of the crane fleet, as five cranes were out of service during the year ended December 31, 2024.

Current report

Revenues from our lending and trading activities were $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, driven primarily by $2.4 million in realized gains from trading activities and $2.7 million in fee income, partially offset by a $0.6 million unrealized loss from our investment in Alzamend and a $2.4 million impairment for equity securities that did not have readily determinable fair values related to Fintech lending operations. In comparison, revenues from lending and trading activities for the same period in 2023 were negative $2.0 million, driven primarily by a $5.6 million unrealized loss from our investment in Alzamend and a $6.2 million impairment for equity securities that did not have readily determinable fair values related to Fintech lending operations, partially offset by $11.0 million in net realized and unrealized gains on investments in marketable equity securities.

Current report

TurnOnGreen’s revenues increased by $0.7 million, to $4.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $4.2 million in the corresponding period in 2023. This rise was primarily due to higher sales from a single, higher-margin customer in the defense industry during the year ended December 31, 2024.

Current report

Other revenues increased by $1.8 million, to $2.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $0.8 million in the corresponding period in 2023. This rise was primarily due to higher corporate aircraft charter revenue from third parties.

Current report

Selling and marketing expenses were $14.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $31.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of $17.6 million, or 56%. The decrease was primarily the result of a $14.1 million decrease in sales and marketing expenses at ROI primarily due to lower advertising and promotion costs and a $3.3 million decrease in sales and marketing expenses from SMC due to thedeconsolidation of SMC as of November 20, 2023.

Current report

In addition, we recorded $8.9 million in impairment charges related to real estate assets of AGREE during the year ended December 31, 2024.

Current report

Gain on conversion of investment in equity securities to marketable equity securities of $17.9 million relates to ROI conversion of White River common stock. During the year ended December 31, 2024, ROI transferred 14.5 million shares of White River common stock with a fair value of $19.2 million at the date of transfer. In conjunction with the transfers, ROI converted a portion of their White River Series A convertible preferred stock into White River common stock and recorded a noncash $17.9 million gain on conversion. No such gains were recognized during the year ended December 31, 2023.

Current report

During the year ended December 31, 2024, ROI converted $2.3 million of ROI senior secured convertible notes that had a fair value of $0.9 million at the time of conversion and recognized a $1.4 million gain on extinguishment of debt. During the year ended December 31, 2024, holders of our convertible notes converted $2.0 million of convertible notes that had a fair value of $2.7 million at the time of conversion and recognized a $0.7 million loss on extinguishment of debt.

Current report

During the year ended December 31, 2024, an investor converted $1.2 million of a convertible note into 0.2 million shares of Class A common stock that had a fair value of $1.5 million at the time of conversion and we recognized a $0.3 million loss on extinguishment of debt.

Current report

Net cash provided by investing activities was $3.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $29.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Net cash provided by investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 included proceeds from the sale of real property located in St. Petersburg, Florida for $13.0 million, partially offset by capital expenditures of $4.8 million and investments in loans receivable of $1.0 million. Net cash provided by investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 included $3.8 million cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations.

Current report

Between January and April 2025, we sold to Ault & Company an aggregate of 960 shares of Series G Preferred Stock and Series G Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 0.2 million shares of Class A common stock, for an aggregate purchase price of $1.0 million.

Current report

From January 1, 2025 through April 14, 2025, we issued a total of 135,957 shares of our Series D preferred stock for the settlement of ELOC advances totaling $2.0 million.

Current report

On March 7, 2025, we entered into a promissory note agreement with an institutional investor with a principal amount of $0.5 million and an interest rate of 15%. The maturity date of the promissory note is December 7, 2025. Mr. Ault entered into a personal guaranty agreement for the benefit of the investor.

Current report

On March 21, 2025 we entered into an exchange agreement with SJC Lending, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“SJC”), pursuant to which we issued to SJC a convertible promissory note in the principal face amount of $4.9 million (the “Note”) in exchange for the cancellation of the following notes we issued to Steve J. Caspi, the sole member of SJC, who transferred such notes to SJC, (i) a term note issued on January 14, 2025 in the principal face amount of $2.5 million, (ii) a promissory note issued on March 7, 2025 in the principal face amount of $0.5 million, (iii) a promissory note issued on March 12, 2025 in the principal face amount of $1.5 million and (iv) a promissory note issued on March 13, 2025 in the principal face amount of $0.3 million.

Current report

Series B Convertible Preferred Stock Securities Purchase Agreement

Current report

On March 31, 2025, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with an institutional investor pursuant to which we agreed to sell up to 50,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series B Preferred Stock”) for a total purchase price of up to $50 million. The securities purchase agreement provides that the transaction shall be conducted through 49 separate tranche closings, provided, however, that the investor has the ability, exercisable in its sole discretion, to purchase any number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock prior to the dates of the tranche closings provided for in the securities purchase agreement. The initial tranche closing, which will close promptly after the investor has converted out of the Exchange Note, will consist of the sale and issuance to the investor of two thousand (2,000) shares of Series B Preferred Stock for an aggregate of $2 million. Pursuant to the securities purchase agreement, provided certain closing conditions have been met, the investor shall purchase up to four thousand, eight hundred (4,800) shares of Series B Preferred Stock on a monthly basis, with the investor being required to purchase one thousand (1,000) shares per month.

Current report

Each share of Series B Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000.00 and is convertible into shares of Class A common stock at a at a conversion price equal the lesser of a 25% discount to our volume weighted average price during the five trading days immediately prior to (A) the date of execution of the securities purchase agreement or (B) the date of conversion into shares of Class A common stock, but not greater than $10.00 per share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Series B Preferred Stock be convertible at less than the Floor Price. The holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to cumulative cash dividends at an annual rate of 15%, or $150.00 per share, based on the stated value per share. Dividends shall accrue for as long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock remain issued and outstanding and are payable monthly in arrears. For the first two years, we may elect to pay the dividend amount in additional shares of Series B Preferred Stock rather than cash. The holders of the Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote with the Class A common stock as a single class on an as-converted basis.

Showing the first 40 of 48 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Removed paragraphs (84)

Previous report

. Our direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries include (i) Sentinum, Inc. (“Sentinum”), (ii) Alliance Cloud Services, LLC (“ACS”), (iii) BNI Montana, LLC (“BNI Montana”), (iv) Ault Capital Group, Inc. (“Ault Capital”), (v) Ault Lending, LLC (“Ault Lending”), (vii) Ault Global Real Estate Equities, Inc. (“AGREE”), (viii) Ault Disruptive Technologies Company, LLC (“ADTC”), which is the sponsor, Manager and the majority owner of Ault Disruptive Technologies Corporation (“Ault Disruptive”), (ix) Eco Pack Technologies, Inc. (“Eco Pack”), which has a controlling interest in Eco Pack Technologies Limited, (x) Ault Aviation, LLC (“Ault Aviation”) and (xi) Third Avenue Apartments, LLC (“Third Avenue”).

Previous report

We also have a direct controlling interest in (i) Circle 8 Holdco LLC (“Circle 8 Holdco”), which wholly owns Circle 8 Crane Services, LLC (“Circle 8”), (ii) TurnOnGreen, Inc., formerly known as Imperalis Holding Corp. (“TurnOnGreen”), which wholly owns TOG Technologies, Inc. (“TOG Technologies”) and Digital Power Corporation (“Digital Power”), (iii) Gresham Worldwide, Inc., formerly known as Giga-tronics Incorporated (“GIGA”), which wholly owns Gresham Holdings, Inc., formerly Gresham Worldwide, Inc. (“GWW”), which in turn wholly owns Gresham Power Electronics Ltd. (“Gresham Power”), Enertec Systems 2001 Ltd. (“Enertec”), Relec Electronics Ltd. (“Relec”) and has a controlling interest in Microphase Corporation (“Microphase”) and (iv) Avalanche International Corp. (“Avalanche” or “AVLP”), which does business as MTIX International (“MTIX”). We have minority interests in (i) RiskOn International, Inc., formerly known as BitNile Metaverse, Inc. (“ROI”), which wholly owns BitNile.com, Inc. (“BNC”), RiskOn 360, Inc., formerly known as Ault Iconic, Inc. (“RiskOn 360”), RiskOn Learning, Inc. and GuyCare, Inc. and (ii) The Singing Machine Company, Inc. (“SMC”). We consolidate each of ROI and SMC as variable interest entities.

Previous report

On February 25, 2022, we entered into an At-The-Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “2022 Sales Agreement”) with Ascendiant Capital Markets, LLC (“Ascendiant”) to sell shares of common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $200 million from time to time, through an “at the market offering” program (the “2022 ATM Offering”). The offer and sale of shares of common stock from the 2022 ATM Offering was made pursuant to our effective “shelf” registration statement on Form S-3 and an accompanying base prospectus contained therein (Registration Statement No. 333-260618) which became effective on November 12, 2021. Through March 13, 2023, we received gross proceeds of approximately $177 million through the sale of approximately 42,382 shares of common stock from the 2022 ATM Offering. The 2022 Sales Agreement has been terminated.

Previous report

On November 7, 2022, we and certain of our subsidiaries borrowed $18.9 million of principal amount of term loans (the “Term Loans”) from a group of institutional investors (the “Financing”). The Term Loans matured in 18 months, which may have been extended to 24 months, accrued interest at the rate of 8.5% per annum and were secured by certain of our and certain of our subsidiaries’ assets. Starting in January 2023, the lenders had the right to require us to make monthly payments of $0.6 million, which increased to $1.1 million in November 2023. The Term Loans were issued with an original issue discount of $1.9 million.

Previous report

The lenders received warrants to purchase 604 shares of our common stock, exercisable for four years at $3,375 per share and warrants to purchase another 604 shares of our common stock, exercisable for four years at $5,625 per share, subject to adjustment.

Previous report

On July 19, 2023, we entered into an amendment to the loan documents governing the Financing described above. Pursuant to the amendment, the aggregate size of the Loan increased from $18.9 million to $24.3 million. The loan was repaid in December 2023.

Previous report

On December 16, 2022 we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with an accredited investor (the “December 2022 Investor”) providing for the issuance of a secured promissory note (the “December 2022 Note”) with an aggregate principal face amount of $14.7 million. On December 29, 2022, the Company and the December 2022 Investor entered into an amended and restated amendment to the SPA, pursuant to which the total amount of the financing was increased to $17.5 million and the Company sold an additional note to a second accredited investor.

Previous report

Under the SPA, we were obligated to repay, while the December 2022 Note remains outstanding, (i) eighty percent (80%) of the proceeds we may receive from any financing conducted, other than at-the-market offerings and (ii) one hundred percent (100%) of the proceeds we may receive from the sale of marketable securities by Ault Lending. In addition, if Third Avenue Apartments, LLC (“Third Avenue”), our wholly owned subsidiary, sold the property it owns in St. Peterburg, Florida, then we would use the net proceeds from the sale of such property in excess of $10 million, to repay the December 2022 Note. In addition, we agreed to issue 1,547 shares of our common stock to the December 2022 Investor in exchange for the cancellation of all outstanding warrants previously issued to the December 2022 Investor, which warrants were exercisable for 1,547 shares of our common stock.

Previous report

On January 23, 2023, we filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware with respect to our Series C convertible redeemable preferred stock which, effective upon filing, eliminated the Series C convertible redeemable preferred stock.

Previous report

On February 8, 2023, we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “February 2023 Agreement”) with ROI and the other signatories thereto. The February 2023 Agreement provided that, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, ROI would acquire all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of our then subsidiary, BNC, of which we owned approximately 86%, and the remaining 14% was owned by minority shareholders (the “Minority Shareholders”), as well as RiskOn 360, in exchange for the following: (i) 8,637.5 shares of newly designated Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of ROI that were issued to our company (the “Series B Preferred”), and (ii) 1,362.5 shares of newly designated Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of ROI that were issued to the to the Minority Shareholders (the “Series C Preferred,” and together with the Series B Preferred, the “Preferred Stock”). The Series B Preferred and the Series C Preferred each have a stated value of $10,000 per share (the “Stated Value”), for a combined stated value of the Preferred Stock to be issued by ROI, of $100 million, and subject to adjustment, are convertible into shares of common stock of ROI. However, pending approval of the transaction by ROI’s shareholders, the Preferred Stock is subject to a 19.9% beneficial ownership limitation, including the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock that we acquired from ROI in June of 2022.

Previous report

Pursuant to the Certificates of Designations of the Rights, Preferences and Limitations of the Series B Preferred and the Series C Preferred (collectively, the “Preferred Stock Certificates”), each share of Preferred Stock will be convertible into a number of shares of ROI common stock determined by dividing the Stated Value by $0.25 (the “Conversion Price”), or 40,000 shares of ROI common stock. The Conversion Price will be subject to certain adjustments, including potential downward adjustment if ROI closes a qualified financing resulting in at least $25.0 million in gross proceeds at a price per share that is lower than the Conversion Price then in effect. The holders of Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive dividends at a rate of 5% of the Stated Value per annum from issuance until February 7, 2033 (the “Dividend Term”). During the first two years of the Dividend Term, dividends will be payable in additional shares of Preferred Stock rather than cash, and thereafter dividends will be payable in either additional shares of Preferred Stock or cash as each holder may elect. If ROI fails to make a dividend payment as required by the Preferred Stock Certificates, the dividend rate will be increased to 12% for as long as such default remains ongoing and uncured. Each share of Preferred Stock will also have an $11,000 liquidation preference in the event of a liquidation, change of control event, dissolution or winding up of ROI, and will rank senior to all other capital stock of ROI with respect thereto, except that the Series B Preferred and Series C Preferred shall rank pari passu. Each share of Series B Preferred was originally entitled to vote with the ROI common stock at a rate of 10 votes per share of common stock into which the Series B Preferred is convertible, but that provision was subsequently eliminated, as were the conventional voting rights of the Series C Preferred. Other than certain rights granted to the Company relating to amendments or waiver of various negative covenants, the terms, rights, preferences and limitations of the Preferred Stock Certificates are essentially identical. The February 2023 Agreement closed on March 6, 2023.

Previous report

On February 24, 2023, BNI Montana entered into an asset purchase agreement with TypeX, LLC (“TypeX”), to acquire two land lease agreements and two corresponding power purchase agreements in Montana. The lease and power agreements run for a period of 10 years, with a 10-year renewal option. Sentinum is building out and developing fully operational data centers dedicated to Bitcoin mining operations on the properties (the “Montana Facilities”). We anticipate that upon completion, the Montana Facilities will provide up to a combined 20 megawatts of power, enabling up to 6,500 S19j Pro Antminers to operate. The substations providing power to the Montana Facilities have the ability to handle additional capacity and Sentinum has initiated a load study to determine future capacity and, if economically viable, intends to acquire such additional power capacity. We are redeploying S19j Pro Antminers that are currently mining in our Michigan data center, allowing us to focus on expansion at our Michigan site to support the rapid growth of high-performance computing and AI use cases.

Previous report

On April 20, 2023, Sentinum entered into an amended Master Services Agreement with Core Scientific, Inc. (“Core Scientific”) for hosting services related to the deployment of Bitcoin miners. This agreement provides for the sale of Bitcoin mined on a daily basis with the proceeds from such sales generally being applied to operations fees of $25 per miner, hosting services fees, other miscellaneous fees and then any remaining amounts, if any, are distributed 60% to Sentinum and 40% to Core Scientific. We have deployed 10,200 S19 Pro and S19j Pro Antminers with Core Scientific, securing approximately 30 MW of power. The agreement terminates on August 31, 2024, unless terminated sooner pursuant to the terms of the agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may terminate the agreement with respect to 1,000 units in any thirty (30) day period on thirty (30) days written notice on or after November 30, 2023. The Core Scientific hosting services agreement expedited the deployment of our Bitcoin miners to approximately 19,200, representing a mining production capacity of approximately 2.1 exahashes per second. Under the terms of the Core Scientific hosting services agreement, we expect that Sentinum will pay Core Scientific a monthly fee for operations and hosting services of approximately $1.1 million, which amount excludes the profit sharing arrangement described above between the parties.

Previous report

On June 8, 2023, we entered into a Loan Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Ault & Company as the lender. The Credit Agreement provided for an unsecured, non-revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $10,000,000. All loans under the Credit Agreement (collectively, the “Advances”) were due within five business days after request by Ault & Company and Ault & Company was not obligated to make any further Advances under the Credit Agreement after December 8, 2023. Advances under the Credit Agreement bore interest at the rate of 9.5% per annum and may be repaid at any time without penalty or premium.

Previous report

On June 9, 2023, we entered into an At-the-Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Ascendiant Capital Markets, LLC, as sales agent (the “Agent”) to sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $10,000,000 (the “Shares”) from time to time, through an “at the market offering” (the “ATM Offering”) as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act. On June 9, 2023, we filed a prospectus supplement with the SEC relating to the offer and sale of up to $10.0 million of common stock in the ATM Offering. The offer and sale of the Shares are being made pursuant to our effective “shelf” registration statement on Form S-3 and an accompanying base prospectus contained therein (Registration Statement No. 333-260618) filed with the SEC on October 29, 2021 and declared effective by the SEC on November 12, 2021. On July 13, 2023 and September 8, 2023, we filed prospectus supplements increasing the size of the ATM Offering to $20.0 million and $50.0 million, respectively.

Previous report

On June 26, 2023, we established a record date for our initial distribution of securities of TurnOnGreen. Stockholders as of this date were entitled to 40 shares of TurnOnGreen common stock, along with warrants to purchase 40 shares of TurnOnGreen common stock (the “TurnOnGreen Securities”) for every share of our common stock they held on the record date. The initial distribution was finalized in July 2023. We distributed 58.7 million TurnOnGreen Securities in the first distribution.

Previous report

On July 24, 2023, we established a record date for our second partial distribution of TurnOnGreen Securities. Stockholders as of this date were entitled to 15 shares of TurnOnGreen Securities for every share of the Company’s common stock they held on the record date. The second distribution was finalized on August 7, 2023. We distributed 56.4 million TurnOnGreen Securities in the second distribution.

Previous report

On July 19, 2023 we along with certain of our subsidiaries entered into a First Amendment and Joinder to Loan and Guarantee Agreement (the “Amendment”) with the institutional investors pursuant to which the (i) Loan and Guarantee Agreement, dated November 7, 2022, entered into between us and the institutional investors (the “Loan Agreement”) and (ii) Security Agreement, dated November 7, 2022, entered into between the institutional investors and Sentinum (the “Security Agreement”) was amended. Pursuant to the Amendment, we borrowed an additional $8.8 million. The net proceeds of the additional loan amount were $7.5 million.

Previous report

Effective August 3, 2023, we and certain holders of preferred stock (the “Investors”) entered into an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) pursuant to which the Investors exchanged all of their preferred shares as well as their demand notes (the “Demand Notes”) issued to the Investors by us on or about May 20, 2023, with each Demand Note having a principal outstanding amount of approximately $0.8 million for two new 10% Secured OID Promissory Notes (the “Exchange Notes”), each with a principal face amount of $5.3 million, for an aggregate of amount owed of $10.5 million (the “Principal Amount”). We and Milton “Todd” Ault, III, our Executive Chairman, entered into guaranty agreements with the March 2023 Investors guaranteeing repayment by Ault & Company of the Exchange Notes.

Previous report

Effective as of August 3, 2023, we assigned the Exchange Notes to Ault & Company. As consideration for Ault & Company assuming the Exchange Notes from us, we issued a 10% demand promissory note in the principal face amount of $10.5 million (the “First Ault & Company Demand Note”) to Ault & Company.

Previous report

Effective as of August 10, 2023, we assigned the Term Note to Ault & Company. As consideration for Ault & Company assuming the Term Note from us, we issued a 12% demand promissory note in the principal face amount of $1.1 million (the “Second Demand Note”) to Ault & Company.

Previous report

On September 8, 2023, we issued to an accredited investor a term note (the “Short-Term Note”) with a principal face amount of $2,200,000 with a maturity date of September 25, 2023. The Short-Term Note was issued with an original issue discount of $200,000 and did not bear interest unless an event of default occurred under the Short-Term Note. The maturity date of the Short-Term Note was September 25, 2023. The purchase price for the Short-Term Note was $2 million. Repayment of the Short-Term Note was secured by a guaranty provided by Ault & Company as well as by Milton C. Ault, our Executive Chairman of the Company and the Chief Executive Officer of Ault & Company.

Previous report

On September 27, 2023 we entered into a securities exchange agreement with the holder of the Short-Term Note, pursuant to which we issued and sold in a registered direct offering to the investor, a $2.2 million principal face amount convertible promissory note (the “Convertible Note”). The Convertible Note bears no interest (unless an event of default occurs) as it was issued in exchange for the Short-Term Note, which contained an original issue discount. The Convertible Note is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to 90% of the lowest volume weighted average price of the common stock during the five consecutive trading days prior to the date of conversion.

Previous report

The Short-Term Note will mature on the Maturity Date, which for purposes of this note meansthe earlier of (i) September 28, 2024 or (ii) one (1) month after the date when no more Conversion Shares may be issued by the Company because of the Exchange Cap (such date, the “Exchange Cap Acceleration Date”), provided, however, that this clause (ii) shall not apply so long as (A) the Company is seeking Stockholder Consent (as defined in the Securities Exchange Agreement) and (B) the Company is in compliance with all filing and meeting deadlines in connection with the Stockholder and provided, further, however that in the event that in the event that Stockholder Consent is obtained after the Exchange Cap Acceleration Date but prior to one (1) month thereafter, the Maturity Date shall remain September 28, 2024.

Previous report

On October 13, 2023, we entered into a note purchase agreement with Ault & Company, pursuant to which we sold to Ault & Company (i) a senior secured convertible promissory note in the principal face amount of $17.5 million (the “Senior Note”) and warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase shares of our common stock for a total purchase price of up to $17.5 million (the “Transaction”).

Previous report

The purchase price was comprised of the following: (i) cancellation of $4.6 million of cash loaned by Ault & Company to us since June 8, 2023 pursuant to the loan agreement; (ii) cancellation of $11.6 million of term loans made by us to Ault & Company in exchange for Ault & Company assuming liability for the payment of $11.6 million of secured notes; and (iii) the retirement of $1.25 million stated value of 125,000 shares of our Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (representing all shares issued and outstanding of that series) being transferred from Ault & Company to us.

Previous report

The Senior Note had a principal face amount of $17.5 million and a maturity date of October 12, 2028. The Senior Note bore interest at the rate of 10% per annum. Interest was payable, at Ault & Company’s option, in cash or shares of common stock at the applicable conversion price. Accrued interest was payable on the maturity date, provided, however, that Ault & Company had the option, on not less than 10 calendar days’ notice to us, to require payment of accrued but unpaid interest on a monthly basis in arrears.

Previous report

The Warrants grant Ault & Company the right to purchase 1.9 million shares of common stock. The Warrants have a five-year term, expiring on the fifth anniversary of the closing date, and become exercisable on the first business day after the six-month anniversary of the closing date. The exercise price of the Warrants is $0.35, which is subject to adjustment in the event of customary stock splits, stock dividends, combinations or similar events or in the event of an issuance of Common Stock at a price per share lower than the exercise price.

Previous report

In addition, we and various of our subsidiaries granted Ault & Company a senior security interest in substantially all of our assets as collateral for the repayment of the Senior Note, which was subordinated to the security interest granted to the holders of the outstanding secured promissory notes.

Previous report

On November 6, 2023, we entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “November 2023 SPA”) with Ault & Company, pursuant to which we agreed to sell, in one or more closings, to Ault & Company up to 50,000 shares of Series C convertible preferred stock and warrants to purchase up to 14.8 million shares of common stock for a total purchase price of up to $50 million. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by the November 2023 SPA, specifically the conversion of the Series C convertible preferred stock and the exercise of the warrants in an aggregate number in excess of 19.99% on the execution date of the November 2023 SPA, are subject to various customary closing conditions as well as regulatory and stockholder approval. In addition to customary closing conditions, the closing of the financing is also conditioned upon the receipt by Ault & Company of financing to consummate the transaction.

Previous report

On November 15, 2023, we purchased from ROI 603.44 shares of ROI’s newly designated Series D convertible preferred stock (“ROI Series D Preferred”) for a total purchase price of $15.1 million. The purchase price was paid by the cancellation of $15.1 million of cash advances made by us to ROI between January 1, 2023 and November 9, 2023. Each share of ROI Series D Preferred has a stated value of $25,000 per share and each share of ROI Series D Preferred is convertible into a number of shares of ROI’s common stock determined by dividing the stated value by $0.51, subject to adjustment in the event of an issuance of ROI common stock at a price per share lower than the conversion price, as well as upon customary stock splits, stock dividends, combinations or similar events. The ROI Series D Preferred holders are entitled to receive dividends at a rate of 10% per annum from issuance until November 14, 2033. In addition, for as long as at least 25% of the ROI Series D Preferred remain outstanding, ROI must obtain our consent with respect to certain corporate events, including reclassifications, fundamental transactions, stock redemptions or repurchases, increases in the number of directors, and declarations or payment of dividends, and further ROI is subject to certain negative covenants, including covenants against issuing additional shares of capital stock or derivative securities, incurring indebtedness, engaging in related party transactions, selling of properties having a value of over $50,000, altering the number of directors, and discontinuing the business of any subsidiary, subject to certain exceptions and limitations. However, pending approval of the transaction by ROI’s shareholders, the ROI Series D Preferred is subject to a 19.99% beneficial ownership limitation.

Previous report

On December 8, 2023, we filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware with respect to our Series B convertible preferred stock which, effective upon filing, eliminated the Series B convertible preferred stock.

Previous report

On December 14, 2023, pursuant to the November 2023 SPA entered into with Ault & Company on November 6, 2023, we sold to Ault & Company, in three separate closings that occurred on the closing date, an aggregate of 41,500 shares of Series C convertible preferred stock (the “Series C Convertible Preferred Stock”), and warrants (the “Series C Warrants”) to purchase 12.3 million shares of common stock, for a total purchase price of $41.5 million. At the first closing, Ault & Company purchased 21,500 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and Series C Warrants to purchase 6.3 million shares of common stock, for a purchase price of $21.5 million, paid in cash (the “Initial Closing”). Immediately upon the Initial Closing, we paid $20.4 million to satisfy in full the outstanding secured convertible notes issued to the lenders pursuant to the Loan and Guarantee Agreement, dated November 7, 2022, as amended on July 19, 2023.

Previous report

Promptly thereafter, at the second closing (the “Second Closing”), Ault & Company purchased 10,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and Series C Warrants to purchase 3.0 million shares of common stock, for a purchase price of $10.0 million, paid in cash. Immediately upon the Second Closing, we paid $10.0 million to partially satisfy the outstanding Senior Note. Promptly thereafter, at the third closing (the “Third Closing”), Ault & Company purchased another 10,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and Series C Warrants to purchase another 3.0 million shares of common stock, for a purchase price of $10.0 million, paid in cash. Immediately upon the Third Closing, we paid $7.5 million to satisfy the remaining outstanding balance on the outstanding Senior Note.

Previous report

On December 14, 2023, we, along with our wholly owned subsidiaries Sentinum, Third Avenue, ACS, BNI Montana, Ault Lending, Ault Aviation and AGREE (collectively with our company, Sentinum, Third Avenue, ACS, BNI Montana, Ault Lending and Ault Aviation, the “Guarantors”) entered into a Loan and Guaranty Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with institutional lenders, pursuant to which Ault & Company borrowed $36 million and issued secured promissory notes to the lenders in the aggregate amount of $38.9 million (collectively, the “Secured Notes”; and the transaction, the “Loan”). The Loan Agreement was amended on April 15, 2024.

Previous report

Pursuant to the Loan Agreement, the Guarantors, as well as Milton C. Ault, III, our Executive Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer of Ault & Company, agreed to act as guarantors for repayment of the Secured Notes. In addition, certain Guarantors entered into various agreements as collateral in support of the guarantee of the Secured Notes, including (i) a security agreement by Sentinum, pursuant to which Sentinum granted to the Lenders a security interest in (a) 19,226 Antminers (the “Miners”), (b) all of the digital currency mined or otherwise generated from the Miners and (c) the membership interests of ACS, (ii) a security agreement by the Company, Ault Lending, BNI Montana and AGREE, pursuant to which those entities granted to the lenders a security interest in substantially all of their assets, as well as a pledge of equity interests in Ault Aviation, AGREE, Sentinum, Third Avenue, Ault Energy, ADTC, Eco Pack, and Circle 8 Holdco, (iii) a mortgage and security agreement by Third Avenue on the real estate property owned by Third Avenue in St. Petersburg, Florida (the “Florida Property”), (iv) a future advance mortgage by ACS on the real estate property owned by ACS in Dowagiac, Michigan (the “Michigan Property”), (v) an aircraft mortgage and security agreement by Ault Aviation on a private aircraft owned by Ault Aviation (the “Aircraft”), and (vi) deposit account control agreements over certain bank accounts held by certain of our subsidiaries.

Previous report

In addition, pursuant to the Loan Agreement, we agreed to establish a segregated deposit account (the “Segregated Account”), which would be used as a further guarantee of repayment of the Secured Notes. $3.5 million of cash was paid into the Segregated Account on the closing date. We are required to have the minimum balance in the Segregated Account be not less than $7 million, $15 million, $20 million and $27.5 million on the five-month, nine-month, one-year and two-year anniversaries of the closing date, respectively. In addition, starting on March 31, 2024, we are required to deposit $0.3 million monthly into the Segregated Account, which increases to $400,000 monthly starting March 31, 2025. Further, we agreed to deposit into the Segregated Account, (i) up to the first $7 million of net proceeds, if any, from the sale of the Hilton Garden Inn in Madison West, the Residence Inn in Madison West, the Courtyard in Madison West, and the Hilton Garden Inn in Rockford; (ii) 50% of cash dividends (on a per dividend basis) received from Circle 8 on or after June 30, 2024; (iii) 30% of the net proceeds from any bond offerings we conduct, which shall not exceed $9 million in the aggregate; and (iv) 25% of the net proceeds from cash flows, collections and revenues from loans or other investments made by Ault Lending (including but not limited to sales of loans or investments, dividends, interest payments and amortization payments), which shall not exceed $5 million in the aggregate. In addition, if we decide to sell certain assets, we further agreed to deposit funds into the Segregated Account from the sale of those assets, including, (i) $15 million from the sale of the Florida Property, (ii) $11 million from the sale of the Aircraft, (iii) $17 million from the sale of the Michigan Property, (iv) $350 per Miner, subject to a de minimis threshold of $1 million, and (v) $10 million from the sale of Circle 8.

Previous report

On January 31, 2024, Ault Lending entered into a securities purchase agreement with Alzamend (the “January 2024 SPA”), pursuant to which Alzamend agreed to sell, in one or more closings, to Ault Lending up to 6,000 shares of Series B convertible preferred stock (the “ALZN Series B Preferred”) and warrants to purchase up to 6.0 million shares of Alzamend common stock (the “ALZN Series B Warrants”) for a total purchase price of up to $6.0 million. On January 31, 2024, Ault Lending purchased 1,220 shares of ALZN Series B Preferred and warrants to purchase 1.22 million shares for a total purchase price of $1.22 million. The purchase price was paid by the cancellation of $1.22 million of cash advances made by Ault Lending to Alzamend between November 9, 2023 and January 31, 2023. Each share of ALZN Series B Preferred has a stated value of $1.00 per share and is convertible into a number of shares of Alzamend’s common stock determined by dividing the stated value by $1.00, subject to adjustment in the event of an issuance of Alzamend common stock at a price per share lower than the conversion price, as well as upon customary stock splits, stock dividends, combinations or similar events. The ALZN Series B Warrantsare exercisable on the first business day after the six-month anniversary of issuance and have a five-year term, expiring on the fifth anniversary of the initial exercise date. The exercise price of the ALZN Series B Warrantsis $1.20, subject to adjustment in the event of an issuance of Alzamend common stock at a price per share lower than the conversion price, as well as upon customary stock splits, stock dividends, combinations or similar events.

Previous report

On each of March 7, 2024, March 8, 2024, March 18, 2024 and March 19, 2024, pursuant to the November 2023 SPA, we sold to Ault & Company 500 shares of Series CConvertible Preferred Stockand Series C Warrantsto purchase 147,820 shares ofcommon stockto the Purchaser, for a purchase price of $0.5 million. As of April 15, 2024, Ault & Company has purchased an aggregate of 43,500 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and Series C Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 12.9 million shares of common stock, for an aggregate purchase price of $43.5 million.

Previous report

On March 11, 2024 we entered into a note purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with two institutional investors (the “Buyers”) pursuant to which the Buyers purchased from the Company, on March 12, 2024 in a registered direct offering to the Buyers an aggregate of $2.0 million principal face amount convertible promissory notes (the “Notes”). The Notes were sold to the Buyers for an aggregate purchase price of $1.8 million, which reflects an original issue discount of $0.2 million. The Notes accrue interest at the rate of 6% per annum, unless an event of default (as defined in the Notes) occurs, at which time the Notes would accrue interest at 12% per annum. The Notes will mature on June 12, 2024, provided, however, that we have the right, upon written notice to the Buyers, to extend the maturity date to September 12, 2024, for which we would increase the principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by 5%. The Notes are convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.35 per share.

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Reworded paragraphs (32)

Previous wording

In this Annual Report, the “Company,” “AAI,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Ault Alliance, Inc., a Delaware corporation formerly known as BitNile Holdings, which was incorporated in September 2017. AAI is a diversified holding company pursuing growth by acquiring undervalued businesses and disruptive technologies with a global impact.

Current wording

In this Annual Report, the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Hyperscale Data, Inc., a Delaware corporation formerly known as Ault Alliance, which was incorporated in September 2017. Hyperscale Data is a diversified holding company pursuing growth by acquiring undervalued businesses and disruptive technologies with a global impact.

Previous wording

Through our wholly- and majority-owned subsidiaries and strategic investments, we own and operate a data center at which we mine Bitcoin, and provide mission-critical products that support a diverse range of industries, including crane services, oil exploration, defense/aerospace, industrial, automotive, medical/biopharma, consumer electronics and textiles. In addition, we extend credit to select entrepreneurial businesses through a licensed lending subsidiary.

Current wording

Through our wholly- and majority-owned subsidiaries and strategic investments, we own and operate a data center at which we mine Bitcoin, and provide mission-critical products that support a diverse range of industries, including a metaverse platform, crane services, defense, industrial and automotive. In addition, we extend credit to select entrepreneurial businesses through a licensed lending subsidiary.

Previous wording

On January 12, 2024, pursuant to the approval provided by our stockholders at the annual meeting of stockholders, we filed an Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation with the State of Delaware to effectuate a reverse stock split of our common stock affecting both the authorized and issued and outstanding number of such shares by a ratio of one-for-twenty-five. The reverse stock split became effective on January 16, 2024. All share amounts in this Annual Report have been updated to reflect the reverse stock split.

Current wording

On November 20, 2024, pursuant to the approval provided by our stockholders at the annual meeting of stockholders held on June 28, 2024, we filed an Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation with the State of Delaware to effectuate a reverse stock split of our Class A common stock affecting the issued and outstanding number of such shares by a ratio of one-for-thirty-five. The reverse stock split became effective on November 22, 2024. All share amounts in this Annual Report have been updated to reflect the reverse stock split.

Previous wording

In connection with the planned sale of AGREE’s assets, we concluded that the net assets of AGREE met the criteria for classification as held for sale. In addition, the proposed sale represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on our operations and financial results. As a result, we have presented the results of operations, cash flows and financial position of AGREE as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes for all periods presented.

Current wording

In connection with the Chapter 11 reorganization process, we concluded that the operations of GIGA met the criteria for discontinued operations as this strategic shift will have a significant effect on our operations and financial results. As a result, we have presented the results of operations, cash flows and financial position of GIGA as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes for all periods presented.

Previous wording

As a holding company, our business objective is designed to increase stockholder value. Under the strategy we have adopted, we are focused on managing and financially supporting our existing subsidiaries and partner companies, with the goal of pursuing monetization opportunities and maximizing the value returned to stockholders. We have, are and will consider initiatives including, among others: public offerings, the sale of individual partner companies, the sale of certain or all partner company interests in secondary market transactions, or a combination thereof, as well as other opportunities to maximize stockholder value. We anticipate returning value to stockholders after satisfying our debt obligations and working capital needs.

Current wording

As a holding company, our business objective is to increase stockholder value through developing and growing our subsidiaries. Under the strategy we have adopted, we are focused on managing and financially supporting our existing subsidiaries and partner companies, with the goal of pursuing monetization opportunities and maximizing the value returned to stockholders. We have, are and will consider initiatives including, among others: public offerings, the sale of individual partner companies, the sale of certain or all partner company interests in secondary market transactions, or a combination thereof, as well as other opportunities to maximize stockholder value. We anticipate returning value to stockholders after satisfying our debt obligations and working capital needs.

Previous wording

From time to time, we engage in discussions with other companies interested in our subsidiaries or partner companies, either in response to inquiries or as part of a process we initiate. To the extent we believe that a subsidiary or partner company’s further growth and development can best be supported by a different ownership structure or if we otherwise believe it is in our stockholders’ best interests, we will seek to sell or dispose of some or all of our position in the subsidiary or partner company. These sales or dispositions may take the form of privately negotiated sales of stock or assets, mergers and acquisitions, public offerings of the subsidiary or partner company’s securities, dividends and, in the case of publicly traded partner companies, sales of their securities in the open market. Our plans may include taking subsidiaries or partner companies public through rights offerings and directed share subscription programs. We will continue to consider these (or similar) initiatives and the sale of certain subsidiary or partner company interests in secondary market transactions to maximize value for our stockholders.

Current wording

From time to time, we engage in discussions with other companies interested in our subsidiaries or partner companies, either in response to inquiries or as part of a process we initiate. To the extent we believe that a subsidiary or partner company’s further growth and development can best be supported by a different ownership structure or if we otherwise believe it is in our stockholders’ best interests, we will seek to sell all or a portion of our position in the subsidiary or partner company. These sales may take the form of privately negotiated sales of stock or assets, mergers and acquisitions, public offerings of the subsidiary or partner company’s securities and, in the case of publicly traded partner companies, sales of their securities in the open market. Our plans may include taking subsidiaries or partner companies public through rights offerings and directed share subscription programs. We will continue to consider these (or similar) initiatives and the sale of certain subsidiary or partner company interests in secondary market transactions to maximize value for our stockholders.

Previous wording

In recent years, we have provided capital and relevant expertise to fuel the growth of businesses in metaverse platform, oil exploration, crane services, defense/aerospace, industrial, automotive, medical/biopharma, consumer electronics and textiles. We have provided capital to subsidiaries as well as partner companies in which we have an equity interest or may be actively involved, influencing development through board representation and management support.

Current wording

In recent years, we have provided capital and relevant expertise to fuel the growth of businesses in AI software platform, social gaming platform, equipment rental services, defense, industrial and hotel operations. We have provided capital to subsidiaries as well as partner companies in which we have an equity interest or may be actively involved, influencing development through board representation and management support.

Previous wording

We are a Delaware corporation with our corporate office located at 11411 Southern Highlands Pkwy, Suite 240, Las Vegas, NV 89141. Our phone number is 949-444-5464 and our website address is www.ault.com.

Current wording

We are a Delaware corporation with our corporate office located at 11411 Southern Highlands Pkwy, Suite 190, Las Vegas, NV 89141. Our phone number is 949-444-5464 and our website address is https://hyperscaledata.com/.

Previous wording

Revenues from our trading activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 included net losses on equity securities, including unrealized gains and losses from market price changes. These gains and losses have caused, and will continue to cause, significant volatility in our periodic earnings.

Current wording

Revenues from our trading activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 included net gains on equity securities, including unrealized gains and losses from market price changes. These gains and losses have caused, and will continue to cause, significant volatility in our periodic earnings.

Previous wording

SMC revenues increased by $7.3 million. Due to the acquisition of SMC in June 2022, we recorded approximately six months of SMC revenue for the year ended December 31, 2022. On November 20, 2023, SMCentered into an agreement to sell 2.2 million shares of its common stock for $2.0 million to two affiliates of SMC, both of which are existing shareholders with representation on the board of directors of SMC. As a result of the transaction, our share ownership of SMC was diluted to approximately 28%. Due to the significant change in our ownership and voting rights, we determined that we no longer met the criteria of the primary beneficiary of SMC and, accordingly, we deconsolidated SMC as of November 20, 2023. As a result of the deconsolidation, we recorded approximately 11 months of SMC revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase in SMC revenue is primarily due to the increase in the number of months consolidated for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022, partially offset by an overall decrease in SMC revenue for the full year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the full year ended December 31, 2022.

Current wording

Due to the significant change in our ownership and voting rights, we determined that we no longer met the criteria of the primary beneficiary and, accordingly, we deconsolidated SMC as of November 20, 2023. SMC revenues were $0 for the year ended December 31, 2024, a decrease of $31.6 million compared to the corresponding period in 2023.

Previous wording

Gross margins decreased to 20% for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to 43% for the year ended December 31, 2022. Our gross margins of 20% recognized during the year ended December 31, 2023 were impacted by negative margins from our Sentinum digital currencies mining segment due to the increase in Bitcoin mining difficulty level, in addition to negative margins from our lending and trading activities as compared to other segments. Excluding the effects of margin from our lending and trading activities and digital currencies mining operations, our adjusted gross margins for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 would have been 30% and 29%, respectively.

Current wording

Gross margins rose to 23% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 18% for the same period in 2023. This increase was influenced by our lending and trading activities, which contributed favorably to our gross margins for the year ended December 31, 2024 and unfavorably to our gross margins for the year ended December 31, 2023. In both periods, gross margins were adversely affected by negative margins from our crypto assets mining operations. Excluding the impacts of both our lending and trading activities and our crypto assets mining operations, adjusted gross margins for the year ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 would have been 34% and 30%, respectively. Gross margins improved due to the deconsolidation of the lower margin of SMC’s business.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses increased by $4.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to expenditures related to development work on ROI’s BitNile metaverse platform.

Current wording

Research and development expenses increased by $6.6 million to $11.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, from $4.4 million in the prior corresponding period, due to increased expenditures primarily related to development work on ROI’s social gaming platform and askROI’s AI-powered platform.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses were $77.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $60.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, an increase of $17.5 million, or 29%. General and administrative expenses increased from the comparative prior period, mainly due to increases from new acquisitions and higher cost from our use of the corporate aircraft:

Current wording

General and administrative expenses were $35.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $68.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of $33.0 million, or 48%. General and administrative expenses decreased from the comparative prior period, mainly due to the following:

Previous wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized $24.7 million and $1.5 million impairment of intangible assets related to AVLP and Microphase, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2022, we recognized no impairment of intangible assets.

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized $1.5 million impairment of intangible assets related to Eco Pack. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized $24.7 million impairment of intangible assets related to AVLP.

Previous wording

The results of the quantitative test indicated the fair value of the AVLP reporting unit did not exceed its carrying amounts, including goodwill, in excess of the carrying value of the goodwill. As a result, the entire $18.6 million carrying amount of AVLP’s goodwill was recognized as a non-cash impairment charge during the year ended December 31, 2023.

Current wording

The results of the quantitative test indicated that the fair value of the AVLP reporting unit did not exceed its carrying amounts, including goodwill, in excess of the carrying value of the goodwill. As a result, the entire $18.6 million carrying amount of AVLP’s goodwill was recognized as a non-cash impairment charge during the year ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

During the year ended December 31, 2022, adverse changes in business climate, including a decrease in the price of Bitcoin and resulting decrease in the market price of miners, indicated that an impairment triggering event had occurred. Testing performed indicated the estimated fair value of our miners to be less than their net carrying value as of December 31, 2022, and an impairment charge of $79.6 million was recognized, decreasing the net carrying value of our Bitcoin mining equipment to their estimated fair value.

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2024, due to increases in the Bitcoin mining difficulty level, which compounded the continued impact of the Bitcoin halving event, we concluded that indicated that an impairment triggering event had occurred. Testing performed indicated the estimated fair value of our miners to be less than their net carrying value and an impairment charge of $10.5 million was recognized, decreasing the net carrying value of our crypto assets mining equipment to their estimated fair value.

Previous wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, certain unforeseen business developments and changes in financial projections at AVLP indicated that an impairment triggering event had occurred. Testing performed indicated the estimated fair value of AVLP property and equipment as of December 31, 2023 was $0, and an impairment charge of $14.0 million was recognized. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized an impairment charge of $3.9 million related to property and equipment at ROI.

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, certain unforeseen business developments and changes in financial projections at AVLP indicated that an impairment triggering event had occurred. Testing performed indicated the estimated fair value of AVLP property and equipment as of December 31, 2023 was $0, and an impairment charge of $14.0 million was recognized. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized an impairment charge of $4.1 million related to property and equipment at ROI.

Previous wording

Impairment of mined digital currencies for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $0.5 million and $3.1 million, respectively. Impairment losses are attributable to the volatility of the Bitcoin market when market price of Bitcoin drops below our carrying value within the respective periods. The impairment of mined cryptocurrency for the year ended December 31, 2023 is lower than the comparable prior year period as the average amount of digital currency held decreased during 2023 as we generally sold our mined digital currency the next business day.

Current wording

Impairment of mined digital currencies for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $0.5 million.

Previous wording

Other expense, net was $86.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $48.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Current wording

Other expense, net was $4.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to other expense, net of $91.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

Interest and other income was $5.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $2.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The increase in interest and other income is primarily due to higher interest rates resulting in higher income from ADRT’s cash and marketable securities held in the trust account, partially offset by lower cash and marketable securities held in the trust account as a result of redemptions that occurred in June 2023.

Current wording

Interest and other income was $2.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $4.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The decrease in interest and other income is primarily due to the decline in Ault Disruptive’s interest income as a result of the decline in cash and marketable securities held in the trust account as a result of redemptions of Ault Disruptive common stock subject to possible redemption.

Previous wording

Interest expense was $36.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $37.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2023 included amortization of debt discount of $21.5 million, contractual interest of $9.6 million, and forbearance and extension fees of $5.5 million. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2022 related primarily to amortization of debt discount of $29.1 million, contractual interest of $6.8 million, and forbearance and extension fees of $1.5 million.

Current wording

Interest expense was $19.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $44.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 included contractual interest of $11.9 million, amortization of debt discount of $5.5 million, and forbearance and extension fees of $2.2 million. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2023 included amortization of debt discount of $21.5 million, contractual interest of $17.3 million and forbearance and extension fees of $5.5 million.

Previous wording

Other expense, guarantee was $35.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $0 for the year ended December 31, 2022. Pursuant to our financial guarantee obligation related to our December 2023 issuance of Series C preferred stock, related party we recorded a guarantee liability of $38.9 million using the practical expedient to fair value as set forth in ASC 460-10-30-2(a) and recorded other expense, guarantee of $35.4 million (the amount of the guarantee liability, less $3.5 million restricted cash related to the guarantee obligation).

Current wording

Other expense, guarantee was $0 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $35.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Pursuant to our financial guarantee obligation related to our December 2023 issuance of Series C preferred stock, related party, we recorded a guarantee liability of $38.9 million using the practical expedient to fair value as set forth in ASC 460-10-30-2(a) and recorded other expense, guarantee of $35.4 million (the amount of the guarantee liability, less $3.5 million restricted cash related to the guarantee obligation).

Previous wording

Loss from investment in unconsolidated entity was $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, representing our share of losses from our equity method investment in SMC, subsequent to the November 2023 deconsolidation. Loss from investment in unconsolidated entity was $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, representing our share of losses from our equity method investment in AVLP prior to the June 2022 acquisition.

Current wording

Loss from investment in unconsolidated entity was $2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, representing our share of losses from our equity method investment in SMC.

Previous wording

Cumulative downward adjustments for impairments for our equity securities without readily determinable fair values held at December 31, 2023 were $9.6 million.

Current wording

Cumulative downward adjustments for impairments for our equity securities without readily determinable fair values held at were $6.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $9.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

Provision for income taxes was $0.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to a benefit of $4.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2022. The effective income tax provision rate was 0.1% for the year ended December 31, 2023 as compared to a benefit of 2.4% for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Company’s 2022 tax benefit included a $5.0 million tax benefit to reduce the Company’s valuation allowance related to establishing a deferred tax liability from AVLP acquisition accounting.

Current wording

Provision for income taxes was $0.1 million and 0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective income tax provision rate was 0.1% for both of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

Previous wording

On December 31, 2023, excluding cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations, we had cash and cash equivalents of $8.6 million (excluding restricted cash of $5.0 million), compared to cash and cash equivalents of $7.9 million (excluding restricted cash of $0.7 million) at December 31, 2022. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was primarily due to cash provided by financing activities related to the sale of common and preferred stock, as well as proceeds from notes and convertible notes partially offset by cash used in operating activities, the payment of debt, purchases of property and equipment and investments in equity securities.

Current wording

On December 31, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $4.6 million (excluding restricted cash of $20.5 million), compared to cash and cash equivalents of $6.1 million (excluding restricted cash of $5.0 million) at December 31, 2023. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was primarily due to cash provided by financing activities related to the sale of common and preferred stock, as well as proceeds from notes payable and convertible notes, partially offset by the payment of debt, purchases of property and equipment and cash used in operating activities.

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities totaled $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $26.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. Cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 included $71.2 million net cash provided by marketable equity securities from trading activities related to the operations of Ault Lending and $29.1 million proceeds from the sale of digital currencies from our Sentinum Bitcoin mining operations, offset by operating losses and changes in working capital. Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 included $4.6 million cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities totaled $19.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 included $25.4 million proceeds from the sale of crypto assets from our Sentinum crypto assets mining operations, offset by operating losses and changes in working capital. Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 included $6.4 million cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by financing activities was $37.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $124.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, and primarily reflects the following transactions:

Current wording

Net cash provided by financing activities was $25.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $37.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, and primarily reflects the following transactions:

Previous wording

Net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 included $5.2 million cash provided by financing activities from discontinued operations.

Current wording

Net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 included $2.6 million cash provided by financing activities from discontinued operations.

Previous wording

On June 10, 2022, we entered into an At-The-Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “2022 Preferred Sales Agreement”) with Ascendiant to sell shares of our 13.00% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series D Preferred Shares”) having an aggregate offering price of up to $46.4 million from time to time, through an “at the market offering” program (the “2022 ATM Preferred Offering”). The offer and sale of Series D Preferred Shares from the 2022 ATM Preferred Offering was made pursuant to our effective “shelf” registration statement on Form S-3 and an accompanying base prospectus contained therein (Registration Statement No. 333-260618) which became effective on November 12, 2021. Through June 16, 2023, we received gross proceeds of approximately $3.4 million through the sale of 0.3 million Series D Preferred Shares in the 2022 ATM Preferred Offering. The 2022 Preferred Sales Agreement has been terminated.

Previous wording

On April 6, 2023, we issued a term note with a principal amount of $1.1 million, bearing an interest rate of 12% (the “Term Note”). The Term Note was issued at a discount, with net proceeds to us amounting to $1.0 million. The Term Note was scheduled to mature on June 5, 2023. We exercised the option to extend the maturity date by one month, by paying a $30,000 extension fee. Ault & Company guaranteed repayment of the Term Note.

Current wording

On January 14, 2025, we entered into a term note agreement with institutional investors for $2.5 million. The term note was issued at a discount, with net proceeds to us of $2.2 million. The term note does not accrue any interest. The term note was scheduled to mature on March 1, 2025. The term note is guaranteed by Mr. Ault.

Previous wording

The Senior Note was convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) $0.10 per share (the “Floor Price”), and (ii) the lesser of (A) $7.38 or (B) 105% of the volume weighted average price of the common stock during the ten trading days immediately prior to the date of conversion. The conversion price was subject to adjustment in the event of an issuance of common stock at a price per share lower than the conversion price then in effect, as well as upon customary stock splits, stock dividends, combinations or similar events. The Floor Price shall not be adjusted for stock dividends, stock splits, stock combinations and other similar transactions.

Current wording

The Note accrues interest at the rate of 15% per annum, unless an event of default (as defined in the Note) occurs, at which time the Note would accrue interest at 18% per annum. The Note will mature on December 31, 2025. The Note is convertible into shares of Class A common stock at any time after NYSE American (“NYSE”) approval of the Supplemental Listing Application (the “SLAP”) at a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) $0.40 per share (the “Note Floor Price”), which Note Floor Price shall not be adjusted for stock dividends, stock splits, stock combinations and other similar transactions and (ii) the lesser of 75% of the VWAP (as defined in the Note) of the Class A common stock during the five trading days immediately prior to (A) the date of issuance of the Note or (B) the date of conversion into shares of Class A common stock, but not greater than $10.00 per share (the “Maximum Price”), which Maximum Price shall be adjusted for stock dividends, stock splits, stock combinations and other similar transactions.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Financing transactions subsequent to December 31, 2023 include the following: